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Articles 250891 - 250920 of 296461

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

The Generation And Function Of Soluble Apoe Receptors In The Cns, G William Rebeck, Mary Jo Ladu, Steven Estus, Guojun Bu, Edwin J. Weeber Jan 2006

The Generation And Function Of Soluble Apoe Receptors In The Cns, G William Rebeck, Mary Jo Ladu, Steven Estus, Guojun Bu, Edwin J. Weeber

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Modulation Of Β-Amyloid Precursor Protein Trafficking And Processing By The Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor Family, Judy A. Cam, Guojun Bu Jan 2006

Modulation Of Β-Amyloid Precursor Protein Trafficking And Processing By The Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor Family, Judy A. Cam, Guojun Bu

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


The Molecular Portraits Of Breast Tumors Are Conserved Across Microarray Platforms, Zhiyuan Hu, Cheng Fan, Daniel S. Oh, J S. Marron, Xiaping He, Bahjat F. Qaqish, Chad Livasy, Lisa A. Carey, Evangeline Reynolds, Lynn Dressler, Andrew Nobel, Joel Parker, Matthew G. Ewend, Lynda R. Sawyer, Junyuan Wu, Yudong Liu, Rita Nanda, Maria Tretiakova, Alejandra Ruiz Orrico, Donna Dreher, Juan P. Palazzo, Laurent Perreard, Edward Nelson, Mary Mone, Heidi Hansen, Michael Mullins, John F. Quackenbush, Matthew J. Ellis, Olufunmilayo I. Olopade, Philip S. Bernard, Charles M. Perou Jan 2006

The Molecular Portraits Of Breast Tumors Are Conserved Across Microarray Platforms, Zhiyuan Hu, Cheng Fan, Daniel S. Oh, J S. Marron, Xiaping He, Bahjat F. Qaqish, Chad Livasy, Lisa A. Carey, Evangeline Reynolds, Lynn Dressler, Andrew Nobel, Joel Parker, Matthew G. Ewend, Lynda R. Sawyer, Junyuan Wu, Yudong Liu, Rita Nanda, Maria Tretiakova, Alejandra Ruiz Orrico, Donna Dreher, Juan P. Palazzo, Laurent Perreard, Edward Nelson, Mary Mone, Heidi Hansen, Michael Mullins, John F. Quackenbush, Matthew J. Ellis, Olufunmilayo I. Olopade, Philip S. Bernard, Charles M. Perou

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Outbreak Of Salmonella Javiana Infection At A Children's Hospital, Alexis Elward, Autumn Grim, Patricia Schroeder, Patricia Kieffer, Patricia Sellenriek, Rhonda Ferrett, Hilda Chaski Adams, Virginia Phillips, Rhonda Bartow, Debra Mays, Steven Lawrence, Patrick Seed, Galit Holzmann-Pazgal, Louis Polish, Terry Leet, Victoria Fraser Jan 2006

Outbreak Of Salmonella Javiana Infection At A Children's Hospital, Alexis Elward, Autumn Grim, Patricia Schroeder, Patricia Kieffer, Patricia Sellenriek, Rhonda Ferrett, Hilda Chaski Adams, Virginia Phillips, Rhonda Bartow, Debra Mays, Steven Lawrence, Patrick Seed, Galit Holzmann-Pazgal, Louis Polish, Terry Leet, Victoria Fraser

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Risk Factors For Nosocomial Primary Bloodstream Infection In Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Patients: A 2-Year Prospective Cohort Study, Alexis M. Elward, Victoria J. Fraser Jan 2006

Risk Factors For Nosocomial Primary Bloodstream Infection In Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Patients: A 2-Year Prospective Cohort Study, Alexis M. Elward, Victoria J. Fraser

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Preventing Catheter-Associated Bloodstream Infections: A Survey Of Policies For Insertion And Care Of Central Venous Catheters From Hospitals In The Prevention Epicenter Program, David K. Warren, Deborah S. Yokoe, Michael W. Climo, Loreen A. Herwaldt, Gary A. Noskin, Gianna Zuccotti, Jermone I. Tokars, Trish M. Perl, Victoria J. Fraser Jan 2006

Preventing Catheter-Associated Bloodstream Infections: A Survey Of Policies For Insertion And Care Of Central Venous Catheters From Hospitals In The Prevention Epicenter Program, David K. Warren, Deborah S. Yokoe, Michael W. Climo, Loreen A. Herwaldt, Gary A. Noskin, Gianna Zuccotti, Jermone I. Tokars, Trish M. Perl, Victoria J. Fraser

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Cervical Cancer Survival By Socioeconomic Status, Race/Ethnicity, And Place Of Residence In Texas, 1995–2001, Katherine S. Eggleston, Ann L. Coker, Melanie Williams, Guillermo Tortolero-Luna, Jeanne B. Martin, Susan R. Tortolero Jan 2006

Cervical Cancer Survival By Socioeconomic Status, Race/Ethnicity, And Place Of Residence In Texas, 1995–2001, Katherine S. Eggleston, Ann L. Coker, Melanie Williams, Guillermo Tortolero-Luna, Jeanne B. Martin, Susan R. Tortolero

CRVAW Faculty Journal Articles

Objective: The current study explored whether socioeconomic status (SES), race/ethnicity, and rural residence may be linked to poorer cervical cancer survival by stage at diagnosis.

