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Articles 32761 - 32790 of 294686

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Estimating Plant Β-Diversity Using Airborne And Spaceborne Imaging Spectroscopy, N. P. Kamaraj, H. Gholizadeh, R. G. Hamilton, S. D. Fuhlendorf, K. F. Huemmrich, J. A. Gamon Jan 2024

Estimating Plant Β-Diversity Using Airborne And Spaceborne Imaging Spectroscopy, N. P. Kamaraj, H. Gholizadeh, R. G. Hamilton, S. D. Fuhlendorf, K. F. Huemmrich, J. A. Gamon

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Integrating Uav Hyperspectral Data And Radiative Transfer Model Simulation To Estimate Maize Leaf And Canopy Nitrogen Content, J. Li, Y Ge, L. A. Puntel, D. Heeren, G. Bai, G. R. Balboa, J. A. Gamon, T. J. Arkebauer, Y. Shi Jan 2024

Integrating Uav Hyperspectral Data And Radiative Transfer Model Simulation To Estimate Maize Leaf And Canopy Nitrogen Content, J. Li, Y Ge, L. A. Puntel, D. Heeren, G. Bai, G. R. Balboa, J. A. Gamon, T. J. Arkebauer, Y. Shi

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Evaluation Of Retrospective National Water Model Soil Moisture And Streamflow For Drought-Monitoring Applications, M. Hughes, D. L. Jackson, D. Unruh, H. Wang, M. Hobbins, Brian Fuchs Et Al. Jan 2024

Evaluation Of Retrospective National Water Model Soil Moisture And Streamflow For Drought-Monitoring Applications, M. Hughes, D. L. Jackson, D. Unruh, H. Wang, M. Hobbins, Brian Fuchs Et Al.

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


The Dual Boundary Complex Of The Moduli Space Of Cyclic Compactifications, Toby Anderson Jan 2024

The Dual Boundary Complex Of The Moduli Space Of Cyclic Compactifications, Toby Anderson

HMC Senior Theses

Moduli spaces provide a useful method for studying families of mathematical objects. We study certain moduli spaces of algebraic curves, which are generalizations of familiar lines and conics. This thesis focuses on, Δ(r,n), the dual boundary complex of the moduli space of genus-zero cyclic curves. This complex is itself a moduli space of graphs and can be investigated with combinatorial methods. Remarkably, the combinatorics of this complex provides insight into the geometry and topology of the original moduli space. In this thesis, we investigate two topologically invariant properties of Δ(r,n). We compute its Euler characteristic and …


Weather Research And Forecasting Model (Wrf) Sensitivity To Choice Of Parameterization Options Over Ethiopia, Andualem S. Shiferaw, Tsegaye Tadesse, Clinton M. Rowe, Robert Oglesby Jan 2024

Weather Research And Forecasting Model (Wrf) Sensitivity To Choice Of Parameterization Options Over Ethiopia, Andualem S. Shiferaw, Tsegaye Tadesse, Clinton M. Rowe, Robert Oglesby

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Relative And Combined Impacts Of Climate And Land Use/Cover Change For The Streamflow Variability In The Baro River Basin (Brb), S. M. Kassaye, Tsegaye Tadesse, G. Tegegne, A. T. Hordofa, D. A. Malede Jan 2024

Relative And Combined Impacts Of Climate And Land Use/Cover Change For The Streamflow Variability In The Baro River Basin (Brb), S. M. Kassaye, Tsegaye Tadesse, G. Tegegne, A. T. Hordofa, D. A. Malede

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


A Qualitative Inquiry To The Impact Of Peer Teaching On Undergraduate Chemistry Students, Marcus Sambar Jan 2024

A Qualitative Inquiry To The Impact Of Peer Teaching On Undergraduate Chemistry Students, Marcus Sambar

