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Impact Of The Implementation Of Broder Crossing Area Agreement Between Indonesian And The Philippines At The Border Of Miangas Island Of North Celebes, Wulanmas A.P.G Frederik 2011 Faculty of Law, Sam Ratulangi University, Indonesia

Impact Of The Implementation Of Broder Crossing Area Agreement Between Indonesian And The Philippines At The Border Of Miangas Island Of North Celebes, Wulanmas A.P.G Frederik

Indonesian Journal of International Law

The existence of Border Crossing Area Agreement (BCA) in 1975 regulating the border agreement between Miangas Island of North Celebes and the Philippines created positive and negative impacts on border people in Miangas Island. The legal aspects, BCA is a legal regulation regulating the border crossing and commerce in that area; economic aspects; BCA has not accommodated border people’s interests maximally yet and it has a limiting impression rather than facilitating people’s interests, thus, illegal trades occur at the border of Miangas Island; social aspects, BCA is hard to implement in this area because it has limited the tradition practicing …


Migrant Smuggling: Canada's Response To A Global Criminal Enterprise: With An Assessment Of The Preventing Human Smugglers From Abusing Canada's Immigration System Act (Bill C-4), Benjamin Perrin 2011 Allard School of Law at the University of British Columbia

Migrant Smuggling: Canada's Response To A Global Criminal Enterprise: With An Assessment Of The Preventing Human Smugglers From Abusing Canada's Immigration System Act (Bill C-4), Benjamin Perrin

All Faculty Publications

Migrant smuggling is a dangerous, sometimes deadly, criminal activity which cannot be rationalized, justified, or excused. From both a supply and demand side, failing to respond effectively to migrant smuggling and deter it will risk emboldening those who engage in this illicit enterprise, which generates proceeds for organized crime and criminal networks, funds terrorism and facilitates clandestine terrorist travel; endangers the lives and safety of smuggled migrants, undermines border security, with consequences for the Canada/U.S. border, and undermines the integrity and fairness of Canada’s mmigration system. Introduced in Parliament in June, 2011, the Preventing Human Smugglers from Abusing Canada’s Immigration …


The Un Security Council On Syria: Radical Change Or Continuity?, Thomas Pegram 2011 Trinity College, Dublin

The Un Security Council On Syria: Radical Change Or Continuity?, Thomas Pegram

Human Rights & Human Welfare

The Presidential Statement issued by the UN Security Council on August 3 condemning the widespread violation of human rights by Syrian authorities was hailed by some as signaling the collapse of the pro-Syrian "defiance coalition."

This "defiance coalition," comprised of the so-called "BRICs" (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) along with Lebanon, did indeed relent, begrudgingly, to growing international pressure for action on Syria. However, whether a statement containing little actionable content signals the crumbling of defiance rather than a diplomatic maneuver as calculations are recalibrated in light of developments is another matter.


The Arab Spring: Endgames As Framing Battle, Colm Campbell 2011 University of Ulster

The Arab Spring: Endgames As Framing Battle, Colm Campbell

Human Rights & Human Welfare

The narrative of the Arab Spring (including the Syrian uprising) in the mainstream media appears clear and linear: a cruel dictator is challenged in a series of street demonstrations that rapidly coalesce to become a popular uprising. The dictator resorts to increasingly brutal repression, but this fails to end the challenge. Within a relatively short time the dictator is overthrown. Elections within a reasonable period are announced, promising the creation of a democracy that is representative not only of the protest movement, but of society as a whole. Raghida Dergham's Huffington Post article largely reflects this perspective, drawing attention to …


September Roundtable: "The Syrian Spring" And Human Rights, Introduction, Raslan Ibrahim 2011 University of Denver

September Roundtable: "The Syrian Spring" And Human Rights, Introduction, Raslan Ibrahim

Human Rights & Human Welfare

An annotation of:

“The UN Security Council's Pro-Syrian 'Defiance Coalition' Crumbles”. By Raghida Dergham. Huffington Post, August 2011.


White Noise, White Heat, Therese O'Donnell 2011 University of Strathclyde

White Noise, White Heat, Therese O'Donnell

Human Rights & Human Welfare

If, as former British Prime Minister Harold Wilson famously uttered, "A week is a long time in politics," then the Six weeks since Raghida Dergham's article could be a lifetime and the last six months of the "Arab Spring" an aeon.


