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Articles 42841 - 42870 of 325270

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Honey, Robert Yokel Nov 2024

Honey, Robert Yokel

Aluminum in Beverages and Foods: A Compilation

No abstract provided.


Salt, Robert Yokel Nov 2024

Salt, Robert Yokel

Aluminum in Beverages and Foods: A Compilation

No abstract provided.


Condiments And Spreads, Robert Yokel Nov 2024

Condiments And Spreads, Robert Yokel

Aluminum in Beverages and Foods: A Compilation

No abstract provided.


Baking Powder And Baking Soda, Robert Yokel Nov 2024

Baking Powder And Baking Soda, Robert Yokel

Aluminum in Beverages and Foods: A Compilation

No abstract provided.


Other Spices, Alphabetically, Robert Yokel Nov 2024

Other Spices, Alphabetically, Robert Yokel

Aluminum in Beverages and Foods: A Compilation

No abstract provided.


Himmelfarb Headlines - November/December 2024, The George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library Nov 2024

Himmelfarb Headlines - November/December 2024, The George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library

Himmelfarb Headlines (2009 - present)

News, information, and resources relating to Himmelfarb Library that is of interest to patrons.


Act With Cf: A Randomized Trial Of Acceptance And Commitment Therapy Vs Supportive Psychotherapy For Adults With Cystic Fibrosis, C. Virginia O'Hayer, Patrick J. Smith, Christopher F. Drescher, Heather Bruschwein, Chelsi N. Nurse, Hallie M. Kushner, Krista Ingle, Michael J. Stephen, Jeffrey B. Hoag Nov 2024

Act With Cf: A Randomized Trial Of Acceptance And Commitment Therapy Vs Supportive Psychotherapy For Adults With Cystic Fibrosis, C. Virginia O'Hayer, Patrick J. Smith, Christopher F. Drescher, Heather Bruschwein, Chelsi N. Nurse, Hallie M. Kushner, Krista Ingle, Michael J. Stephen, Jeffrey B. Hoag

Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior Faculty Papers

PURPOSE: Psychological distress, including anxiety and depression, is common among adults with CF, associating with poor quality of life, lung function, and healthcare utilization. This 3-year, multi-site, telehealth-delivered randomized trial sought to determine whether Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT with CF) is superior to supportive psychotherapy (SP), in improving psychological functioning for adults with CF.

METHODS: One hundred twenty-four adults with CF and elevated anxiety and/or depressive symptoms were recruited coincident with the first COVID lockdown, from Thomas Jefferson University Hospitals, University of Virginia, Augusta University, Duke University Medical Center, and social media. Participants were randomized to 6 weeks of …


Should I Stay Or Should I Go? Nursing And Midwifery Academics Intention To Stay In Or Leave Academia: A Scoping Review, Marion Tower, Rachel Muir, Peta Anne Zimmerman, Amanda G. Carter, Robyn Maude, Kathy Hollaway, Lynore Geia, Debbie Massey, Elizabeth Elder Nov 2024

Should I Stay Or Should I Go? Nursing And Midwifery Academics Intention To Stay In Or Leave Academia: A Scoping Review, Marion Tower, Rachel Muir, Peta Anne Zimmerman, Amanda G. Carter, Robyn Maude, Kathy Hollaway, Lynore Geia, Debbie Massey, Elizabeth Elder

Research outputs 2022 to 2026

Background: There is a chronic lack of appropriately qualified nurses and midwives being attracted into and remaining in the academic workforce. Reasons for this are not well understood but have been linked to stressful work environments related to balancing multiple roles in sometimes unsupportive environments, resulting in overload and demoralisation. Aim: To illuminate factors associated with nursing and midwifery academics' intention to remain in academia and factors associated with intention to leave. Design: A scoping review was undertaken to provide a comprehensive and broad analysis of the related literature. This was guided by Arksey and O'Malley. A search strategy was …


A 7-Item Tampa Scale For Kinesiophobia In People With Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome: Evaluation Of Structural Validity, Hypothesis Testing, Internal Consistency And Minimally Important Change, Myles C. Murphy, Ebonie K. Rio, Mark J. Scholes, Denise M. Jones, Marcella Pazzinatto, Richie Tj Johnston, Sally L. Coburn, Joanne L. Kemp Nov 2024

