Medicine and Health Sciences Commons^™

Unplugging For Wellness: Psycho-Behavioral Impact Of Social Media Detox In Medical Students, Hazhmat Ali, Deemah Shalan, Lubna Ahmed, Ahmed Abdulazeez, Bira Ahmed, Mohammed Khamo

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia

Social media detoxification has emerged as a strategy for enhancing well-being. This study investigates the effects of social media detox on the psychological well-being and academic performance of students. A total of 361 medical students participated in this study. After obtaining formal consent, the participants completed a structured survey administered in a controlled setting. The survey included sections on demographics, patterns of social media use (e.g., time spent, platforms accessed, and primary motivations), and standardized psychological assessment scales. Data analysis was conducted using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 26. Most students (75.9%) reported using multiple social media …

Phytochemical Screening And Assessment Of Antibacterial And Antioxidant Activities Of The Crude Extracts From The Leaves Of Vernonia Lasiopus Against Diarrhea-Associated Bacteria, Jackson Iradukunda, Théoneste Muhizi

Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research

Vernonia lasiopus O. Hoffm., a member of the family Asteraceae, has been traditionally used in the management of diarrhea and has also been reported to possess antioxidant properties. However, its biological activities and therapeutic potential have not been adequately established through scientific investigation. This study aimed to evaluate the antibacterial activity of crude leaf extracts of V. lasiopus against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus and to assess their antioxidant activity using the 2,2 diphenyl 1 picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assay. The powdered leaves were extracted by maceration using methanol, diethyl ether, cyclohexane, and acetone. Phytochemical screening was performed to determine the classes …

The Role Of Local Protein Sources In Nutritious And Balanced Complementary Feeding For The Prevention Of Stunting In Infants Aged 6-24 Months, Kysara Aureldy Davonso Matualage, Leonardo Tedjaprasadja, Chy'as Diuranil Astrid Permataputri

Indonesian Journal of Public Health Nutrition (IJPHN)

Stunting remains a major public health problem in Indonesia, with prevalence rates still above national targets. The complementary feeding period (6–24 months) is a critical window for prevention, during which inadequate protein intake significantly contributes to impaired linear growth. Local animal protein sources offer an accessible and sustainable strategy to improve dietary quality. This study aims to review scientific evidence on the role of local animal protein sources in nutritionally balanced complementary feeding for the prevention of stunting in Indonesian infants aged 6–24 months. A literature review was conducted by systematically searching scientific databases for studies published between 2020 and …

Development And Nutritional Evaluation Of Plantain–Soy Composite Flour Blends As Complementary Foods For The Management Of Protein-Energy Malnutrition, Jelili A. Quadri Dr., Azeesat O. Adebiyi-Olabode Dr, Anifat B. Saka Mrs., Debbie M. Esekhade Miss

Indonesian Journal of Public Health Nutrition (IJPHN)

Protein energy malnutrition (PEM) continues to be a critical problem in public health, especially in developing nations where sources of affordable nutrient-dense foods are unavailable. Plantain is one of the staple foods rich in carbohydrates but deficient in protein, while soybeans are protein-rich legumes. A blend of these local foods in composite flour will increase the nutritional value of plantain-based foods without compromising their sensory properties. The objective of this study was to formulate plantain-soy composite flour blends at various substitution rates and determine their composition and sensory characteristics. Unripe plantain and soybean were milled into flour and mixed in …

Factors Associated With The Incidence Of Hypertension In Young Adults (20–24 Years) In Central Kalimantan Province (Analysis Of Ski 2023 Data), Indira Paramesti, Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika, Diah Mulyawati Utari, Kusharisupeni Joko Suyono

Indonesian Journal of Public Health Nutrition (IJPHN)

Hypertension has been identified as a major public health problem leading to premature death and contributing to the development of various non-communicable diseases. In recent years, it has occurred not only among older populations but also among young adults. Hypertension at a young age can result in earlier organ damage, leading to a more rapid decline in quality of life and productivity. This study aimed to determine the risk factors associated with the incidence of hypertension among young adults aged 20–24 years in Central Kalimantan Province in 2023. A cross-sectional design was employed, utilizing secondary data from the 2023 Indonesian …

