Administrative Law Commons^™

An End To Ends?: Rethinking The Adjudication And Regulation Of Flavored Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems In The United States, Elizabeth Sack

St. John's Law Review

(Excerpt)

This Note will characterize the jurisdictional nuances underlying courts’ adjudication of flavored ENDS premarket tobacco product applications (“PMTAs”). Part I will detail how Congress has legislated and delegated standard tobacco and ENDS regulation to the FDA. Additionally, Part I will discuss the biochemical pathways and harm-reduction mechanisms currently associated with ENDS. Part II will review how circuit courts have handled ENDS manufacturers’ challenges to the FDA’s denials of their PMTAs. Part III will argue that the FDA must make efforts to streamline the guidance it provides ENDS manufacturers. It will recognize that the FDA’s priorities to encourage smoking prevention …

Deportation By Deception: Coerced Administrative Voluntary Departures And The Illusion Of Choice, Fonda Pham

Washington and Lee Law Review Online

Administrative voluntary departure allows noncitizens facing removal to leave the United States by waiving their right to a hearing before an immigration judge. Although this process provides noncitizens with a quicker alternative to a lengthy removal hearing, the process is not always as “voluntary” as its name suggests. Over the past four decades, noncitizens have alleged that immigration officers threatened and intimidated them in order to obtain waivers of consent, including threats against family members, prolonged detention, and physical abuse. Although the Fifth Amendment of the Constitution states that all persons physically present in the U.S. must receive due process …

الإصلاح الإداري, جورج شقير

Proche-Orient, Études juridiques

No abstract provided.

Les Réformes Récentes En Matière D’Expropriation, Antoine Moarbès

Proche-Orient, Études juridiques

No abstract provided.

Bibliographie, Michel Soumrani, Poej

Proche-Orient, Études juridiques

No abstract provided.

La Réquisition D’Acquisition Totale, Antoine Moarbès

Proche-Orient, Études juridiques

No abstract provided.

La Nouvelle Loi Sur L'Expropriation, Antoine Moarbès

Proche-Orient, Études juridiques

No abstract provided.

La Constitution Américaine Et La Cour Suprême Des États-Unis : Un Envers Juridique De Robert Bork : John Hart Ely, Chibli Mallat

Proche-Orient, Études juridiques

No abstract provided.

Le Droit Administratif Libanais, Est-Il Toujours Un Droit Non Écrit ?, Hassan-Tabet Rifaat

Proche-Orient, Études juridiques

No abstract provided.

تأثير سيادة الأمّة على واجبات الموظفين, جورج شقير

Proche-Orient, Études juridiques

No abstract provided.

L'Expropriation Pour Cause D'Utilité Publique, Antoine Moarbès

Proche-Orient, Études juridiques

No abstract provided.

Les Allocations Familiales Au Liban : 45 Ans Après Leur Institution, Leila Azouri Jamhoury

Proche-Orient, Études juridiques

No abstract provided.

Le Problème De La Valeur Juridique Des Principes Généraux Du Droit, Adnan Dannaoui

Proche-Orient, Études juridiques

No abstract provided.

How Legal Systems Reflect Societal Views Of Nature, Devorah Corvo

Latin American & Caribbean Law Review

Pre-Columbine Indigenous communities differed from European settlers in many ways. One of the most striking differences was the way each group viewed itself in relation to nature and wildlife. Indigenous communities generally did not see themselves as separate from the natural world, while European settlers often viewed themselves as distinct from it. In the United States today, many people care about the environment but are unsure how to protect it. By contrast, pre-Columbian Indigenous communities were so deeply connected to their surroundings that harm to wildlife would have been seen as harm to the community itself. By examining three pre-Columbian …

Pandemic Power Plays: Environmental Deregulation & Erosion Of Indigenous Rights In Latin America During Covid-19, Sabrina Prado

