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Articles 311251 - 311280 of 326550

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Disinnovation In The American States: Policy Toward Health Systems Agencies, Keith Mueller, John Comer May 1983

Disinnovation In The American States: Policy Toward Health Systems Agencies, Keith Mueller, John Comer

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

Requiring the states to involve consumers in health planning through local health planning boards (HSAs) was an attempt by the federal government to control health care costs. Elimination of this requirement more recently has meant some states have discontinued the program. The elimination of HSAs can be considered a case of policy disinnovation. Drawing on the innovation literature, the following variables were expected to correlate, although negatively, with elimination of HSAs: value added to manufacturing, average acre value of farms, per capita income, population living in metropolitan areas, and party competition. All were found to correlate negatively. Predisposition to spend …


Longitudinal Pantothenic Acid Status Of Pregnant And Lactating Women, Won Oack Song May 1983

Longitudinal Pantothenic Acid Status Of Pregnant And Lactating Women, Won Oack Song

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Pantothenic acid nutritional status was evaluated in a cohort of twenty-nine Caucasian pregnant women, aged 20-35, during their third trimester of pregnancy, at two-weeks postpartum and at three months postpartum. Seventeen non-pregnant, non-lactating women who had similar demographic backgrounds as the pregnant women were selected as a control group and followed the same experimental schedule as the pregnant women. A fasting blood sample, two days 24-h urine specimens and diet record were obtained for each of two days from each subject at each period.

The mean dietary pantothenic acid intakes of the women during pregnancy (5.30±1.74 mg/day) and during lactation …


Meltability And Rheology Of Model Process Cheese Containing Acid And Rennet Casein, Paul Alexander Savello May 1983

Meltability And Rheology Of Model Process Cheese Containing Acid And Rennet Casein, Paul Alexander Savello

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Process cheese models were prepared by blending acid or rennet casein, milk fat, sodium chloride, 2.5% emulsifying salt and water and heating to 80 C. Acid casein cheese models were subjected to sodium hydroxide conditioning at 65 C in the cooker. Model process cheeses were acidified with lactic acid and treated by addition of undenatured and heat-denatured whey protein, four different emulsifying salts and sodium oxalate.

Meltability and toughness of the model cheese increased to a maximum with increased sodium hydroxide conditioning of acid casein to pH 7.20. These same properties decreased with addition of undenatured and heat-denatured whey protein …


An Analysis Of The Correlation Between Nurses' Attitudes Toward Death And Their Presence With The Dying Patient, Uvonna Weeks Daniels May 1983

An Analysis Of The Correlation Between Nurses' Attitudes Toward Death And Their Presence With The Dying Patient, Uvonna Weeks Daniels

Ellmer School of Nursing Theses & Dissertations

The correlation between the nurses' attitudes toward death, as determined by the Questionnaire for Understanding the Dying Person and His Family, and the nurses' presence with a dying patient at the time of death was analyzed. The subjects were 31 registered nurses employed by eight acute care hospitals in Southeastern Virginia. The nurses were grouped into categories of flexible, moderate, and rigid attitudes toward death, relative to their scores on the questionnaire. Other variables of the nurses' age, sex, religion, strength of religious beliefs, entry level education, highest education level, years of experience, death of family members or friends, attitudes …


The Effect Of A Cardiac Education Program On The Knowledge, Stress, And State Anxiety Levels Of First Time Post Myocardial Infarction Patients In A Post Coronary Care Unit, Jeanine L. Johns May 1983

The Effect Of A Cardiac Education Program On The Knowledge, Stress, And State Anxiety Levels Of First Time Post Myocardial Infarction Patients In A Post Coronary Care Unit, Jeanine L. Johns

Ellmer School of Nursing Theses & Dissertations

The effect of a cardiac education program in terms of changes in knowledge, state anxiety and stress were examined for persons suffering a myocardial infarction for the first time. In addition, the relationship between stress and trait anxiety and changes in knowledge and state anxiety were examined. A sample of 20 patients were selected from two medium sized hospitals in Southeastern Virginia. Statistically significant differences at the .01 level were found between the means of the pretest and posttest scores of the experimental group for knowledge and state anxiety using the t test for dependent groups. The same test showed …


Registered Nurses' Ability To Discriminate Similar Human Need Fulfillment Alterations Specific To Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease And To Diabetes Mellitus, Kathleen Bowen Waite May 1983

Registered Nurses' Ability To Discriminate Similar Human Need Fulfillment Alterations Specific To Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease And To Diabetes Mellitus, Kathleen Bowen Waite

