Arabic Language and Literature Commons^™

اللغة العربية في مواجهة التحديات, Yahiya Hijazi, Taha Abboud

Al Jinan الجنان

This study aims to discover the principles and ideas in

relation to globalization and the role of the Arabic language

in the confrontation of this phenomenon and the role of the

Arab systems in education to face the two languages French

and English in order to strengthen the Arabic language and

work to activate it.Both researchers used the analytical

method and technology of content analysis for ideas and

articles that deal with this phenomenon.The results of the

study demonstrated the important expected role of education

in the construction of consciousness and liberation and the

importance of this in the critique …

The Presence Of Woman In The Poetry Of Almotanabi, Abde Alrazak Ismaiil

Al Jinan الجنان

At all times, the woman has inspired the poets and her image has represented the endless poetic sense of tender and creativity. As all other poets, Almotanabi had honored the beginnings of his poems by mentioning and flattering the woman. He had followed the steps of the other poets whether their poems were erotic or platonic. However, Almotanabi had his own way to love. He had the passion for woman and flattered her, but he was never devoted to her.He had his own big interest and he devoted himself to the Power . Thus, flattering a woman for Almotanabi was …

الوقف بالروم والإشمام, Arwa Mjzoob

Al Jinan الجنان

عَني علماء العربية وأهل الإقراء بدراسة ما أثر عن العرب في الوقف والابتداء، فتعرذضوا لذكر كيفية الوقف وطرائقه، وهيئاته وقواعده، فكان الرَّوم والإشمام من المباحث الصوتية التي حفلت بها كتب التجويد والنحو قديما، حظيت بجهود علمائها، نظرا لكونهما وجهين من وجوه الوقف، ونوعين من أنواع التغيير الطارئ على اللفظ الموقوف عليه.

وقد تناولت في بحث هذا الحديث عن الرّوم والإشمام، فعرذفت بهما لغة واصطلاحاً عند كل من علماء التجويد وعلماء ، العربية، مبينة الفروقات الطفيفة بينهما بالنظر إلى هاتين الظاهرتين، ثم أوضحت ما يجوز فيه الوقف بهما وما لايجوز، وأبنت عن الفائدة المرجوة منهما، معززة ذلك كله بأقوال القدماء في …

الدلالة الصوتية لحروف القلقلة, Hoda Majzoub

Al Jinan الجنان

هذا بحث في الدلالة الصوتية للقلقلة التي تكون في بعض السواكن من حروف العربية، وهي ظاهرة اعتنت بأدائها القراءات القرآنية مع غيرها من الظواهر اللفظية التي وجدت في لهجات العرب زمن الاحتجاج، أبنت في بحثي هذا عن معنى القلقلة لغة واصطلاحاً عند كلٍّ من علماء التجويد وعلماء النحو واللغة قديماً وحديثاً، ثم ميّزت حروفها، وأوضحت مواضعها، وذكرت كيفية أدائها، ثم أردفت ذلك بدراسة تطبيقية عن دلالة القلقلة في سورة ق، في محاولة لبيان الانسجام التام المتحقق بين أصوات الحروف ومعاني الكلام في القرآن الكريم.

Forms “The Existential Ego Of The Poet’S Self.” In The Office Of The Wrinkle Alphabet, Houda Eid

Al Jinan الجنان

This research study seeks to explore the manifestations of “rejection and defiance” of the cruelty of death, and its manipulation of the limitations of time or “short distance of human life,” through “the problem of defeat and compliance “ in its contrast with rebellion. The aim of this study is to achieve not only rational human reconciliation with “white hair” and “the wisdom of whiting,” but also the attainment of the effectiveness of the semantic poetry based on a collection titled “The Alphabet of Wrinkles” by the poet Kamel Farhan Saleh’s.

This study attempts to provide answers to the fundamental …

Evidence Of Tanween The Caller Based On Annexation, Reading And Guidance, Mohammad Yasseen

Association of Arab Universities Journal for Arts مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية للآداب

The importance of this study is highlighted by its presentation of the issue of tanween the monada based on “dam”, as it is It discusses the disagreement that occurred between the grammarians in Tanween Al-moonada almabni, Not being satisfied with poetic necessity, but studying the phenomenon as a semantic study, relying on the context.

The summary of the research is that tanween almonada It gives a semantic function Such as disapproval, glorification, and a sign of remembrance, not of difference, for it is more indicative of the meaning than “damah”.

