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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Sealy-Jefferson Et Al. Responds To Invited Commentary By Joseph Et Al. With “Toward Naming Who And What Is Accountable For Racial Inequities In Adverse Black Maternal Mental Health”, Shawnita Sealy-Jefferson, Benita Jackson, Brittney Francis Jul 2024

Sealy-Jefferson Et Al. Responds To Invited Commentary By Joseph Et Al. With “Toward Naming Who And What Is Accountable For Racial Inequities In Adverse Black Maternal Mental Health”, Shawnita Sealy-Jefferson, Benita Jackson, Brittney Francis

Psychology: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Passive Smoking And Its Correlation With Stunting In Children: A Systematic Review, Anita Rahmiwati, Karlinda Karlinda, Hamzah Hasyim, Febriyansyah Febriyansyah Jul 2024

Passive Smoking And Its Correlation With Stunting In Children: A Systematic Review, Anita Rahmiwati, Karlinda Karlinda, Hamzah Hasyim, Febriyansyah Febriyansyah

Kesmas

Passive smoking is a significant risk factor for stunting in children, highlighting the urgent need for effective public health measures. This study aimed to investigate the association between passive smoking and stunting in children aged 0 months-7 years. Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, a comprehensive literature search was conducted across multiple online databases, including PubMed, ProQuest, Science Direct, Willey Online Library, Sage Journal, Cambridge University Press, and Oxford Academic. The quality of included articles reporting observational studies was assessed using the Critical Appraisal Skill Programme (CASP) checklist, presenting data through narrative synthesis. Findings …


Ratification Status Of International Labour Organization (Ilo) Fundamental Conventions On Occupational Safety And Health, Ashish A. Trivedi, Alice Lai Jul 2024

Ratification Status Of International Labour Organization (Ilo) Fundamental Conventions On Occupational Safety And Health, Ashish A. Trivedi, Alice Lai

Occupational and Environmental Medicine Journal of Indonesia

Background: A safe and healthy work environment is key to sustainable development and in view of this, in June 2022, the International Labour Organization (ILO) declared this to be a fundamental principle and right at work, and recognised the Occupational Safety and Health Convention, 1981 (No. 155) and the Promotional Framework for Occupational Safety and Health Convention, 2006 (No. 187) as fundamental Conventions. The objective of this study was to assess the global as well as regional ratification status for ILO Conventions 155 and 187 among member countries, one year after their declaration as fundamental conventions.

Methods: Updated ratification status …


Examining The Relationship Between Shift Work And Diabetes Mellitus Among Nurses: An Evidence-Based Case Report, Angga Arifianto, Indah Suci Widyahening, Levina Chandra Khoe, M. Ikhsan Mokoagow Jul 2024

Examining The Relationship Between Shift Work And Diabetes Mellitus Among Nurses: An Evidence-Based Case Report, Angga Arifianto, Indah Suci Widyahening, Levina Chandra Khoe, M. Ikhsan Mokoagow

Occupational and Environmental Medicine Journal of Indonesia

Background : Work shifts could cause numerous health problems, such as sleep disorders, weight gain disorders, and unhealthy food intake consumption, leading to obesity and changes in blood glucose levels, that eventually lead to diabetes mellitus. This evidence-based case report aims to provide an evidence of association between shift work and the risk of diabetes mellitus among nurses.

Methods : We performed a literature searching from Pubmed, Embase, Cochrane, Scopus, and Google Scholar in September 2023 using keywords ‘shift work’ AND ‘diabetes’ AND ‘nurse’. We included studies that assessed the association between shift work and diabetes among nurses using observational …


Acceleration Return To Work Process After Accidents In The Manufacturing Industry – Literature Review, Lubna Sadat, Nurul Hidayah, Dede Iskandar Jul 2024

Acceleration Return To Work Process After Accidents In The Manufacturing Industry – Literature Review, Lubna Sadat, Nurul Hidayah, Dede Iskandar

Occupational and Environmental Medicine Journal of Indonesia

The manufacturing industry typically requires capacities on a large scale, increasing the risk of workplace accidents and illnesses. Thus, a stringent Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) guideline is needed, notably through early Return to Work (RTW) policies. In this review we explore how the acceleration of the RTW process influences employees, factories, and policy after accidents. Using a literature review approach, this research collected the data and information from from books, journals, and articles discussing the topic of OHS management in domestic and overseas factories.Acceleration of RTW included gradual task modifications, alternative tasks, and workstation adjustments to facilitate workers’ …


N-Acetyl-S-(N-Methylcarbamoyl)-Cysteine (Amcc) As Cumulative Biomonitoring Of Dimethylformamide Exposure Among Industrial Workers, Angga Arifianto, Muhammad Ilyas, Herqutanto . Jul 2024

N-Acetyl-S-(N-Methylcarbamoyl)-Cysteine (Amcc) As Cumulative Biomonitoring Of Dimethylformamide Exposure Among Industrial Workers, Angga Arifianto, Muhammad Ilyas, Herqutanto .

