Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 68761 - 68790 of 291673

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Generalized Girsanov Transform Of Processes And Zakai Equation With Jumps, Masatoshi Fujisaki, Takashi Komatsu Sep 2021

Generalized Girsanov Transform Of Processes And Zakai Equation With Jumps, Masatoshi Fujisaki, Takashi Komatsu

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Bite Depth Penetration Patterns Of Dairy Cows Foraging On Complex Swards, W. M. Griffiths, J. Hodgson, G. C. Arnold Sep 2021

Bite Depth Penetration Patterns Of Dairy Cows Foraging On Complex Swards, W. M. Griffiths, J. Hodgson, G. C. Arnold

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

Sward height was the dominant cue used by dairy cattle to determine the depth of penetration on young vegetative swards. On more complex swards, bite depth penetration was controlled by variations in the depth of regrowth. Evidence showed that cattle grazed to the pseudostem:lamina interface, but sward height exerted a stronger effect on bite depth than pseudostem height. Modelling efforts to predict how the herbivore places bites in space in the vertical dimension across sward states are currently being restricted by the absence of detailed canopy structure descriptions. We argue that the contrast between strata is an important determinant of …


The Effect Of Progressive Grazing Of A Pasture On The Spatial Distribution Of Herbage Mass And Utilization By Cattle, Masahiko Hirata, S. Ogura Sep 2021

The Effect Of Progressive Grazing Of A Pasture On The Spatial Distribution Of Herbage Mass And Utilization By Cattle, Masahiko Hirata, S. Ogura

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

To develop an understanding of the spatially heterogeneous grazing of a pasture by large herbivores under progressive grazing, the herbage mass, herbage consumption and ingestive behavior by cattle were monitored daily at ninety-one 50 × 50 cm permanent locations in a bahiagrass (Paspalum notatum Flügge) pasture during a 6-day grazing period. With the progress of grazing, the mean pre-grazing herbage mass over the locations decreased. Responding to this, the mean number of visits and the mean rate of biting increased, and the mean residence time and the mean rate of defoliation decreased. The pre-grazing herbage mass became more heterogeneous, …


Nitrogen Response Efficiencies From Grazed Dairy Pastures Under Dry Conditions, Frank R. Mckenzie, Joseph L. Jacobs Sep 2021

Nitrogen Response Efficiencies From Grazed Dairy Pastures Under Dry Conditions, Frank R. Mckenzie, Joseph L. Jacobs

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

Experiments were conducted within a long-term nitrogen (N) fertiliser experiment under grazing. The objective was to examine N response efficiencies (kg dry matter (DM)/kg N) and herbage crude protein (CP) content to fertiliser N applied under dry soil conditions (gravimetric soil moisture content of 17% at 10cm; soil field capacity = 38% and wilting point = 11%) during autumn (April 1999) and late spring (November 1999) in southeastern Australia. Visually, N treated plots were greener in colour than control (no N) plots. No differences were recorded in primary or residual DM yields, N response efficiencies, and pasture growth rates between …


Human Or Robot?: Investigating Voice, Appearance And Gesture Motion Realism Of Conversational Social Agents, Ylva Ferstl, Sean Thomas, Cédric Guiard, Cathy Ennis, Rachel Mcdonnell Sep 2021

Human Or Robot?: Investigating Voice, Appearance And Gesture Motion Realism Of Conversational Social Agents, Ylva Ferstl, Sean Thomas, Cédric Guiard, Cathy Ennis, Rachel Mcdonnell

Conference papers

Research on creation of virtual humans enables increasing automatization of their behavior, including synthesis of verbal and nonverbal behavior. As the achievable realism of different aspects of agent design evolves asynchronously, it is important to understand if and how divergence in realism between behavioral channels can elicit negative user responses. Specifically, in this work, we investigate the question of whether autonomous virtual agents relying on synthetic text-to-speech voices should portray a corresponding level of realism in the non-verbal channels of motion and visual appearance, or if, alternatively, the best available realism of each channel should be used. In two perceptual …


Massive And Rapid Predominantly Volcanic Co2 Emission During The End-Permian Mass Extinction, Ying Cui, Mingsong Li, Elsbeth E. Van Soelen, Francien Peterse, Wolfram M. Kürschner Sep 2021

Massive And Rapid Predominantly Volcanic Co2 Emission During The End-Permian Mass Extinction, Ying Cui, Mingsong Li, Elsbeth E. Van Soelen, Francien Peterse, Wolfram M. Kürschner