A 7-Item Tampa Scale For Kinesiophobia In People With Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome: Evaluation Of Structural Validity, Hypothesis Testing, Internal Consistency And Minimally Important Change, Myles C. Murphy, Ebonie K. Rio, Mark J. Scholes, Denise M. Jones, Marcella Pazzinatto, Richie Tj Johnston, Sally L. Coburn, Joanne L. Kemp

Research outputs 2022 to 2026

Background: The 17-item Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK) is a commonly used patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) to assess kinesiophobia, but the measurement properties of the TSK in people with femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS) are unknown. Objectives: 1) Revise the existing TSK by removing items, as needed, with inadequate functioning to optimise the TSK for people with FAIS, and 2) evaluate construct validity (both structural validity and hypothesis testing), internal consistency, and minimal important change. Methods: Cross-sectional cohort study including 153 young adults with FAIS. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were used to evaluate structural validity and …


Culturally Responsive, Trauma-Informed, Continuity Of Care(R) Toolkits: A Scoping Review, Ellen Mcevoy, Storm Henry, Maedeh Aboutalebi Karkavandi, Jillian Donnelly, Madeleine Lyon, Natalie Strobel, Jacqui Sundbery, Helen Mclachlan, Della Forster, Thiago Melo Santos, Simone Sherriff, Rhonda Marriott, Catherine Chamberlain Nov 2024

Culturally Responsive, Trauma-Informed, Continuity Of Care(R) Toolkits: A Scoping Review, Ellen Mcevoy, Storm Henry, Maedeh Aboutalebi Karkavandi, Jillian Donnelly, Madeleine Lyon, Natalie Strobel, Jacqui Sundbery, Helen Mclachlan, Della Forster, Thiago Melo Santos, Simone Sherriff, Rhonda Marriott, Catherine Chamberlain

Research outputs 2022 to 2026

Background: Models of care that are culturally responsive, trauma-informed and provide continuity of care(r), are important components of care for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander parents during the broad perinatal period (pregnancy to 2 years after birth; first 1000 days). Many health services do aim to incorporate these concepts in care provision, but often focus on only one.

Aim: To identify practical toolkits that guide implementation of culturally responsive care, trauma-informed care, or continuity of care(r) in the perinatal period, and map the key elements.

Methods: A scoping review was conducted. Relevant databases and grey literature were searched to identify …


The Mediational Role Of Religiosity In The Relationship Between Emotional Regulation And Relationship Satisfaction In Uae And Turkey: A Cross-Sectional Study, Beril Berksu Nov 2024

The Mediational Role Of Religiosity In The Relationship Between Emotional Regulation And Relationship Satisfaction In Uae And Turkey: A Cross-Sectional Study, Beril Berksu

Theses

Marriage and romantic relationships are significant turning points in personal and social development, contributing to overall well-being and health. In romantic relationship studies, relationship satisfaction is one of the most researched aspects and is affected by various variables, which are gender, relationship duration, and other factors. Among these, religiosity and emotional regulation have been proposed as important aspects as well. However, there is still a gap in the literature to understand how these aspects are connected in non-Western countries like Turkey and the UAE regarding cultural differences. The study aims to explore the mediating role of religiosity in the relationship …


The Role Of Bone In Energy Metabolism: A Focus On Osteocalcin, Cassandra Smith, Xuzhu Lin, Lewan Parker, Bu B. Yeap, Alan Hayes, Itamar Levinger Nov 2024

The Role Of Bone In Energy Metabolism: A Focus On Osteocalcin, Cassandra Smith, Xuzhu Lin, Lewan Parker, Bu B. Yeap, Alan Hayes, Itamar Levinger

Research outputs 2022 to 2026

Understanding the mechanisms involved in whole body glucose regulation is key for the discovery of new treatments for type 2 diabetes (T2D). Historically, glucose regulation was largely focused on responses to insulin and glucagon. Impacts of incretin-based therapies, and importance of muscle mass, are also highly relevant. Recently, bone was recognized as an endocrine organ, with several bone proteins, known as osteokines, implicated in glucose metabolism through their effects on the liver, skeletal muscle, and adipose tissue. Research efforts mostly focused on osteocalcin (OC) as a leading example. This review will provide an overview on this role of bone by …