Occupational and Environmental Medicine Journal of Indonesia

Background: N,N-Dimethylformamide (DMF) is an aliphatic amide which is miscible with water and a majority of organic liquids. Due to its amphiphilic properties, it is a widely used industrial solvent, especially for polymers. DMF has been consistently hepatotoxic, inducing effects on the liver at lowest concentrations or doses. N-acetyl-S-(N-methylcarbamoyl)cysteine (AMCC) which is one major metabolites of DMF, found in urine after DMF exposure of the whole workweek.

Objective: To determine the way of AMCC can be use as biomarker of DMF exposure and the best possible sampling time.

Method: This study conducted a literature search using evidence-based databases …


The Importance Of Indonesian Workers’ Psychosocial Health In Demographic Bonus, Dewi S. Soemarko Jul 2024

The Importance Of Indonesian Workers’ Psychosocial Health In Demographic Bonus, Dewi S. Soemarko

Occupational and Environmental Medicine Journal of Indonesia

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Self-Management: A New Eight-Minute Stretching Program For Employees With Musculoskeletal Disorders (Msds), Siti Latipah, Shieva Nur Azizah Ahmad Jul 2024

Self-Management: A New Eight-Minute Stretching Program For Employees With Musculoskeletal Disorders (Msds), Siti Latipah, Shieva Nur Azizah Ahmad

Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are the main cause of workplace injuries. MSDs are health problems that attack the body’s propulsion systems, such as muscles, tendons, ligaments, joints, cartilage, and nerves. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Self-Management: A New Eight-Minute Stretching Program against MSDs in a company X, Tangerang, Indonesia. A quantitative, quasi-experimental research method using a non-equivalent control group pre-test- post-test design was conducted on 90 respondents, who were divided into two sample groups by using side probability with a simple random sampling technique. The MSD risk measurement instrument used the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire. The results obtained showed …


The Correlation Of Age With Thrombocytes And D-Dimer Values In Covid-19 Patients At Hospital X In Jakarta, Indonesia, Nanik Prasetyoningsih, Ascobat Gani Jul 2024

The Correlation Of Age With Thrombocytes And D-Dimer Values In Covid-19 Patients At Hospital X In Jakarta, Indonesia, Nanik Prasetyoningsih, Ascobat Gani

Kesmas

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19), caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, spread globally, with research indicating that prognosis severity can be assessed by thrombocyte and D-dimer levels; while, patient age serves as a mortality predictor. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between age with thrombocytes and D-dimer in COVID-19 patients. This cross-sectional study used laboratory testing samples from 667 COVID-19 patients at Hospital X in Jakarta, Indonesia, collected from August 2020 until May 2021. The data was collected using cluster random sampling and analyzed using descriptive statistics and the Chi square test (95% CI). The results showed that age and thrombocytes positively …


Systematic Review Of Factors Related To Pm2.5 Exposure On The Risk Of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Rifka Putri Salma, Laila Fitria Jul 2024

Systematic Review Of Factors Related To Pm2.5 Exposure On The Risk Of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Rifka Putri Salma, Laila Fitria

Kesmas

Diabetes mellitus is a major public health problem in many countries, and most of them are type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Air pollution is thought to contribute to the T2DM incidence, and one of the most important pollutants is PM2.5. This study aimed to determine factors related to PM2.5 exposure and individual factors in increasing the risk of T2DM based on a systematic review. The PRISMA was used as a method of data collection and selection. Of 176 relevant articles identified and screened, 12 articles from various countries published in 2013-2021 were synthesized in this study. Results showed that long-term …


Ambient Particulate Matter With Blood Pressure In Adult Women Living In Urban City, Nurusysyarifah Aliyyah, Haryoto Kusnoputranto, Bambang Wispriyono, Laila Fitria Jul 2024

Ambient Particulate Matter With Blood Pressure In Adult Women Living In Urban City, Nurusysyarifah Aliyyah, Haryoto Kusnoputranto, Bambang Wispriyono, Laila Fitria