Methods: Data from 7,237 cervical cancer cases reported to the Texas Cancer Registry from 1995–2001 were used to address the association by stage at diagnosis and cause of death. Zip code-level census data were used to classify residence and to develop a composite variable for SES. Multilevel Cox proportional hazards modeling was used to estimate hazard ratios

(HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI).

Results: Late stage at diagnosis was a strong predictor …


Factors Associated With Hospital Commitment To Provide Child/Adolescent Psychiatric Services, Lea Anne Gardner Jan 2006

Factors Associated With Hospital Commitment To Provide Child/Adolescent Psychiatric Services, Lea Anne Gardner

Theses and Dissertations

General acute care hospitals play a particularly important role in the delivery of children's mental health given the extant lack of alternatives to long term hospitals for patients requiring a restrictive treatment environment (Glied and Cuellar, 2003). This cross-sectional study identifies environmental and organizational factors associated with general acute care and children's hospitals in the United States that provide hospital-based child/adolescent psychiatric services and the number of services. Two macro-level theories, Resource Dependence Theory and Institutional Theory were used to identify environmental and organizational factors. A nationwide sample of hospitals was drawn from the 2003 AHA annual survey. Data from …


Discovery Of Lignin Sulfate As A Potent Inhibitor Of Hsv Entry Into Cells, Jay N. Thakkar Jan 2006

Discovery Of Lignin Sulfate As A Potent Inhibitor Of Hsv Entry Into Cells, Jay N. Thakkar

Theses and Dissertations

The herpes virus family consists of more than hundred members that infect organisms, of which eight, differing markedly in the biology are known to infect humans. HSV- I is the most common one, causing oral lesions and sporadic encephalitis. These infections are highly prevalent affecting at least one in three individuals in the United States.The entry of the herpes virus into the cell is a two-step process. The initial step involves the cell surface heparan sulfate and glycoproteins in the viral envelope which enables the virus to penetrate into the cell. The second step is the fusion step. Depending on …


The Life Pattern Of People With Spinal Cord Injury, Ronald R. Alligood Ii Jan 2006

The Life Pattern Of People With Spinal Cord Injury, Ronald R. Alligood Ii

Theses and Dissertations

This aim of this study was to answer the research question: "What is the Life Pattern of the Person with Spinal Cord Injury?" The unitary appreciative inquiry design, which has conceptualized through Rogers' (1986) science of unitary human beings, provided an approach for understanding the phenomenon in the context of human wholeness. The data, obtained through the methodology of unitary appreciative inquiry, led to the development of individual synopses for each of the participants. Once the synopses were completed, a composite pattern profile was constructed by the researcher that was indicative of the life pattern of people with spinal cord …


Characterization Of Vancomycin Resistance In Staphylococcus Aureus, Paige Mccarthy Fox Jan 2006

Characterization Of Vancomycin Resistance In Staphylococcus Aureus, Paige Mccarthy Fox

Theses and Dissertations

In the past decade, Staphylococcus aureus has developed two distinct vancomycin resistance mechanisms. First, the bacterium is capable of generating a thickened, poorly crosslinked cell wall that creates false targets. These targets cause vancomycin to bind at the periphery of the thickened peptidoglycan, allowing normal cell wall formation to continue at the cell membrane. Second, S. aureus has acquired genes from Enterococcus that encode an alternative stem peptide. The genes, known as van genes, alter the target of vancomycin, rendering vancomycin treatment ineffectual.In this work, we attempted to further characterize both mechanisms of vancomycin resistance. First, a potential link between …


A Life Disrupted: Still Lived, Judith M. Jarosinski Jan 2006

A Life Disrupted: Still Lived, Judith M. Jarosinski

Theses and Dissertations

This research illustrates the experience of living with hallucinations from the perspective of being, and sought to answer the questions: what is the meaning of hallucinations and how do hallucinations connect to one's sense of self?A phenomenological Heideggerian hermeneutic approach was used to guide data collection and analysis. In this study, 12 individuals with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorders were asked to describe their experience of hallucinations within the context of being. An overarching constitutive pattern emerged with four themes. The constitutive pattern, "A Life disrupted: Still lived," described a pattern of survival and perseverance on one's own terms; a common …


