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7,777 full-text articles. Page 77 of 199.

A New Corporate Tax, Reuven S. Avi-Yonah 2020 University of Michigan Law School

A New Corporate Tax, Reuven S. Avi-Yonah

Articles

If we can regulate our corporations simply through the medium of taxation, we can destroy every trust in a fortnight. It would be a great deal better for the Finance Committee to turn its attention to the imposition of such a tax upon corporations and the persons who actually need regulation, who are exercising powers that are injurious to the American people, destroying competition and invading our prosperity, than to attempt to levy a revenue tax upon all the little shareholders of all the little corporations throughout the length and breadth of the United States.


A Case For Higher Corporate Tax Rates, Edward G. Fox, Zachary D. Liscow 2020 University of Michigan Law School

A Case For Higher Corporate Tax Rates, Edward G. Fox, Zachary D. Liscow

Law & Economics Working Papers

In this report, Fox and Liscow argue that, while conventional wisdom holds that we should lower taxes on corporations because of international competition, two recent changes militate in favor of higher corporate taxes, which would close the deficit, fund social programs, and reduce inequality. First, changes in tax law have increasingly targeted the corporate tax at economic “rents,” the supersized returns that businesses receive when they enjoy advantages like market power. Because taxing rents is progressive and does little to harm economic activity, a higher rate is justified. Second, shifts in the American economy have allowed companies to earn more …


Is Incorporation The Solution To The Enigma Of Corporate Tax Residency For International Tax Purposes?, Charles Edward Andrew Lincoln IV 2020 Texas A&M University School of Law

Is Incorporation The Solution To The Enigma Of Corporate Tax Residency For International Tax Purposes?, Charles Edward Andrew Lincoln Iv

Texas A&M Law Review

Incorporation of a company for testing residency—if applied uniformly—is likely the best and most accurate way to reflect corporate residency for tax purposes. However, it does not always reflect economic reality. There is not a consensus on what the best approach is. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (“OECD”) countries overwhelmingly use three tests for residency: incorporation, central management and control, and domicile. Indeed, a court in the United States or other jurisdictions may often ask if tax-avoidance motives exist when incorporation occurs in one jurisdiction and central management and control occurs in another.

This Article follows the 2017 …


Kaestner Fails: The Way Forward, Mitchell M. Gans 2020 William & Mary Law School

Kaestner Fails: The Way Forward, Mitchell M. Gans

William & Mary Business Law Review

This past term, the Supreme Court applied the Due Process Clause to prevent the states from closing down a tax strategy that employs out-of-state trusts. Many had hoped that the case would serve as a vehicle for the Court to overrule taxpayer-friendly precedents that make the strategy possible. But it failed. The question that emerges is whether the decision leaves the states with a path to address the strategy and thereby prevent it from being used to exacerbate issues of inequality. After examining the decision, this Article considers the options available to the states and then suggests a way forward.


To Be A B Certified Benefit Corporation Or Not To Be, Emma Lloyd Best, Marcy R. Binkley 2020 Wake Forest University

To Be A B Certified Benefit Corporation Or Not To Be, Emma Lloyd Best, Marcy R. Binkley

The Contemporary Tax Journal

No abstract provided.


The Contemporary Tax Journal's Interview With Mr. Robert J. Kovacev, Liubov (Luba) Shilkova 2020 San Jose State University

The Contemporary Tax Journal's Interview With Mr. Robert J. Kovacev, Liubov (Luba) Shilkova

The Contemporary Tax Journal

No abstract provided.


Front Matter (Letter From The Editor, Masthead, Etc.), 2020 San Jose State University

Front Matter (Letter From The Editor, Masthead, Etc.)

The Contemporary Tax Journal

No abstract provided.


A Peruvian Tax Lawyer In A U.S. Corporate Tax Class: What Can Be Explained And What Cannot Be Explained, Fernando J. Loayza Jordán 2020 Yale Law School

A Peruvian Tax Lawyer In A U.S. Corporate Tax Class: What Can Be Explained And What Cannot Be Explained, Fernando J. Loayza Jordán

The Contemporary Tax Journal

No abstract provided.


H.R. 5457 Carbon Reduction And Tax Credit Act, Madhuri Lanka CMA 2020 San Jose State University

H.R. 5457 Carbon Reduction And Tax Credit Act, Madhuri Lanka Cma

The Contemporary Tax Journal

No abstract provided.


The Contemporary Tax Journal Volume 9, No. 2 – Summer 2020, 2020 San Jose State University

The Contemporary Tax Journal Volume 9, No. 2 – Summer 2020

The Contemporary Tax Journal

No abstract provided.


Fun Tax Facts, Rachana Khandelwal 2020 San Jose State University

Fun Tax Facts, Rachana Khandelwal

The Contemporary Tax Journal

No abstract provided.


Cpa Exam Sample Questions, 2020 San Jose State University

Cpa Exam Sample Questions

The Contemporary Tax Journal

No abstract provided.


