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Representations Of Women In "Hazrat Al-Mohtarm" By Naguib Mahfouz, Tayseer Al-Nsour 2023 Department of Arabic Language, Al-Balqa Applied University, Jordan.

Representations Of Women In "Hazrat Al-Mohtarm" By Naguib Mahfouz, Tayseer Al-Nsour

Association of Arab Universities Journal for Arts مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية للآداب

This study deals with how women are represented and the qualities and implications of this representation in the behavior of the hero in Hazrat Al-Mohtarm (1975) by Naguib Mahfouz, which is a novel that presents a very complex human experience. As for why the woman is in this novel, the woman achieves a remarkable presence in the life of the protagonist, Othman Bayoumi, who bestows special developments on his life that elicits his reactions to life's issues and manifestations, and then in the representation of the idea of work and its remarkable embodiment. The study deals with the idea of …


Context Effect And Its Strategies To Clarify The Meaning Of Unfamiliar Words, Ahmad Saeed Eneizat 2023 International Islamic Science University.

Context Effect And Its Strategies To Clarify The Meaning Of Unfamiliar Words, Ahmad Saeed Eneizat

Association of Arab Universities Journal for Arts مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية للآداب

This paper examines the effect of context (verbal context or text of situation) to clarify the meaning of an unfamiliar words, by induction the Prophet’s traditions, which include unfamiliar words in the study's corps. Moreover, the article explains the context strategies to reach its effect. The context has varied aspects to clarify the meaning: it is either preference one meaning over another, or preference a formula over another, or clarification general meaning of a word (The semantic field), or clarification an exact meaning by various strategies: the selection restrictions, the simile, and the antonymy. The paper concludes that the context …


Abū ʿAmr Ibn Al-ʿAlāʾ (D. 154/770) And Qur’Anic Philology In The Second/Eighth Century, Ali Abdel Latif 2023 American University in Cairo

Abū ʿAmr Ibn Al-ʿAlāʾ (D. 154/770) And Qur’Anic Philology In The Second/Eighth Century, Ali Abdel Latif

Theses and Dissertations

The present study examines Abū ʿAmr ibn al-ʿAlāʾ (d. 154/770), an important scholar whose life coincided with the rise of the various disciplines of Qur’anic philology. I examine his contribution to the field Qur’anic philology, focusing on three distinct yet overlapping genres: Qur’anic chronology, Qur’anic counting, and variant readings. Because these genres were still in development during his time, the material examined in this thesis allows us to examine their state before they reached full development. As we do not have a written corpus by Abū ʿAmr, we will analyse material that was transmitted by his students and preserved in …


Contesting Narratives: Sibling Relations As Political Allegory In Lā Tukhbir Al-Ḥiṣān, Noha Hanafy 2023 The British University in Egypt

Contesting Narratives: Sibling Relations As Political Allegory In Lā Tukhbir Al-Ḥiṣān, Noha Hanafy

English Language and Literature

This article explores sibling relations in Mamdūḥ ‘Azzām’s (1950- ) Lā tukhbir al-ḥiṣān (2019, Don’t Tell the Horse). Using Mikhail Bakhtin’s (1895-1975) theories on the dialogic nature of the novel and the polyphony of voices existing in a single text, the article charts the characters’ movement in and out of the different storylines in ‘Azzām’s novel, and the way in which this informs the dynamic of the family story. Lending itself to multiple perspectives, ‘Azzām’s novel foregrounds the siblings’ voices over a singular authorial voice, highlighting not only their relationships in the novel, but also the way they offer …


The Grammatical Phenomenon In Character Description In Aisha Al-Mahmoud’S Watan Mozawwar Novel, Hanan Fayadh 2023 College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, Qatar.

The Grammatical Phenomenon In Character Description In Aisha Al-Mahmoud’S Watan Mozawwar Novel, Hanan Fayadh

Association of Arab Universities Journal for Arts مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية للآداب

This research aims to analyze the manifestations of grammatical phenomena in describing the main character in Aisha Al-Mahmoud’s Watan Mozawwar (Forged Homeland). The author relies on several grammatical phenomena in presenting the character in a detailed and accurate way that enables one to understand the psychological dimensions of the character and to have guided impressions on the recipient’s or reader’s mind who is clearly present in the creative process. The research focuses on the grammatical phenomena that have emerged in describing the main character, specifically, around which events and narration are centered. The research concludes that the sentence lengthening phenomenon …


Dramatic Semiotics In Azzeddine Mihoubi’S The Rose And The Swordfish, Sadia Benstiti 2023 Mohamed Boudiaf University, M’sila, Algeria