The Influence Of A Single Nucleotide Polymorphism In The Matrix Metalloproteinase-1 Promoter On Glioma Biology, Jessica Mccready Jan 2006

The Influence Of A Single Nucleotide Polymorphism In The Matrix Metalloproteinase-1 Promoter On Glioma Biology, Jessica Mccready

Theses and Dissertations

Glioblastomas are an incurable type of brain tumor with a mean survival time of 9-12 months following diagnosis. One of the reasons for this poor prognosis is the ability of tumor cells to invade the surrounding normal brain tissue. Enzymes responsible for this invasive nature include the matrix metalloproteinase family. MMP-1 is a member of this family which has been well studied in many types of invasive tumors, with gliomas being an exception. We studied a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the MMP-1 promoter that may influence glioma biology. This SNP consists of the presence (2G) or absence (1G) of …


Digital Oral History: Using The Web To Give History New Life, Ellen Dubinsky, Barbara Halbrook Jan 2006

Digital Oral History: Using The Web To Give History New Life, Ellen Dubinsky, Barbara Halbrook

Becker Library Publications and Presentations

No abstract provided.


Outlook Magazine, Summer 2006 Jan 2006

Outlook Magazine, Summer 2006

Outlook Magazine

No abstract provided.


Outlook Magazine, Fall 2006 Jan 2006

Outlook Magazine, Fall 2006

Outlook Magazine

No abstract provided.


Cancerous Contradictions: The Mis-Regulation Of Human Carcinogens Based On Animal Data, Andrew Knight, Jarrod Bailey, Jonathan Balcombe Jan 2006

Cancerous Contradictions: The Mis-Regulation Of Human Carcinogens Based On Animal Data, Andrew Knight, Jarrod Bailey, Jonathan Balcombe

Experimentation Collection

The regulation of human exposures to potential carcinogens constitutes society’s most important use of animal carcinogenicity data. However, for environmental contaminants of greatest U.S. concern, we found that in most cases (58.1%; 93/160) the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) considered the animal data inadequate to support a classification of probable human carcinogen or noncarcinogen.

The World Health Organisation’s International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) is a leading international authority on carcinogenicity assessments. For chemicals lacking human exposure data (the great majority), IARC classifications of identical chemicals were significantly more conservative than EPA classifications (p


Vignettes: Diverse Library Staff Offering Diverse Bioinformatics Services, David L. Osterbur, Kristine Alpi, Catarine Canevari, Pamela M. Corley, Medha Devare, Nicola Gaedeke, Donna K. Jacobs, Peter Kirlew, Janet A. Ohles, K.T.L. Vaughan, Lili Wang, Yongchun Wu, Renata C. Greer Jan 2006

Vignettes: Diverse Library Staff Offering Diverse Bioinformatics Services, David L. Osterbur, Kristine Alpi, Catarine Canevari, Pamela M. Corley, Medha Devare, Nicola Gaedeke, Donna K. Jacobs, Peter Kirlew, Janet A. Ohles, K.T.L. Vaughan, Lili Wang, Yongchun Wu, Renata C. Greer

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Incorporating Patient And Carer Concerns In Discharge Plans: The Development Of A Practical Patient-Centred Checklist, Karen Grimmer, John Moss, Julie Moss, Helen Kindness Jan 2006

Incorporating Patient And Carer Concerns In Discharge Plans: The Development Of A Practical Patient-Centred Checklist, Karen Grimmer, John Moss, Julie Moss, Helen Kindness

Internet Journal of Allied Health Sciences and Practice

Discharge plans should include prompts for patients and their families to identify key concerns regarding their ability to undertake practical activities of daily living post-discharge. During a six month series of post-discharge interviews, elderly recently ill patients and their carers identified concerns about managing on leaving the hospital, encompassing transport home from hospital, gaining entry to their home, having appropriate food and effective heating or cooling available immediately post-discharge, obtaining assistance in managing their home and family responsibilities, navigating around their house, accessing their General Medical Practitioner, going shopping, paying bills and regaining social contacts. Few of these concerns were …


University Of Texas At Tyler Catalog, 2006 - 2008, University Of Texas At Tyler Jan 2006

University Of Texas At Tyler Catalog, 2006 - 2008, University Of Texas At Tyler

Catalogs

No abstract provided.


Outlook Magazine, Spring 2006 Jan 2006

Outlook Magazine, Spring 2006

Outlook Magazine

No abstract provided.


The Bioinformatics Program At Washington University's Bernard Becker Medical Library: Making It Happen, Lili Wang, Kim Lipsey, Carol Murray Jan 2006

The Bioinformatics Program At Washington University's Bernard Becker Medical Library: Making It Happen, Lili Wang, Kim Lipsey, Carol Murray

Becker Library Publications and Presentations

No abstract provided.