Strategic Nonconformity, State Corporate Income Taxes, And The Tcja: Part Ii, David Gamage, Darien Shanske, Adam Thimmesch 2020 University of Missouri School of Law

Strategic Nonconformity, State Corporate Income Taxes, And The Tcja: Part Ii, David Gamage, Darien Shanske, Adam Thimmesch

Faculty Publications

States will soon be facing dire revenue needs because of COVID-19. This article is part of Project SAFE (State Action in Fiscal Emergencies), an academic effort to help states weather the fiscal crisis by providing policy recommendations

backed by research.1 As we have explained previously,2 in the absence of sufficient federal action, states should prioritize raising revenue through targeted taxes on economic actors that are best enduring the crisis, rather than cutting services needed to protect their economies or residents suffering more from the crisis. Here we focus on how states could raise revenue by rethinking whether and how to …


A Taxing Dilemma: Robot Taxes And The Challenges Of Effective Taxation Of Ai, Automation And Robotics In The Fourth Industrial Revolution, Robert J. Kovacev 2020 San Jose State University

A Taxing Dilemma: Robot Taxes And The Challenges Of Effective Taxation Of Ai, Automation And Robotics In The Fourth Industrial Revolution, Robert J. Kovacev

The Contemporary Tax Journal

No abstract provided.


Fatca, The U.S. Congressional Black Caucus, And The Oecd Blacklist, Steven Dean 2020 Boston University School of Law

Fatca, The U.S. Congressional Black Caucus, And The Oecd Blacklist, Steven Dean

Faculty Scholarship

It may no longer be fashionable to refer to the United States as a melting pot, but it remains an incredibly heterogenous country. Both in terms of the race of those born there and the national origin of its immigrants, the United States has long enjoyed the benefits and burdens that come with diversity.1 Its diversity can make even a seemingly simple story complicated, producing unexpected twists and surprise endings. This article tells a tale in which diversity helped change the face of international tax policy.

The United States has long wielded great power in international taxation. From the …


Strategic Nonconformity To The Tcja, Part I: Personal Income Taxes, Darien Shanske, Adam Thimmesch, David Gamage 2020 University of California, Davis

Strategic Nonconformity To The Tcja, Part I: Personal Income Taxes, Darien Shanske, Adam Thimmesch, David Gamage

Articles by Maurer Faculty

The dire revenue situation that COVID-19 has created for state and local governments is a well documented and looming reality for state legislatures. We and others have explored a variety of ways that states should respond to this crisis in prior articles as a part of Project SAFE (State Action in Fiscal Emergencies), an academic effort to help states weather the fiscal crisis by providing policy recommendations backed by research. We think, as do many others, that in the absence of sufficient federal action, the states should prioritize raising revenue through targeted taxes on economic actors that are best enduring …


Basis And Bargain Sales: Income Tax And Other Concerns, Bridget J. Crawford, Jonathan G. Blattmachr 2020 Elisabeth Haub School of Law at Pace University

Basis And Bargain Sales: Income Tax And Other Concerns, Bridget J. Crawford, Jonathan G. Blattmachr

Elisabeth Haub School of Law Faculty Publications

In this article, the authors explain the income tax consequences of the sale during lifetime and at death of property for less than fair market value. The authors focus in particular on the tax consequences of a bargain sale by a transferor who wishes to confer some financial benefit on a family member, but leave the rest of her estate to charity. Generally speaking, death-time bargain sales may be preferable to similar transactions during lifetime, if the assets have a low basis pre-death, because of the step up in income tax basis under section 1014. The authors also discuss in …


The Political Economy Of Nigeria’S Digital Tax Experiment, Okanga Ogbu Okanga 2020 Dalhousie University Schulich School of Law

The Political Economy Of Nigeria’S Digital Tax Experiment, Okanga Ogbu Okanga

Articles, Book Chapters, & Popular Press

In January 2020 when I first read Nigeria’s Finance Act 2019, one of the instinctive questions that came to me was “is Nigeria serious about taxing digital trade now”? There were a few reasons for this skepticism. First, the Act seeks to tax nonresident companies (NRCs) that have a “significant economic presence” (SEP) in Nigeria but then delegates the definition of that pivotal phrase. Second, I questioned how Nigeria can enforce/administer this unilateral tax, which is payable by companies outside its borders. Third, I imagined that Nigeria’s unilateral attempt to tax digital trade could undermine relations with a strategic …


Digitalization And International Tax Dispute Resolution: A Window Of Opportunity For Britacom, Jinyan Li, Nathan Jin Bao, Shanghua Hu, Wei Hu, Matias Zerbino 2020 Osgoode Hall Law School of York University

Digitalization And International Tax Dispute Resolution: A Window Of Opportunity For Britacom, Jinyan Li, Nathan Jin Bao, Shanghua Hu, Wei Hu, Matias Zerbino

Articles & Book Chapters

Digitisation technologies are facilitating and transforming tax administration and dispute resolution in various ways. This paper presents some existing and emerging best practices in digitalized tax administration and smart dispute resolution. Inspired by the objectives of the Belt & Road Initiative and BRITACOM and these best practices, this paper suggests that BRITACOM take advantage of digitisation and seize upon the unprecedented opportunity to create a digitalized mechanism for resolving cross-border tax disputes among Belt & Road jurisdictions.


Taxation Of Intangibles, Jinyan Li, Angelo Nikolakakis 2020 Osgoode Hall Law School of York University

Taxation Of Intangibles, Jinyan Li, Angelo Nikolakakis

Articles & Book Chapters

This paper examines the tax treatment of intangibles in Canada and recent developments internationally. It suggests that the special features of intangibles and the rapid rise of intangibles as value-drivers in the global economy may render existing tax rules inadequate in defining Canada’s tax base and/or competing for investment in research and development in Canada. Recent developments at the international level (such as the BEPS Project) and national level (such as US 2018 tax reform and changes in Japan, UK and China to implement BEPS recommendations) may point to some directions for Canada to consider.


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