Dramatic Semiotics In Azzeddine Mihoubi’S The Rose And The Swordfish, Sadia Benstiti

Association of Arab Universities Journal for Arts مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية للآداب

The drama program in the theatrical text is based on a set of dramatic transformations according to a specific timeframe and place where the author tries to embody that program through an imaginary space accompanied by a parallel text explaining the situations in which the dramatic actions take place. Also in that program, the author describes the situations of the active selves based on moving the dramatic act and transforming it from one path to another in a process called, in the semiotic term, “dramatic Transformations.” On this basis, the dramatic self is the focus of the theatrical text, and …


The Concept Of Simile In Relevance Theory: An Analysis Of The Degree Of Relevance Of The Simile “Houris” In The Holy Qur'an, Said Abu-Khader 2023 Department of Arabic Language and Literature, College of Arts and Humanities, AL al-Bayt University, Mafraq, Jordan.

The Concept Of Simile In Relevance Theory: An Analysis Of The Degree Of Relevance Of The Simile “Houris” In The Holy Qur'an, Said Abu-Khader

Association of Arab Universities Journal for Arts مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية للآداب

This study deals with simile as a figure of speech in the field of theoretical linguistics and relevance theory. It presents a model in analyzing the degree of relevance in comparing “Houris” in the Quranic discourse, based on the inductive approach in reviewing related literature and the descriptive approach in selecting the material. In other words, this study further illustrates some of its pragmatic functions via Qur'anic discourse by utilizing the selected simile of "Houris"-the nymphs of paradise in the Qur'anic verses: "and wide-eyed houris, as the likeness of nestled pearls"(Al-Waqi'ah: 22-23). The use of relevance theory here reaffirms the …


Narration Techniques In The Narrative Biographical Speech Of His Majesty King Abdulla Bin Al Hussein Ii In His Last Book: Our Last Best Chance … The Pursuit Of Peace In A Time Of Peril, Malak Said Shabello, Mohammad Al-Qudah 2023 Arabic Language Department, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.

Narration Techniques In The Narrative Biographical Speech Of His Majesty King Abdulla Bin Al Hussein Ii In His Last Book: Our Last Best Chance … The Pursuit Of Peace In A Time Of Peril, Malak Said Shabello, Mohammad Al-Qudah

Association of Arab Universities Journal for Arts مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية للآداب

This paper aims to study the narration techniques in Our Last Best Chance and to demonstrate the tools, backgrounds, and references that King Abdullah II’s biography was based on. The researcher follows the analytical, descriptive approach in this paper. One of the major narration techniques that his Majesty used to write about his personal and political life is the narrative form that contains “I” and “we” together. Furthermore, this paper investigates the production of the autobiographical speech for a political man, and such a speech is colored by the literary, aristics, and aesthetic aspects at the same time.


Reflections Of Cultural And Intellectual Resistance In Samih Al-Qasim Poetry, Jamal Talebi Gharehgheshlaghi 2023 Department of Arabic Language, Farhangyan University, Tehran, Iran.

Reflections Of Cultural And Intellectual Resistance In Samih Al-Qasim Poetry, Jamal Talebi Gharehgheshlaghi

Association of Arab Universities Journal for Arts مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية للآداب

Resistance is a vital part of contemporary Arab poetry. It can be said that resistance is not any more limited to military resistance; however, the 1980s and 1990s witnessd another type of resistance which can be referred to as cultural resistance. This type of resistance manifests itself in defending history, ethnic and national identity and civilization, raising awareness about the importance of resistance among Palestinian people. Samih Al-Qasim, a contemporary Palestinian poet, is one of the pioneers in the field of cultural resistance. He has devoted himself to the issue of national and ethnic identity, which the Zionist regime seeks …


The Problem Of Identity In Prince Fakhruddin's Journey To Italy (1613-1618) Between The Fortification Of The Pattern And The Marginalization Of The Reference (Cultural Approach), Nidal Al-Shamali, Abbas Abbas 2023 Department of Arabic Language, Al Balqa Applied University, Amman, Jordan.

The Problem Of Identity In Prince Fakhruddin's Journey To Italy (1613-1618) Between The Fortification Of The Pattern And The Marginalization Of The Reference (Cultural Approach), Nidal Al-Shamali, Abbas Abbas

Association of Arab Universities Journal for Arts مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية للآداب

This paper draws its importance from two angles. First, it deals with a marginal Arabic text that was born in the seventeenth century. Second, its use of cultural criticism in clarifying the text's components as cultural criticism is a partner of literary criticism. The traveler's text is not written by a traveler, a geographer, a writer or an ambassador, but it is written by an Arab prince, Fakhr al-Din al-Ma'in II (1634), who made his journey to Italy between 1613 and 1618. It was a journey which he had to make to save blood and to escape the surveillance of …


Back To Exile Is History A Novel Or Does Novel Use History?, Nabil Haddad 2023 Occupant Director of the Arar Chair for Cultural and Literary Studies, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan.

