Medicine and Health Sciences Commons^™

Exploring The Relationship Between Spirituality And Mental Health Among Kenyans Living In The United States: A Review Of Literature, Naomi Omwenga

All Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Background: The increased stigma of mental health in the African population is a major barrier to seeking care. Nurses need to understand the influence of culture and spirituality in caring for this population. Purpose: The purpose of this critical review is to if there is a relationship between mental health and spirituality in a Kenyan population living in the United States. Results: The review consisted of 16 articles. The major findings were divided into 3 areas: mental health and Africa, mental health and spirituality, and spirituality and Africans. The major themes include stigma, lack of resources, immigration, religion and mental …

Variations To Labor, Maternal, And Neonatal Outcomes Related To Oral Intake During Labor, Amanda J. Stepper

All Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Background/Purpose: The purpose of this critical review of literature was to examine the risks and benefits of oral intake during labor and determine if oral intake is beneficial in promoting and supporting positive labor outcomes and maternal satisfaction without increasing risk associated with aspiration and poor birth outcomes. Theoretical/Conceptual Framework: Maslow’s hierarchy of needs was used to guide this literature review. Abraham Maslow’s theory on the hierarchy of needs determined that basic human needs must be met before needs of a higher order are addressed. Methods: Twenty research articles that were applicable to the scope of oral intake during labor …

The Need For A Physical Therapy Clinic In Pucallpa, Peru, Isabella M. Sutton, Abby M. Waldek, Brylie M. Wiedmaier

All Electronic Theses and Dissertations

In developing countries, complications from traumatic injuries account for a significantly higher number of deaths annually compared to developed countries. Not only are traumatic injuries more likely to occur in developing countries, but limited access to quality healthcare and adequate funds to pay for services make it much more likely for individuals to be left with lifelong disabilities. With that, this community service project worked with Scalpel at the Cross (SATC), an orthopedic medical ministry based in Pucallpa, Peru to expand their ability to provide free orthopedic surgeries and physical therapy following traumatic injuries. The community service project will help …

Opioid Knowledge, Confidence, And Concern Of Bethel University Physician Assistant Students, Lealand A. Torgerson, Travis A. Williams

All Electronic Theses and Dissertations

With more than 130 people dying daily, 47,000 overdose-related deaths per year, and $55 billion in societal costs, the opioid epidemic is producing widespread, catastrophic consequences on the population and healthcare system. Healthcare providers report high concern and lack of confidence that their training prepared them adequately to manage chronic pain with opioid therapy. There is insufficient evidence determining whether educating healthcare providers on opioid prescribing guidelines leads to improved knowledge, confidence, and a decrease in concern. The aim of this study is to assess the knowledge, confidence, and concern of 2020 Bethel University physician assistant (PA) students of opioid …

Retrospective Study Of Warfarin Use In The Centracare Family Health Clinic, Lauren Martens, Jessica Lind

Pharmacy Posters

Introduction:

• Warfarin is FDA approved for a variety of indications
• Recommended INR goal ranges can vary depending on indication
• Appropriate warfarin management is necessary for safety and efficacy of the medication
• Since November 2019, warfarin has been managed by the ambulatory pharmacist in the Family Health Clinic

Purpose:

• To further understand the patterns of use of warfarin within the CentraCare Family Health Clinic
• Specifically, determine the prevalence of warfarin indications and corresponding INR goals.

Evaluation Of Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia Antibody Laboratory Use And Anticoagulation Prescribing Patterns, Piper Swanson, Jesse Greenlee, Gregory Schaefer, Paul Huiras

Pharmacy Posters

Introduction

• Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is a rare adverse reaction
• Calculating a 4T score prior to ordering a heparin-PF4 immunoassay is recommended. For a score < 4, HIT probability is low and an assay is not advised
• If high suspicion of HIT (4T greater than or equal to 4), an assay should be ordered, all heparin products discontinued, and a non-heparin anticoagulant initiated.