The researcher monitored the evidence that allowed the invocation of …

Ontogeny Of The Sentence: Functional Linguistic Approach, Boshra Balqasmi

Association of Arab Universities Journal for Arts مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية للآداب

In this paper, we have tried to describe and interpret different phases of sentence acquisition, we have adopted that this operation is based mainly on the integration of the canonical sentence as it’s identified in functional discourse grammar, So the language acquisition requires many abilities: Perceptual ability provides reception of the appropriate linguistic stimulus , cognitive ability enables the child to assimilate and adapt , the linguistic ability allows him to decode and encode utterances at either the morpho-syntactic or phonological level ,also it`s assure access to the mental lexicon and select the appropriate lexeme, and then the praxis ability …

The Conceptual Connection And Its Functional Manifestations In Diwan "Yati Al Ashiqun Iilayki" For Mohammed Fetouri, Eftekhar Mohie Al-Dean

Association of Arab Universities Journal for Arts مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية للآداب

This is a textual study aims at studying the phenomenon of the conceptual connection and its functional manifestations in diwan “yati al ashiqun iilayki” by Mohammed Fetouri based on descriptive and in-depth analysis to highlight the dimensions of this phenomenon and manifestations in the diwan, and the disclosure of images of the conceptual connection and tools and then study textual functions.

In the beginning the methodology of the study necessitated the study of the structure of the conceptual connection, and then began to study the link combinations observed in the Diwan, and the images of the conceptual connection and its …

From Crypto-Muslim To Muslim Polemicist: The Self-Writing Of Aḥmad Ibn Qāsim Al-Ḥajarī, Paige Gibson

Theses and Dissertations

This thesis examines the self-writing of the Morisco writer Aḥmad ibn Qāsim al-Ḥajarī (b. 1569–1570) who fled his homeland in Spain for the Maghreb where he could live safely as a Muslim. While it may seem that the Moriscos were one static, monocultural group, studying them as individuals reveals the group’s diversity and complexity. Al-Ḥajarī is an excellent example of one Morisco writer who identifies more with the greater Muslim community than with the Iberian Moriscos. His most well-known work, Kitāb Nāṣir al-dīn, combines Arabic literary genres in order to create this self-portrait. Other Moriscos fought for their right to …

Visibility In The Redacted Space: What Censored Poetry Reveals About Guantanamo Bay Prison And The Individuals Trapped Inside, Chase Portaro

English and Creative Writing Capstone Projects

This paper discusses what readers can understand about Guantanamo Bay and the larger setting of America's Islamophobic "War on Terror" through the poetry of individuals detained inside of Guantanamo Bay Military Prison. In 2002, Mark Falkoff, with the help of a team of lawyers, translators, and human rights advocates published a collection of twenty-two detainee-authored poems, titled Poems from Guantanamo: The Detainees Speak. This paper discusses the emerging neo-colonial subjectivity of America's War on Terror, as it analyzes the available writings of Guantanamo poets. The new language of subjectivity of victims of contemporary American empire is defined by suppression, as …

"Speak Arabic!": Arabic Dialect Comparison Videos And The Reconfiguration Of The Maghreb-Mashreq Language Ideology, Jacquelyn Stewart-Kuhn

Honors Theses

There is a hidden power imbalance in the Arabic-speaking world. It is not related to warfare, politics, or oil, but language. For decades, Egyptian and Levantine (Mashreqi) dialects have been over-represented in Arabic language media, to the detriment of North African (Maghrebi) dialects. This imbalance has played a crucial role in reinforcing what Hachimi (2013) refers to as the “Maghreb-Mashreq language ideology,” i.e. the belief that Mashreqi dialects are superior to Maghrebi dialects. Yet in an era of social media, Mashreqi voices and dialects are becoming less dominant, and Arabic-speakers across the region are being increasingly exposed to Maghrebi voices …

Darija's Dilemma In Defining Moroccan Identity, Amina Anshasi

Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection

The relationship between language and national identity has become increasingly significant in the context of globalization, where nations grapple with the complexities of cultural diversity and collective belonging. Language serves as a powerful tool through which shared values, traditions, and historical narratives are transmitted and preserved, shaping the formation of national identity and influencing government policies. In Morocco, the linguistic phenomenon of Darija exemplifies the intricate interplay between linguistic diversity and national identity, reflecting centuries of historical interactions, conquests, and power dynamics. As a conglomerate of Arabic, Amazigh, French, and Spanish influences, Darija embodies Morocco's multicultural heritage and serves as …

Al-Madina In Ghada Al-Samman's Novel "Beirut 75": Crossing Over To Death, لينداء عبيد

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

The city was formed in the fictional achievements of various approaches that affect the drawing of characters, moving events, suggesting space and time spaces, methods of description and narration, and the various rules of narrative construction. The novel was a mirror of the city in its level of formation of reality, and in its level of displacement from it. The research deals with the spatial space of Beirut in Ghada Al-Samman's novel "Beirut 75" as a description