Theses and Dissertations

This study investigates the impact of peer teaching on undergraduate STEM majors, particularly those who serve as peer teachers for introductory chemistry courses. While previous research has predominantly focused on the benefits of peer tutoring for the tutored students, the reciprocal impact on peer teachers remains underexplored. The main purpose of this study is to quantify the differences between peer teachers and comparable students who do not engage in teaching, with a specific focus on problem-solving approaches and the ability to explain STEM concepts. The assessment included coding students' work to reveal strategy use and provide a means of comparison …


Evaluation Of Rothc Model For Predicting Soil Organic Carbon Stock In North-West Ethiopia, B. Geremew, Tsegaye Tadesse, B. Bedadi, H. T. Gollany, K. Tesfaye, A. Aschalew, A. Tilaye, W. Abera Jan 2024

Evaluation Of Rothc Model For Predicting Soil Organic Carbon Stock In North-West Ethiopia, B. Geremew, Tsegaye Tadesse, B. Bedadi, H. T. Gollany, K. Tesfaye, A. Aschalew, A. Tilaye, W. Abera

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Why Is Grant Lake A Reservoir? A Brief Geological And Human History, From The Pleistocene To The Present, Robert B. Marks Jan 2024

Why Is Grant Lake A Reservoir? A Brief Geological And Human History, From The Pleistocene To The Present, Robert B. Marks

Eastern Sierra History Journal

Drawing on a range of archival resources and illustrative material, Prof. Marks probes why and how Grant Lake in the Eastern Sierra of California became a reservoir. The process is long and involved, and has much to do with a remote and ancient lake ultimately being developed to serve the water needs of the distant city of Los Angeles.


Are Academia And Industry Listening To Each Other? A Citation Analysis Of Ux Research Methods Resources, Abigail Bakke, Leonard Dibono Jan 2024

Are Academia And Industry Listening To Each Other? A Citation Analysis Of Ux Research Methods Resources, Abigail Bakke, Leonard Dibono

English Department Publications

Technical and Professional Communication (TPC) has been facing concerns of viability, in both its relationship with industry and its ability to build a relevant and valid body of research. TPC’s disconnection with industry may be reflected in its relationship to UX as well, despite both fields’ shared values. To better understand how TPC and User Experience (UX) are relating to each other, we conducted a citation analysis of a sample of SIGDOC papers and a sample of Nielsen Norman Group (NN/g) practitioner articles focused on research methods. The SIGDOC papers tended to cite TPC sources, while the NN/g articles cited …


Survey Of Memory Consolidation Techniques For Video Question Answering, Matthew Couts, Pha Nguyen, Khoa Luu Jan 2024

Survey Of Memory Consolidation Techniques For Video Question Answering, Matthew Couts, Pha Nguyen, Khoa Luu

Inquiry: The University of Arkansas Undergraduate Research Journal

Video Question Answering (VideoQA) is a field of research focused on developing models that can engage in natural conversations with humans about the content of videos. Currently, the most successful approaches involve analyzing videos frame-by-frame, which is computationally and memory-intensive. To imitate human memory, the Atkinson-Shiffrin memory model can formulate the machine’s video understanding capability through Vision-Language Models. Reducing the number of frames processed by the model is a crucial operation in this approach category and can be handled by a memory consolidation algorithm. The memory consolidation algorithm should be able to determine the keyframes to transfer from short-term to …


The Effect Of Default Options On Choice Of Electricity Utility At Grid Parity: A Mixed Methods Study, M. E. Burbach, S. L. Moncure, S. M. Kennedy, J. M. Smith Jan 2024

The Effect Of Default Options On Choice Of Electricity Utility At Grid Parity: A Mixed Methods Study, M. E. Burbach, S. L. Moncure, S. M. Kennedy, J. M. Smith

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Risk Avoidance During Dispersal: Temporal And Behavioral Shifts In Selection By Non-Resident Eastern Wolves, C. A. Thompson, J. F. Benson, B. R. Patterson Jan 2024

Risk Avoidance During Dispersal: Temporal And Behavioral Shifts In Selection By Non-Resident Eastern Wolves, C. A. Thompson, J. F. Benson, B. R. Patterson

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


The Impact Of Sublethal Injuries On Mountain Lion Predation And Spatial Ecology, J. F. Benson Jan 2024

The Impact Of Sublethal Injuries On Mountain Lion Predation And Spatial Ecology, J. F. Benson

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Snapshot Usa 2021: A Third Coordinated National Camera Trap Survey Of The United States, J. F. Benson Et Al. Jan 2024

Snapshot Usa 2021: A Third Coordinated National Camera Trap Survey Of The United States, J. F. Benson Et Al.