The Moral International Sphere As A New "Civic Virtue", Claudia Heiss 2011 Universidad de Chile

The Moral International Sphere As A New "Civic Virtue", Claudia Heiss

Human Rights & Human Welfare

Liberal political theory, the predominant paradigm at least since the 1970s, rules out as oppressive the imposition of any substantive notion of a "good way of life" and proposes instead a neutral conception where each individual should have the right to pursue his or her own preferred project of life. This opposition of an ancient "virtue" and a modern "freedom" seems challenged by current debates about morality and the responsibility to protect innocent civilians from massive crimes. The moral outrage of the international community may be interpreted as a signal of a perhaps minimal notion of civic virtue, which translates …


European Union Accession To The European Convention On Human Rights: An Institutional “Marriage”, Konstantinos G. Margaritis 2011 VU University Amsterdam,

European Union Accession To The European Convention On Human Rights: An Institutional “Marriage”, Konstantinos G. Margaritis

Human Rights & Human Welfare

A possible accession of European Union (hereinafter: EU/the Union) to the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR/the Convention) has been discussed in legal society for more than thirty years. The topic had widely opened after the 1979 Commission Memorandum where the major pros and cons were underlined and practical problems were addressed. This discussion led to an official request to the European Court of Justice (ECJ/the Court) in relation to the legality of such accession; the outcome was included in opinion 2/94 that found such accession incompatible with the European Community (EC/the Community) Treaty.

© Konstantinos G. Margaritis. All rights …


Table Of Contents (Volume 87), 2011 U.S. Naval War College

Table Of Contents (Volume 87)

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Who May Be Held? Military Detention Through The Habeas Lens, Robert M. Chesney 2011 U.S. Naval War College

Who May Be Held? Military Detention Through The Habeas Lens, Robert M. Chesney

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


The Changing Character Of The Participants In War: Civilianization Of Warfighting And The Concept Of "Direct Participation In Hostilities", Charles Garraway 2011 U.S. Naval War College

The Changing Character Of The Participants In War: Civilianization Of Warfighting And The Concept Of "Direct Participation In Hostilities", Charles Garraway

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


The Law Of Armed Conflict In Asymmetric Urban Armed Conflict, David E. Graham 2011 U.S. Naval War College

The Law Of Armed Conflict In Asymmetric Urban Armed Conflict, David E. Graham

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


The Changing Character Of Public Legal Scrutiny Of Operations, Rob McLaughlin 2011 U.S. Naval War College

The Changing Character Of Public Legal Scrutiny Of Operations, Rob Mclaughlin

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Xviii Concluding Remarks: Loac And Attempts To Abuse Or Subvert It, Yoram Dinstein 2011 U.S. Naval War College

Xviii Concluding Remarks: Loac And Attempts To Abuse Or Subvert It, Yoram Dinstein

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Full Volume 87: International Law And The Changing Character Of War (2011), 2011 U.S. Naval War College

Full Volume 87: International Law And The Changing Character Of War (2011)

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Combating Terrorist: Legal Challenges In The Post-9/11 World, Nicholas Rostow 2011 U.S. Naval War College

Combating Terrorist: Legal Challenges In The Post-9/11 World, Nicholas Rostow

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Cyber Attacks As "Force" Under Un Charter Article 2(4), Matthew C. Waxman 2011 U.S. Naval War College

Cyber Attacks As "Force" Under Un Charter Article 2(4), Matthew C. Waxman

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Mission Impossible? International Law And The Changing Character Of War, John F. Murphy 2011 U.S. Naval War College

Mission Impossible? International Law And The Changing Character Of War, John F. Murphy

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Low-Intensity Computer Network Attack And Self-Defense, Sean Watts 2011 U.S. Naval War College

Low-Intensity Computer Network Attack And Self-Defense, Sean Watts

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


Xvii Asymmetric Warfare: How To Respond?, Wolff Heintschel von Heinegg 2011 U.S. Naval War College

Xvii Asymmetric Warfare: How To Respond?, Wolff Heintschel Von Heinegg

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.


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