Kesmas

Ambient air pollution, especially from fine particles, contributes to human mortality from cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, for which high blood pressure (BP) is a major modifiable risk factor. This study aimed to analyze the influence of ambient particulate matter (PM2.5) on the risk of high BP leading to hypertension. This study used a cross-sectional design on 118 adult women living in Central Jakarta, Indonesia. Participants were selected from a 1-km radius of the nearest air quality monitoring station with available data PM2.5. Linear regression was analyzed to examine the relationship between PM2.5 and systolic and diastolic BPs adjusted for potential …


Prevention Of Tuberculosis Transmission Through Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Detection In The Air, Ni Njoman Juliasih, Eko Budi Koendhori, I Nyoman Semita Jul 2024

Prevention Of Tuberculosis Transmission Through Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Detection In The Air, Ni Njoman Juliasih, Eko Budi Koendhori, I Nyoman Semita

Kesmas

Tuberculosis (TB) is a dangerous and highly contagious disease. Global cases have increased since, and Indonesia is one of the countries with the highest number of TB cases. This study aimed to prevent TB transmission by analyzing air contamination. Air samples were taken from three primary health cares (PHCs) in Surabaya City, East Java Province, Indonesia, and cultured in Mycobacterium Growth Indicator Tube (MGIT) media. Of the 108 air samples collected, 36 came from the waiting room, 36 from the examination room, and 36 from the laboratory room. As a result, the waiting room (50%), examination room (16.7%), and laboratory …


Health And Environmental Pollution: A Literature Review, Elsa Yuniarti, Levi Anatolia S.M. Exposto, Indang Dewata, Fitra Arya Dwi Nugraha, Alfitri Alfitri Jul 2024

Health And Environmental Pollution: A Literature Review, Elsa Yuniarti, Levi Anatolia S.M. Exposto, Indang Dewata, Fitra Arya Dwi Nugraha, Alfitri Alfitri

Kesmas

This study aimed to review various studies focusing on pollution that could adversely affect health, including sources, types, and mitigation efforts. The data used were obtained through a search on the Scopus website using the keywords "Health" AND "Pollution" from 2016 to 2023. Using these two keywords, 72 titles and abstracts of papers were successfully found. The results of this literature review were then analyzed with the assistance of NVivo 12 Pro, which grouped the findings based on their impact on health, reasons for pollution, types of pollution, and preventive measures. It was identified that the most common disease was …


Capitation Management Through Performance-Based Capitation Mechanism Of Primary Health Care In Malang, Indonesia, Ayu Tyas Purnamasari, Herlinda Dwi Ningrum, Anggi Ardhiasti, Asri Hikmatuz Zahroh Jul 2024

Capitation Management Through Performance-Based Capitation Mechanism Of Primary Health Care In Malang, Indonesia, Ayu Tyas Purnamasari, Herlinda Dwi Ningrum, Anggi Ardhiasti, Asri Hikmatuz Zahroh

Kesmas

Primary health care (PHC) has one of the largest funding sources, capitation, which BPJS Healthcare Security transfers monthly. Capitation fund receipts were frequently insufficient due to failure to meet performance-based capitation/Kapitasi Berbasis Kinerja (KBK) targets, including for PHC in Malang City, Indonesia. This study aimed to examine the management and utilization of capitation funds through a KBK mechanism. This descriptive study used a qualitative approach supported by quantitative data. This study was conducted from July to August 2023 and purposely selected nine informants from BPJS Healthcare Security, the local health office, and PHC. The interviews were transcribed verbatim and analyzed …


Environmental Health Risk Analysis Of So2 And No2 In Kemiri Muka Village, Depok City, Indonesia, Nuansa Dwika Aulia, Budi Hartono Jul 2024

Environmental Health Risk Analysis Of So2 And No2 In Kemiri Muka Village, Depok City, Indonesia, Nuansa Dwika Aulia, Budi Hartono

Kesmas

Kemiri Muka is a village in Beji Subdistrict, Depok City, Indonesia. Based on a preliminary survey conducted in one of the neighborhood units of Kemiri Muka Village, the residential had a high density of houses and was close to traditional markets, toll roads, the main road of Depok City, and landfills. This caused the air quality in the village area to decline. This study aimed to analyze risks to public health and the environment from exposure to toxic substances, SO2 and NO2, which are high in the air due to transportation on the highway and population density. The sample from …


