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Articles 314191 - 314220 of 326216

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Virginia Dental Journal (Vol. 55, No. 4, 1978) Jan 1978

Virginia Dental Journal (Vol. 55, No. 4, 1978)

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


Virginia Dental Journal (Vol. 55, No. 2, 1978) Jan 1978

Virginia Dental Journal (Vol. 55, No. 2, 1978)

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


Virginia Dental Journal (Vol. 55, No. 1, 1978) Jan 1978

Virginia Dental Journal (Vol. 55, No. 1, 1978)

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


J Am Coll Dent 1978 45 3 Jan 1978

J Am Coll Dent 1978 45 3

Journal of the American College of Dentists

The Journal of the American College of Dentists (JACD) publishes scholarly articles, editorials, essays, and reflections addressing the ethical, professional, and social dimensions of dentistry. The Journal serves as a forum for advancing ethics, professionalism, leadership, and excellence within the dental community. By fostering dialogue across disciplines and perspectives, JACD provides readers with insights that encourage ethical, professional practice, lifelong learning, and service to the public, reinforcing dentistry’s commitment to advancing oral healthcare and the common good.


Prehistoric Cremations From Nogales, Arizona *, Karl J. Reinhard, Jeff H. Shipman Jan 1978

Prehistoric Cremations From Nogales, Arizona *, Karl J. Reinhard, Jeff H. Shipman

Karl Reinhard Publications

In October, 1969, the Highway Salvage Section of the Arizona State Museum conducted emergency salvage excavations in conjunction with the construction of the Tucson-Nogales Highway. Ten cremations were recovered from a backhoe trench which had been placed within the city limits of Nogales, Arizona. Analysis of the cremations indicated cultural contact between the Trincheras culture of Sonora, Mexico, and the Hohokam culture of the Santa Cruz River Valley in southern Arizona.


Relationship Of Auditory Short-Term Memory And Articulation Ability Of Eight-Year-Olds, Winona Eugenia Hoffinger Jan 1978

Relationship Of Auditory Short-Term Memory And Articulation Ability Of Eight-Year-Olds, Winona Eugenia Hoffinger

Dissertations and Theses

This study investigated the relationship of auditory short-term memory and articulation ability of eight-year-old children to determine if a relationship existed between auditory short-term memory ability and articulation ability. The specific question posed was: Is there a statistically significant difference in the auditory short-term memory ability of eight-year-olds with three or more phoneme errors and eight-year-olds with no phoneme errors?


The Influence Of Isotonic And Isokinetic Weight Training On Vertical Jumping Proficiency, Jeffrey Thomas Spielman Jan 1978

The Influence Of Isotonic And Isokinetic Weight Training On Vertical Jumping Proficiency, Jeffrey Thomas Spielman

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of isotonic and isokinetic weight training on vertical jumping proficiency as measured by a modified vertical jump. The subjects were college students enrolled in the Fitness and Lifetime Activities Program at South Dakota State University in Brookings, South Dakota. Isotonic and isokinetic training were assigned to the two experimental groups with the third group serving as controls. Training for the experimental groups consisted of isotonic circuit training on a Universal weight machine and isokinetic training on a Leaper machine. Data analysis included a reliability and reproducibility assessment, and a one-way …


Brunfelsia Hopeana - Pharmacologic Screening: Isolation And Characterization Of Hopeanine, Radhakrishnan Parameswaran Iyer Jan 1978

Brunfelsia Hopeana - Pharmacologic Screening: Isolation And Characterization Of Hopeanine, Radhakrishnan Parameswaran Iyer

University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations

The genus Brunfelsia (Fam. Solannceae) comprises some 40 species of shrubs native to South Africa and West Indies. Brunfelsia hopeana (common name: Manaca root) and related species are recognized in folk medicine in South America as being useful as diuretic, antirheumatic, antisyphilitic agents and as narcotic hallucinogens. In view of the interesting folkloric uses and a paucity of chemical and pharmacological investigation of B. hopeana, a systematic phytochemical and pharmacological investigation on B. hopeana was undertaken in our laboratory.