Department of Earth and Environmental Studies Faculty Scholarship and Creative Works

The end-Permian mass extinction event (∼252 Mya) is associated with one of the largest global carbon cycle perturbations in the Phanerozoic and is thought to be triggered by the Siberian Traps volcanism. Sizable carbon isotope excursions (CIEs) have been found at numerous sites around the world, suggesting massive quantities of 13C-depleted CO2 input into the ocean and atmosphere system. The exact magnitude and cause of the CIEs, the pace of CO2 emission, and the total quantity of CO2, however, remain poorly known. Here, we quantify the CO2 emission in an Earth system model based on new compound-specific carbon isotope …


A History Of Physics At Otterbein University, David G. Robertson Sep 2021

A History Of Physics At Otterbein University, David G. Robertson

Faculty Books

This is an informal history of the Physics Department at Otterbein, including the story of the natural sciences prior to the founding of the department in 1908.


Mgrre_Pureoilscouttickets_Freedman & Strauss_1_21127011720000, Mgrre Sep 2021

Mgrre_Pureoilscouttickets_Freedman & Strauss_1_21127011720000, Mgrre

Legacy Scout Tickets from Pure Oil Company

No abstract provided.


Data Supporting The Figures In "Freshwater Composition And Connectivity Of The Connecticut River Plume During Ambient Flood Tides", Michael M. Whitney Sep 2021

Data Supporting The Figures In "Freshwater Composition And Connectivity Of The Connecticut River Plume During Ambient Flood Tides", Michael M. Whitney

Department of Marine Sciences

Supporting data for figures in "Freshwater composition and connectivity of the Connecticut River plume during ambient flood tides" by Michael M. Whitney, Yan Jia, Kelly L. Cole, Daniel G. MacDonald, Kimberly D. Huguenard. The scientific journal article is published in Frontiers in Marine Science (2021). The main objectives of this study on the Connecticut River plume formed during ambient flood tidal conditions are: 1) determining the contributions of river source waters from different parts of the tidal cycle and 2) quantifying the degree and spatial distribution of connectivity of these source waters with the bounding plume fronts. A high-resolution numerical …


Butte Priority Soils Operable Unit (Bpsou) Unreclaimed Sites Draft Final Field Sampling Plan (Fsp) Package #7: Ur-01, Ur-02, Ur-03, Ur-04, Ur-15, And Ur-17, Mike Mcanulty Sep 2021

Butte Priority Soils Operable Unit (Bpsou) Unreclaimed Sites Draft Final Field Sampling Plan (Fsp) Package #7: Ur-01, Ur-02, Ur-03, Ur-04, Ur-15, And Ur-17, Mike Mcanulty

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Superfund Site

No abstract provided.


Butte Priority Soils Operable Unit (Bpsou) Unreclaimed Sites Draft Final Field Sampling Plan (Fsp) Package #6: Ur-05, Ur-27, Ur-28, Ur-29, Ur-30, And Ur-34., Mike Mcanulty Sep 2021

Butte Priority Soils Operable Unit (Bpsou) Unreclaimed Sites Draft Final Field Sampling Plan (Fsp) Package #6: Ur-05, Ur-27, Ur-28, Ur-29, Ur-30, And Ur-34., Mike Mcanulty

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Superfund Site

No abstract provided.


10578889 Edd, Pioneer Technical Services, Inc. Sep 2021

10578889 Edd, Pioneer Technical Services, Inc.

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Superfund Site

No abstract provided.


Butte Priority Soils Operable Unit (Bpsou) Unreclaimed Sites Draft Final Field Sampling Plan (Fsp) Package #7: Ur-01, Ur-02, Ur-03, Ur-04, Ur-15, And Ur-17, Mike Mcanulty Sep 2021

Butte Priority Soils Operable Unit (Bpsou) Unreclaimed Sites Draft Final Field Sampling Plan (Fsp) Package #7: Ur-01, Ur-02, Ur-03, Ur-04, Ur-15, And Ur-17, Mike Mcanulty

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Superfund Site

No abstract provided.


Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Npl Site Butte Priority Soils Operable Unit, Pioneer Technical Services, Inc. Sep 2021

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Npl Site Butte Priority Soils Operable Unit, Pioneer Technical Services, Inc.

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Superfund Site

No abstract provided.


Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Npl Site Butte Priority Soils Operable Unit, Pioneer Technical Services, Inc. Sep 2021

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Npl Site Butte Priority Soils Operable Unit, Pioneer Technical Services, Inc.

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Superfund Site

No abstract provided.


10578891 Edd, Pioneer Technical Services, Inc. Sep 2021

10578891 Edd, Pioneer Technical Services, Inc.

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Superfund Site

No abstract provided.


Butte Priority Soils Operable Unit (Bpsou) Unreclaimed Sites Draft Final Field Sampling Plan (Fsp) Package #6: Ur-05, Ur-27, Ur-28, Ur-29, Ur-30, And Ur-34, Mike Mcanulty Sep 2021

Butte Priority Soils Operable Unit (Bpsou) Unreclaimed Sites Draft Final Field Sampling Plan (Fsp) Package #6: Ur-05, Ur-27, Ur-28, Ur-29, Ur-30, And Ur-34, Mike Mcanulty

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Superfund Site

No abstract provided.


Butte Priority Soils Operable Unit (Bpsou) Unreclaimed Sites Draft Final Field Sampling Plan (Fsp) Package #7: Ur-01, Ur-02, Ur-03, Ur-04, Ur-15, And Ur-17, Mike Mcanulty Sep 2021

Butte Priority Soils Operable Unit (Bpsou) Unreclaimed Sites Draft Final Field Sampling Plan (Fsp) Package #7: Ur-01, Ur-02, Ur-03, Ur-04, Ur-15, And Ur-17, Mike Mcanulty

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Superfund Site

No abstract provided.


Butte Priority Soils Operable Unit (Bpsou) Unreclaimed Sites Draft Final Field Sampling Plan (Fsp) Package #7: Ur-01, Ur-02, Ur-03, Ur-04, Ur-15, And Ur-17, Mike Mcanulty Sep 2021

Butte Priority Soils Operable Unit (Bpsou) Unreclaimed Sites Draft Final Field Sampling Plan (Fsp) Package #7: Ur-01, Ur-02, Ur-03, Ur-04, Ur-15, And Ur-17, Mike Mcanulty

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Superfund Site

No abstract provided.


Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Npl Site Butte Priority Soils Operable Unit, Pioneer Technical Services, Inc. Sep 2021

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Npl Site Butte Priority Soils Operable Unit, Pioneer Technical Services, Inc.

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Superfund Site

No abstract provided.


Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Npl Site Butte Priority Soils Operable Unit, Pioneer Technical Services, Inc. Sep 2021

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Npl Site Butte Priority Soils Operable Unit, Pioneer Technical Services, Inc.

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Superfund Site

No abstract provided.


Loren Haarsma - When Did Sin Begin?, Loren Haarsma Sep 2021

Loren Haarsma - When Did Sin Begin?, Loren Haarsma

University Faculty Publications and Creative Works

Patrick Hamilton speaks to Calvin University Professor, Loren Haarsma, about the origins of sin and various ways to make sense of the doctrine of original sin in light of evolutionary origins. Other topics of conversation include psychology, free will and the theology of Saint Augustine.


Permian Dust And Its Relevance To Modern Climate Change, Lynn Soreghan Sep 2021

Permian Dust And Its Relevance To Modern Climate Change, Lynn Soreghan

Sustainability Seminar Series

Dust/loess is well known as both an archive of climate and agent of climate change for Earth’s recent record. But dust deposits are increasingly recognized in Earth’s deep-time record, especially from the Permian. Thick dust deposits occur in the U.S., and elsewhere (e.g. France) along the paleoequator. Dust deposition pulsed on a glacial-interglacial timescale, and was sourced from regions that included the equatorial Central Pangaean Mountains. Notably, the voluminous atmospheric dust stimulated productivity in the marine and terrestrial biosphere, thus affecting carbon cycling and source-rock development. Recent recognition of extraordinarily thick dust deposits in the Permian of Oklahoma have spawned …


Session 3a: Watershed Management Ii, Kentucky Water Resources Research Institute, University Of Kentucky Sep 2021

Session 3a: Watershed Management Ii, Kentucky Water Resources Research Institute, University Of Kentucky

Kentucky Water Resources Annual Symposium

  • Salinization and Alkalinization of Kentucky Lake: A Result of Human Activity?
  • Tools for Wetlands Assessment and Prioritization: Assets in Abating Nonpoint Source Pollution
  • Monitoring McConnell Springs Stormwater Quality Wetland Pond and Gainesway Pond Retrofit: 2010-2021