Economic Loss Of Leptospirosis: Is It Still Appropriate To Be Tropical Neglected Zoonosis Disease?, Wahyu Pudji Nugraheni, Sinta Dewi Lestyoningrum, Ristiyanto Ristiyanto, Wahyu Gito Putro, Indah Pawitaningtyas, Syarifah Nuraini, Linta Meyla Putri, Debri Rizki Faisal, Adhista Eka Noveyani, Muhammad Agus Mikrajab Jul 2024

Economic Loss Of Leptospirosis: Is It Still Appropriate To Be Tropical Neglected Zoonosis Disease?, Wahyu Pudji Nugraheni, Sinta Dewi Lestyoningrum, Ristiyanto Ristiyanto, Wahyu Gito Putro, Indah Pawitaningtyas, Syarifah Nuraini, Linta Meyla Putri, Debri Rizki Faisal, Adhista Eka Noveyani, Muhammad Agus Mikrajab

Kesmas

Leptospirosis is a tropical endemic disease that can reduce the productivity of sufferers. However, research on economic and productivity losses due to leptospirosis is rare. This study aimed to determine economic and productivity losses due to leptospirosis in the Banyumas District, Indonesia, as an endemic area. This study used a cross-sectional design and quantitative methods conducted in October 2022. Secondary data of medical records and billing information from 73 inpatients receiving treatment at a Public Hospital in the Banyumas District from February 2021 to September 2022 obtained from the hospital’s archives were used. This study examined the actual costs (direct …


Exercise To Improve Asthma Control And Lung Function In Stable Asthma: An Evidence-Based Case Report, Abdul Rois Romdhon, Andre Thadeo Abraham, Triya Damayanti Jul 2024

Exercise To Improve Asthma Control And Lung Function In Stable Asthma: An Evidence-Based Case Report, Abdul Rois Romdhon, Andre Thadeo Abraham, Triya Damayanti

Kesmas

Asthma is a heterogeneous disease with respiratory symptoms that vary over time and intensity. Exercise-induced asthma patients are advised to avoid strenuous physical activity, which can trigger bronchospasm. However, appropriate exercise can improve asthma control and lung function in stable asthma patients. A literature search was conducted on PubMed, COCHRANE, and EMBASE databases using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines according to the specified eligibility criteria. Those studies were critically appraised using the Oxford Critical Appraisal Tool 4.0. Four articles were selected based on the PRISMA search strategy flowchart to assess their validity, importance, and applicability. …


Multidrug-Resistant Organisms Infection On Mortality Of Burn Patients At Public Hospital X In Jakarta: A Retrospective Study, Raja Merlinda Veronica, July Kumalawati, Cleopas Martin Rumende, Leonard Nainggolan, Marcellus Simadibrata, Hamzah Shatri, Em Yunir, Aditya Wardhana, Erni Juwita Nelwan, Musfardi Rustam Jul 2024

Multidrug-Resistant Organisms Infection On Mortality Of Burn Patients At Public Hospital X In Jakarta: A Retrospective Study, Raja Merlinda Veronica, July Kumalawati, Cleopas Martin Rumende, Leonard Nainggolan, Marcellus Simadibrata, Hamzah Shatri, Em Yunir, Aditya Wardhana, Erni Juwita Nelwan, Musfardi Rustam

Kesmas

Susceptibility to infection and increasing antibiotic resistance put burn patients at risk of developing infections caused by multidrug-resistant organisms (MDRO). This condition can progress to sepsis, increasing morbidity and mortality. This retrospective cohort study employed the medical record data of patients treated at Public Hospital X in Jakarta, Indonesia, from January 2020 to June 2022. Of 160 subjects, most were aged <60 years (82.5%) and had comorbidities (16.88%). The most common cause of burns was fire (86.25%). The use of medical devices was 90.63%, with a 14-day median length of stay. The most common gram-negative MDRO pathogens were K. pneumoniae (29.91%), Enterobacter sp (22.32%), and Acinetobacter (20.54%); 45% of patients infected with MDRO died. The bivariate analysis found an increased risk of death due to MDRO infection in burn patients (RR 1.103; 95%CI 1.004-1.211, p-value = 0.046). After adjusting for role variables (age, comorbidities, total body surface area, use of medical devices, length of stay) and from multivariate analysis, the confounding variables for MDRO infection and mortality were length of stay and age. MDRO infection increases the mortality rate in burn patients. Mortality in burn patients due to MDRO infection is greater than non-MDRO.


