International Trade Law Commons^™

Sanksi Hukuman Mati Bagi Penyalahguna Narkotika Dalam Perspektif Ham Berdasarkan Konstitusi, Dharma Rozali Azhar D

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

The death penalty is a legal act that is legitimized by the state. In the context of the constitution, the death penalty has created a contradiction in the norms in Article 28 I paragraph (1) and Article 28 J paragraph (1) and paragraph (2) which specifically focus on the right to life as a fundamental right that is very fundamental and divine in nature and the right to life of people. others who also may not be removed by anyone on purpose for any reason. The death penalty in the context of narcotics does not aim to repay crime for …

Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Dumping Limbah Padat Bahan Berbahaya Beracun (B3) Oleh Para Pelaku Usaha Berdasarkan Pasal 104 Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009, Dewi Sartika Putri

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

In carrying out economic development in Indonesia, it has an impact on the widespread damage to the environment which means the rampant living crimes that occur in Indonesia. This development activity contains a risk of pollution and environmental damage. . Lack of supervision of environmental management permits by existing agencies, law enforcement officials who are not maximal in upholding environmental laws and weak criminal sanctions and compensation for business actors who violate them, causing a deterrent effect on business actors who violate them. In addition, business actors who only take advantage and do not care about environmental restoration by neglecting …

Perbandingan Pengaturan Dan Konsep Bentuk Hukum Partnership Di Negara Brunei Darussalam Dengan Indonesia Dikaitkan Dengan Hukum Perdata, Dewi Mega Victoria

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

This study aims to find out and analyze the comparative legal form of the Partnership in Indonesia as stipulated in the Indonesian Civil Code Book with the State of Brunei Darussalam as stipulated in the Laws of Brunei, Chapter 106 Contracts. There are 5 points that can be examined from the rules in 2 countries relating to the Partnership, namely: Status of Legal Entity, Establishment of Partnership, Organ Partnership, Responsibility and Disbanding the Partnership. This is a reference to renew the Partnership regulations in Indonesia in the future with reference to the state regulation of Brunei Darussalam. This research is …

Penerapan Prinsip Business Judgement Rule Dalam Melaksanakan Kegiatan Perkreditan Dengan Menganut Prinsip Kehati-Hatian Pada Kasus Kejahatan Perbankan Di Indonesia, Dewi Maya Br Ginting

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

In a more complex and simplistic sense, abuse (abnormal use) of power can be interpreted as a result of the failure of internal control. Within the banking industry itself, the prudential principle is the main benchmark in the formation and maintenance of relations between the Bank and the public. Although Directors and Commissioners bear legal responsibility with their respective portions, there are certain limitations regarding when directors and commissioners cannot be held liable for the risk of decisions or supervisory actions that they have taken. When faced with a case of alleged banking crime, the Panel of Judges can use …

Perlindungan Direksi Terhadap Keputusan Bisnis Melalui Penerapan Prinsip Business Judgement Rules Di Amerika Serikat, Jepang, Dan Indonesia, Desty Sari Wardani

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Board of Directors is required to perform his duty in the best manner under the triad of fiduciary duties: good faith, duty of care, and duty of loyalty. The Business Judgment Rule protects the Company's Board of Directors as a risk taker in the organization, that decisions are made in accordance with law, carried out in good faith, carried out with the right purpose, such decisions have rational grounds, carried out with care as is done by a person who is cautious enough about similar judgments and conducted in a way that’s the best for the company. This journal discusses …

Perlindungan Hukum Pemegang Saham Atas Transaksi Material Pada Pt Sumalindo Lestari Jaya.Tbk Dikaitkan Dengan Prinsip Good Corporate Governance Sesuai Peraturan Pasar Modal Di Indonesia, Cornelia Kristi Deswardhani

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Minority shareholders of PT Sumalindo Lestari Jaya Tbk feel disadvantaged as a result of not holding a GMS for material transactions. The company should be required to hold a GMS as a form of company disclosure to shareholders. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify and understand material transactions and legal remedies for minority shareholders in PT Tbk and the application of GCG principles through Bapepam-LK supervision on material transactions at PT Sumalindo Lestari Jaya Tbk. The approach method used in the preparation of this research is the normative juridical method, meaning legal research that examines secondary data …