Purpose

• Determine if heparin immunoassay ordering was indicted according to retrospective 4T score
• Assess anticoagulation prescribing depending on the result of the assay
• Serve as a pre-group for a planned perverse post-HIT order set implementation analysis

Evaluation Of Antibiotic Use And Duration For Febrile Neutropenia, Kayla Jensen, Patricia Aubert, Joy Ward, Ann Wigton

Pharmacy Posters

Introduction:

• Febrile neutropenia (FN) affects over 80% of patients with hematologic cancer and 10% to 50% of patients with solid tumors
• National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines recommend empiric broad-spectrum monotherapy until the absolute neutrophil count (ANC) is over 500 cells/uL.
• Extended durations with broad-spectrum agents leads to increased risk of antibiotic resistance, toxicity and C. difficile infection.

Purpose

• To evaluate antibiotic prescribing patterns for patients with FN to optimize antibiotic stewardship.

Nursing Annual Report: 2020, Centracare Health

Nursing Annual Report

Message from the CNO

St. Cloud Hospital Statistics

Message from Craig Broman, St. Cloud Hospital President/CEO

Nursing Strategic Plan FY 2020

Message from Tom Schrup, MD/CPO

Education & Certification

Patient Experience

Nursing Care Delivery

Exemplary Professional Practice

Shared Governance

Working Relationships

Professional Development

Nursing Makes a Difference

Diverse Mindfulness Practices For Bipolar Recovery: Qualitative Study Results, Sasha Strong

International Journal of Transpersonal Studies Advance Publication Archive

This study investigated the lived experience of Buddhist-informed mindfulness practice and its utilization in recovery from bipolar disorder (BD) in 9 adult participants. Established mindfulness based interventions (MBIs) decontextualize mindfulness practice from a Buddhist theory base, omitting conceptual frameworks that may have adaptive value in recovery from BD. In interviews, participants reported blending techniques learned from various Buddhist lineages throughout the course of their recovery, as well as a variety of other contemplative practices such as techniques to cultivate adaptive emotions, devotional practices, visualization practices, embodiment practices, investigative practices, and informal daily practice. Mindfulness practice for recovery from BD is …

Healing, Srinivasan Ragothaman

Creative Work

This is a poem reflecting on the current human conditions in the USA, India-China conflict, racism, and other human conflicts. It calls for healing and asks every one to follow the golden rule: treat others as you want them to treat you!

Anger Regulation And Psychosis: Mechanisms Of Impact And Implications For Therapy, Naama Hofman

Theses and Dissertations

Paranoia is strongly associated with anger. This relationship is found across the psychosis spectrum, including individuals at high risk of developing psychosis. The relationship is commonly addressed in the measurement of anger but is rarely addressed in clinical studies. This study explored the relationship between anger regulation and paranoid ideation as well as factors that mediate and moderate this relationship. Specifically, the study examined whether the influence of anger regulation cognitive-behavioral interventions on paranoid ideation changed as aspects of emotional awareness changed. It also examined whether interventions for anger regulation that target different phases of anger generation impacted paranoid ideation …

Gm-1111 Preserves Phagocytic Function Of Macrophages Exposed To Prolonged Hyperoxia Via Interruption Of Hmgb1-Mediated Signaling, Leanne Daley

Theses and Dissertations

Supraphysiological levels of oxygen (i.e. hyperoxia) are used to treat patients with respiratory distress. Prolonged exposure to hyperoxia can impair alveolar macrophage functions and increase susceptibility to ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Hyperoxia-induced alveolar macrophage dysfunction is, in part, mediated by high airway levels of the pro-inflammatory mediator, high mobility group box-1 (HMGB1). An early generation glycosaminoglycan (GAG), 2-O, 3-O desulfated heparin (ODSH), attenuates hyperoxia-compromised innate immunity by preventing the binding of HMGB1 with receptors that activate pro-inflammatory pathways. In this study, we investigated whether the next generation GAG, GM-1111, can attenuate hyperoxia-compromised macrophage function. GM-1111 (100μM) prevented hyperoxia-induced (95% O2 for …