The Level Iv Impact: Optimizing Care Of The Trauma Patient By Keeping Patients Within Their Community, Melanie Bowman Msn, Rn Tcrn, Kira D. Weaver Do, Jennifer A. Brown Rn, Bsn, Raymond J. Melder Do, Mark Cipolle Md, Brenda White, Carol Fox Rn, Bsn, Ccrn Nov 2024

The Level Iv Impact: Optimizing Care Of The Trauma Patient By Keeping Patients Within Their Community, Melanie Bowman Msn, Rn Tcrn, Kira D. Weaver Do, Jennifer A. Brown Rn, Bsn, Raymond J. Melder Do, Mark Cipolle Md, Brenda White, Carol Fox Rn, Bsn, Ccrn

Department of Medicine

No abstract provided.


The Emerging Role Of Long Noncoding Rnas In Sorafenib Resistance Within Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Puneet Vij, Mohammad Shabir Hussain, Sanjaya Satapathy, Everardo Cobos, Manish Kumar Tripathi Nov 2024

The Emerging Role Of Long Noncoding Rnas In Sorafenib Resistance Within Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Puneet Vij, Mohammad Shabir Hussain, Sanjaya Satapathy, Everardo Cobos, Manish Kumar Tripathi

School of Medicine Publications

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), a liver cancer originating from hepatocytes, is a major health concern and among the most common malignancies worldwide. Sorafenib, approved by the U.S. F.D.A., is the primary first-line treatment for patients with advanced HCC. While the preferred first-line systemic regimen for HCC is immunotherapy with Atezolizumab plus bevacizumab or Tremelimumab-actl + durvalumab, Sorafenib is still an alternative recommended regimen. While some patients with advanced HCC may benefit from Sorafenib treatment, most eventually develop resistance, leading to poor prognosis. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been found to play a critical role in tumorigenesis and the development of HCC, …


Implications Of Pediatric Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Simulation For Intensive Care Team Confidence And Coordination: A Pilot Study, Toluwani Akinpelu, Nikhil R. Shah, Karen Weaver, Nicole Muller, James Mcelroy, Utpal S. Bhalala Nov 2024

Implications Of Pediatric Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Simulation For Intensive Care Team Confidence And Coordination: A Pilot Study, Toluwani Akinpelu, Nikhil R. Shah, Karen Weaver, Nicole Muller, James Mcelroy, Utpal S. Bhalala

School of Medicine Publications

Introduction

Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) is associated with improved outcomes in select populations, however, crisis resource management (CRM) in this setting is logistically challenging. This study evaluates the impact of ECPR simulation on self-perceived confidence and collaboration of intensive care unit team members.

Methods

This is a prospective observational study analyzing data obtained between July 2018–December 2019. This study focused on non-surgical members of critical care team consisting of pediatric intensivists, resident physicians, registered nurses, respiratory therapists. Participants were expected to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) during the ECPR event, participate in code-team responsibilities and provide ancillary support during cannulation. Pre- …


Disparities In Cognitive Decline Along The Texas-Mexico Border: Insights From The 2021 Brfss, Bianca D. Valenzuela Nov 2024

Disparities In Cognitive Decline Along The Texas-Mexico Border: Insights From The 2021 Brfss, Bianca D. Valenzuela

Health and Kinesiology Theses

The aging global population has brought increased attention to cognitive health and early detection of cognitive decline. Subjective Cognitive Decline (SCD), defined as self-reported memory or thinking problems, is an early marker of neurodegenerative diseases. Despite growing research, gaps remain in understanding how geographic disparities influence SCD prevalence and contributing factors. The Texas-Mexico border region, predominantly Hispanic and facing unique socioeconomic and health care challenges, offers a unique context to explore these influences. The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence of SCD and related functional limitations in Texas-Mexico border counties versus non-border counties, using 2021 Behavioral Risk …


Table F: Daily Dietary Aluminum Consumption, Robert Yokel Nov 2024

Table F: Daily Dietary Aluminum Consumption, Robert Yokel

Aluminum in Beverages and Foods: A Compilation

No abstract provided.


Table A: Temperature Influence On Aluminum Mobilization Into Beverages And Foods, Robert Yokel Nov 2024

Table A: Temperature Influence On Aluminum Mobilization Into Beverages And Foods, Robert Yokel

Aluminum in Beverages and Foods: A Compilation

No abstract provided.