A Comparison Of Iron-Folic Acid Supplement Consumption Among Female Undergraduate Students In Health And Non-Health Majors At The University Of Indonesia In 2026, Naila Afifah, Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika, Triyanti Triyanti, Deasy Martini

Indonesian Journal of Public Health Nutrition (IJPHN)

Iron-Folic Acid Tablets (IFAT) are recommended to prevent anemia among adolescent girls and women of reproductive age. However, IFAT consumption remains a concern among female college students, with previous research reporting differences in non-adherence between female health and non-health students at the University of Jember. This study aimed to analyze IFAT consumption behavior and its associations with residential status, attitudes, mother’s education, IFAT side effects, IFAT accessibility, media, family support, peer support, and healthcare provider support among female undergraduate students in health and non-health majors at the University of Indonesia in 2026. A cross-sectional study with purposive sampling was conducted …

Association Of Chrononutrition Behaviors And Other Factors With Nutritional Status Among Dormitory Students Of Universitas Indonesia In 2026, Hana Maulani Putra, Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika, Trini Sudiarti, Fathimah Sulistyowati Sigit

Indonesian Journal of Public Health Nutrition (IJPHN)

Overweight and obesity remain major public health concerns in Indonesia and may be influenced by various factors, including chrononutrition behaviors related to meal timing and eating frequency, snacking habits, physical activity, sleep patterns, stress levels, ultra-processed food (UPF) consumption, allowance, and sex. Students living in dormitories may experience lifestyle changes associated with greater independence, which can affect their nutritional status. This study aimed to analyze the association between chrononutrition behaviors and other factors with the nutritional status of dormitory students at Universitas Indonesia in 2026. This cross-sectional study was conducted from April to May 2026. Participants were recruited using purposive …

Dominant Factors Associated With The Risk Of Chronic Energy Deficiency (Ced) Among Pregnant Women In East Nusa Tenggara Province (Analysis Ski Data 2023), Keisa Dwinta Mailova, Triyanti Triyanti, Tria Astika Endah Permatasari

Indonesian Journal of Public Health Nutrition (IJPHN)

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) is a long-term condition of energy deficiency resulting from inadequate nutrient intake. CED in pregnant women has negative effects on both maternal and fetal health. East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province is one of the regions with the highest prevalence of CED among pregnant women in Indonesia, with national data from 2023 showing a prevalence rate of 28%. This study aims to identify the dominant factors associated with the risk of CED in pregnant women in NTT. The study design is cross-sectional, utilizing secondary data from the 2023 Indonesia Health Survey (SKI), involving a sample of 215 …

Millets As A Preventive Dietary Intervention For India’S Nutrition Transition: A Narrative Review Of Glycaemic And Micronutrient Evidence, Kundan Kaushal, Manisha Upadhyay, Shambhu Nath Dubey, Indrajeet Kumar Jha

Indonesian Journal of Public Health Nutrition (IJPHN)

India’s nutrition profile reflects a nutrition transition rather than a single narrative: a rapidly escalating burden of diet-related non-communicable disease, including an estimated 101 million people with diabetes, coexists with a severe and worsening burden of micronutrient deficiency, with anaemia affecting 57% of women and 67.1% of children. This narrative review examines millets, small-seeded cereals historically marginalised in Indian diets in favour of rice and wheat, as a preventive dietary intervention with plausible relevance to both ends of this transition. Evidence was drawn from peer-reviewed systematic reviews and meta-analyses, national survey data and documented delivery interventions, identified through searches of …

Key Drivers Of Revisit Intention In Dental And Oral Teaching Hospital, Mega Denada Aldila, Wahyu Sulistiadi

Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

Digital transformation in dental and oral teaching hospitals demands strategies that not only ensure clinical quality but also sustain patient loyalty. This study examines the effects of digital storytelling and service quality on outpatient revisit intention at the Dental and Oral Hospital of Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (RSGMP Unsoed), with brand image and patient satisfaction as mediating variables. A quantitative cross-sectional design was applied to 115 outpatients aged ≥18 years who had completed one full episode of dental treatment. After exposure to a standardized digital storytelling video about RSGMP Unsoed, respondents completed a structured Likert-scale questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Partial …

Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Pelayanan Di Rumah Sakit Pemerintah Dan Rumah Sakit Swasta: Tinjauan Literatur, Bahar Syah, Mardiati Nadjib

Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

Patient satisfaction is an important indicator for assessing the quality and performance of hospital services as it reflects patients’ experiences through the healthcare delivery process; this study explore how patient satisfaction toward hospital services in public and private hospitals by analyzing 23 selected scientific articles published between 2015 and 2024 and gathered from ProQuest, Scopus, PubMed, and ScienceDirect databases from an initial total of 176 articles founded based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, and the findings indicate that service quality has a significant impact toward patient satisfaction in both types of hospitals, with private hospitals generally demonstrating higher satisfaction levels …

Evaluasi Penerapan Rekam Medis Elektronik Terhadap Kinerja Perawat Di Unit Rawat Inap Rs Grha Permata Ibu Kota Depok Tahun 2025, Ratna Dian Andriani, Dicky Yulius Pangkey, Ahdun Trigono

Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

Electronic Medical Records (EMR) adoption aims to improve documentation efficiency and nurses’ performance; however, system instability and limited continuous training remain obstacles. This study examined the effects of EMR features and functionality, technical support and training, and users’ perceptions and attitudes on nurses’ performance at Grha Permata Ibu Hospital. This study employed an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach, using a quantitative survey conducted among 74 inpatient nurses through a Likert-scale questionnaire. Descriptive analysis, Spearman correlations, and multiple linear regression were employed. Results indicate that features and functionality (X1) have a strong positive association with performance (p = 0.652; …

Efektivitas Implementasi Raspro Terhadap Pola Resistensi Dan Biaya Antibiotik Di Rsud Kabupaten Bekasi, Irmawati Hasan, Helen Andriani

Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

The increasing use of antibiotics over recent decades has significantly affected global public health, primarily through the emergence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), which contributes to higher morbidity, mortality, and economic burden. As a regional referral hospital, Bekasi Regency General Hospital faces substantial challenges related to high resistance rates, with multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) showing MRSA at 22.22% and ESBL at 40% in 2024. This study evaluated the implementation of the Prospective System Antimicrobial Regulation Program (RASPRO) in relation to resistance patterns, antibiotic cost efficiency, and supporting roles of governance, human resources, and monitoring systems. A quantitative prospective cohort design was applied, …

Kualitas Hidup Pasien Penyakit Gagal Ginjal Kronik Dan Kepuasan Pelayanan Di Unit Hemodialisis Rumah Sakit Alia Depok: Studi Mixed-Methods, Bimo Kusumo, Vetty Yulianty Permanasari

Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

The prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in Indonesia remains a high-incidence condition and most of it underwent hemodialysis in Hospital. This study aims to analyze the quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease and satisfaction with services in the hemodialysis unit. This study is a mixed-methods study with a quantitative study using the World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF) and Service Quality (SERVQUAL) questionnaires, and a qualitative study with in-depth interviews related to hospital services from both service providers (healthcare professionals) and service recipients (patients). The study found predominantly moderate scores on the WHOQOL-BREF and poor …

Persepsi Dokter Terhadap Kompetensi Perawat Di Rsud Siti Aisyah Lubuklinggau: Analisis Domain Komunikasi, Profesionalisme, Dan Kolaborasi Tim, Novita Purnamasari, Wiku Bakti Bawono Adisasmito

Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

This study analyzes doctors' perceptions of nurses' competencies at Siti Aisyah Regional Hospital in Lubuklinggau across three domains: communication, professionalism, and team collaboration. Doctors' perceptions are important for supporting interprofessional collaboration, quality of patient care, and patient outcomes. The study results are expected to identify competency gaps and provide an evidence-based foundation for developing measurable and effective nurse training programs. The study used a quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach, with a sample of 24 doctors who evaluated nurses' overall competencies in their work units. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire containing 11 Likert-scale items and were analyzed …

Implementation Of A Modified Trigger Tool For Adverse Drug Reaction Detection In Pediatric With Covid-19 In Indonesia, Nisa Maria, Avini Risda Khaerani, Indri Yuliani Hamdani, Annisa Lazuardi Larasati, Larasati Arrum Kusumawardani

Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research

Pediatric patients are vulnerable to adverse drug reactions (ADRs), necessitating prompt monitoring of treatment-related adverse events (AEs). This study analyzed ADRs in pediatric COVID-19 patients using a modified trigger tool to identify AEs, followed by causality analysis with the Naranjo Algorithm, and evaluated the tool’s performance. A cross-sectional, single-center retrospective study was conducted at a hospital in Indonesia from August 2020 to July 2021, using total sampling of pediatric patients aged one to≥24 hours with COVID-19. AEs were identified using 23 triggers (15 laboratory result, eight drug-administration). A total of 242 positive triggers were detected among 120 patients (mean two …

Perancangan Dan Implementasi Sistem Skrining Risiko Penyakit Berat Berbasis Web Dengan Fitur Rekomendasi, Mood Tracker, Dan Chatbot Pendukung, Septiawan Hadi Prasetyo, Restu Utami, Daniel Hulio Saptianus, Mirza Arya Herdiansyah

Jurnal Biostatistik, Kependudukan, dan Informatika Kesehatan

Skrining kesehatan dini berperan penting dalam upaya pencegahan penyakit dan peningkatan kualitas hidup masyarakat. Namun keterbatasan akses layanan kesehatan serta rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat masih menjadi tantangan utama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan sistem skrining risiko penyakit berat berbasis web yang dilengkapi kecerdasan buatan sebagai pendukung rekomendasi dan respon hasil skrining kesehatan. Sistem SagaHealth dikembangkan menggunakan arsitektur aplikasi yang terdistribusi dengan perbedaan antara antarmuka pengguna, server aplikasi, dan basis data. Proses skrining dilakukan berdasarkan data kesehatan pengguna dan menghasilkan kategori risiko penyakit. Selanjutnya, kecerdasan buatan digunakan untuk menyajikan narasi rekomendasi kesehatan yang informatif dan mudah dipahami. Verifikasi sistem dilakukan …

Oral Insulin Nanoparticles In Animal Models Of Diabetes: A Systematic Review Of Recent Studies, Dhea Rahmania, Shaum Shiyan, Yulianto Kusnadi, Subandrate Subandrate, Juliana Palungan, Ayeshah Augusta Rosdah

Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research

Oral insulin has long been explored as a potential alternative to injectable insulin therapy. However, the development remains challenging due to enzymatic degradation in the gastrointestinal tract and limited intestinal absorption. Nanoparticle-based delivery systems have also been proposed as a strategy to protect insulin and improve uptake after oral administration. Therefore, this systematic review aimed to summarize recent preclinical studies investigating oral insulin nanoparticles in diabetic animal models and examine the reported pharmacological outcomes. Relevant studies were identified through database searches in PubMed, SpringerLink, and ScienceDirect using predefined keywords related to oral insulin, nanoparticles, diabetes, and animal models. Articles published …

Burden And Prioritization Of Airborne Diseases In Bogor City, 2024: A Situational Analysis, Tuti Alawiyah, Helda Helda, Menikha Maulida

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Indonesia

Indonesia, particularly urban agglomeration areas such as Bogor, continues to face major challenges related to air quality, resulting in an increased risk of airborne disease transmission. This study aimed to assess the burden of airborne diseases and determine health problem priorities in Bogor City using surveillance data from 2022 to October 2024. A descriptive epidemiological study was conducted in Bogor City using surveillance data from 2022 to 2024. Health problem prioritization was performed using the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)-adapted Hanlon method through structured questionnaires administered to an expert panel consisting of health office officials and heads of primary healthcare …

Covid-19 Vaccination Coverage And Associated Factors In Conflict-Affected Provinces Of The Democratic Republic Of The Congo: A Cross-Sectional Study, Anthony E. Mwakapugi

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Indonesia

Background: This study analysed the coverage and determinant factors for COVID-19 vaccination in Ituri, North Kivu, and South Kivu provinces in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (D.R.C). These are war-affected provinces that have experienced prolonged armed conflict, potentially limiting vaccine access.

Methods: A cross-sectional analysis of 9,795 people aged at least 15 years old and older fromyears from the 2023–2024 D.R.C Demographic and Health III Survey was conducted. Weighted descriptive statistics, design-adjusted chi-square tests, and multivariable logistic regression identified determinants of vaccination uptake.

