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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Acute Compartment Syndrome Following Lower Leg Vascular Injury: A Big-Data Approach To Estimating Incidence And Risk Factors, Harry Moroz, Edward J. Harvey, Yasser C. Bouklouch Apr 2026

Acute Compartment Syndrome Following Lower Leg Vascular Injury: A Big-Data Approach To Estimating Incidence And Risk Factors, Harry Moroz, Edward J. Harvey, Yasser C. Bouklouch

Journal of Shock and Hemodynamics

Acute Compartment Syndrome (ACS) is a limb- and life-threatening complication of lower leg fractures. Rapid recognition and fasciotomy can prevent irreversible ischemic injury, but ACS is often under-recognized. Vascular injury may increase the risk of ACS by impairing perfusion and exacerbating swelling. This study aimed to determine the incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of ACS in patients with lower leg fractures, with particular emphasis on the impact of vascular injury. This retrospective cohort study used data from the 2017 American College of Surgeons Trauma Quality Programs database to perform a multicenter analysis of patients with lower leg fractures. Patients were …


Dasatinib And Quercetin Senolytic Treatment Delays Early Onset Intervertebral Disc Degeneration In Sm/J Mice, Emanuel J. Novais, Olivia K. Ottone, Sanjana Jagannath, Esther Jesutofunmi Akande, Makarand V. Risbud Apr 2026

Dasatinib And Quercetin Senolytic Treatment Delays Early Onset Intervertebral Disc Degeneration In Sm/J Mice, Emanuel J. Novais, Olivia K. Ottone, Sanjana Jagannath, Esther Jesutofunmi Akande, Makarand V. Risbud

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Faculty Papers

Genetic background is a major determinant of disc degeneration, a leading cause of chronic back pain and disability. Herein, we demonstrate that premature disc cell senescence contributes to early-onset degeneration in SM/J mice and test two systemic senotherapeutic strategies to mitigate it: Navitoclax (Nav.) and a cocktail of Dasatinib and Quercetin (DQ). While Nav. treatment did not improve severe degeneration in SM/J mice or senescence status, DQ-treated mice showed lower grades of degeneration and a decreased abundance of senescence markers, including p19ARF, p21, and the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP). DQ improved disc cell viability and phenotype retention and retarded fibrosis …


Advancing Hand Therapy Practice Through Specialized Clinical Reasoning And Patient Education, Candace Heinlein Apr 2026

Advancing Hand Therapy Practice Through Specialized Clinical Reasoning And Patient Education, Candace Heinlein

Capstone Projects

This doctoral capstone experience (DCE) was completed at Corewell Health Grand Rapids Hospitals Hand Therapy Clinic and focused on two ACOTE concentration areas including advanced clinical practice skills and education. The experience combined hands-on clinical practice in a specialized outpatient hand therapy setting with the development of high-quality client education materials and home exercise programs (HEPs). Objectives were created to address identified needs through the creation of client education handouts, development of diagnosis-specific Medbridge HEP templates, and creation of training resources to improve therapist efficiency with Medbridge use. Outcomes of the project included improved access to evidence-based educational materials, reduced …


Synthetic Lethality Of Decitabine Plus Atr Inhibition For Tp53-Mutated Aml, Jeremy T Baeten, Sumedha Agashe, Imene Tabet, Jack T Wooldridge, Amber Carter, Jamie N Butler, Christopher A Miller, Nicole Helton, Annabel Quinet, Kimberly B Johansson, Yichan Yang, Geoffrey L Uy, Alessandro Vindigni, Daniel C Link Apr 2026

Synthetic Lethality Of Decitabine Plus Atr Inhibition For Tp53-Mutated Aml, Jeremy T Baeten, Sumedha Agashe, Imene Tabet, Jack T Wooldridge, Amber Carter, Jamie N Butler, Christopher A Miller, Nicole Helton, Annabel Quinet, Kimberly B Johansson, Yichan Yang, Geoffrey L Uy, Alessandro Vindigni, Daniel C Link

2020-Current year OA Pubs

TP53 mutations are found in 10% to 15% of myeloid neoplasms and are associated with a dismal prognosis. Although hypomethylating agents (HMAs), such as decitabine, are active in TP53-mutated myeloid neoplasms (TP53-MN), mutation clearance is rarely complete and nearly all patients relapse. Molecular determinants of response to HMAs in TP53-MN are poorly understood. Here, we show that decitabine induces replicative stress with decreased replication fork progression, induction of single-strand DNA breaks, and activation of the ataxia telangiectasia mutated-Rad3-related (ATR) pathway. Resolution of decitabine-induced replication stress is impaired in TP53-mutated acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells, representing a potential therapeutic vulnerability. Indeed, …


Dr. Mark Crabtree Puts Community Service At The Forefront Of His Profession, Mackenzie Meleski Apr 2026

Dr. Mark Crabtree Puts Community Service At The Forefront Of His Profession, Mackenzie Meleski

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


Awards And Recognition Apr 2026

Awards And Recognition

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


Mountain Empire Community College Sponsors Fourth Annual Give Kids A Smile! Day, Emily Kate Bowen Dds, Ma, Mph Apr 2026