The Effects Of Care Handoffs And Hospital-Wide Flow, Abbey Siulinski Bsn, Kaitlyn Leavitt Rn, Ryan Pullen Bsn, Katie Schmid Bsn Nov 2024

The Effects Of Care Handoffs And Hospital-Wide Flow, Abbey Siulinski Bsn, Kaitlyn Leavitt Rn, Ryan Pullen Bsn, Katie Schmid Bsn

Nurse Residency

PICOT Question: In admitted patients, do timely nurse to nurse reports vs delays in care handoff negatively affect patient care and outcomes?


Interventions To Improve Mental Health In New Graduate Nurses, Katherine Lewis Rn Bsn, Cordelia Inman Rn Bsn, Hannah Leclair, Caroline Spencer Rn Bsn Nov 2024

Interventions To Improve Mental Health In New Graduate Nurses, Katherine Lewis Rn Bsn, Cordelia Inman Rn Bsn, Hannah Leclair, Caroline Spencer Rn Bsn

Nurse Residency

PICOT Question: In new graduate nurses (CN1), how does mental health support groups compared to no specific mental health support affect new nurses within the first year of hire?


Association Of Chronic Malnutrition, And Not Anemia, With Cognitive Development In Ethiopian Schoolchildren: A Cross-Sectional Study, Befikadu Tariku Gutema, Muluken Bekele Sorrie, Sifray Batire, Tadiwos Hailu Zewdie, Bruno Levecke, Amina Abubakar, Stefaan De Henauw, Souheila Abbeddou Nov 2024

Association Of Chronic Malnutrition, And Not Anemia, With Cognitive Development In Ethiopian Schoolchildren: A Cross-Sectional Study, Befikadu Tariku Gutema, Muluken Bekele Sorrie, Sifray Batire, Tadiwos Hailu Zewdie, Bruno Levecke, Amina Abubakar, Stefaan De Henauw, Souheila Abbeddou

Institute for Human Development, East Africa

This study assesses the associations between nutritional statusand cognitive development of schoolchildren. A unit increase inheight-for-age Z-score was associated with 0.12 SD, 0.08 SD and0.12 SD increase in standardized digit span, Raven’s coloredprogressive metrics, and performance index of visual searchtask, respectively. A unit increase in body-mass-index-for-ageZ-score was associated with 0.11 SD increase in standardizeddigit span. Hemoglobin concentration was not associated withany of the cognitive outcomes. Chronic malnutrition was asso-ciated with cognitive development in schoolchildren while thin-ness and hemoglobin concentrations were associated withselected or no cognitive outcomes, respectively.


An Expansion Of The Phenotype In Individuals With Syncrip-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder, Tooba Shafiq, Joanna Feng, Lindsay Phillips, Kara Murias, Marcia Ferguson, Kristin Baranano, Alaina Acchione, Patricia Kipkemoi, Collins Kipkoech, Amina Abubakar Nov 2024

An Expansion Of The Phenotype In Individuals With Syncrip-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder, Tooba Shafiq, Joanna Feng, Lindsay Phillips, Kara Murias, Marcia Ferguson, Kristin Baranano, Alaina Acchione, Patricia Kipkemoi, Collins Kipkoech, Amina Abubakar

Institute for Human Development, East Africa

Disruption of genes within the HNRNP gene family has been observed in neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative diseases. The HNRNP-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorders (HNRNP-RNDDs), while each unique, have been recently described with similar clinical and molecular features across variation in several genes. However, the phenotypic information on these patients is still lacking. In this case series we aim to describe the phenotypes that are associated with SYNCRIP-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder (SYNCRIP-RNDD). We describe in depth ten novel individuals and one previously published individual with mostly de novo and predicted damaging variants in SYNCRIP, consistent with a diagnosis of SYNCRIP-RNDD. We also describe previously published …


Identifying Ordinal Categories For The Water Insecurity Experiences Scales, Edward A. Frongillo Jr., Hilary J. Bethancourt, Joshua D. Miller, Sera L. Young, The Household Water Insecurity Experiences Scales (Hwise)-Research Coordination Network (Rcn) Nov 2024

Identifying Ordinal Categories For The Water Insecurity Experiences Scales, Edward A. Frongillo Jr., Hilary J. Bethancourt, Joshua D. Miller, Sera L. Young, The Household Water Insecurity Experiences Scales (Hwise)-Research Coordination Network (Rcn)