Data Mining Analysis With Orange In The Development Of Tuberculosis Among Diabetes Mellitus Patients, Malahayati Rusli Bintang, Adang Bachtiar, Cicilya Candi Jul 2024

Data Mining Analysis With Orange In The Development Of Tuberculosis Among Diabetes Mellitus Patients, Malahayati Rusli Bintang, Adang Bachtiar, Cicilya Candi

Kesmas

Prevention and treatment of diabetes will have a positive influence on tuberculosis (TB) since people may get TB because they have diabetes mellitus (DM). Recording and reporting through the TB Information System are not run optimally because of many factors. The information system must be strengthened to be used by private health facilities. This study used secondary data from the 2013 and 2018 Indonesian Basic Health Research (IBHR). The data was analyzed univariately and analyzed further using Orange Data Mining Tools to test the screening tool model used to predict TB in diabetic individuals. The total sample in this study …


New Approach To Mapping Regional Vulnerability In Controlling Tuberculosis Disease In Indonesia, Maria Holly Herawati, Asep Hermawan, Dasuki Dasuki, Hadi Supratikta, Al Asyary, M Rokhis Khomarudin, Muhammad Priyatna, Raflizar Raflizar, Kristina Kristina, Noer Endah Pracoyo, Dina Bisara, Cahya Tri Purnami, Mentari Nur Farida Suteja, Yusrial Bachtiar, Noor Edi Widya Sukoco, Doni Lasut Jul 2024

New Approach To Mapping Regional Vulnerability In Controlling Tuberculosis Disease In Indonesia, Maria Holly Herawati, Asep Hermawan, Dasuki Dasuki, Hadi Supratikta, Al Asyary, M Rokhis Khomarudin, Muhammad Priyatna, Raflizar Raflizar, Kristina Kristina, Noer Endah Pracoyo, Dina Bisara, Cahya Tri Purnami, Mentari Nur Farida Suteja, Yusrial Bachtiar, Noor Edi Widya Sukoco, Doni Lasut

Kesmas

Tuberculosis (TB) in Indonesia is still a health problem. The TB prevalence in Indonesia ranks second in the world after India in 2023. Regional factors, inadequate healthcare facilities, and limited resources (financial, human, and infrastructure) are challenges requiring innovation to help the government control TB. TB eradication efforts need to be made with a comprehensive and effective approach. One method used is to look at the vast territory of Indonesia, therefore, mapping the TB disease vulnerability is a highly recommended method. The use of a Geographic Information System is expected to help map the TB vulnerability areas in Indonesia. Given …


Meta-Analysis Identifies Common Gut Microbiota Associated With Multiple Sclerosis, Qingqi Lin, Yair Dorsett, Ali Mirza, Helen Tremlett, Laura Piccio, Erin E Longbrake, Siobhan Ni Choileain, David A Hafler, Laura M Cox, Howard L Weiner, Takashi Yamamura, Kun Chen, Yufeng Wu, Yanjiao Zhou Jul 2024

Meta-Analysis Identifies Common Gut Microbiota Associated With Multiple Sclerosis, Qingqi Lin, Yair Dorsett, Ali Mirza, Helen Tremlett, Laura Piccio, Erin E Longbrake, Siobhan Ni Choileain, David A Hafler, Laura M Cox, Howard L Weiner, Takashi Yamamura, Kun Chen, Yufeng Wu, Yanjiao Zhou

2020-Current year OA Pubs

BACKGROUND: Previous studies have identified a diverse group of microbial taxa that differ between patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and the healthy population. However, interpreting findings on MS-associated microbiota is challenging, as there is no true consensus. It is unclear whether there is gut microbiota commonly altered in MS across studies.

METHODS: To answer this, we performed a meta-analysis based on the 16S rRNA gene sequencing data from seven geographically and technically diverse studies comprising a total of 524 adult subjects (257 MS and 267 healthy controls). Analysis was conducted for each individual study after reprocessing the data and also …


Adaptative Survival Of Aspergillus Fumigatus To Echinocandins Arises From Cell Wall Remodeling Beyond Β−1,3-Glucan Synthesis Inhibition, Malitha C. Dickwella Widanage, Isha Gautam, Daipayan Sarkar, Frederic Mentink-Vigier, Josh V. Vermaas, Shi You Ding, Andrew S. Lipton, Thierry Fontaine, Jean Paul Latgé, Ping Wang, Tuo Wang Jul 2024

