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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

On Death And Disease: How Physicians’ Perspectives Compare Across Specialties Through Written Work, Stephanie Anne C. Alkonga May 2025

On Death And Disease: How Physicians’ Perspectives Compare Across Specialties Through Written Work, Stephanie Anne C. Alkonga

Honors Capstones

Narrative medicine is a tool that the medical field is increasingly utilizing to cultivate patient-centered and culturally competent doctors and to reflect on lived experiences through texts that focus on psychosocial best practices. This study aims to examine the language used in physician-written works that address how physicians in different medical specialties treat the aging and the terminally ill, and how they view the deceased. Qualitative data guided by thematic questions will primarily be used in the analysis and comparison of these texts’ tone, rhetoric, diction, and similar literary devices to uncover if certain patterns arise across such specialties. Findings …


Put Some Skin In The Game – Mercy 9, Kristen Parker, Susan Harlan, Ashley Mora May 2025

Put Some Skin In The Game – Mercy 9, Kristen Parker, Susan Harlan, Ashley Mora

Covenant Nurses Week 2025

No abstract provided.


Special Population Health Challenges, Kelli Goree, Angela Wolf May 2025

Special Population Health Challenges, Kelli Goree, Angela Wolf

Covenant Nurses Week 2025

No abstract provided.


Breaking Bread And Building Bonds: The Impact Of Meal Sharing In The Workplace, Emilia Garcia, Whitney Ferguson May 2025

Breaking Bread And Building Bonds: The Impact Of Meal Sharing In The Workplace, Emilia Garcia, Whitney Ferguson

Covenant Nurses Week 2025

No abstract provided.


Does Medication Administration By Rapid Response Team Members Decrease Mortality: A Research Review, Chris Ackerman May 2025

Does Medication Administration By Rapid Response Team Members Decrease Mortality: A Research Review, Chris Ackerman

Covenant Nurses Week 2025

No abstract provided.


Reducing Intracranial Pressure: A Comparison Of Hypertonic Saline And Mannitol: An Integrated Research Review, Ruben Sanchez, Hannah Lammert, Leslie Bradley, Brenna Jackson, Stephan Smith May 2025

Reducing Intracranial Pressure: A Comparison Of Hypertonic Saline And Mannitol: An Integrated Research Review, Ruben Sanchez, Hannah Lammert, Leslie Bradley, Brenna Jackson, Stephan Smith

Covenant Nurses Week 2025

No abstract provided.


The Effects Of Aromatherapy On Postoperative Nausea And Vomiting (Ponv) Among Adult Population: An Integrative Research Review (Irr), Mary Estelle De Vera May 2025

The Effects Of Aromatherapy On Postoperative Nausea And Vomiting (Ponv) Among Adult Population: An Integrative Research Review (Irr), Mary Estelle De Vera

Covenant Nurses Week 2025

No abstract provided.


Early Mobilization In Post-Operative Cardiac Patients, Bailey Robertson, Trey Keesee May 2025

Early Mobilization In Post-Operative Cardiac Patients, Bailey Robertson, Trey Keesee

Covenant Nurses Week 2025

No abstract provided.


Do Hourly Neuro Exams Lead To Sleep Deprivation And Icu Delirium: A Research Review, Toni Gafford May 2025

Do Hourly Neuro Exams Lead To Sleep Deprivation And Icu Delirium: A Research Review, Toni Gafford

Covenant Nurses Week 2025

No abstract provided.


Evidence Based Research Review Of Remote Independent Chemotherapy/Immunotherapy Verification, Katrina Perkins, Hannah Holder, Marie St. Clair May 2025

Evidence Based Research Review Of Remote Independent Chemotherapy/Immunotherapy Verification, Katrina Perkins, Hannah Holder, Marie St. Clair

Covenant Nurses Week 2025

No abstract provided.


Every Patient Every Time: Hapi Bundle Implementation On Micu And Nsicu, Kelsey Sawyer, Sara Tucker, Stephan Smith May 2025

Every Patient Every Time: Hapi Bundle Implementation On Micu And Nsicu, Kelsey Sawyer, Sara Tucker, Stephan Smith

Covenant Nurses Week 2025

No abstract provided.


Got Rib Fractures? Pic This! Producing Improved Patient Outcomes In Trauma Related Rib Fractures, Pic Scores And Use Of Intercostal Nerve Blocks, Lynn Davis, Evelyn Miller, Lupita Quintanilla, Stephanie Padgett, Brandi Walden, Karen Dean May 2025

Got Rib Fractures? Pic This! Producing Improved Patient Outcomes In Trauma Related Rib Fractures, Pic Scores And Use Of Intercostal Nerve Blocks, Lynn Davis, Evelyn Miller, Lupita Quintanilla, Stephanie Padgett, Brandi Walden, Karen Dean

Covenant Nurses Week 2025

No abstract provided.