Back To Exile Is History A Novel Or Does Novel Use History?, Nabil Haddad

Association of Arab Universities Journal for Arts مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية للآداب

It is needless to say that the 'historicism' of novels is present in their 'protagonists' or in their narratives, which had occurred in some era that had had its own events and heros. Or perhaps to have its own world of narration, which takes its topics from the inventions and available information offered by its era, as well as the artistic rules and objective dissertations of that era. The first issue regarding the novel chosen to be our case study today would be dependent upon how many referrals that society witnessed, according to the novel research, that the recepient could …


The Educational Thought Of The Jerusalem Writer Khalil Sakakini, Banan Salaheldeen 2023 College of Arts, Al-Quds University, Palestine.

The Educational Thought Of The Jerusalem Writer Khalil Sakakini, Banan Salaheldeen

Association of Arab Universities Journal for Arts مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية للآداب

This study aims to shed light on the educational thought of the Jerusalem writer Khalil Sakakini, who is one of the most prominent Palestinian intellectuals who contributed to the educational, cultural and national field in Palestine during the first half of the twentieth century through his intellectual, educational, political, philosophical and social views. The study included a number of axes, the first axis dealt with the biography of Sakakini and his life, while the second axis dealt with Sakakini and his principles of education and pedagogical methods and followed in achieving its educational objectives, and the third axis included his …


Arabic Proficiency Test: An Analytical And Evaluation Study, Hussain Obaidat 2023 Department of English Language and Literature, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan.

Arabic Proficiency Test: An Analytical And Evaluation Study, Hussain Obaidat

Association of Arab Universities Journal for Arts مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية للآداب

The need for a standardized Arabic proficiency language test for speakers of other languages and/or even native speakers of Arabic still poses a challenge for specialists in Arabic applied linguistics and teachers of Arabic to speakers of other languages alike. Despite many attempts to produce such a standardized test over the past decades, yet they fall short of being satisfactory to be accepted as international tests like other international recognized and widely implemented language proficiency tests due to their many short comings. This study is twofold: first, it is an attempt to shed light on some of the Arabic language …


The Dramatic Construction In The Poetic Play (Alia And Issam) By Sultan Al Qasimi 'Critical Approach', Latiefah Hamadi 2023 Associate Professor, Al Wasl University, UAE, Dubai.

The Dramatic Construction In The Poetic Play (Alia And Issam) By Sultan Al Qasimi 'Critical Approach', Latiefah Hamadi

Association of Arab Universities Journal for Arts مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية للآداب

The poetic play is a literary art that has witnessed a remarkable and diverse development in subjects recently, and won the attention of a significant number of researchers, but it still needs serious studies to reveal her treasures, especially that the modern play was influenced by various influences, influenced in its construction and visions. This study highlights the play "Alia and Issam" by Dr. Sultan Al Qasimi, which was taken as a model for the study, as one of the most famous works of the writer in the field of poetic play. The study dealt with the most important elements …


Muslim Americans’ Experience Of The Pandemic At The Intersection Of History, Culture, And Gender, Enaya Othman, Lee Za Ong 2023 Marquette University

Muslim Americans’ Experience Of The Pandemic At The Intersection Of History, Culture, And Gender, Enaya Othman, Lee Za Ong

Arabic Languages and Literatures

The purpose of this study was to explore the experiences of Muslims in the U. S during the COVID-19 pandemic. Religion has been playing an important role in individuals’ experiences of the pandemic. Many studies were essays on how to utilize a theological approach to respond to and cope with the pandemic. There is limited research on the impact of how Muslim communities in the U. S responded to the pandemic, particularly from the lens of Islamic history, religious beliefs, and attitudes, and being minoritized in a predominantly Christian country. Using an oral history approach, individual virtual interviews were conducted. …


Kebolehgunaan Teknik Terjemahan Gaya Bahasa Iltifāt Kata Ganti Nama Ilahi Dalam Al-Quran, Kamal Muhammad Hakim 2023 Universiti Malaya

Kebolehgunaan Teknik Terjemahan Gaya Bahasa Iltifāt Kata Ganti Nama Ilahi Dalam Al-Quran, Kamal Muhammad Hakim

Student Works (2020-2029)