Pemenuhan Hak Atas Kesehatan Bagi Fakir Miskin Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Di Indonesia, Bonita Cinintya Putri

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Economy and Social Welfare should not be read and understood as two separate concepts separately. Human rights are rights that humans have solely because they are human. Humanity has it not because it was given to it by society or based on positive law, but solely based on its dignity as a human being. The state's obligation to the right to health is stated in Article 34 Paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The state as the holder of the obligation to fulfil human rights has the responsibility to comply with these aspects when talking …

Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah Melalui Badan Arbitrase Syariah Nasional Dan Lembaga Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa Dalam Prospek Perkembangan Ekonomi Syariah Di Indonesia, Baiq Inti Dhena Sinayang

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

The increasing number of sharia economic disputes as a result of sharia economic development causes alternative dispute resolution to be an option in resolving sharia disputes. Basyarnas and LAPS-OJK are sharia economic dispute resolution forums outside of litigation. From the results of the research, it is known that the National Basyarnas need to be strengthened against the implications of the unregistered Basyarnas in the LAPS-POJK list after the issuance of POJK No. 61 of 2020 jo. POJK No. 1 of 20014 concerning LAPS in the financial services sector. The mechanism for dispute resolution procedures at Basyarnas starts from the request …

Tinjauan Yuridis Proses Pelelangan Pengusahaan Jalan Tol Gilimanuk-Mengwi Ditinjau Dari Praktik Monopoli Dan Hukum Persaingan Usaha, Artika Purnama Sari

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

One of a series of toll road concession tender processes is the pre-qualification stage in which participants who pass will follow the auction stage by taking a proposal request document. Participants who pass the prequalification in the form of a consortium at least one member of the consortium must have similar experience in toll road PPP projects. The purpose of this paper is to determine the legal aspects of monopolistic practice and business competition law in relation to the tender process for the Gilimanuk-Mengwi toll road concession. This writing uses a normative method by conducting a literature review. The results …

Perlindungan Atas Privasi Konsumen Dalam Layanan Reservasi Tiket Online Dari Pt. Kereta Api Indonesia, Aprilia Susanti

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

The significant increase in online activities cannot be separated from the many active internet users who use mobile internet connections to carry out their daily activities, one of which is for the convenience of making ticket reservations at PT. Indonesian Railways (KAI). The purpose of this research is to find out the study of the business law of protecting consumer privacy in the online ticketing service of PT. KAI. Data collection was carried out by means of a literature study of the relationship between laws and regulations in consumer protection and the position of PT. KAI as business actors and …

Perkembangan, Penerapan, Dan Tantangan Hukum Anti-Dumping Di Indonesia Ditinjau Dalam Kerangka Hukum Wto, Anggoro Aji Nugroho

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Anti-dumping is a form of action against price discrimination by importing countries by selling their products below normal values with the aim of competing with local products and potentially causing serious injury to the domestic industry for liked products. Indonesia as a member of the WTO is subject to the provisions of the WTO legal framework including provisions regarding anti-dumping. This research focuses on the development and application of anti-dumping laws based on the WTO in Indonesia as well as the challenges that will be faced by Indonesia in implementing anti-dumping in the future. This research uses qualitative methods, where …

Analisis Pengaturan Pajak Parkir Pada Badan Pengelola Pajak Retribusi Daerah Kabupaten Lampung Utara, Adinda Akhsanal Viqria

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Parking tax is a local tax imposed under the law number 28 of 2009 on local taxes and user charge. The purpose of this study is to analyze the adequacy of the Parking Tax Reception System At the Office of Lampung Utara Regional Tax and Retribution Agency. The method used is descriptive analysis. Data were obtained through field studies. The results of this research is that the System of Parking Tax Admission in Lampung Utara City has been adequate and in accordance with the applicable regulations, namely the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation number 59 at 2007 includes the related …

Clearing The Way To Renminbi Domination: Cips, Antitrust, And Currency Competition, Felix B. Chang

Faculty Articles and Other Publications

China watchers have decried the emergence of the Cross-Border Interbank Payment System (“CIPS”) as a turning point in the move to dethrone the U.S. dollar. This Article situates CIPS, which clears and settles Chinese renminbi transactions, with other financial market infrastructures, drawing lessons from how those entities have thrived or failed.