Results: Overall vaccination coverage was 14.1% (95% CI: 11.3% - 17.4%)16.6% (95% CI= 14.2–19.3), with marked …

Descriptive Epidemiology Of Tuberculosis Case With Diabetes Mellitus Identified Through Screening Activities In Indonesia, 2024, Chrisshanti Putri Pasaribu

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Indonesia

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major public health problem, particularly among individuals with diabetes mellitus (DM), who are at an increased risk of developing TB disease. Screening activities conducted through health facility-based screening and active case finding (ACF) provide opportunities to identify TB cases with DM comorbidity. This study aimed to describe the epidemiological characteristics of TB-DM cases identified through screening activities in Indonesia in 2024. This descriptive study used routine secondary program data obtained from the Tuberculosis Information System (SITB). The source population consisted of 615,357 individuals screened for TB in 2024, among whom 14,727 TB cases were identified. Of …

Situational Analysis Of Maternal And Child Health Problems In Dki Jakarta Province In 2024, Jennifer Irene Amorita Hadiono, Helda Helda, Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono, Inggariwati Inggariwati

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Indonesia

Maternal and child health (MCH) is a critical indicator of national health development aligned with SDGs targets. DKI Jakarta, as a densely populated capital city, faces unique challenges in providing equitable MCH services. This study aims to analyze the situational status of MCH problems in DKI Jakarta Province in 2024 and to determine health priorities using the PAHO-adopted Hanlon method. A descriptive study using quantitative and qualitative approaches was conducted at the DKI Jakarta Provincial Health Office from October 2024 to January 2025. Primary data were collected through structured interviews, while secondary data were sourced from reports of the Nutrition …

Factors Associated With Hiv Infection Among People Who Inject Drugs In Jakarta, Igo Cahya Negara, Mondastri Korib Sudaryo, Helwiah Umniyati

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Indonesia

HIV infection among people who inject drugs (PWID) remains a substantial public health burden, with Jakarta consistently reporting among the highest PWID-associated HIV prevalence in Indonesia. This study aimed to identify factors associated with HIV infection among PWID in Jakarta, utilizing secondary data from the 2023 Integrated Biological and Behavioral Survey (IBBS 2023). A cross-sectional study design was employed using secondary data from 261 PWID recruited in Jakarta. Bivariate associations were examined using Chi-square tests, and multivariate analysis was performed using modified Cox regression with a constant time parameter to estimate adjusted prevalence ratios (aPR) with 95% confidence intervals. The …

Determinants Of Antiretroviral Therapy Status Among Men Who Have Sex With Men (Msm) Living With Hiv In Greater Jakarta, Leonita Agustine, Mondastri Korib Sudaryo, Helwiah Umniyati

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Indonesia

Men who have sex with men (MSM) are a key population contributing to the largest proportion of new HIV infections among the adult population in Indonesia, accounting for 44% of new infections in 2024. However, antiretroviral therapy (ART), as a key intervention in HIV control, remains suboptimal among this group, with previous studies showing that only around 57% of MSM living with HIV in Indonesia were receiving ART. In urban settings such as Greater Jakarta, these gaps may be more pronounced due to complex social and structural barriers to care. This study used a cross-sectional design based on data from …

Psychosocial And Demographic Determinants Of Work Stress Among Lecturers At University X, Natasha Putri Ayu Kayla, Fajaria Nurcandra, Dr. Dyah Utari, Nayla K. Fithri, Siti Norashikin Mohamad Shaifuddin

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Indonesia

Occupational stress is a psychological pressure related to work conditions. Psychosocial and demographic determinants may be the influence. Lecturers are white collar workers who have the opportunity to experience occupational stress. The aim of this study is to determine the factors that influence occupational stress among lecturers in X University. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique used is Accidental Sampling. The number of samples used was 132 respondents. The study was conducted in April-June 2024. The Cox Regression Model was used to analyze. The instruments used were The Workplace Stress Scale, Multidimensional …