Agal Antigen And Rutinose Glycosides As Model Compounds For The Design Of Classical And Conformational Glycomimetics, Dhwani Ashish Mehta

Theses and Dissertations

αGal or Galili epitope (αGal(1→3)βGal(1→4)GlcNAc) is a natural trisaccharide associated with cell-surface glycoproteins of certain mammalian and non-mammalian cells. The saccharide is not expressed by humans and anti-αGal antibodies account for ~1% of the total circulating antibodies in sera as a result of our constant exposition to the antigen from food and intestinal flora. Our interest in αGal relies on its involvement in a variety of pathologies including red meat allergy, hyperacute xenotransplant rejection, and parasitic and bacterial infections. In particular, we have an interest in developing structurally simple glycomimetics for engaging in high-affinity binding αGal-recognizing receptors such as the …

Investigation Of Percutaneous Drug Pharmacokinetics In Yucatan Mini-Pig Utilizing Microdialysis: Development Of An In Vitro - In Vivo Relationship With Metronidazole Topical Dermatological Drug Products, Benjamin Alexander Kuzma

Selected Full-Text Dissertations 2020-

The use of dermal microdialysis (dMD) to evaluate bioavailability (BA) and bioequivalence (BE) of topical dermatological drug products (TDDP) has shown promising results; however, studies conducted thus far have been inconclusive conceivably due to large inter- and intra-subject variability, in addition to the inability of short experiments to completely characterize the dermis pharmacokinetics (PK). By using multiple test sites on the same subject, and replicate probes at each test site, it is feasible to compare the dermal pharmacokinetics (dPK) of a drug from different products in parallel on the same subject, which in turn will help to control variability. Moreover, …

Implementation Of Proper Lead Selection Based On Ecg Practice Standards In Hospitalized Patients, Teresa Jahn, Nicole Hubbard, Samantha Pohlmann, Lauren Hoeschen, Shayna Lahr

Nursing Posters

Ensure adult patients in a 36 bed Telemetry Unit and 14 bed Cardiac Intensive Care Unit (CICU) with the diagnosis of STEMI and NSTEMI are being monitored in the appropriate leads to detect acute or silent ischemia and arrhythmias.

Meeting The Educational Needs Of The Busy Bedside Nurse: Curbside Education An Innovative Program, Ashley O'Connell, Kayla Waldoch, Amy Junes

Nursing Posters

• Seek out educational needs of staff based on current changes, trends and new hires
• Provide on the spot reinforcement of skills, policies, education and policy changes for all staff
• Implement skill stations, including "off shifts", to increase staff cohesiveness and preparedness in emergent and nonemergent scenarios

Huddle To Enhance Patient Progression Of Care, Melinda Jennings, Kristi Patterson, Jennifer Salzer

Nursing Posters

CentraCare (CC) is committed to improving patient flow and is now using the Geometric Mean Length of Stay (GMLOS) Index as our primary measure of success. This is a Key Performance Indicator that is monitored by the Patient Flow Steering Committee and Executive Leadership. In recent years, SCH GMLOS Index is higher than expected.

Providing Education Regarding Antimicrobial Stewardship For The Bedside Nurse, Anna Boeke

Nursing Posters

• Two million people acquire drug resistant bacteria and around 23,000 die from infection-related resistance each year (CDC, 2018a) and Up to 50% of antibiotics are incorrectly prescribed, including usage, dosage, and duration (CDC, 2017)
• Clostridium difficile (C.diff) is a common problem seen in the hospital
• Antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) as a proven method of addressing the problem of antibiotic resistance by education, multidisciplinary efforts, and refined resource utilization
• The biggest problem is nursing staff are unsure how to participate in AMS!