Mountain Empire Community College Sponsors Fourth Annual Give Kids A Smile! Day, Emily Kate Bowen Dds, Ma, Mph

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


Creating A Brand Identity For Your Dental Practice, Kelly O'Keefe Apr 2026

Creating A Brand Identity For Your Dental Practice, Kelly O'Keefe

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


What Patients Believe — And What They're Actually Doing, Michael Weitzner Dds Apr 2026

What Patients Believe — And What They're Actually Doing, Michael Weitzner Dds

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


The Dental Oenophile, Zaneta Hamlin Dds Apr 2026

The Dental Oenophile, Zaneta Hamlin Dds

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


Virginia Board Of Dentistry Meeting Notes March 6, 2026, Ursula Klostermyer Dds, Phd Apr 2026

Virginia Board Of Dentistry Meeting Notes March 6, 2026, Ursula Klostermyer Dds, Phd

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


Practicing Ethical Patient Selection: Applying The Ada Principles In Everyday Care, Adel Rizkalla Dds Apr 2026

Practicing Ethical Patient Selection: Applying The Ada Principles In Everyday Care, Adel Rizkalla Dds

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


Through The Looking Glass, Sarah Glass Dds, Leigh Griffin Dds Apr 2026

Through The Looking Glass, Sarah Glass Dds, Leigh Griffin Dds

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


An Examination Of Hiring Practices And Employee Retention Today Compared With Pre-Pandemic Characteristics In Orthodontics, Logan Passey Dds, Msd, Bhavna Shroff Dds, M.D.Sc., Mpa, Christina B. Philips Dds, Msd, Caroline K. Carrico Ph.D., Steven J. Lindauer Dmd, M.D.Sc, Daniel R. Hawkins Dmd, Siddharth Chiang Dds Apr 2026

An Examination Of Hiring Practices And Employee Retention Today Compared With Pre-Pandemic Characteristics In Orthodontics, Logan Passey Dds, Msd, Bhavna Shroff Dds, M.D.Sc., Mpa, Christina B. Philips Dds, Msd, Caroline K. Carrico Ph.D., Steven J. Lindauer Dmd, M.D.Sc, Daniel R. Hawkins Dmd, Siddharth Chiang Dds

Virginia Dental Journal

The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in a fundamental shift in the labor market, leading to unprecedented job losses. Between February and April 2020, approximately 22.2 million jobs were lost nationwide. Notably, dentistry was among the top ten industries impacted, accounting for 555,000 of those job losses. When positions were reopened, only 76% of all employees across all industries returned to work by August 2020.

As the COVID-19 pandemic dramatically disrupted workforce stability, particularly within dental practices, effective talent management emerged as a critical strategy for rebuilding and sustaining the dental workforce. Talent management is of increasing importance in today’s labor market, …


2026 Virginia Dental Showcase, Megan Wyman Apr 2026

2026 Virginia Dental Showcase, Megan Wyman

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


The Fulcrum Podcast, Shannon Jacobs Apr 2026

The Fulcrum Podcast, Shannon Jacobs

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


2026 Dental Days At The Capitol: When Vda Members Unite, The Impact Is Powerful, Laura Givens Apr 2026

2026 Dental Days At The Capitol: When Vda Members Unite, The Impact Is Powerful, Laura Givens

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


Thank You For Standing With Organized Dentistry, Scott Berman Dds Apr 2026

Thank You For Standing With Organized Dentistry, Scott Berman Dds

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


2026 General Assembly Session Review, Tripp Perrin, Emily Ward, Missy Wesolowski Apr 2026

2026 General Assembly Session Review, Tripp Perrin, Emily Ward, Missy Wesolowski

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


The Intersection Of Artificial Intelligence And State Dental Board Regulations An Emerging Area In 2026, Paul Supan Dds, Rick Jackomis Dds, Jd, Munira Muluke Dmd, Ms Apr 2026

The Intersection Of Artificial Intelligence And State Dental Board Regulations An Emerging Area In 2026, Paul Supan Dds, Rick Jackomis Dds, Jd, Munira Muluke Dmd, Ms

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


The Drill, Episode 23, Ryan Dunn Apr 2026

The Drill, Episode 23, Ryan Dunn

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


New Leadership, Shared Vision: Ada’S Next Chapter Begins, James Mercer Dds Apr 2026

New Leadership, Shared Vision: Ada’S Next Chapter Begins, James Mercer Dds

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


Please Join Us, Sarah Friend Dds Apr 2026

Please Join Us, Sarah Friend Dds

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


A United Voice For Virginia Dentistry, Marlon Goad Dds Apr 2026

A United Voice For Virginia Dentistry, Marlon Goad Dds

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


Va Dent J April, May And June 2026 Apr 2026

Va Dent J April, May And June 2026

Virginia Dental Journal

This issue of the Virginia Dental Journal highlights the key forces shaping dentistry in 2026, including workforce shortages, legislative advocacy, and emerging technologies. It examines the impact of artificial intelligence on clinical care and regulation, alongside ongoing efforts to expand access to care and strengthen the dental workforce in Virginia. The issue also addresses changes in professional engagement, practice management trends, and the importance of organized dentistry in navigating policy and industry challenges. Overall, it underscores a profession adapting to rapid change while prioritizing patient care and collaboration.