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Humans Drive Spatial Variation In Mortality Risk For A Threatened Wolf Population In A Canis Hybrid Zone, J. F. Benson, P. J. Mahoney, T. J. Wheeldon, C. A. Thompson, M. E. Ward, A. D. Mclaren, G. E. Desy, J. M. Fryxell, B. R. Patterson Jan 2024

Humans Drive Spatial Variation In Mortality Risk For A Threatened Wolf Population In A Canis Hybrid Zone, J. F. Benson, P. J. Mahoney, T. J. Wheeldon, C. A. Thompson, M. E. Ward, A. D. Mclaren, G. E. Desy, J. M. Fryxell, B. R. Patterson

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Individual Variation In Undergraduate Student Metacognitive Monitoring And Error Detection During Biology Model Evaluation, J. T. Dauer Jan 2024

Individual Variation In Undergraduate Student Metacognitive Monitoring And Error Detection During Biology Model Evaluation, J. T. Dauer

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


From Classroom To Community: Service-Learning And The Sustainable Development Goals, Genejane M. Adarlo, Jeannette Nina Delos Reyes, Kevin Christopher Go, Genesis Kelly Lontoc, Nota F. Magno, Mark Anthony D. Abenir, Sabrina Kate Paner-Montiel, Noelle Flores Jan 2024

From Classroom To Community: Service-Learning And The Sustainable Development Goals, Genejane M. Adarlo, Jeannette Nina Delos Reyes, Kevin Christopher Go, Genesis Kelly Lontoc, Nota F. Magno, Mark Anthony D. Abenir, Sabrina Kate Paner-Montiel, Noelle Flores

Health Sciences Faculty Publications

Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) is crucial for equipping individuals with the competences needed to address the pressing social, economic, and environmental challenges of our time. Despite the recognized potential of service-learning in cultivating competences that can promote sustainable development, there is a lack of empirical research exploring the development of these competences among students. Hence, this study examined the effectiveness of service-learning as a pedagogical approach to ESD in fostering essential competences among students. The research involved 43 groups of students, who engaged in addressing various sustainable development issues through service-learning. A thematic analysis of students’ written reflections revealed …


Empowering Kokal: A Decolonized, Community-Led Development Model In Homa Bay County, Kenya, Kennedy Miruka Jan 2024

Empowering Kokal: A Decolonized, Community-Led Development Model In Homa Bay County, Kenya, Kennedy Miruka

Regis University Student Publications (comprehensive collection)

In Homa Bay County, Kenya, a community-led development initiative called the Power Centre is transforming the fight against poverty and powerlessness. Grounded in principles of decolonization and participatory action, this project addresses the root causes of marginalization by empowering residents of Kokal Village to become active agents of change. Through a robust mixed-methods research approach, the project identifies systemic challenges and leverages existing social networks to build a sustainable, locally-owned model for development. The Power Centre implements a three-pronged strategy, focusing on increasing community participation, strengthening existing groups, and fostering collaborative networks to weave a robust support system. By addressing …


Power Centres: A Collaborative Development Proposal For Addressing Poverty And Related Challenges In Rural Communities In Kenya, Kennedy Okello Miruka, Kennedy Okello Miruka Jan 2024

Power Centres: A Collaborative Development Proposal For Addressing Poverty And Related Challenges In Rural Communities In Kenya, Kennedy Okello Miruka, Kennedy Okello Miruka