Adaptative Survival Of Aspergillus Fumigatus To Echinocandins Arises From Cell Wall Remodeling Beyond Β−1,3-Glucan Synthesis Inhibition, Malitha C. Dickwella Widanage, Isha Gautam, Daipayan Sarkar, Frederic Mentink-Vigier, Josh V. Vermaas, Shi You Ding, Andrew S. Lipton, Thierry Fontaine, Jean Paul Latgé, Ping Wang, Tuo Wang

School of Graduate Studies Faculty Publications

Antifungal echinocandins inhibit the biosynthesis of β−1,3-glucan, a major and essential polysaccharide component of the fungal cell wall. However, the efficacy of echinocandins against the pathogen Aspergillus fumigatus is limited. Here, we use solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (ssNMR) and other techniques to show that echinocandins induce dynamic changes in the assembly of mobile and rigid polymers within the A. fumigatus cell wall. The reduction of β−1,3-glucan induced by echinocandins is accompanied by a concurrent increase in levels of chitin, chitosan, and highly polymorphic α−1,3-glucans, whose physical association with chitin maintains cell wall integrity and modulates water permeability. The rearrangement of …


Comparison Of Clinical Outcomes After Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction With Allograft Versus Autograft: A Matched-Cohort Analysis, Jeffrey Henstenburg, Josuhu Pezzulo, Dominic Farronato, Emma Johnson, John Bodnar, Philip Petrucelli, Christopher Dodson, Kevin Freedman, Steven Cohen, Sommer Hammoud Jul 2024

Comparison Of Clinical Outcomes After Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction With Allograft Versus Autograft: A Matched-Cohort Analysis, Jeffrey Henstenburg, Josuhu Pezzulo, Dominic Farronato, Emma Johnson, John Bodnar, Philip Petrucelli, Christopher Dodson, Kevin Freedman, Steven Cohen, Sommer Hammoud

Rothman Institute Papers

BACKGROUND: Disruption of the medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) may lead to recurrent lateral patellar dislocation and patellofemoral chondral injury. Despite significant previous work investigating numerous performance parameters, the optimal graft choice for MPFL reconstruction for patellar instability remains unclear.

PURPOSE: To compare functional outcomes scores, subjective recurrent instability, and revision rates between autograft and allograft in MPFL reconstruction.

STUDY DESIGN: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3.

METHODS: Patients who underwent MPFL reconstruction with autograft between 2013 and 2018 were identified. A 2:1 comparison group of patients who underwent MPFL reconstruction with allograft was matched by sex, age (±3 years), and …


Alternative Therapies Of The Banjar People For Children With Fevers, Esme Anggeriyane, Hamzah Hamzah, Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Jul 2024

Alternative Therapies Of The Banjar People For Children With Fevers, Esme Anggeriyane, Hamzah Hamzah, Nurhikmah Nurhikmah

Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia

Fevers often occur in children under five years of age due to the immature formation of their immune systems. Such fevers signify that something unusual is happening in the body, often due to illness. Parents conduct various management techniques, such as medical or traditional treatments, based on their beliefs. Banjar society has a health culture known as bapidara, which is used to treat children with fevers presumably attributable to supernatural disturbances. This exploratory research aimed to discover what alternative therapies the Banjar people use to treat children with fevers. This qualitative study used a transcendental phenomenological design. Data collection was …


Ammonia Exposure Based On The Length Of Work To Lung Function Abnormalities Among Traditional Scavengers, Maulyda Shakeela Jasmine, Fajaria Nurcandra, Nayla Kamilia Fithri, Arga Buntara Jul 2024

Ammonia Exposure Based On The Length Of Work To Lung Function Abnormalities Among Traditional Scavengers, Maulyda Shakeela Jasmine, Fajaria Nurcandra, Nayla Kamilia Fithri, Arga Buntara

Kesmas

Lung function abnormalities can be caused by smoking habits or air pollution. Sanitary landfills can produce ammonia, which can cause lung function abnormalities. This study aimed to determine a relationship between ammonia exposure based on the length of work and lung function abnormalities among traditional scavengers at the Sumur Batu Landfill, Bekasi City, West Java Province, Indonesia. This analytical observational study applied quantitative methods and cross-sectional design. A total of 85 scavengers were selected using purposive sampling from March to May 2023. Data was obtained using a respondent characteristics questionnaire, spirometry, and spectrophotometer and analyzed using the Cox Regression Model. …


Double Burden Of Persons With Disabilities: Are Those More Likely To Suffer From Chronic Disease?, Salsabila Kusumawardani, Hardiyani Puspitasari, Muhammad Ciro Danuza, Yusuf Faisal Martak Jul 2024