In recent conversations, CIPS has been conflated with other infrastructures (e.g., the SWIFT payment messaging system) and currency trends (e.g., de-dollarization and sanctions evasion). However, a currency clearinghouse is very different than most financial institutions. For CIPS, the market-maker in the adjacent trading market is the Chinese government, a …

The Role Of The Aba’S “Summits” In Facilitating Global Networks And International Cross-Border Legal Practice, Laurel Terry

Faculty Scholarly Works

This Article was written for a Symposium honoring recently-retired Professor Bob Lutz. It describes fourteen gatherings that were organized by either the ABA Section of International Law’s Transnational Legal Practice Committee or by the predecessor entities to the ABA Standing Committee on International Trade in Legal Services. Professor Lutz was a driving force behind these gatherings, which were held between 2004 and 2014, and were referred to by the organizers as “Summits.” This Article examines the impact of these Summits and explains why they played a critical role in helping establish global legal profession networks among U.S. legal profession stakeholders …

Ftas' Contribution Towards A More Flexible Copyright Space: Possibilities And Limits, Maria Vasquez Callo-Muller

American University International Law Review

Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) have often been considered instruments for heightened intellectual property rights protection, thereby in detriment of a more flexible copyright space. However, since the adoption of the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership, some FTAs have been incorporating a clause on the “Balance in Copyright and Related Rights Systems.” Among these, the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement and, more recently, the 2021 Australia-U.K. FTA contain such a clause. In addition, more discrete FTAs, such as the AustraliaPeru FTA, also incorporate similar provisions. This article considers what incorporating such clauses in FTAs means for the interpretation of …

When Congress Passes The Buck: How Russia’S Invasion Of Ukraine Exposed Flaws In Granting The President Sanctioning Powers, Artem M. Joukov, Samantha M. Caspar

Seattle University Law Review

The United States (U.S.) Constitution provides few limitations on endowing the Executive Branch with powers to govern foreign trade, which was initially granted to the Legislature. In a world where global trade dominates, the power over foreign trade can be more important than the power over domestic matters. Leaving unrestrained trade authority to the Executive Branch may cause hazards for Americans and foreigners alike. Russia’s war in Ukraine demonstrates the flaws in permitting the Executive Branch to unilaterally sanction foreign states. This Article demonstrates how reactive Executive Branch policies infringed on the welfare and safety of American citizens and foreigners …

Pedaling Backwards: Examining The King County Board Of Health’S Choice To Repeal Its Bicycle Helmet Law, Schuyler M. Peters

Seattle University Law Review

In Part I, this Comment will explain the Helmet Law itself and the timeline that ultimately led to its repeal. Part II will focus on the positive impact of the Helmet Law, the dangers associated with the repeal, why the repeal should not have occurred in the manner it did, and what societal costs stem from the BOH’s decision. Part III will address the actions that must be taken to revoke this repeal and the reasons behind these alternative pathways, including an Equity Impact Review study specifically on the consequences of repeal, a collaborative outreach program to bring helmets to …

Enforcement Penalties At The Itc, Andrea R. Hugill, John C. Jarosz, Katherine D. Cappaert

Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business

The U.S. International Trade Commission (“ITC” or “Commission”) has grown in importance as a venue for U.S. companies to pursue intellectual property (“IP”) violators and to block the sale or importation of goods from overseas that infringe U.S. IP rights. Once a violation of the Section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930 is found, an order halting further infringement, including importation, is almost always entered. In theory, potentially sizeable penalties may be imposed on entities that do not comply with the terms of an import restriction. In practice, the terms of an import restriction are almost always honored, but …

Friendly Skies, Unfriendly Terms: Class Action Waivers And Force Majeure Clauses In Airline Contracts Of Carriage, Grant Glazebrook

Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business

The airline contract of carriage. These unassuming bits of language govern the relationship between passengers and their airlines. Over the past three years, a new term has sprouted in these agreements: the class action waiver. Before March 2020, only two of the ten largest United States-based airlines’ contracts of carriage had class action waivers. But as of April 2023, eight now have class action waivers. Why have airlines quickly adopted these copycat terms? What are the implications of this new contractual trend for flyers, airlines, and regulators? This note aims to contribute to the scholarship around these questions in three …

The Effect Of The Pro Act On Secondary Activity And International Trade, Christopher R. Rodenbaugh

Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business

No abstract provided.