Regis University Student Publications (comprehensive collection)

In Homa Bay County, Kenya, a community-led development initiative called the Power Centre is transforming the fight against poverty and powerlessness. Grounded in principles of decolonization and participatory action, this project addresses the root causes of marginalization by empowering residents of Kokal Village to become active agents of change. Through a robust mixed-methods research approach, the project identifies systemic challenges and leverages existing social networks to build a sustainable, locally-owned model for development. The Power Centre implements a three-pronged strategy, focusing on increasing community participation, strengthening existing groups, and fostering collaborative networks to weave a robust support system. By addressing …


Ms Environmental Biology Capstone Project, Klaudia Sowizral Jan 2024

Ms Environmental Biology Capstone Project, Klaudia Sowizral

Regis University Student Publications (comprehensive collection)

Thelephorales fungi are considered important ectomycorrhizal fungi (EMF) in forest ecosystems, yet the patterns of diversity and distribution and the processes that shape them remain poorly understood. This study aims to address this research gap by conducting an exploratory analysis of Thelephorales fungi in soil and litter across various habitat types and environmental characteristics. To do so, we used data collected and synthesized by the Climush project, a multi-year, systematic sampling of macrofungal diversity across North America, that aims to assess sexual (sporocarp and spore trap data) and asexual (soil and endophyte metabarcode data) diversity and distribution in relation to …


Ms Environmental Biology Capstone Project, Denise Corona Jan 2024

Ms Environmental Biology Capstone Project, Denise Corona

Regis University Student Publications (comprehensive collection)

Land-use change (LUC) is a key driver of biodiversity loss, altering the structure and function of ecosystems through human activities such as urbanization and agriculture. This change has led to habitat loss and fragmentation, resulting in the rapid decline of avian populations globally. Wildlife rehabilitation centers are the primary responders for injured birds and their records provide valuable data to monitor potential factors impacting bird populations. However, these datasets are underutilized in research. This study examined how LUC in the Front Range affects the likelihood and circumstances of admission of injured birds to the Rocky Mountain Wildlife Alliance (RMWA) in …


Simulation Studies Of Topological Defect Behavior In Rank-2 Anti-Symmetric Tensor Fields, Wyatt Carbonell Jan 2024

Simulation Studies Of Topological Defect Behavior In Rank-2 Anti-Symmetric Tensor Fields, Wyatt Carbonell

Physics, Astronomy and Geophysics Honors Papers

Lorentz-violating models are a class of theories in which a fundamental field breaks the underlying Lorentz symmetry of a system action by assuming a nonzero vacuum expectation value. In this work, we consider a model which achieves such a Lorentz violation through a rank-2, anti-symmetric tensor field. We present a derivation of the equations governing the time evolution of this tensor field, the specifications of a program capable of numerically simulating this evolution through the solving of differential equations, evidence for the success of our simulation in accurately representing the model, and evidence against the physical viability of such a …


How Increased Ransomware Attacks Have Impacted Hospitals In The United States, Mackenzie Dotson Jan 2024

How Increased Ransomware Attacks Have Impacted Hospitals In The United States, Mackenzie Dotson

Theses, Dissertations and Capstones

Introduction: The healthcare industry, particularly hospitals, have fallen prey to the alarming rise of ransomware attacks. In recent years, highly sophisticated cybergroups, armed with substantial funds and advanced technology, have intensified their focus on hospitals. Despite the advice against it, most hospitals have paid the ransom in order to regain access to their electronic systems and patient data, underlining the severity of these attacks.