Outcomes And Measurable Indicators Drive The Logic Model Approach For A Liaison Program, Neville D. Prendergast, Elizabeth Kelly Jan 2006

Outcomes And Measurable Indicators Drive The Logic Model Approach For A Liaison Program, Neville D. Prendergast, Elizabeth Kelly

Becker Library Publications and Presentations

No abstract provided.


Self Reported Pain Diary For Assessment Of Chronic Pain In The Communicative, Cognitively Intact Nursing Home Resident, Kathy K. Hager Jan 2006

Self Reported Pain Diary For Assessment Of Chronic Pain In The Communicative, Cognitively Intact Nursing Home Resident, Kathy K. Hager

DNP Projects

This paper describes a clinical project using a self-reported pain diary for the assessment of chronic pain in the communicative, cognitively-intact nursing home resident. There are estimates of chronic pain among nursing home residents that range from 4 – 83%. The goal of this clinical project was to evaluate a chronic pain diary in relation to its effectiveness and efficiency in accurately assessing pain among nursing home residents. Assessment has been identified as a major barrier in the control of chronic pain, and the self-report is accepted as the most reliable measure of a person’s pain. The self-reported pain diary’s …


The Sexual Sinthome, Geneviève Morel, Roland K. Végső Jan 2006

The Sexual Sinthome, Geneviève Morel, Roland K. Végső

Department of English: Faculty Publications

Psychoanalysis possesses the means to think the difference of the sexes without relying on the phallus. Lacanian theory of the sinthome offers an alternative by articulating a new quadruplicity (R, S, I, and the sinthome), which allows us to think the relation between the sexes and the generations without necessarily referring to the Name-of-the-Father or the phallus as absolute norms. Thanks to this theory, we can avoid the moral and political prejudices that accompany the grand questions of society posed to us at the dawn of the 21st century: the treatment of “mental health,” the legislation of marriage, filiation, and …


Mjph Feedback Survey Jan 2006

Mjph Feedback Survey

Michigan Journal of Public Health

No abstract provided.


The Diagnosis Of Adrenal Insufficiency In The Critically Ill Patient: Does It Really Matter?, Paul E Marik Jan 2006

The Diagnosis Of Adrenal Insufficiency In The Critically Ill Patient: Does It Really Matter?, Paul E Marik

Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Faculty Papers

The definition of what constitutes a 'normal' adrenal response to critical illness is unclear. Consequently, published studies have used a variety of biochemical criteria to define 'adrenal insufficiency'. These criteria have been based on the baseline cortisol level or the increment in cortisol following corticotropin administration. However, in critically ill patients there are a number of confounding factors that make interpretation of these tests difficult. Furthermore, in those patients who are most likely to benefit from treatment with low-dose glucocorticoids, there is no evidence that treatment should be based on adrenal function testing. In those patients in whom the diagnosis …


Who Flourishes In College? Using Positive Psychology And Student Involvement Theory To Explore Mental Health Among Traditionally Aged Undergraduates, Virginia Miller Ambler Jan 2006

Who Flourishes In College? Using Positive Psychology And Student Involvement Theory To Explore Mental Health Among Traditionally Aged Undergraduates, Virginia Miller Ambler

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between undergraduate students' mental health and their engagement in the educational experience. The researcher identified traditionally-aged college students (18-23) who were flourishing and distinguished them from students who were moderately mentally healthy and/or languishing according to Keyes' (2002) continuum of mental health model. Mental health was the dependent variable. Student involvement was defined as the extent to which students engage in empirically derived good educational practices as measured by the National Survey of Student Engagement's College Student Report (2005). The five benchmark measures of student engagement were independent variables: (a) …


Review Of Quick Reference Dictionary For Massage Therapy And Bodywork, John Stephen Brantley Jan 2006

Review Of Quick Reference Dictionary For Massage Therapy And Bodywork, John Stephen Brantley

Steve Brantley

No abstract provided.


Motivational Interviewing With Adolescents And Young Adults For Drug-Related Problems, Jerry L. Grenard, Susan L. Ames, Mary Ann Pentz, Steve Sussman Jan 2006

Motivational Interviewing With Adolescents And Young Adults For Drug-Related Problems, Jerry L. Grenard, Susan L. Ames, Mary Ann Pentz, Steve Sussman

CGU Faculty Publications and Research

This article reviews studies of brief motivational interviewing (MI) interventions applied to adolescents (ages 13 to 18 years) and young adults )ages 19 to 25 years) using alcohol or other psychoactive substances. An overview of the principles of MI is provided followed by a review of 17 clinical studies reported in the literature. This review revealed mixed findings for the efficacy of brief MI among these populations. However, in 29% of the studies (5 of 17), there was a clear advantage of the brief MI demonstrated compared to standard care or other programming. Components common to successful brief MI interventions …