Session 3b: Sediments And Nutrients, Kentucky Water Resources Research Institute, University Of Kentucky Sep 2021

Session 3b: Sediments And Nutrients, Kentucky Water Resources Research Institute, University Of Kentucky

Kentucky Water Resources Annual Symposium

  • Starter Fertilizer Impacts on Turfgrass Establishment and Quality
  • Blue Water Farms: Edge-of-Field Monitoring of Nutrient and Sediment Loss from No-Till Corn and Soybean Fields in the Lower Green River Watershed
  • Blue Water Farms: Edge-of-Field Monitoring of Nutrient and Sediment Loss from Wetland Watersheds in the Northern Mississippi Embayment


Session 2a: Watershed Management I, Kentucky Water Resources Research Institute, University Of Kentucky Sep 2021

Session 2a: Watershed Management I, Kentucky Water Resources Research Institute, University Of Kentucky

Kentucky Water Resources Annual Symposium

  • Update to the 2019 Nutrient Loads and Yields in Kentucky Study
  • Lexmark Rainwater Harvesting System – Turning Unused Infrastructure and Problematic Stormwater into an Award-Winning Asset
  • Leveraging Intersections: Integrating Watershed Management and Hazard Mitigation Planning to Combat Climate Change
  • Riparian Reforestation for Stream Water Quality Improvement: Evidence from Reforested Urban Sites in Lexington
  • Red River Gorge, Kentucky Non-Point Source Pollution Program Implementation


Session 2b: Groundwater And Karst, Kentucky Water Resources Research Institute, University Of Kentucky Sep 2021

Session 2b: Groundwater And Karst, Kentucky Water Resources Research Institute, University Of Kentucky

Kentucky Water Resources Annual Symposium

  • In Situ 3D Electrical Resistivity Method for Understanding Water Dynamics in Shallow Karst Features*
  • Identifying the Intersection of Contaminated Karst Water and Off-the-Grid Communities in Southcentral Kentucky Using GIS*
  • Groundwater Characterization: How Much Data is Enough?
  • Examining Hydrogeological Dynamics of Baselevel and Reverse Flow of the Green River and Major Springs of Mammoth Cave, Kentucky*
  • Soil Moisture Micronet in the Daniel Boone National Forest


Poster Session, Kentucky Water Resources Research Institute, University Of Kentucky Sep 2021

Poster Session, Kentucky Water Resources Research Institute, University Of Kentucky

Kentucky Water Resources Annual Symposium

  1. Advancing Prediction of Headwater Flow Permanence and Stream Expansion and Contraction Using a Process-Based Hydrologic Model
  2. Developing ANN Model for Predicting Lake Michigan E.Coli Counts
  3. Examining Long Term Trends in Rainfall and Stream Flow at Upper Wabash River Basin Using Self Organizing Map
  4. Investigating Water and Sediment Transport Processes with High-Resolution Sensor Measurements and Hysteresis Analysis in the Cane Run Royal Spring Basin, Kentucky, USA
  5. Blue Water Farms: Edge-of-Field Water Quality Monitoring of Nutrient and Sediment Loss from No-Till Corn and Soybean Fields in the Lower Cumberland River Watershed
  6. Determination of Microcystin Cyanobacterial Toxins in Kentucky Lakes by Diffusive Gradients …


Session 1: Water Research: Impacting The Lives Of Kentuckians, Kentucky Water Resources Research Institute, University Of Kentucky Sep 2021

Session 1: Water Research: Impacting The Lives Of Kentuckians, Kentucky Water Resources Research Institute, University Of Kentucky

Kentucky Water Resources Annual Symposium

  • Investigation and Remediation of an Urban Karst Groundwater Gasoline Leak at Lost River Cave, Bowling Green, Kentucky
  • Spatial and Seasonal Variation in Concentrations of Disinfection Byproducts in the Public Drinking Water System of Martin County, Kentucky
  • Farmer to Farmer: Virtual Shop Talks
  • Solutions Begin with Understanding: Off-the-Grid Communities and Contaminated Karst Groundwater in Southcentral Kentucky*


Plenary Session, Kentucky Water Resources Research Institute, University Of Kentucky Sep 2021

Plenary Session, Kentucky Water Resources Research Institute, University Of Kentucky

Kentucky Water Resources Annual Symposium

No abstract provided.