Ellmer School of Nursing Theses & Dissertations

The problem for this research study was to ascertain if registered nurses of varying educational backgrounds and experience discriminated similar human needs as being altered by specific pathologic states. The two pathologic states studied were chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and diabetes mellitus, chosen for their high prevalence in the population. A population sample of 55 registered nurses practicing on medical units in five hospital settings were surveyed. Data for this study were collected using the Human Needs Assessment Scales developed for this study. It was determined that registered nurses in this study did discriminate similar human need fulfillment alterations specific …


ภูมิคุ้มกันหัดเยอรมันในสตรีไทยบางกลุ่ม, วรรณา พรรณรักษา, ดิลก เย็นบุตร May 1983

ภูมิคุ้มกันหัดเยอรมันในสตรีไทยบางกลุ่ม, วรรณา พรรณรักษา, ดิลก เย็นบุตร

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


การศึกษาผลการใช้แอมพิซิลลินและ 3',4' Dideoxy Kanamycin B (Dkb) ต่อภาวะแผลติดเชื้อหลังผ่าตัดในผู้ป่วยออร์โทปิดิกส์, ประกิต เทียนบุญ, ตรง พันธุมโกมล, พิบูลย์ อิทธิระวิวงศ์ May 1983

การศึกษาผลการใช้แอมพิซิลลินและ 3',4' Dideoxy Kanamycin B (Dkb) ต่อภาวะแผลติดเชื้อหลังผ่าตัดในผู้ป่วยออร์โทปิดิกส์, ประกิต เทียนบุญ, ตรง พันธุมโกมล, พิบูลย์ อิทธิระวิวงศ์

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


รายงานการให้ยาสลบในการแยกเด็กแฝดชนิด Ischiopapus Tetrapus, วรรณา สมบุรณ์วิบูลย์, เพลินศรี จารุวร, สุนิดา อติชาติ, ทวี สุโรจนะเมธากุล May 1983

รายงานการให้ยาสลบในการแยกเด็กแฝดชนิด Ischiopapus Tetrapus, วรรณา สมบุรณ์วิบูลย์, เพลินศรี จารุวร, สุนิดา อติชาติ, ทวี สุโรจนะเมธากุล

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Ohio Academy Of Medical History Annual Meeting Program April 30, 1983 Toledo, Ohio, Ohio Academy Of Medical History Apr 1983

Ohio Academy Of Medical History Annual Meeting Program April 30, 1983 Toledo, Ohio, Ohio Academy Of Medical History

Annual Conference Programs

This one page program is from the annual meeting of the Ohio Academy of Medical History held on April 30, 1983 in Toledo, Ohio. The program details the events and presentations of the meeting.


What's Happening: April 27, 1983, Maine Medical Center Apr 1983

What's Happening: April 27, 1983, Maine Medical Center

What's Happening

No abstract provided.


What's Happening: April 20, 1983, Maine Medical Center Apr 1983

What's Happening: April 20, 1983, Maine Medical Center

What's Happening

No abstract provided.


What's Happening: April 13, 1983, Maine Medical Center Apr 1983

What's Happening: April 13, 1983, Maine Medical Center

What's Happening

No abstract provided.


Ua66/14/5 Induction Ceremony, Wku Nursing Honor Society Apr 1983

Ua66/14/5 Induction Ceremony, Wku Nursing Honor Society

Student Organizations

Program for WKU Nursing Honor Society induction ceremony.


Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 58, No. 53 Magazine, Wku Student Affairs Apr 1983

Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 58, No. 53 Magazine, Wku Student Affairs

WKU Administration Documents

Magazine published by the WKU campus newspaper. This issue contains articles:

  • Collins, Michael. Helping Hands - Student Therapists Work Under Highly Emotional Conditions - Jennie Edlin, Jodie Oliver, Frank Kersting, Debbie Watson, Belinda Morris, Terri McClure
  • Wright, Sharon. Something Like Best Friends - Charles Pearson, boa constrictor


What's Happening: April 6, 1983, Maine Medical Center Apr 1983

What's Happening: April 6, 1983, Maine Medical Center

What's Happening

No abstract provided.


Menno-Knight, April/May 1983, Mennonite School Of Nursing Apr 1983

Menno-Knight, April/May 1983, Mennonite School Of Nursing

Menno-Knight (1960s-1990s?)

Student newsletter of the Mennonite School/College of Nursing.


Yale Nurse: Yale University School Of Nursing Alumnae/I Association Newsletter, Spring 1983, Yale University School Of Nursing Apr 1983

Yale Nurse: Yale University School Of Nursing Alumnae/I Association Newsletter, Spring 1983, Yale University School Of Nursing

Yale School of Nursing Alumni Newsletters and Magazines

This issue's feature article is "Walking Through History: 60 Years at YSN" which focuses on the launch of a School archive of historical items donated by alumni.