Factors Associated With Adherence To Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs (Atds) In Samarinda, Fahmi Nur Indah Sari, Irfansyah Baharuddin Pakki, Nur Rohmah, Siswanto Siswanto, Muhamad Z. Saefurrohim

Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Indonesia

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that remains a major public health problem in Indonesia. Treatment success is highly dependent on the patient's adherence to taking Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs (ATDs). This study aimed to determine the relationship between perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, barriers (stigma), cues to action (healthcare workers support), and self-efficacy with adherence to taking ATDs among TB patients in Samarinda City. This study employed a cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach involving 121 TB patients from four community health centers (Puskesmas) in Samarinda. Samples were selected using multistage sampling. Data were collected through structured interviews using questionnaires and analyzed …

Building Health Resilience Against The Threat Of “Jakarta Sinking”: A Scoping Review, Risky Kusuma Hartono, Dewi Shinta

Journal of Indonesian Health Policy and Administration

In Jakarta, land subsidence amplifies flood risks—often described as the city “sinking”—which increases exposure to waterborne and vector-borne diseases, disrupts essential health services, and undermines health system resilience. This review examines how subsidence-induced flood amplification impacts health and its implications for system resilience. This study employs a literature review approach that combines narrative synthesis with scoping-oriented evidence mapping. Peer-reviewed articles in English or Indonesian (2015–2025) were searched across PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, and Portal Garuda using the following terms: flooding, Jakarta land subsidence, health impacts, and health system resilience. Data on hazards, populations, health outcomes, and resilience functions were …

Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Infeksi Laten Tuberkulosis Pada Pasien Lupus Eritematosus Sistemik Dan Artritis Reumatoid Di Rsupn Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, Fahmi Adnan Musthofa, Herikurniawan Herikurniawan, Ceva Wicaksono Pitoyo, Alvina Widhani, Ari Fahrial Syam, Rudi Putranto, Sally Aman Nasution, Noto Dwimartutie, Suryo Anggoro Kusumo Wibowo

Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia

Introduction. Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are at increased risk of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) because of immune dysregulation and prolonged immunosuppressive therapy. However, data on the prevalence and factors associated with LTBI among patients with autoimmune diseases in Indonesia remain limited. This study aimed to identify factors associated with LTBI among adult outpatients with SLE and RA at Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital (RSCM).

Methods. This analytic cross-sectional study was conducted at the Allergy-Immunology and Rheumatology Outpatient Clinic of RSCM from November 2025 to July 2026. Data were obtained through structured …

Hubungan Skor Rale Gambaran Foto Toraks Dengan Kadar D-Dimer Pada Pasien Covid-19, Marsa Zaidan, Arifin Arifin, Sulistyani Kusumaningrum, Ratih Tri Kusuma Dewi

Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia

Introduction. COVID-19 pneumonia caused by SARS-CoV-2 leads to extensive pulmonary infiltrates. The Radiographic Assessment of Lung Edema (RALE) score is a quantitative radiological tool to evaluate the severity of lung lesions. Meanwhile, elevated D-dimer levels reflect coagulation and fibrinolysis activation. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between the initial RALE score on chest radiography and D-dimer levels upon hospital admission.

Methods. An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted on hospitalized COVID-19 patients at Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta, from March to July 2021. A total of 98 patients were selected via simple random sampling based …

Hubungan Kadar Fibroblast Growth Factor-23 Dalam Serum Dengan Hipertrofi Ventrikel Kiri Dan Fraksi Ejeksi Ventrikel Kiri Pada Pasien Hemodialisis Di Rumah Sakit Cipto Mangunkusumo, Ester Morina Silalahi Ester, Maruhum Bonar Marbun, Eka Ginanjar, Hamzah Shatri

Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia

Introduction. Fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF-23) is a marker that indicates the process of bone mineral disorders in chronic kidney disease dialysis. An elevated FGF-23 causes a remodeling process that contributes to the development of left ventricle hypertrophy (LVH) and the still controversial direct decline of left ventricle ejection fraction (LVEF) among hemodialysis patients. This study aimed to seek out the connection between FGF-23 levels in serum with left ventricle hypertrophy and left ventricle ejection fraction among regular hemodialysis patients.

Methods. A cross-sectional study was conducted to 111 regular hemodialysis patients for twice a week in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital …