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7,241 full-text articles. Page 27 of 215.

Survey Evidence In Trademark Actions, Ioana Vasiu and Lucian Vasiu 2024 DePaul University

Survey Evidence In Trademark Actions, Ioana Vasiu And Lucian Vasiu

DePaul Business & Commercial Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Corporate Governance And Compelled Speech: Do State-Imposed Board Diversity Mandates Violate Free Speech?, Salar Ghahramani 2024 DePaul University

Corporate Governance And Compelled Speech: Do State-Imposed Board Diversity Mandates Violate Free Speech?, Salar Ghahramani

DePaul Business & Commercial Law Journal

No abstract provided.


The Real Persons Are The Corporations We Made Along The Way, Leonard Brahin 2024 DePaul University College of Law

The Real Persons Are The Corporations We Made Along The Way, Leonard Brahin

DePaul Business & Commercial Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Front Matter, 2024 DePaul University

Front Matter

DePaul Business & Commercial Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Hearing On Next Generation Infrastructure: How Tokenization Of Real-World Assets Will Facilitate Efficient Markets, Hilary J. Allen 2024 American University Washington College of Law

Hearing On Next Generation Infrastructure: How Tokenization Of Real-World Assets Will Facilitate Efficient Markets, Hilary J. Allen

Legislative Testimony & Comments

Chairman Hill, Ranking Member Lynch, and Members of the Committee: Thank you for inviting me to testify at today’s hearing. My name is Hilary Allen, and I am a Professor of Law at the American University Washington College of Law. I am also a member of the CFTC’s Technology Advisory Committee, although I have prepared this testimony on my own behalf and not on behalf of either of these organizations. I teach courses in corporate law and financial regulation, and my research focuses on financial stability regulation and financial technologies. I have authored many articles for law reviews and the …


Fintech: Finance, Technology And Regulation, Nydia REMOLINA 2024 Singapore Management University

Fintech: Finance, Technology And Regulation, Nydia Remolina

Research Collection Yong Pung How School Of Law

Fintech: finance, technology and regulation, by Ross P. Buckley, Douglas W. Arner,and Dirk A. Zetzsche, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2024, 330 pp, £29.99(paperback), ISBN 978-1-009-07821-4


To Err Is Human, To Restore Is (Usually) The Law: Present Entitlement In Restitution’S Discharge-For-Value Rule, Layne S. Keele 2024 Samford University’s Cumberland School of Law

To Err Is Human, To Restore Is (Usually) The Law: Present Entitlement In Restitution’S Discharge-For-Value Rule, Layne S. Keele

Arkansas Law Review

This Article argues that the Second Circuit’s present-entitlement holding and the concurrence’s setoff argument in Citibank v. Brigade Capital do not reflect the state of the law and risk introducing confusion into an already convoluted area of law. First, I will briefly review the district court’s decision in Citibank and its reception among scholars and the marketplace. Next, I will examine the Second Circuit’s opinion, as well as the concurrence and the addendum to the opinion. Finally, I will critique the “present entitlement” requirement that the court grafted onto the discharge-for-value defense. In this critique, I will argue that the …


The U.S. Dual Banking System And Interest Rate Exportation: Challenging The Valid-When-Made Doctrine In California V. Office Of The Comptroller Of The Currency, Todd P. Stephenson 2024 Georgia State University College of Law

The U.S. Dual Banking System And Interest Rate Exportation: Challenging The Valid-When-Made Doctrine In California V. Office Of The Comptroller Of The Currency, Todd P. Stephenson

Georgia State University Law Review

This Comment explores the extension of interest rate exportation to nonbank entities through the valid-when-made doctrine and its subsequent legal challenge in the 2022 court case California v. OCC.


The Esg Gap, Sharon Hannes, Adi Libson, Gideon Parchomovsky 2024 Brigham Young University Law School

The Esg Gap, Sharon Hannes, Adi Libson, Gideon Parchomovsky

BYU Law Review

The corporate world is undergoing a transformation: there has been a dramatic influx in demand for companies to promote environmental, social, and governance (ESG) values. Yet these preferences do not necessarily translate into effective corporate actions. In this Article, we underscore the structural problems that prevent such preferences from steering the corporate ship full steam ahead toward ESG goals. We analyze the central actors in the corporate sphere that can potentially bring about such change on the ground: managers, institutional investors, and activist hedge funds. We demonstrate that none of these actors have the two central elements required for promoting …


Infrastructure Finance For The Public Good: How Asset Recycling Can Untangle The New York Mta's $50 Billion Debt Load, Lev E. Breydo 2024 William & Mary Law School

Infrastructure Finance For The Public Good: How Asset Recycling Can Untangle The New York Mta's $50 Billion Debt Load, Lev E. Breydo

Faculty Publications

Systematic infrastructure underinvestment - a $2.6 trillion 'gap' - and accelerating climate change have become facts of life in the United States. Though typically attributed to politics, this Article posits the circumstances as a market disequilibrium rooted in an interplay between unique dimensions of infrastructure and distinctive features of the U.S. approach. Recently-passed legislation, including the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, is insufficient to overcome these longstanding challenges.

Based on a broad, global study of effective approaches to infrastructure finance, as well as a multi-disciplinary analysis of the economics, engineering and finance literature, this Article proposes addressing the U.S. infrastructure …


How Bitcoin Price Reacts To United States Government Public Legislation Releases, Walter Johnson 2024 The University of Southern Mississippi

How Bitcoin Price Reacts To United States Government Public Legislation Releases, Walter Johnson

Honors Theses

Since its inception on January 3, 2009, Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies have grown in price and popularity. As cryptocurrencies become more well-known to the public, regulators realize that these virtual currencies need to be monitored to some extent. Governments are beginning to intervene, causing controversy among cryptocurrency users regarding whether regulation is beneficial to the industry. For Bitcoin specifically, some believe the lack of government control is a primary benefit of the technology, whereas others believe Bitcoin cannot reach its full potential without government regulation. This research seeks to discover how Bitcoin owners have reacted to news of increased United …


Getting Merger Guidelines Right, Keith N. Hylton 2024 Boston Univeristy School of Law

Getting Merger Guidelines Right, Keith N. Hylton

Faculty Scholarship

This paper is on the new Merger Guidelines. It makes several arguments. First, that the Guidelines should be understood as existing in a political equilibrium. Second, that the new structural presumption of the Merger Guidelines (HHI = 1,800) is too strict, and that an economically reasonable revision in the structural presumption would have increased rather than decreased the threshold. Whereas the new Guidelines lowers the threshold to HHI 1,800 from HHI 2,500, an economically reasonable revision would have increased the threshold to HHI 3,200. I justify this argument using a bare-bones model of Cournot competition. Third, it seems unlikely, …


Shocking Financed Emissions: The Effect Of Economic Volatility On The Portfolio Footprinting Of Financial Institutions, Ilmi Granoff, Tonya Lee 2024 Columbia Law School

Shocking Financed Emissions: The Effect Of Economic Volatility On The Portfolio Footprinting Of Financial Institutions, Ilmi Granoff, Tonya Lee

Sabin Center for Climate Change Law

Many financial institutions are now calculating and disclosing their financed emissions, a class of metrics enabling these institutions to calculate the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions associated with investment and lending activities. These institutions have widely adopted the metric to estimate exposure to climate-related financial risk associated with GHG-emitting activities and to provide shareholders and investors a picture of how their financial activity impacts global climate change. Financed emissions metrics, despite widespread adoption, face two key methodological challenges: lack of comparability of outputs within and between portfolios, and vulnerability of calculations to portfolio volatility. Markets are naturally volatile, but the economic …


Letter Of Credit Related Trade Disputes - Court Decisions Legal Certainty In Indonesia, Rori Achir, Mella Ismellina Farma Rahayu, Ahmad Sudiro 2024 Practitioner at Bank Mandiri, Indonesia

Letter Of Credit Related Trade Disputes - Court Decisions Legal Certainty In Indonesia, Rori Achir, Mella Ismellina Farma Rahayu, Ahmad Sudiro

