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32,660 full-text articles. Page 659 of 775.

Targeted Killing At A Distance: Robotics And Self-Defense, Wayne McCormack 2012 University of Utah

Targeted Killing At A Distance: Robotics And Self-Defense, Wayne Mccormack

Global Business & Development Law Journal

No abstract provided.


From Institutional Misalignments To Socially Sustainable Governance: The Guiding Principles For The Implementation Of The United Nations' "Protect, Respect And Remedy" And The Construction Of Inter-Systemic Global Governance, Larry Cata Backer 2012 Pennsylvania State University

From Institutional Misalignments To Socially Sustainable Governance: The Guiding Principles For The Implementation Of The United Nations' "Protect, Respect And Remedy" And The Construction Of Inter-Systemic Global Governance, Larry Cata Backer

Global Business & Development Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Litigating Palestine Before International Courts And Tribunals: The Prospects Of Success And Perils Of Failure, Victor Kattan 2012 UC Law SF

Litigating Palestine Before International Courts And Tribunals: The Prospects Of Success And Perils Of Failure, Victor Kattan

UC Law SF International Law Review

This Article examines the claim that United Nations (UN) membership will improve Palestine's ability to have recourse to international courts and tribunals. With the exception of seeking an advisory opinion from the International Court of Justice (ICJ) upon a referral from the UN General Assembly or as a result of a request from a specialized agency, Palestine must be a state in order to become a party to the ICJ in a contentious case and in order to accede to the Statute of the International Criminal Court (ICC). Because admission to the UN is based on the assumption that the …


Reporters As Refugees: Applying United States Asylum Laws To Persecuted Journalists In Mexico, Katy Mann 2012 UC Law SF

Reporters As Refugees: Applying United States Asylum Laws To Persecuted Journalists In Mexico, Katy Mann

UC Law SF International Law Review

In 2010, Jorge Luis Aguirre became the first known journalist from Mexico to receive asylum in the United States. Aguirre, like many of his colleagues, had received several threats to his life for reporting on the drug-related violence and government corruption in Mexico. In fact, since Felipe Calderon assumed the presidency in Mexico in December 2006, more than thirty journalists in the country have been murdered or have disappeared. Faced with the possibility of becoming the next casualty in the ongoing drug war, several Mexican journalists have fled to the United States to apply for asylum.

Although the United States …


Is A Taking Something Lost Or Something Gained? Contrasting The Loss/Gain Focus Of Takings Cases In The United States And Australia, Duane L. Ostler 2012 Barry University School of Law

Is A Taking Something Lost Or Something Gained? Contrasting The Loss/Gain Focus Of Takings Cases In The United States And Australia, Duane L. Ostler

Barry Law Review

No abstract provided.


Too Rough A Justice: The Ethiopia-Eritrea Claims Commission And Civil Liability For Claims For Rape Under International Law, Ryan S. Lincoln 2012 University of Idaho College of Law

Too Rough A Justice: The Ethiopia-Eritrea Claims Commission And Civil Liability For Claims For Rape Under International Law, Ryan S. Lincoln

Articles

The developments in international law prohibiting rape during armed conflict have grown at a rapid pace in recent decades. Whereas rape had long been considered an inevitable by-product of armed conflict, evolution in international humanitarian law (IHL) has relegated this conception mostly to the past. The work of international criminal tribunals has been at the forefront of this change, developing the specific elements of the international crime of rape, and helping to change the perception of rape in international law violations of IHL, however also give rise to civil liability Despite the advances with respect to rape made in the …


The Nonjusticiability Of Palestine: Human Rights Litigation And The (Mis)Application Of The Political Question Doctrine, Gwynne Skinner 2012 UC Law SF

The Nonjusticiability Of Palestine: Human Rights Litigation And The (Mis)Application Of The Political Question Doctrine, Gwynne Skinner

UC Law SF International Law Review

The Political Question Doctrine is a problematic and an often misused doctrine that prevents courts from fulfilling their Article III responsibilities. Nowhere is this misuse more prevalent than in human rights cases involving Palestine, and in particular, human rights cases alleging misconduct by the Israeli government or officials. This Article discusses in detail courts' decisions regarding the Political Question Doctrine raised in human rights litigation, and analyzes courts' decisions in such cases involving Palestine. It notes the stark difference in both outcome and analysis regarding cases against the PLO, Arab Bank, or others acting in Palestinian interests - all of …


Should We Adopt A Specific Regulation To Protect People That Are Displaced By Hydroelectric Projects?: Reflections Based On Brazilian Law And The "Belo Monte" Case, Bibiana Graeff 2012 Florida A&M University College of Law

Should We Adopt A Specific Regulation To Protect People That Are Displaced By Hydroelectric Projects?: Reflections Based On Brazilian Law And The "Belo Monte" Case, Bibiana Graeff

Florida A & M University Law Review

No abstract provided.


Sharia Law, Islamophobia And The U.S. Constitution: New Tectonic Plates Of The Culture Wars, Saeed A. Khan 2012 University of Maryland Francis King Carey School of Law

Sharia Law, Islamophobia And The U.S. Constitution: New Tectonic Plates Of The Culture Wars, Saeed A. Khan

University of Maryland Law Journal of Race, Religion, Gender and Class

No abstract provided.


Reviewing José E. Alvarez, The Public International Law Regime Governing International Investment, Susan D. Franck 2012 Washington and Lee University School of Law

Reviewing José E. Alvarez, The Public International Law Regime Governing International Investment, Susan D. Franck

Scholarly Articles

None available.