Faculty Publications

The Household Water Insecurity Experiences (HWISE) and Individual Water Insecurity Experiences (IWISE) Scales are globally suitable tools for comparably measuring water insecurity experiences among households and adults, respectively. The potential range for HWISE and IWISE scores is 0–36. When the WISE Scales were first published, scores of 12 and higher were considered indicative of water insecurity, but additional cut-points are needed to provide more nuanced insights. We therefore sought to develop a practical set of cut-points for the WISE Scales using HWISE data from 13 sites across 12 countries (n = 3,293) and nationally representative samples of IWISE data …


Acute Kidney Injury Associated With Anticancer Therapies: Small Molecules And Targeted Therapies, Jaya Kala, Teresa Joseph, Marta Pirovano, Roberta Fenoglio, Laura Cosmai Nov 2024

Acute Kidney Injury Associated With Anticancer Therapies: Small Molecules And Targeted Therapies, Jaya Kala, Teresa Joseph, Marta Pirovano, Roberta Fenoglio, Laura Cosmai

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Molecular targeted therapy has revolutionized cancer treatment by significantly improving patient survival compared with standard conventional chemotherapies. The use of these drugs targets specific molecules or targets, which block growth and spread of cancer cells. Many of these therapies have been approved for use with remarkable success in breast, blood, colorectal, lung, and ovarian cancers. The advantage over conventional chemotherapy is its ability to deliver drugs effectively with high specificity while being less toxic. Although known as "targeted," many of these agents lack specificity and selectivity, and they tend to inhibit multiple targets, including those in the kidneys. The side …


Genetic Alterations In Chromatin Regulatory Genes In Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma And Urothelial Bladder Cancer., Shuo Wang, Xuzhi Yan, Weihua Lan, Yapeng Wang, Ze Wang, Dali Tong, Yao Zhang, Qiang Ran, Haoyang Li, Junhao Jin, Haiyang Xiao, Jing Xu, Qian Yan, Dianzheng Zhang, Qiang Ma, Hualiang Xiao, Jun Qin, Luofu Wang, Jun Jiang, Qiuli Liu Nov 2024

Genetic Alterations In Chromatin Regulatory Genes In Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma And Urothelial Bladder Cancer., Shuo Wang, Xuzhi Yan, Weihua Lan, Yapeng Wang, Ze Wang, Dali Tong, Yao Zhang, Qiang Ran, Haoyang Li, Junhao Jin, Haiyang Xiao, Jing Xu, Qian Yan, Dianzheng Zhang, Qiang Ma, Hualiang Xiao, Jun Qin, Luofu Wang, Jun Jiang, Qiuli Liu

PCOM Scholarly Works

PURPOSE: Upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) and urothelial carcinoma of the bladder (UCB) share histomorphological and therapeutic features but distinct epidemiologic and clinicopathologic characteristics. We examined alterations of chromatin regulatory genes in molecular subtypes, clonal relatedness, and T-cell receptor (TCR) diversity in UTUC and UCB.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Targeted next-generation sequencing or whole-exome DNA sequencing and TCR sequencing were conducted with 34 UTUC and 49 UCB specimens from 63 patients. Tumors were subtyped based on the expression of CK5 and GATA3. Results of tissue microarray of 78 muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) samples were used as prognostic factors of different subtypes …


Tap Vs. Bottled Water, Robert Yokel Nov 2024

Tap Vs. Bottled Water, Robert Yokel

Aluminum in Beverages and Foods: A Compilation

No abstract provided.


Chamomile Infusion, Robert Yokel Nov 2024

Chamomile Infusion, Robert Yokel

Aluminum in Beverages and Foods: A Compilation

No abstract provided.


Oolong Tea Infusion, Robert Yokel Nov 2024

Oolong Tea Infusion, Robert Yokel

Aluminum in Beverages and Foods: A Compilation

No abstract provided.


Puer Tea, Dry, Robert Yokel Nov 2024

Puer Tea, Dry, Robert Yokel

Aluminum in Beverages and Foods: A Compilation

No abstract provided.


Yogurt, Robert Yokel Nov 2024

Yogurt, Robert Yokel

Aluminum in Beverages and Foods: A Compilation

No abstract provided.