Pages Of Despair: Economic Policy Uncertainty And Mental Health, Kori Massner Apr 2026

Pages Of Despair: Economic Policy Uncertainty And Mental Health, Kori Massner

SACAD: Scholarly Activities

Policy uncertainty threatens access to affordable medical care, yet few studies have examined how it shapes what people search for online. This study examines whether economic policy uncertainty predicts mental health information-seeking behavior by analyzing daily Wikipedia pageviews from July 2015 to April 2026 using a time series model. Results show that as economic policy uncertainty increases, there is an increase in pageviews on Wikipedia for suicide related information. When there is an increase in those searching for information on pages about depression and pages about anxiety, there is also an increase in pageviews on Wikipedia for suicide related information. …


Manual Audiometry Vs. Iphone Hearing Test: A Comparative Analysis Of Hearing Screening Results, Kelsi White, Mckayla Sprague, Jennifer Sadler, Blake Roth Apr 2026

Manual Audiometry Vs. Iphone Hearing Test: A Comparative Analysis Of Hearing Screening Results, Kelsi White, Mckayla Sprague, Jennifer Sadler, Blake Roth

SACAD: Scholarly Activities

This study examined differences in hearing screening outcomes between manual audiometry and the iPhone Hearing Test using Apple AirPods Pro (2nd generation) among 30 adults. Participants completed pure-tone threshold screenings at frequencies ranging from 250 Hz to 8000 Hz in a sound-treated audiology suite. Manual audiometry followed a modified Hughson-Westlake procedure, while the automated test used Apple’s standardized protocol. After both screenings, participants reported perceptions of accuracy, convenience, and preference through a questionnaire. Results from the screenings and surveys provided insight into participant trust, perceived reliability, and the practicality of smartphone-based hearing tests compared to traditional methods. Findings highlight the …


Finding Her Voice: Communication Challenges And Strategies Among Young Women With Autism Spectrum Disorder, Sydney Holthaus, Averi Yeo, Madison Walt, Ran An Apr 2026

Finding Her Voice: Communication Challenges And Strategies Among Young Women With Autism Spectrum Disorder, Sydney Holthaus, Averi Yeo, Madison Walt, Ran An

SACAD: Scholarly Activities

Background/Rationale

Research on autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has historically centered on males, leaving the communication experiences of autistic females underrepresented (Lai et al., 2015). Although autistic females make up a substantial portion of the autistic population in the United States (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2023), far less is known about how communication differences affect their everyday lives. Diagnostic processes may also overlook communication-related signs in autistic women, particularly when masking or compensatory behaviors reduce the visibility of underlying pragmatic and social communication differences (Dean et al., 2017; Hull et al., 2020; Rynkiewicz et al., 2018). As a result, …


Health Data And Policy Related To Methamphetamine-Use Suicide In Mississippi, Mary C. Drane Apr 2026

Health Data And Policy Related To Methamphetamine-Use Suicide In Mississippi, Mary C. Drane

Honors Theses

The purpose of this research is to investigate how methamphetamine use in Mississippi, especially in its rural areas, intersects with public health, policy, and suicide outcomes in the state. Mississippi's methamphetamine crisis has evolved significantly, shifting from locally produced drugs to cartel-supplied crystal methamphetamine, while state and federal policies have struggled to keep pace with the scale and complexity of the problem. Using a convergent parallel mixed-methods design, this research analyzed CDC Wonder multiple causes of death data and SAMHSA Treatment Episode Data Set Admissions (TEDS-A) data from 2018 to 2024 alongside four qualitative key informant interviews with stakeholders across …


Familybloom: Examining Ecologies Of Collaboration In Family-Centered Health Tracking, Lucas M. Silva, Aehong Min, Evropi Stefanidi, Franceli L. Cibrian, Jesus A. Beltran, Cassie Zeiler, Sabrina E. B. Schuck, Kimberley D. Lakes, Gillian R. Hayes, Daniel A. Epstein Apr 2026

Familybloom: Examining Ecologies Of Collaboration In Family-Centered Health Tracking, Lucas M. Silva, Aehong Min, Evropi Stefanidi, Franceli L. Cibrian, Jesus A. Beltran, Cassie Zeiler, Sabrina E. B. Schuck, Kimberley D. Lakes, Gillian R. Hayes, Daniel A. Epstein

Engineering Faculty Articles and Research

Family health informatics tools can help support well-being with shared data tracking. Prior work typically focused on shared data review, but often in specific moments, like bedtime, or centered on caregiving of children or elderly members. To investigate how tracking can support mutual health collaboration between family members pervasively across daily contexts, we designed and deployed FamilyBloom, a glanceable smartwatch and home display system for mood and goal tracking. Twelve families with both neurotypical and ADHD members used FamilyBloom for three months on average. Our findings reveal how family-centered tracking created collaboration opportunities and tensions across multiple ecological systems: individual …