Kenya Vs. The Icc Prosecutor, Charles Chernor Jalloh 2012 Florida International University College of Law

Kenya Vs. The Icc Prosecutor, Charles Chernor Jalloh

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Some Critical Thinking About A Human Rght To Water, Doug Donoho 2012 Nova Southeastern University

Some Critical Thinking About A Human Rght To Water, Doug Donoho

ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law

Last year student members of the Inter-American Center for Human Rights organized a symposium focused on the incipient "international right to water."


Recent Developments In International Criminal Law: 2011-2012, Valerie Oosterveld 2012 Western Law, Western University

Recent Developments In International Criminal Law: 2011-2012, Valerie Oosterveld

Law Publications

No abstract provided.


The Opaque Future Of Tax Information Sharing Between The United States And China: An Analysis Of Bank Secrecy Laws And The Likelihood Of Entrance Into A Tax Information Exchange Agreement, Emily Wang 2012 UC Law SF

The Opaque Future Of Tax Information Sharing Between The United States And China: An Analysis Of Bank Secrecy Laws And The Likelihood Of Entrance Into A Tax Information Exchange Agreement, Emily Wang

UC Law SF International Law Review

Offshore tax evasion and barriers to tax information exchange between countries have been an increasing problem for tax authorities around the globe. Since the launch of the Tax Information Exchange Agreement (TIEA) in 2002 by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), the United States and China have signed TIEAs with various other countries, but not with each other. This Note examines the possibility of China and the U.S. entering into a TIEA for the purpose of a better tax information exchange between the two countries.

This Note first explains the nature of offshore accounts tax evasion and the …


Development Of An On-Line Distance Learning Certification Program For International Commercial Law And Contract Drafting, Vikki Rogers 2012 Pace Law School

Development Of An On-Line Distance Learning Certification Program For International Commercial Law And Contract Drafting, Vikki Rogers

Cornerstone 3 Reports : Interdisciplinary Informatics

No abstract provided.


Applying The Doctrine Of Superior Responsibility To Corporate Officers: A Theory Of Individual Liability For International Human Rights Violations, Brian Seth Parker 2012 UC Law SF

Applying The Doctrine Of Superior Responsibility To Corporate Officers: A Theory Of Individual Liability For International Human Rights Violations, Brian Seth Parker

UC Law SF International Law Review

With the Supreme Court set to hear Kiobel v. Royal Dutch Petrol. Co., a principal means of seeking redress for corporate complicity in egregious international law violations under the Alien Tort Statute hangs in the balance. This Article examines the doctrine of superior responsibility, otherwise known as command responsibility, as a functional theory of liability in filling some of the gaps potentially left by Kiobel or by adding another arrow to the quiver if the Supreme Court refuses to grant corporations immunity. The doctrine of superior responsibility imposes liability on superiors when they knew or should have known about their …


Introduction To "Litigating Palestine: Can Courts Secure Palestinian Rights?", George Bisharat 2012 UC Law SF

Introduction To "Litigating Palestine: Can Courts Secure Palestinian Rights?", George Bisharat

UC Law SF International Law Review

This brief introduction outlines the premises of a conference entitled "Litigating Palestine: Can Courts Secure Palestinian Rights?" where two articles from this issue of the Hastings International and Comparative Law Review were first presented. The conference premises were: first, that Palestinians have human, civil, and collective national rights; second, that Israel has a lengthy and well-documented record of violating Palestinian rights; and third, that it is an empirical fact that a number of efforts have been launched to protect Palestinian rights in a number of court systems throughout the world. This being the case, it seems appropriate to evaluate these …


Transforming Accountability: A Proposal For Reconsidering How Human Rights Obligations Are Applied To Private Military Security Firms, Lauren Groth 2012 UC Law SF

Transforming Accountability: A Proposal For Reconsidering How Human Rights Obligations Are Applied To Private Military Security Firms, Lauren Groth

UC Law SF International Law Review

This Article argues that there is an [a]ccountability gap within the legal frameworks that apply to private military security contractors (PMSCs) that has led to widespread impunity and human rights violations. Recent legal efforts to address the problem have been unsuccessful because they fail to consider and reflect the larger transformations taking place in international relations. This failure is, in essence, the [A]ccountability gap: international law no longer accurately reflects the nature of the realities it is meant to regulate, allowing those organizations which now hold power in global politics, yet are unrecognized by international law, to escape accountability. Thus, …


Face-Veil Bans And Anti-Mask Laws: State Interests And The Right To Cover The Face, Evan Darwin Winet 2012 UC Law SF

Face-Veil Bans And Anti-Mask Laws: State Interests And The Right To Cover The Face, Evan Darwin Winet

UC Law SF International Law Review

In the past decade, numerous nations have responded to the perceived threat of the Islamic face-veil (niqab) by taking steps to implement laws restricting the right to cover the face in public. France and Belgium have passed general bans. Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Spain, and several states of Australia have introduced similar measures. Syria, Egypt and Sweden have all passed laws banning face-veils in public schools. Many other nations and more local governments have considered anti-veil legislation or upheld the denial of basic services to citizens who cover their faces.

This Note begins with a historical approach to the practice …


International Surrogacy Contract Regulation: National Governments' And International Bodies' Misguided Quests To Prevent Exploitation, Emily Stehr 2012 UC Law SF

International Surrogacy Contract Regulation: National Governments' And International Bodies' Misguided Quests To Prevent Exploitation, Emily Stehr

UC Law SF International Law Review

Over the past decade, a growing number pf American and European women have begun to travel to other countries, often developing countries, in search of surrogates. The surrogates are usually "gestational surrogates," meaning that the children to whom they give birth are conceived via in vitro fertilization. The children are thus genetically related to the commissioning parents, or to the commissioning men and third-party women who provide eggs, but not to the surrogate birth mothers. Uncertainty about the legality of such surrogacy contracts in the United States, and outright bans on the contracts in some European countries, fuel the "reproductive …


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