Please contact the Medical Historical Library if you need a higher resolution version.


Bulletin - April, 1983, Civil Aviation Medical Association Apr 1983

Bulletin - April, 1983, Civil Aviation Medical Association

Browse all Civil Aviation Medical Association Newsletters

An eight page newsletter of the Civil Aviation Medical Association. The newsletter provided news about civil aviation medicine and information related to the organization.


Synapse, Alabama Health Libraries Association Apr 1983

Synapse, Alabama Health Libraries Association

Synapse - Newsletter of ALHeLa

This is the April, 1983 edition of the ALHeLa newsletter - Synapse.

Contents include:

  • ALHELA news
  • A year well spent
  • Introducing the 1983 officers
  • Membership - 1983
  • Hospital library standards
  • Calendar of events
  • Can hospital libraries survive?
  • HHS and hospital library
  • Libraries have a new symbol


Vital Signs, Spring 1983, Boonshoft School Of Medicine Apr 1983

Vital Signs, Spring 1983, Boonshoft School Of Medicine

Vital Signs

A twenty five page newsletter created by the Boonshoft School of Medicine to document the current affairs of the school. This issue includes a variety of feature articles, alumni profiles, class notes, and more.


Oncolog, Volume 28, Number 02, April - June 1983, The University Of Texas Md Anderson Cancer Center, Donna R. Copeland Phd, Jorge R. Quesada Md, David A. Swanson, Antonio Trindade, Jordan U. Gutterman Md Apr 1983

Oncolog, Volume 28, Number 02, April - June 1983, The University Of Texas Md Anderson Cancer Center, Donna R. Copeland Phd, Jorge R. Quesada Md, David A. Swanson, Antonio Trindade, Jordan U. Gutterman Md

OncoLog MD Anderson's Report to Physicians (All issues) Archives

  • Advanced Staging Procedures Promote Survival in Patients with Hodgkin's Disease
  • Implantable Pump Allows Unlimited Treatment Without Extended Periods of Hospitalization
  • Hypnotherapy Offers Relief from Discomfort and Anxiety for Receptive Pediatric Patients
  • Leukocyte Interferon Potential Therapy for Patients with Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma


The Effects Of Insulin On Hepatic Glucocorticoid Receptor Content In The Diabetic Rat, Jeffrey John Yourick Apr 1983

The Effects Of Insulin On Hepatic Glucocorticoid Receptor Content In The Diabetic Rat, Jeffrey John Yourick

Masters Theses

The streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat liver was analyzed for glucocorticoid receptor (GCR) content by a saturation and Scatchard analysis. A preliminary study was performed on the stabilization of the cytoplasmic GCR in a frozen cytosol preparation. The addition of 10% glycerol (V/V), 10 mM sodium molybdate, and 0.2 mg/ml trypsin inhibitor resulted in an approximate 20% sparing of GCR content upon freezing.

The hepatic GCR content of diabetic rats was significantly decreased from a control level of 0.1667 ± 0.0142 pmol/mg protein to 0.1094 ± 0.007 pmol/mg protein. Insulin replacement therapy to the diabetic rat dramatically increased the hepatic GCR content. …


Cerebrovascular Lesions, Emotional Behavior And Changes In Reinforcement Density, George Kahle Henry Apr 1983

Cerebrovascular Lesions, Emotional Behavior And Changes In Reinforcement Density, George Kahle Henry

Masters Theses

Two adult stroke patients, one left hemisphere and one right hemisphere, reported weekly levels of depression, anxiety, and hostility following discharge to the home environment. Spouses reported weekly levels of perceived changes in emotional behavior. Data on changes in emotional behavior were recorded using the Multiple Affect Adjective Checklist. Weekly rates of positive reinforcement were recorded throughout the study for both patients. Following an eight week baseline period the rate of positive reinforcement was increased via manipulation of homework assignments to involve the patients in previously enjoyed activities. Results revealed a moderately high negative correlation between patient*s reported level of …


Otopathology In Two Lines Of The Diabetic Chinese Hamster, Cricetulus Griseus, Jo A. Oostveen Apr 1983

Otopathology In Two Lines Of The Diabetic Chinese Hamster, Cricetulus Griseus, Jo A. Oostveen