Indonesia Law Review

This study examines the legal certainty surrounding commercial letters of credit (L/C) within the context of Indonesian judicial practice, focusing on how courts conduct hearings and render decisions in L/C-related trade disputes. The term “L/C” in this research encompasses both international L/C and the domestic equivalent, Surat Kredit Berdokumen Dalam Negeri (SKBDN). The analysis explores whether Indonesian courts have undertaken comprehensive judicial examinations across five key dimensions: (1) the determination of whether a breach of contract or a tort occurred; (2) the characterization of contractual relationships among the disputing parties; (3) the application of the L/C independence principle; (4) the …


Achieving Financial Inclusion Through Digital Currencies, Heng WANG 2024 Singapore Management University

Achieving Financial Inclusion Through Digital Currencies, Heng Wang

Research Collection Yong Pung How School Of Law

Welcome to our new blog series on “Central Bank Digital Currencies for Financial Inclusion” co-authored by Professor Heng Wang of the Yong Pung How School of Law, Singapore Management University.In this series, we delve into the world of central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) and their potentially profound implications for financial inclusion. What are CBDCs? CBDCs are digital versions of countries’ official currencies issued by the central bank or the like. They could be the digital representation of physical cash. To date, over 110 central banks around the world are engaged in some form of CBDC-related work, and the Eastern Caribbean …


Compliance Design Options For Offline Cbdcs: Balancing Privacy And Aml/Cft, Panagiotis Michalopoulos, Odunayo Emmanuel Olowookere, Nadia Pocher, Johannes Sedlmeir, Andreas Veneris, Poonam Puri 2024 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto

Compliance Design Options For Offline Cbdcs: Balancing Privacy And Aml/Cft, Panagiotis Michalopoulos, Odunayo Emmanuel Olowookere, Nadia Pocher, Johannes Sedlmeir, Andreas Veneris, Poonam Puri

Conference Papers

Many central banks are researching and piloting digital versions of fiat money, specifically retail Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs). Core to these systems’ design is the ability to perform transactions even without network connectivity. Due to the lack of direct involvement of third parties in these offline transfers, various regulatory requirements that are key in the financial space need to be accommodated. This paper deploys a compliance-by-design approach to evaluate technologies that can balance privacy with anti-money laundering and counterterrorism financing (AML/CFT) measures. It classifies privacy design options and corresponding technical building blocks for offline CBDCs, along with their impact …


Inequity In Equities: Spacs And The Expansion Of The Retail Market, Usha Rodrigues, Michael Stegemoller 2024 Brigham Young University Law School

Inequity In Equities: Spacs And The Expansion Of The Retail Market, Usha Rodrigues, Michael Stegemoller

BYU Law Review

Federal securities law creates a divide between the haves and the have-nots: On one side are the wealthy, who can invest in private companies; on the other side stand the rest of us, noses pressed up against the glass. Ordinary (or retail) investors are on the outside looking in because generally they can only invest in companies after they have gone public. Even the traditional process of going public typically keeps coveted initial public offering (IPO) shares in the hands of the rich. Put differently, even as a private firm debuts on the public markets, the wealthy take their cut …


Ordinary Meaning As Last Resort: The Meaning Of "Undue Hardship" In Title Vii, James Phillips 2024 Brigham Young University Law School

Ordinary Meaning As Last Resort: The Meaning Of "Undue Hardship" In Title Vii, James Phillips

BYU Law Review

Ordinary meaning reigns supreme in modern statutory interpretation. Yet that supremacy can cause an interpreter to miss specialized meaning. And the Supreme Court has never fully clarified when ordinary meaning must give way to specialized or technical meaning.

This Article attempts to provide doctrinal clarification as to when one should use ordinary as opposed to other meanings through putting the doctrinal pieces together in a full and coherent way. That doctrinal clarity leads to a methodological refinement: rather than the starting point, ordinary meaning is the ending point of statutory interpretation.

This Article applies this doctrine and methodology, as well …


The Fiduciary Duty Of Dissent, Joseph W. Yockey 2024 Villanova University Charles Widger School of Law

The Fiduciary Duty Of Dissent, Joseph W. Yockey

Villanova Law Review (1956 - )

No abstract provided.


Impact Ipsa Loquitur: A Reverse Hand Rule For Consumer Finance, Edward Janger, Susan Block-Lieb 2024 Brooklyn Law School

Impact Ipsa Loquitur: A Reverse Hand Rule For Consumer Finance, Edward Janger, Susan Block-Lieb

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


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