A fictional space loaded with expressive connotations, and its narrative details are interwoven with the psychological insides of the characters. As the spatial …

The Dramatic Scene In The Poetry Of Nizar Qabbani, أماني ربيع, أروى ربيع

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

The present study deals with discussing those dramatic aspects that can be monitored in Nizar Qabbani's poetry, and shows the modern critical impact on those scenes that appear in Nizar Qabbani's poems. It also deals with the narrative mechanisms that Nizar Qabbani benefited from in the formation of the dramatic scene.Based on this idea, the study consists of a set of axes: the first axis deals with a presentation of the basic concepts: scene, drama, poetry, and Nizar Qabbani's ingenuity in drafting the scene. The second axis: drama and poetry, and it shows the elements of linking between drama as …

Critical Comments Of Mahmoud Shakir On The First Class Of Islamists, محمود الزهيري

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

The footnotes of Mahmoud Shakir formed a large part of the book At-Tabaqaat (Classes), which contains visible critical and scientific signs. However, these signs have not been studied in spite of their significance and position among scholars for creating the method of appreciation and reading. The study aims at exploring them and highlighting Shakir's role as a critic, who has his own approach. The study also discusses what is more than the text and what errors or response can be corrected, including the increase, language correction, control of names and events, as well as language dictionaries. In addition, the study …

The Manifestations Of Alienation In Ali Taha Al-Nubani’S Poetry, يوسف حمدان, سهيل الفتياني

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

This study aims at exploring the manifestations of alienation in the poetry of the Jordanian poet Ali Taha Al-Nubani. His poetic experience seems to be entrenched in the sense of alienation, from which he can be released. This alienation appears in his poetry in various forms, most prominent include social, political, and spiritual alienations. Additionally, alienation in his poetry appears through lack of human affiliation, the sense of dependency and thingness, on both the individual and collective levels. Accordingly, the human being becomes unable to act electively and to make his options freely. In his poetry, many factors impact his …

Insights Into The Relationship Between International And National Literature: Ahmed Shawky's Poetry As A Model, علي المومني

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

This research consists of an introduction, two chapters, and a conclusion. The introduction dealt with the importance of national literature and its role in illuminating the paths of generations to achieve freedom, and inspires hope in the hearts of those seeking to achieve it. The research also aimed to establish new concepts associated with the awakening of national consciousness, and there was no fundamental difference between awareness National and nationalist, especially in the shrines of the last century, and therefore the rooting of the concept of national literature in Egypt, from which our poet Ahmed Shawky Qareen descends, was the …

Franz Kaka’S Novel "Metamorphosis" And Tawfiqal Hakim’S Play "The Fate Of A Cockroach" (Parallelism And Similarity Study), Ahmed Al-Aroud

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

The emphasis of the study is to draw a comparison between franzKafka,s metamorphosis, and Tawfiq al-Hakim's Arabic drama.masirSursar- fate of a Cockrach,to find out how similar the two works are as to the relation with the other episode character and psychological analysis of the major character The study has found after a deep investigation, that a greet similarity in the examined aspect is found between the two works

Political And Social Discourse In The Poetry Of Mahdi Ikwanthaleth, Aref El Zaghoul

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

The present paper studies and analyses the personality of the distinguished Iranian poet Mehdi AkhawanThalith (1928-1990) one of the modern prominent poets in the modern Persian literature, The paper also analyses samples of his poetic collections. The poems of alnagsh, and winter represent the approach of this poet and his poetic characteristics in the modern Persian poetry his symbolism in covering social and political affairs, and they reflect the Iranian political space in the 1950s and 1960s of the last century. These two decades witnessed very serious events which influenced the literatures of this era. As the subject of this …

Segmental Error Gravity In L2 Arabic Speech Comprehensibility And Accentedness: L1 Consonant Age Of Acquisition As A Predictor, Mark Papai

Theses and Dissertations

Second language (L2) pronunciation studies have found that the intelligibility (i.e., listeners’ actual understanding) of L2 speech is most closely related to its comprehensibility (i.e., listeners' ease of understanding) rather than to its overall nativelike pronunciation. The segmental errors that are most detrimental to communication are predicted by phoneme Functional Load (FL): mispronouncing high FL segments affects speech comprehensibility more negatively than mispronouncing low FL ones. However, no data are available on the FL hierarchy of Arabic segments. On the other hand, FL correlates highly with consonant age of acquisition (CAoA) in languages that rely heavily on consonants to contrast …