Double Burden Of Persons With Disabilities: Are Those More Likely To Suffer From Chronic Disease?, Salsabila Kusumawardani, Hardiyani Puspitasari, Muhammad Ciro Danuza, Yusuf Faisal Martak

Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi

This study examines the likelihood of persons with disabilities experiencing chronic diseases compared to those without disabilities, emphasizing the role of demographic characteristics. Prior research shows that individuals with disabilities have a higher risk of chronic diseases due to pre-existing health conditions, secondary complications, healthcare access barriers, and limited health education. Beyond these factors, we argue that demographic characteristics—such as age, gender, insurance status, and living environment—also shape daily habits and lifestyles that influence long-term health outcomes. Using probit regression analysis, this study quantifies the probability of chronic disease among persons with disabilities. Our findings indicate that individuals with disabilities …


Medical Imaging Dataset Management Leveraging Deep Learning Frameworks In Breast Cancer Screening, Inchan Hwang Jul 2024

Medical Imaging Dataset Management Leveraging Deep Learning Frameworks In Breast Cancer Screening, Inchan Hwang

Dissertations

In the domain of Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CADx) for breast cancer diagnosis through mammography, prevailing models have traditionally been trained and validated using old film-based mammography. However, contemporary U.S. hospital practices involve the utilization of Full Field Digital Mammography (FFDM), offering more detailed images captured at various angles than old film-scanned mammography. Despite this shift, the existing body of research predominantly focuses on old-film based datasets, the implications of FFDM for CADx systems have not been understood. This dissertation addresses the issues emerged from FFDM such as data augmentation between old film-based set and new FFDM whether they are more effective …


Analysis Of Mothers Participation In Bringing Their Toddlers To Posyandu In The Banda Raya Community Health Center Area, Banda Aceh City In 2023, Susi Hariyanti, Risky Kusuma Hartono Jul 2024

Analysis Of Mothers Participation In Bringing Their Toddlers To Posyandu In The Banda Raya Community Health Center Area, Banda Aceh City In 2023, Susi Hariyanti, Risky Kusuma Hartono

Cities and Urban Development Journal

Background: Integrated Service Post (Posyandu) is a community-sourced health center that belongs to the community and is integrated into the lufe and culture of the community. Lack of community participation in the utilization of Posyandu is one of the problems that hamper the implementation of health services through Posyandu. Domain factors of low participation are from family support, knowledge and attitudes of mothers of toddlers. This support D/S coverage (D is the number of toddlers weighed and S is the number of all toddlers in the area) which is not meeting the national target of 80%.

Aims: This study aims …


Treatment Of Large Intracranial Aneurysms Using The Woven Endobridge (Web): A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis, Basel Musmar, Hamza Salim, Nimer Adeeb, Assala Aslan, Bahaa Aljeradat, Jose Diestro, Rachel Mclellan, Oktay Algin, Sherief Ghozy, Mahmoud Dibas, Sovann Lay, Adrien Guenego, Leonardo Renieri, Nicole Cancelliere, Joseph Carnevale, Guillaume Saliou, Panagiotis Mastorakos, Kareem El Naamani, Eimad Shotar, Kevin Premat, Markus Möhlenbruch, Michael Kral, Justin Vranic, Charlotte Chung, Mohamed Salem, Ivan Lylyk, Paul Foreman, Jay Vachhani, Hamza Shaikh, Vedran Župančić, Muhammad Hafeez, Joshua Catapano, Muhammad Waqas, Vincent Tutino, Mohamed Ibrahim, Marwa Mohammed, M. Ozgur Ozates, Giyas Ayberk, James Rabinov, Yifan Ren, Clemens Schirmer, Mariangela Piano, Anna Kühn, Caterina Michelozzi, Stéphanie Elens, Robert Starke, Ameer Hassan, Mark Ogilvie, Anh Nguyen, Jesse Jones, Waleed Brinjikji, Marie Nawka, Marios Psychogios, Christian Ulfert, Julian Spears, Brian Jankowitz, Jan-Karl Burkhardt, Ricardo Domingo, Thien Huynh, Juan Carlos Martinez-Gutierrez, Muhammed Essibayi, Sunil Sheth, Gary Spiegel, Rabih Tawk, Boris Lubicz, Pietro Panni, Ajit Puri, Guglielmo Pero, Erez Nossek, Eytan Raz, Monika Killer-Oberfalzer, Christoph Griessenauer, Hamed Asadi, Adnan Siddiqui, Allan Brook, David Altschul, Andrew Ducruet, Felipe Albuquerque, Robert Regenhardt, Christopher Stapleton, Peter Kan, Vladimir Kalousek, Pedro Lylyk, Srikanth Boddu, Jared Knopman, Mohammad A Aziz-Sultan, Stavropoula Tjoumakaris, Frédéric Clarençon, Nicola Limbucci, Hugo Cuellar-Saenz, Pascal Jabbour, Vitor Pereira, Aman Patel, Adam Dmytriw Jul 2024