Latin American & Caribbean Law Review

The COVID-19 pandemic reshaped global politics. Many governments used their emergency powers under the pretense of maintaining public health and sustaining the economy. However, in Latin America, these powers were exploited and the pandemic became a guise for expanding executive powers and propounding corporate friendly rollbacks which weakens environmental protections and minority rights. This paper will examine how emergency laws were used to sidestep the democratic process and facilitate policies that benefited corporate interests at the expense of environmental regulation and indigenous rights specifically. Brazil, Colombia, and Bolivia were three countries whose leaders centralized power and accelerated environmentally destructive policies …

Fiscal Sustainability And The Courts In Colombia, Eleonora Lozano-Rodríguez

Latin American & Caribbean Law Review

This text offers a theoretical and conceptual approach to fiscal sustainability and to the mechanism of fiscal impact review. It also examines specific judicial cases where fiscal sustainability and/or fiscal impact review have been applied in areas such as social security, victims of the Colombian internal armed conflict, community mothers, and taxation. The article concludes that the difficult dialogue between law and economics has improved, though legal nuances still need clarification, and economic advantages or disadvantages remain to be measured. At times, the guarantee of rights prevailed (for example, compensation for Black, Afro-Colombian, Raizal, and Palenquero communities, as well as …

On The Need To Recognize The Erga Omnes Effect In Fundamental Rights In Chilean Law, José Luis Guerrero Becar

Latin American & Caribbean Law Review

This article refers to the Chilean legal tradition of the relative effect of judgments, that is, their effects apply only to the parties involved in the litigation. This principle has an express exception in the Consumer Rights Protection Act, which mentions the erga omnes effect. Since 2010, this principle has come under scrutiny due to constitutional injunctions in social security matters administered by private companies known as ISAPRES (National Health Insurance Companies). These companies have increased the prices of health plans, using tables that apply factors based on age and sex. This has led to the filing of thousands of …

Illegal And Informal Mining And The Violation Of Fundamental Rights: The Peruvian Case, Carla Mares Ruíz

Latin American & Caribbean Law Review

This article critically examines the impact of illegal and informal mining in Peru and its relationship with the violation of fundamental rights, with particular emphasis on the rights to health, a healthy environment, and effective judicial protection. It also examines the regulatory evolution of the formalization process for artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM), placing special emphasis on the resounding failure of these laws and the perverse effects of the continuous extension of REINFO (Comprehensive Registry of Mining Formalization), particularly with regard to the expansion of ilegalmining and the promotion of impunity. The paper also explores the environmental, social, and criminal …

Algorithmic Law In Contemporary Brazil: From Cyber-Libertarianism To Constitutional Rights, Pedro Rubim Borges Fortes

Latin American & Caribbean Law Review

This article provides a reflection of Brazilian algorithmic law, exploring how law regulates algorithms by defining prohibitions, permissions, standards, and rights in contemporary Brazil. Importantly, the concept of “algorithmic law” implies a normative idea, that is, that law should regulate algorithms, defining prohibitions, permissions, standards, and rights. This study examines the ideological transformation of law and technology, as Brazilian society moved from a libertarian approach to a perspective of establishing protective legislation, regulation, and constitutional rights to technology users. It explains the ‘Civil Rights Framework for the Internet.’ the ‘General Data Protection Law,’ the legislative project of an Artificial Intelligence …

Oct. 2026 - Dentistry And The Law: Dealing With An Unlicensed Employee, Daniel Schulte Jd

The Journal of the Michigan Dental Association

This legal column addresses the severe regulatory and legal risks of employing a dental hygienist whose license has lapsed. MDA Legal Counsel explains that under Michigan law (MCL 333.16222(1)), licensed health care professionals are mandatory reporters and must notify the Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA) upon learning of unlicensed practice. Continuing to employ an unlicensed hygienist exposes the dental practice to administrative sanctions, loss of licensure, and liability. Practice owners are advised to verify employee licenses regularly and screen for unresolved administrative complaints