Alarm With Care – A Falls Alarm Deimplementation, Honey Coronado, Brenda Kinning, Antonieta Laguna, Marian Mationg, Kimberly Martinez, Mary Pena, Divya Prakash, Mariavianney Seabolt, Norma Torres, Stephanie Wunderlich, Crystal Johnston, Jill Davis Rider, Anish Chacko, Lisa Turnbull, Michael Barrett May 2025

Alarm With Care – A Falls Alarm Deimplementation, Honey Coronado, Brenda Kinning, Antonieta Laguna, Marian Mationg, Kimberly Martinez, Mary Pena, Divya Prakash, Mariavianney Seabolt, Norma Torres, Stephanie Wunderlich, Crystal Johnston, Jill Davis Rider, Anish Chacko, Lisa Turnbull, Michael Barrett

Covenant Nurses Week 2025

No abstract provided.


Mobility In Critically Ill Patients, Jacqueline Sanchez, Angela Wolf May 2025

Mobility In Critically Ill Patients, Jacqueline Sanchez, Angela Wolf

Covenant Nurses Week 2025

No abstract provided.


The Potential Of The Eat, Sleep, Console Method In The Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: An Integrative Research Review (Irr), Kelsey Seigman May 2025

The Potential Of The Eat, Sleep, Console Method In The Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: An Integrative Research Review (Irr), Kelsey Seigman

Covenant Nurses Week 2025

No abstract provided.


Strategic Innovation And Management By Nursing Leaders: Enhancing Icu Staffing For The Implementation Of A Rapid Response Team, Matthew Mitchell, Kelsey Sawyer, Sara Tucker, Stephan Smith, Stephanie Pigg, Jonathan Ortegon, Mitch Young May 2025

Strategic Innovation And Management By Nursing Leaders: Enhancing Icu Staffing For The Implementation Of A Rapid Response Team, Matthew Mitchell, Kelsey Sawyer, Sara Tucker, Stephan Smith, Stephanie Pigg, Jonathan Ortegon, Mitch Young

Covenant Nurses Week 2025

No abstract provided.


Impact The Utilization Of Evidenced Based Practices Has On Post Kidney Transplant Patient Outcomes, Judith Bautista, Vicky Loren Dela Cruz, Ervieneth Martin, Jennifer Mauricio, Alf Bernardino May 2025

Impact The Utilization Of Evidenced Based Practices Has On Post Kidney Transplant Patient Outcomes, Judith Bautista, Vicky Loren Dela Cruz, Ervieneth Martin, Jennifer Mauricio, Alf Bernardino

Covenant Nurses Week 2025

No abstract provided.


Allergies Coinciding With Central Sensitization Syndromes (Access), Jacqueline Morey, Alemu Fite, Carl Lauter, Matthew Sims May 2025

Allergies Coinciding With Central Sensitization Syndromes (Access), Jacqueline Morey, Alemu Fite, Carl Lauter, Matthew Sims

Posters

Significance of Reported Allergies: Many reported drug allergies are mislabeled side effects or misinterpretations, leading to suboptimal treatment, antibiotic resistance, and worse patient outcomes.¹

Central Sensitization Syndromes (CSS): CSSs are chronic pain conditions linked to altered sensory perception, including pain, fatigue, and neurologic dysfunction.² These patients may be more likely to misattribute medication side effects as allergies.

Previous Findings & Hypothesis: Prior research found high allergy reporting in interstitial cystitis and fibromyalgia—both CSS conditions.⁴ We hypothesized that other CSS diagnoses also correlate with increased allergy reporting, emphasizing the need for better allergy evaluation.


Epic Best Practice Alerts Increases Sep1 Orderset Usage, Mark Munir, Zachary Awad, Paul Bozyk, Ramin Homayouni May 2025

Epic Best Practice Alerts Increases Sep1 Orderset Usage, Mark Munir, Zachary Awad, Paul Bozyk, Ramin Homayouni

Posters

Sepsis is a massive, system-wide inflammatory response to an infection that can lead to multisystem organ failure.1 Sepsis has a very high mortality rate of 20-50% in patients with severe sepsis and is the 10th leading cause of death in the United States.2 One of the most significant ways of reducing mortality from sepsis is timely detection and initiation of treatment in septic patients.3

Electronic medical records such as Epic have implemented sepsis warning algorithms and alerts to facilitate quicker detection of sepsis and thus earlier initiation of treatment. The goal of this study is to determine if an Epic …


Aquablation Compared With Simple Prostatectomy For Prostate Volumes >80 Grams, Joshua Kuperus, Minhaj Jabeer, Aidan Kennedy, Paul Horning, Greg Palmateer, Bernadette M.M. Zwaans, Jason Hafron, Kenneth M. Peters May 2025

Aquablation Compared With Simple Prostatectomy For Prostate Volumes >80 Grams, Joshua Kuperus, Minhaj Jabeer, Aidan Kennedy, Paul Horning, Greg Palmateer, Bernadette M.M. Zwaans, Jason Hafron, Kenneth M. Peters

Posters

• Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is the most common benign urological disease in men. 1

• Moderate-to-severe lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) from BPH affect 30% of men over 502 and medical treatment often fails for men with moderate-to-severe symptoms, leading them to seek surgical options. 3

• Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) remains the gold standard for prostates less than 80 mL; simple prostatectomy (SP) remains the standard for larger prostates.