Iltifāt KGN merupakan salah satu topik perbahasan dalam bidang terjemahan Arab- Melayu. Tinjauan literatur memperlihatkan iltifāt KGN dalam al-Quran kerap diterjemahkan secara literal sekaligus menyukarkan pembaca sasaran memahami entiti sebenar KGN. Terjemahan literal ini dikesan dalam Tafsir Pimpinan Ar-Rahman (TPAR) dan Tafsir Fi Zilalil Qur’an (TFZQ). Isu terjemahan iltifāt KGN semakin kompleks apabila melibatkan pertukaran KGN pola jamak dengan entiti Allah. Oleh sebab itu, kualiti terjemahan iltifāt KGN Ilahi dalam TPAR dan TFZQ sewajarnya dinilai daripada sudut kebolehgunaan dalam kalangan pembaca sasaran. Bertitik tolak daripada itu, kajian dilakukan bertujuan mengenalpasti iltifāt KGN Ilahi dalam al-Quran, menganalisis teknik terjemahan Abdullah Basmeih …


Types Of Grotesque Character In Ahmad Alsaadawi’S Frankstein In Baghdad, Ahlam Masad 2022 Assistant Professor, Lanuage Center, Yarmouk University

Types Of Grotesque Character In Ahmad Alsaadawi’S Frankstein In Baghdad, Ahlam Masad

Association of Arab Universities Journal for Arts مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية للآداب

Grotesque is a term that describes everything that seems unfamiliar. It includes the anomaly, the distorted, the ugly, the strange, and the mad, all of which have a philosophical dimension that rejects the monistic and absolute view and is based on the contradictory duality that expresses the individual’s reality in its two parts: the bright and the dark, the complete and the imperfect. The events in Frankenstein in Baghdad take place in the years of 2005 and 2006 when Iraq witnessed a severe state of chaos, destruction and killing. These horrific incidents are reflected in the characters of the novel …


The Concept Of Text From The Perspective Of Heritage And Modernity: Its Impact On Formulating The Theory Of A Literary Text, Noureldeen Saddar, Khaled Bani Domy 2022 Department of Arabic Language and Letters, University Mustafa Stambouli of Mascara, Algeria.

The Concept Of Text From The Perspective Of Heritage And Modernity: Its Impact On Formulating The Theory Of A Literary Text, Noureldeen Saddar, Khaled Bani Domy

Association of Arab Universities Journal for Arts مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية للآداب

This research aims to discuss the problem of the textual concept in the Arab critical heritage and the Western critical thought and to show its impact on formulating the contemporary literary textual theory. It is the problem that stems from the assumption that Arab critical thought has originated in the components of this theory, which we find have roots and references in our critical, literary, rhetorical and philosophical heritage. Hence, the textual theory in the contemporary critical thought is an extension of this legacy, benefiting from the achievements of philosophers, linguists and critics, and the achievements of contemporary critical approaches. …


The Problem Of Mimicry And Presence In Ahmad Shawqi's Siniyah, Sami Ababneh, Yousef Hamdn 2022 Department of Arabic Language and Literature, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.

The Problem Of Mimicry And Presence In Ahmad Shawqi's Siniyah, Sami Ababneh, Yousef Hamdn

Association of Arab Universities Journal for Arts مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية للآداب

This paper examines Ahmad Shawqi's Siniyah and Al-Buhturi's Siniyah from a critical perspective that views the relationship between these two works as a case of both mimicry and presence. Mimicry is an essential component of poetic practice that cannot be overlooked and is evident of one’s self-awareness in its present time and circumstances. This paper seeks to reevaluate and criticize this relationship in ways that might rejuvenate interest in poetic influence as the means of the latter poet to prove himself and his presence when compared to predecessor poets. This perception is based on the imitating poet’s fit as seen …


Poetic Language Diplomacy: Reading In Zuhair Bin Abi Sulma’S MuʻAllaqet, Mohammad Ibnian 2022 Department of Humanities, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.

Poetic Language Diplomacy: Reading In Zuhair Bin Abi Sulma’S MuʻAllaqet, Mohammad Ibnian

Association of Arab Universities Journal for Arts مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية للآداب

The study aims to examine the features of the language used by the poet Zuhair bin Abi Sulma, which makes the reader stand in front of an amazing portrait of political dialogue and diplomatic techniques which eventually led to the cessation war which lasted for years and almost ended the clans of Abs and Theban. The research seeks to follow the minute details of lifestyle back then as the poet does justice to those who did their best to stop the war and the absurdity of death so everyone enjoyed peace. Hence, the poet does justice to Haram Bin Sinan …


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