Reduced Frequency Monitoring Post-Stoke Treatment, Melissa Freese

Nursing Posters

In 2020, the nation was faced with a pandemic that quickly depleted health care resources. Standards of care were reviewed to identify opportunities to reduce the burden on healthcare resources. One of the standards of care that was reviewed nationally and locally at the St. Cloud Hospital (SCH), was the postalteplase/ thrombectomy patient placement and monitoring.

The standard of care for the placement and monitoring of post-alteplase patients was established during the 1996 NINDS trial and has not been studied since. Very minimal literature is available on the standard of care for patient placement and monitoring post-thrombectomy.

St. Cloud Hospital Hand Hygiene Achievers, Patricia Dumonceaux, Sara Maciej, Jessica Reed, Tamara Welle

Nursing Posters

Develop and adopt a culture change to increase hand hygiene compliance across all St. Cloud Hospital (SCH) inpatient and outpatient departments

• Hand hygiene is the best method to prevent the spread of infection (CDC, 2017).
• Historical data for SCH indicated below desired goal of 95% compliance with hand hygiene practices and continued identification of hospital associated infections.
• Employee engagement best achieved through promoting culture of safety supporting hand hygiene best practices (Piras et al., 2018).
• Educating staff on the WHO 5 Moments of Hand Hygiene, developing monitoring process for assessing opportunities to complete moments of hand hygiene, and providing detailed …

Evaluation Of The Kenton Hardin County Family Bike Program, Jamie Hunsicker

Nursing Faculty Scholarship

Problem: With growing evidence of the benefits of physical activity and risks associated with physical inactivity, there has been increased focus on implementation of policy, standards, and evidence-based interventions to promote physical activity of Americans. In response to Hardin County physical activity statistics, national health goals, and as part of the Ohio Maternal Child Health (MCH) activity/nutrition grant, an innovative family bike program was developed and implemented in Summer 2018. Providing education and practice on safe biking, bike maintenance, and nutrition as well as providing safe bike equipment may decrease barriers to biking and increase rates of bicycling and, subsequently, …

Are Workflow Interruptions A Hindrance Stressor? The Moderating Effect Of Time-Management Skill, Jie (Yonas) Ma, Amy M. Kerulis, Yanxia Wang, Aditi Rabindra Sachdev

The School of Health Sciences Publications and Research

Workflow interruptions are a pervasive job stressor detrimental to employee job performance and wellbeing. Previous studies noted that the detrimental effect was intervened by increased job demands (i.e., demand accumulation mechanism). Yet, little attention has been paid to employees’ stressor appraisal, a critical mechanism of stress process from transactional perspective. Moreover, we lack of knowledge about what malleable, action-based coping strategies can reduce the negative effect of workflow interruptions. To address these limitations, we collected data from a sample of IT professionals using a 5-day daily diary design. With 330 daily observations from 75 employees, the findings revealed that by …

Curb Ramps And The Americans With Disabilities Act: When Local Government Is Liable, April Gore

Online Blog

No abstract provided.

Wellness Through Answers News V.35:No.1 January-February 2020, Wendy Urciuoli

Articles - Patient Care

Linking Connecticut Patients and Families to Reliable Health Information.

Wellness Through Answers News V.35:No.2 March-April 2020, Wendy Urciuoli

Articles - Patient Care

Linking Connecticut Patients and Families to Reliable Health Information.

Wellness Through Answers News V.35:No.3 May-June 2020, Wendy Urciuoli

Articles - Patient Care

Linking Connecticut Patients and Families to Reliable Health Information.

Insights On Klebsiella Pneumoniae Biofilms, Bipinchandra Jk

Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.

A Brief Review Of Pharmaceutics, A. J. Al-Achi

Pharmaceutical Sciences

No abstract provided.

A Feasibility Study Of Conducting Surveillance For Swine Pathogens In Slurry From North Carolina Swine Farms, E. S. Bailey, A. E. Greer, G. C. Gray

Public Health

No abstract provided.

Antibiotic Resistance Pattern Of Multidrug Resistant Acinetobacter Isolates With Special Reference To Meropenem, Colistin, Tigecycline, Krithika Gupta

Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.