• Aquablation (Aqua) is a novel BPH procedure that may be used for both small and large prostates from 50 to 150 mL. 4

• Although TURP …


Bisphosphonate Treatment In Pediatric Patients With Rare Ovarian Malignancy And Hypercalcemia: A Case Series, Seth Lamb, Samhita Bhattarai, Jennifer Boyd May 2025

Bisphosphonate Treatment In Pediatric Patients With Rare Ovarian Malignancy And Hypercalcemia: A Case Series, Seth Lamb, Samhita Bhattarai, Jennifer Boyd

Posters

Objective: To describe the presentation, management, and outcomes of severe hypercalcemia in two adolescent females secondary to ovarian malignancy. Methods: The case series includes two adolescent female patients, aged 11 and 16, diagnosed with rare ovarian malignancies and associated hypercalcemia. The 11-year-old female was diagnosed with small cell carcinoma of ovary while the 16-year-old was diagnosed with dysgerminoma. Both patients presented with abdominal pain, nausea and constipation. The 11-year-old received zoledronic acid while the 16-year-old received pamidronate. Serum calcium level, symptoms and adverse effects were monitored before and after both medications. Results: Both patients presented with severe hypercalcemia. The 11-year …


Physician Use Of Progesterone In Transgender Adolescents: A Survey, Samhita Bhattarai, Michelle Knoll May 2025

Physician Use Of Progesterone In Transgender Adolescents: A Survey, Samhita Bhattarai, Michelle Knoll

Posters

Objectives To evaluate the current perspective and clinical practices of physicians regarding the use of synthetic progestins as an adjunct to estrogen therapy in transfeminine adolescents. The survey focuses on perceived benefits, risks and overall efficacy in gender affirming hormone therapy. Methods A cross sectional survey was conducted among physicians who care for transfeminine patients. The survey included questions regarding their specialty, practice setting, age range of patients. Data was also collected regarding their indication for use, perceived benefits (e.g. breast development) and rationale if not using progestins for this purpose. Results Of 110 physicians who participated in the survey, …


A Comparative Analysis Of Nf-Κb1 Gene Regulatory Sequence Methylation In Normotensive And Hypertensive Kenyans, Aaryan Barlas Piracha May 2025

A Comparative Analysis Of Nf-Κb1 Gene Regulatory Sequence Methylation In Normotensive And Hypertensive Kenyans, Aaryan Barlas Piracha

Honors Theses

Accounting for the majority of deaths worldwide, non-communicable diseases (NCDs) present the greatest health challenge of the twenty-first century. Specifically, cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) exceed all other NCDs in annual deaths and especially affect low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Hypertension, being the primary risk factor for CVD, affects over 75% of adults in LMICs due to inadequate health care and preventative measures. Additionally, epigenetic modifications of DNA are important mechanisms that regulate gene expression; DNA methylation, in particular, affects cytosine residues in cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) islands on regulatory sequences. Previous research in our laboratory analyzed percent methylation at 8 different CpG islands …


Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Exoenzyme Y Enzymatic Activity Inhibits Exoenzyme S-Induced Caspase Activation But Not Cytotoxicity In Pulmonary Microvascular Endothelial Cells, Connor Holm May 2025

Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Exoenzyme Y Enzymatic Activity Inhibits Exoenzyme S-Induced Caspase Activation But Not Cytotoxicity In Pulmonary Microvascular Endothelial Cells, Connor Holm

Honors Theses

Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) is the most common cause of ventilator-associated pneumonia in intensive care unit patients. P. aeruginosa utilizes a type III secretion system that injects exoenzymes U, S, T, and/or Y into the host cell cytosol. A majority of clinically isolated P. aeruginosa strains express ExoY often in combination with ExoU and ExoT, or ExoS and ExoT. Host signaling mechanisms in response to intoxication with individual exoenzymes have been extensively studied, yet little is known about host cell response to co-intoxication. In this study, pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells (PMVECs) were infected with P. aeruginosa strains expressing different combinations …


Toxicity And Biodegradability Of Novel Boronium Vs Conventional Ammonium-Based Antimicrobial Compounds In Wastewater Treatment Systems, Noor Shalan May 2025