Masters Theses

Recent evidence suggests that a bilateral, progressive sensorineural hearing loss is associated with diabetes mellitus in humans. The microangiopathy presumedly leading to this loss seems to be similar to microvascular changes leading to this loss seems to be similar to microvascular changes leading to renal and retinal deterioration. A total of twenty-four pairs of temporal bones from two diabetic, and one non-diabetic lines of the Chinese hamster were processed and evaluated for their total auditory histopathology. Hematoxylin and eosin serial sections demonstrated a mean otopathological involvement 5.6 times greater for diabetic animals compared to non-diabetic animals. Capillary basement membrane thickening …


An Evaluation Of The Regulated Breathing Method In Treatment Of Stuttering, Paul B. Greilick Apr 1983

An Evaluation Of The Regulated Breathing Method In Treatment Of Stuttering, Paul B. Greilick

Masters Theses

The effects of the regulated breathing method on several characteristics of the speech of four stutterers were assessed in a multiple baseline across subjects design. Repeated measures of stuttering frequency, speech rate , and fluency rate were obtained in multiple settings before, at termination, and through six months post-treatment Subjects' estimates of stuttering frequency were compared with objective measures of stuttering across phases. At post-treatment and follow-up, although stuttering frequency had decreased and speech rate increased substantially compared to baseline, subjects continued to stutter frequently. Additionally, subjects consistently underestimated frequency of stutters as measured by the experimenter. The efficacy of …


A Hearing Assessment Using Operant Audiological Testing With A Severely Retarded Deaf-Blind Child, Patricia Timpson Apr 1983

A Hearing Assessment Using Operant Audiological Testing With A Severely Retarded Deaf-Blind Child, Patricia Timpson

Masters Theses

This study assessed the feasibility of teaching a 7-year-old severely retarded, hearing and vision impaired girl to respond consistently to a pure tone stimulus using operant audiometric techniques. The experimenter first shaped a head turn response using the opportunity to rock on a rocking horse as reinforcement. Following response shaping, the experimenter used a bone conduction transducer (BCT) as a tactile stimulus in training the subject to turn her head to the left in a similar fashion to a 500 Hz, 65 dB tone/vibration. After 15 days of transfer training, designed to bring the left head turn response under control …


The Effects Of Prostaglandin E2 On The Healing Processes Of Rat Perforated Tympanic Membranes, Diane Sue Saylor Apr 1983

The Effects Of Prostaglandin E2 On The Healing Processes Of Rat Perforated Tympanic Membranes, Diane Sue Saylor

Masters Theses

Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) was topically administered to perforated rat tympanic membranes in an attempt to facilitate regrowth of the membranes. Every 24 hours for the first four postperforation days, two groups of tympanic membranes were processed and examined histologically for differences between PGE2 treated and control animals.

At 24 hours postperforation granulocyte infiltration at the perforation site was greater in the test animals. By 48 hours blood clots were larger in PGE2 treated animals. Finally, the epithelium was thinner in test animals than in control animals at 96 hours.

Slight tendencies for the test animals …


The Validation Of A Behavioral Programmed Text For Increasing Self-Control Attitudes, Douglas Howard Ruben Apr 1983

The Validation Of A Behavioral Programmed Text For Increasing Self-Control Attitudes, Douglas Howard Ruben

Masters Theses

Applied behavior analysis programs designed to reduce attitudes about addictive behavior have been weak as far as overall training results. This research was an alternative training model in that it contained (a) a programmed instructional manual and self-paced homework assignments, and (b) lecture sessions. Selection of subjects from a local prison and private industry was based on indicated needs for substance abuse rehabilitation. Subjects went through a series of 9 programmed instructional units on developing self-control, and met for one weekly session for 9 consecutive weeks. Each instructional unit taught within a cognitive-behavioral model introduced concepts and techniques related to …


A Study Of The Ability, Achievement, Demographic, And Social Interaction Characteristics Of Three Groups Of Students: Dropouts, Marginals, And High Achievers, Judy Stewart Apr 1983

A Study Of The Ability, Achievement, Demographic, And Social Interaction Characteristics Of Three Groups Of Students: Dropouts, Marginals, And High Achievers, Judy Stewart

Dissertations

In this study the ability, achievement, demographic, and social interaction characteristics of three groups of baccalaureate nursing students were investigated. The three groups of students studied were dropouts, marginals, and high achievers. The purpose of the study was to identify predominant characteristics of dropout and marginal students that would act to direct the development of programs in nursing education.

The population studied consisted of the Nazareth College 1981-1982 freshman, sophomore, junior, and senior nursing students. In addition, the 1976-1980 graduating nursing classes were studied, including the freshman through senior year data for these classes.

The results of the data analysis …