Treatment Of Large Intracranial Aneurysms Using The Woven Endobridge (Web): A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis, Basel Musmar, Hamza Salim, Nimer Adeeb, Assala Aslan, Bahaa Aljeradat, Jose Diestro, Rachel Mclellan, Oktay Algin, Sherief Ghozy, Mahmoud Dibas, Sovann Lay, Adrien Guenego, Leonardo Renieri, Nicole Cancelliere, Joseph Carnevale, Guillaume Saliou, Panagiotis Mastorakos, Kareem El Naamani, Eimad Shotar, Kevin Premat, Markus Möhlenbruch, Michael Kral, Justin Vranic, Charlotte Chung, Mohamed Salem, Ivan Lylyk, Paul Foreman, Jay Vachhani, Hamza Shaikh, Vedran Župančić, Muhammad Hafeez, Joshua Catapano, Muhammad Waqas, Vincent Tutino, Mohamed Ibrahim, Marwa Mohammed, M. Ozgur Ozates, Giyas Ayberk, James Rabinov, Yifan Ren, Clemens Schirmer, Mariangela Piano, Anna Kühn, Caterina Michelozzi, Stéphanie Elens, Robert Starke, Ameer Hassan, Mark Ogilvie, Anh Nguyen, Jesse Jones, Waleed Brinjikji, Marie Nawka, Marios Psychogios, Christian Ulfert, Julian Spears, Brian Jankowitz, Jan-Karl Burkhardt, Ricardo Domingo, Thien Huynh, Juan Carlos Martinez-Gutierrez, Muhammed Essibayi, Sunil Sheth, Gary Spiegel, Rabih Tawk, Boris Lubicz, Pietro Panni, Ajit Puri, Guglielmo Pero, Erez Nossek, Eytan Raz, Monika Killer-Oberfalzer, Christoph Griessenauer, Hamed Asadi, Adnan Siddiqui, Allan Brook, David Altschul, Andrew Ducruet, Felipe Albuquerque, Robert Regenhardt, Christopher Stapleton, Peter Kan, Vladimir Kalousek, Pedro Lylyk, Srikanth Boddu, Jared Knopman, Mohammad A Aziz-Sultan, Stavropoula Tjoumakaris, Frédéric Clarençon, Nicola Limbucci, Hugo Cuellar-Saenz, Pascal Jabbour, Vitor Pereira, Aman Patel, Adam Dmytriw

Department of Neurosurgery Faculty Papers

The Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device is primarily used for treating wide-neck intracranial bifurcation aneurysms under 10 mm. Limited data exists on its efficacy for large aneurysms. We aim to assess angiographic and clinical outcomes of the WEB device in treating large versus small aneurysms. We conducted a retrospective review of the WorldWide WEB Consortium database, from 2011 to 2022, across 30 academic institutions globally. Propensity score matching (PSM) was employed to compare small and large aneurysms on baseline characteristics. A total of 898 patients were included. There was no significant difference observed in clinical presentations, smoking status, pretreatment mRS, presence …


Maternal Decision Making And Children’S Nutritional Status: Evidence From Indonesia, Nadia Roswita, Teguh Dartanto Jul 2024

Maternal Decision Making And Children’S Nutritional Status: Evidence From Indonesia, Nadia Roswita, Teguh Dartanto

Jurnal Ekonomi Kependudukan dan Keluarga

Indonesia is encountering consecutive health problems caused by malnutrition. The latter poses long-term effects on children’s development. As this issue continue its prominence, using linear regression and binary logistic with time lag to analyze data from Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) in 2007 and 2014 shall support the analysis of issue. Previous results from the models indicated that maternal decision-making in their share of food expenditure has a weak correlation for stunted children's experience. However, this study revealed different results. It suggested that involvement in from men in nutritional knowledge, skills, and financial backing to advance women's roles contributes to …