Purpose of the Study: The purpose of this research was to evaluate the effects of ransomware attacks on hospitals in the US to determine if the patients were at risk due to hackers withholding patient information …


The Measure Of Efficiency And Effectiveness When Using Artificial Intelligence (Ai) In Radiology, Jordan Watts Jan 2024

The Measure Of Efficiency And Effectiveness When Using Artificial Intelligence (Ai) In Radiology, Jordan Watts

Theses, Dissertations and Capstones

Introduction: The use of artificial intelligence in radiology has helped radiologists identify patterns and abnormalities in medical images to diagnose and treat patients. Deep learning and machine learning algorithms have been used to assist physicians in detecting features that are not noticeable to the human eye. The FDA has approved almost 400 AI algorithms for radiology and estimated that the market for AI in medical imaging would grow from $21.48 billion in 2018 to $264.85 billion in 2028.

Purpose of the Study: The purpose of this research was to evaluate the use of artificial intelligence in radiology to determine its …


Enhancing The Science Of Age Estimation: The Creation Of Fishage.Org., M. J. Hamel, V. D. Davis, M. A. Pegg, D. L. Buckmeier, J. D. Koch Jan 2024

Enhancing The Science Of Age Estimation: The Creation Of Fishage.Org., M. J. Hamel, V. D. Davis, M. A. Pegg, D. L. Buckmeier, J. D. Koch

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Computing An Image Of Objects Hiding Behind A Black Hole, Shanon Harding Jan 2024

Computing An Image Of Objects Hiding Behind A Black Hole, Shanon Harding

Undergraduate Review

Gravitational lensing is the bending of light rays around a black hole. The goal of this project was to produce a computer code that would model light rays coming from a grid of objects set behind a rotating black hole. Using these light rays, we produced an image illustrating how this background of objects would appear to an observer on Earth. This was done by creating a MATLAB code to model the paths of multiple light rays at a time. This code was then used to help check and correct a C++ code that produced an image. Over the semester, …


The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam: Impacts At Play For Egypt, Chemp Carpenter Jan 2024

The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam: Impacts At Play For Egypt, Chemp Carpenter

Undergraduate Review

As fresh water is required for human survival, access to water resources greatly benefits human societies. Over the last 50 years, there has been an increase in dam construction around the world. Dams are built to store water and regulate a river's flow, as well as to raise the water level upstream to facilitate flow into a channel. Furthermore, they offer numerous benefits, including controlling floods, improving irrigation, acting as storage, being a water supplier, and generating electricity. Nonetheless, dams also pose serious hazards. Ethiopia began construction on a 6000-megawatt dam called The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) in 2011, …


Correlation Of Geochemical Zones In Great Onyx Cave, Mammoth Cave National Park, To Surficial Geological Units, William Strehl Jan 2024

Correlation Of Geochemical Zones In Great Onyx Cave, Mammoth Cave National Park, To Surficial Geological Units, William Strehl

Mahurin Honors College Capstone Experience/Thesis Projects

Cave passages in Great Onyx Cave, developed within the Girkin and Ste. Genevieve Limestones of Mammoth Cave National Park, contain a variety of secondary features on cave walls, including speleothems such as stalactites, stalagmites, and flowstone, evaporite minerals, and dissolution features such as pits and domes. What secondary features are present on the walls of a cave passage depends on the flow and geochemistry of capillary water that has interacted with the cave passage. In the Mammoth Cave aquifer, five distinct geochemical zones have been broadly defined and each typically contains a particular set of secondary features. Geochemical zonation in …


Machine Intelligence With Associative Memory And Event-Driven Transaction History, Rao Mikkilineni, W. Patrick Kelly Jan 2024

Machine Intelligence With Associative Memory And Event-Driven Transaction History, Rao Mikkilineni, W. Patrick Kelly

Barowsky School of Business | Faculty Scholarship

Digital machine intelligence has evolved from its inception in the form of computation of numbers to AI, which is centered around performing cognitive tasks that humans can perform, such as predictive reasoning or complex calculations. The state of the art includes tasks that are easily described by a list of formal, mathematical rules or a sequence of event-driven actions such as modeling, simulation, business workflows, interaction with devices, etc., and also tasks that are easy to do “intuitively”, but are hard to describe formally or as a sequence of event-driven actions such as recognizing spoken words or faces. While these …