Hippocratic screening of the whole root powder and extracts of B. hopeana administered intrapcritonially to rats, indicated that the whole root …


An Alternative Policy For Obtaining Cadaver Organs For Transplantation, James L. Muyskens Jan 1978

An Alternative Policy For Obtaining Cadaver Organs For Transplantation, James L. Muyskens

Publications and Research

Two moral principles have been basic to the legal decisions concerning the rights and duties toward the newly dead. They are the duty to give decent burial and the denial to anyone of a right to ownership of the dead body for commercial profit. The next-of-kin-rather than the church or the state­ have come to bear the primary responsibility for providing decent burial.

The familial duty to give decent burial has come to be understood as a legal right to determine what is to be done to the body in the interval between death and burial.

Armed with this right, …


A Phonological And Morphological Analysis Of Two-Year Old Children's Utterances Of Final /S/ And /Z/ In Nouns, Janice Brewer Jan 1978

A Phonological And Morphological Analysis Of Two-Year Old Children's Utterances Of Final /S/ And /Z/ In Nouns, Janice Brewer

Masters Theses

The purpose of this study was to examine, from a phonological and morphological point of view, two-year old children's utterances of final /s/ and final /z/ in singular (CVC) and plural (CVCC) forms.

The subjects were 32 two-year old children who attended day-care centers. There were 13 males and 19 females, ranging in age from 26 months to 36 months, with an average age of 29 months.

In a 16 item test, each of the 32 children named eight singular nouns (/bʌs/, /haus/, /fers/, /maus/, /nouz/, /tʃiz/, /rouz/, /hous/) and eight plural nouns (/kʌps/, /hæts/, /keɪks/, /sɑks/, /bɔlz/, /gʌnz/, /bɛdz/, …


Development Of A Subscale On A Social History Questionnaire To Detect Frequent Marijuana Users, David Lewis Salmond Jan 1978

Development Of A Subscale On A Social History Questionnaire To Detect Frequent Marijuana Users, David Lewis Salmond

Masters Theses

An increasing awareness of drug use has been indicated by many reports in the last fifteen years. These reports come from studies, workshops, books, and the news media. What is of particular importance in these reports are the statistics on marijuana use. It has spread at an alarming rate. By detecting these users, greater emphasis on counseling and rehabilitation of the individual can be implemented.

The experimenter used one hundred voluntary subjects from introductory psychology classes at a midwestern university ranging from 18-33 years of age. Twenty-seven males and seventy-three females of mixed racial backgrounds with a majority of white, …


Interpersonal Communication As A Function Of Subject Representational Mode, Joseph Adrian Williams Jan 1978

Interpersonal Communication As A Function Of Subject Representational Mode, Joseph Adrian Williams

Masters Theses

The study investigated aspects of a communications model of psychotherapy advanced by Grinder and Bandler. Subjects were thirty male and female undergraduate introductory psychology students at Eastern Illinois University during the summer of 1977. The subjects ranked a set of tape recorded statements for "understandability". These statements were presented in visual, auditory, and kinesthetic representational modes. Subject ratings provided a measure of which representational modes communicated most effectively to them. Three independent judges rated transcripts of recorded samples of the subject's actual language usage to determine the representational modes utilized by the subjects. Analysis of the ratings resulted in a …


A Study Of The Gallows Transaction, Sandra S. Maxedon Jan 1978

A Study Of The Gallows Transaction, Sandra S. Maxedon

Masters Theses

The purpose of this paper was to study what effects the gallows transaction has on performance. The gallows laugh or the gallows smile occurs after a special kind of stimulus and response called the gallows transaction, Berne (1972). Gallows transactions include laughs or smiles directly following statements which are actually painful to the individual. The distinguishing mark of humor in the gallows transaction is that it isn't funny. To date, there has been little scientific research on the gallows transaction.

Subjects were 96 psychology undergraduate students. Subjects were divided into four groups, 24 subjects with confronted gallows transactions, 24 subjects …


Irrationalism In Affective And Cognitive Personality Types, Steven F. Mcarthur Jan 1978

Irrationalism In Affective And Cognitive Personality Types, Steven F. Mcarthur

Masters Theses

Psychologists generally consider personality to be a collection of characteristics and traits. These characteristics are manifested through two domains: affect (emotion) and cognition (thinking). Evidence has shown affect and cognition to be closely related.

Psychotherapy modalities can be categorized along a continuum, from highly rational and logical (cognitive) on one end, to highly affective on the other.

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between cognitively and affectively oriented persons and irrational thoughts or ideas as defined by a highly rational therapy modality (Rational-Emotive Therapy) in an effort to determine a treatment of choice for these persons. …


Jefferson Alumni Bulletin – Volume Xxvii, Number 2 Winter 1978 Jan 1978

Jefferson Alumni Bulletin – Volume Xxvii, Number 2 Winter 1978

The Bulletin (formerly the Jefferson Medical College Alumni Bulletin)

Jefferson Alumni Bulletin – Volume XXVII, Number 2 Winter 1978

Jefferson Scene, Page 2

Becoming a Physician, Page 11

Students Learn Outside the Curriculum, Page 23

Humanistic Viewpoints, Page 28

Class Notes, Page 31

Obituaries, Page 42


Contraceptive Sterilization As A Life Change Event: Its Effects Upon The Mmpi And Cpi Scales, Joseph Lee Anastasio Jan 1978

Contraceptive Sterilization As A Life Change Event: Its Effects Upon The Mmpi And Cpi Scales, Joseph Lee Anastasio

University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations

This study concerned itself with voluntary contraceptive sterilization in general, and involved both vasectomy and female sterilization individually. Vasectomy and female sterilization were not considered to be the same and were treated individually, yielding two studies in one. Males were studied for psychological, marital and sexual reactions to vasectomy; and females were studied for the same reactions to female sterilization. Although references will often be made to sterilization as a general term, this distinction should be maintained throughout the research. All hypotheses, while states as though they referred to sterilization in general, will consider vasectomy and female sterilization are compared, …


A Method Of Detecting Viral Contamination In Parenteral Solutions., Joseph Alexander Woelfel Jan 1978

A Method Of Detecting Viral Contamination In Parenteral Solutions., Joseph Alexander Woelfel

University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations

The presence of contaminants in parenteral solutions is a constant nemesis against which pharmaceutical manufacturers, as well as medical, pharmacy , and nursing practitioners mus t vigilantly struggle to provide quality health care. At each level in the parenteral drug delivery system, contamination is possible before the patient actually receives the infusion. The implementation of better practices and procedures continues in the quest of contaminant-free parenterals, nevertheless, the literature is replete with articles documenting contamination of parenteral medication.

Foreign body particulate matter has been found sequestered in the lungs of patients who have received intravenous therapy. The entrapment of foreign …


Contemporary College Coaching Techniques In Swimming, 1976, Lyle Gordon Collet Jan 1978

Contemporary College Coaching Techniques In Swimming, 1976, Lyle Gordon Collet

University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations

The general problem was to determine if there was a significant relationship among collegiate swim team training methods, final team standings and individual team member’s placement by event in the 1976 NCAA Division I Swimming Championship Meet.


The Effects Of Augmenting Systematic Desensitization, Covert Sensitization And Covert Self-Reward With Group Therapy In The Treatment Of Alcoholism, Thomas R. Sagendorf Jan 1978

The Effects Of Augmenting Systematic Desensitization, Covert Sensitization And Covert Self-Reward With Group Therapy In The Treatment Of Alcoholism, Thomas R. Sagendorf

University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of trad~tional group therapy treatment for alcoholic out-patient clients with group therapy plus approaches that incorporated behavioral self-control techniques. Reducing anxiety in social situations was the focus of the behavior therapy treatments. Only alcoholics who were highly anxious (eightieth percentile), according to their scores on the Institute for Personality and Ability Testing (!PAT) Anxiety Scale, were used as subjects.