Toxicity And Biodegradability Of Novel Boronium Vs Conventional Ammonium-Based Antimicrobial Compounds In Wastewater Treatment Systems, Noor Shalan

Honors Theses

Quaternary ammonium compounds (QACs) are highly effective as disinfectants, herbicides, and pesticides; thus, overuse causes elevated levels of residual toxicity in domestic and industrial wastewater. QACs can be toxic to essential bacteria breaking down pollutants in wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) and can remain untreated in effluent, harming the environment, and contributing to antibiotic resistance, posing risks to human health. Novel boronium-based antimicrobial compounds have demonstrated efficacy in eliminating bacteria, fungi, and viruses. If the boronium compounds exhibit lower residual toxicity, they could offer a promising alternative to QACs. Because these compounds are still in development, their potential toxicity to the …


Comparing Online And In-Person Social Support And Its Effects On Suicidal Ideation, Alexander J. Potter May 2025

Comparing Online And In-Person Social Support And Its Effects On Suicidal Ideation, Alexander J. Potter

Honors Theses

According to the interpersonal theory of suicide, thwarted belonging and perceived burdensomeness are proximal causes of suicidal ideation (Van Orden et al., 2010). Studies show that a lack of social support can lead to higher levels of thwarted belonging and perceived burdensomeness (Sparks et al., 2023). This relationship between social support and suicidal ideation has been studied in the literature, but the relationship between online and in-person social support with suicidal ideation has not. The purpose of the current study is to examine the effects of in-person and online social support on different factors of the interpersonal theory of suicide. …


Preliminary Assessment For Quality Improvement Of Hypertension Management In Kenya, Shubhangi Singh May 2025

Preliminary Assessment For Quality Improvement Of Hypertension Management In Kenya, Shubhangi Singh

Honors Theses

Hypertension is a leading contributor to cardiovascular disease (CVD) morbidity and mortality worldwide, with a disproportionate burden in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Despite relatively low rates of common behavioral risk factors, the Kasigau region of Kenya experiences high prevalence of hypertension and hypertension-related complications. This study explores self-efficacy, health beliefs, and management behaviors among adults in Kasigau to provide pilot quality improvement data for providers and future intervention planning. A cross-sectional, randomized survey of 45 adults was conducted at the Bughuta Clinic in southeastern Kenya. Participants completed a five-question hypertension-specific, self-efficacy assessment and a health belief model-based survey, with …


Jump Strategy Changes In Collegiate Women Soccer Players, Madeline Klubertanz May 2025

Jump Strategy Changes In Collegiate Women Soccer Players, Madeline Klubertanz

Master's Theses

Countermovement jumps (CMJ) are often utilized to monitor athletes because of their sensitivity to neuromuscular fatigue, which can be seen through assessing jump strategies. The current literature has reported conflicting views on how jump performance is impacted over acute and longitudinal testing. This is likely due to insufficient analyses regarding the impact of fatigue on jump strategy. This study aimed to investigate how the integration of jump strategy metrics and single-subject analysis could provide a better representation of the presence of fatigue among collegiate women soccer players. Eighteen participants were utilized in this study. Participants were required to complete three …


Identifying Predictors Of Student Success During Occupational Therapy Level Ii Fieldwork, Melissa R. Foster May 2025

Identifying Predictors Of Student Success During Occupational Therapy Level Ii Fieldwork, Melissa R. Foster

Graduate Theses and Dissertations

The training paradigm for new occupational therapy (OT) practitioners includes both didactic classroom learning and clinical fieldwork experiences in order for them to establish clinical competency. However, many students struggle with the theory-to-practice gap of translating classroom knowledge to clinical experiences. When students struggle in this manner, it causes stress for all stakeholders involved, including the fieldwork educator, clinic managers, OT program faculty, as well as the student.

This study aims to avoid this stress by identifying predictors of student success by analyzing data from recent graduates of the University of Arkansas/University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences OT program through …


Navigating Insulin Access For Pediatric Type 1 Diabetes: Caregivers' Experiences And Challenges, Ella Anderson May 2025

Navigating Insulin Access For Pediatric Type 1 Diabetes: Caregivers' Experiences And Challenges, Ella Anderson

Doctoral Dissertations

Between 2012 and 2018, the annual 14% increase in insulin prices made Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) the most expensive chronic health condition, significantly raising out-of-pocket costs for uninsured or underinsured individuals in the United States (Hayes & Farmer, 2020; Willner et al., 2020). This study utilized a qualitative content analysis methodology to explore the challenges and experiences of parents with children diagnosed with T1D with accessing insulin for their child. Five participants from various areas of the United States responded to open-ended questions both in person and via Zoom. The analysis revealed three main themes: pragmatics of managing diabetic care, …