The subjects were 24 clients from the San Joaquin County Alcoholism Rehabilitation Center who were all undergoing group therapy at the beginning of the study. Trios of subjects were matched on …


Effects Of The Medication Reminder Record With Counseling And The Daily Medication Package On Drug Compliance By Ambulatory Psychiatric Patients, Albert T. Gazzar Jan 1978

Effects Of The Medication Reminder Record With Counseling And The Daily Medication Package On Drug Compliance By Ambulatory Psychiatric Patients, Albert T. Gazzar

University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations

Drug default is the failure of a patient to comply fully with medication regimens and is major unsolved problem confronting health care providers oday. Drug default is also known as medication noncompliance.

Very few studies have been reported comparing the effects of counseling and the unit dose packaging upon compliance. Further, no studies have been reported on the effects of counseling and unit dose packaging upon compliance in ambulatory psychiatric patients. The present investigation was undertaken to (i) evaluate the effectiveness of the Medication Reminder Record, a type of patient calender sheet, with counseling as a means of improving compliance …


Increasing Children's Self-Initiated Compliance To Their Dental Regimens, Susan Claerhout Jan 1978

Increasing Children's Self-Initiated Compliance To Their Dental Regimens, Susan Claerhout

University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations

The present study examined the separate effects of an educational program, feedback, and a token economy on the rate of brushing and flossing in the home environment.


The Anatomy Of Spinal Sympathetic Structures In The Cat, Kyungsoon Chung Jan 1978

The Anatomy Of Spinal Sympathetic Structures In The Cat, Kyungsoon Chung

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Dextranase On Dextran Production By Streptococcus Mutans 6715 S-19 Glucosyltransferase, Jamie D. Nonnenmann Jan 1978

The Effect Of Dextranase On Dextran Production By Streptococcus Mutans 6715 S-19 Glucosyltransferase, Jamie D. Nonnenmann

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


Insulin I₋P1₋S₋P2₋S₋P5₋S Distribution Within Oral Tissues, Bahram Pourdeihimi Jan 1978

Insulin I₋P1₋S₋P2₋S₋P5₋S Distribution Within Oral Tissues, Bahram Pourdeihimi

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Thyroparathyroidectomy On Sutural Growth: A Radioautographic Study, Jose Luis Desilva Jan 1978

Effect Of Thyroparathyroidectomy On Sutural Growth: A Radioautographic Study, Jose Luis Desilva

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


A Short-Term Histopathologic Study Of The Effect Of Gly-Oxide On Periapical Tissues In The Rhesus Monkey, John William Gillan Jan 1978

A Short-Term Histopathologic Study Of The Effect Of Gly-Oxide On Periapical Tissues In The Rhesus Monkey, John William Gillan

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Decalcified Allogenic Bone Matrix On The Healing Of Periapical Lesions In The Rhesus Monkey, Bruce Kenneth Felder Jan 1978

The Effect Of Decalcified Allogenic Bone Matrix On The Healing Of Periapical Lesions In The Rhesus Monkey, Bruce Kenneth Felder

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


A Comparison Of The Accuracy And Dimensional Stability Of Five Elastomeric Impression Materials, James N. Ciesco Jan 1978

A Comparison Of The Accuracy And Dimensional Stability Of Five Elastomeric Impression Materials, James N. Ciesco

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


Angular Rotation Of Rectangular Wire In Rectangular Buccal Tubes, Eliezer Raphael Jan 1978

Angular Rotation Of Rectangular Wire In Rectangular Buccal Tubes, Eliezer Raphael

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Moisture On Polyether Impression Materials, Fabian Stepensky Jan 1978

Effects Of Moisture On Polyether Impression Materials, Fabian Stepensky

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.