South and Southeast Asian Languages and Societies Commons^™

Analisis Tekstual Dan Kontekstual Hadis Tentang Mengubah Kemungkaran Dalam Hadis Arba’In Karya Imam An-Nawawi, Muhammad Syafiq Rozi, Basuni Imamuddin

Multikultura

Islam, as a comprehensive religion, regulates all aspects of human life including social and community aspects. Hence, one will find the Hadith about amending misdeeds in the Hadith of Arba'in. In understanding the hadith as a whole, there are two typologies of understanding tendencies, namely textual and contextual. This study aims to analyze the textual and contextual meanings of the Hadith about amending misdeeds in Hadith Arba'in by Imam An-Nawawi. The research method used is descriptive analytical method with qualitative approach. The theory used in this research is the three types of meaning according to Fayiz (in Matsna, 2016) and …

Representasi Budaya Multikulturalisme Pada Diaspora Maroko Di Belanda Dalam Film Meskina (2021), Fairuz Rahimah, Barbara Elisabeth Lucia Pesulima

Multikultura

This study analyzes the representation of multiculturalism within the Moroccan diaspora in the Netherlands based on the film Meskina (2021) by Daria Bukvic. The research question in this study is how multiculturalism is represented through the lives of the Moroccan diaspora in the Netherlands in the film Meskina (2021). This study using a descriptive qualitative method to analyze the representation of multiculturalism in the film. Meskina, a romantic comedy film, portrays the dynamics of the Moroccan diaspora community in the Netherlands, particularly focusing on millennial women or the second generation living amid Dutch multiculturalism, as seen from the perspective of …

Regulasi Homoseksual Di Estonia Era Uni Soviet Dalam Film Zharptitsa (Burung Foniks) (2021), Vincencious Louis Nararyawardana, Thera Widyastuti

Multikultura

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak penerapan hukum terhadap kelompok homoseksual di Estonia pada era Uni Soviet dalam film Zharptitsa (Burung Foniks) tahun 2021. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis interseksional Edwards dan Esposito (2019) yang melibatkan berbagai faktor berdasarkan gender, orientasi seksual, dan latar belakang individu yang saling bersinggungan dalam melihat dampak penerapan sistem hukum atas kelompok homoseksual di Estonia pada era Uni Soviet dalam film tersebut. Dengan menggunakan teori mengenai konsep performativitas identitas gender (Butler, 2020) dan teori orientasi seksual (Rosario dan Schrimshaw, 2014), penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggaris bawahi penerapan hukum atas homoseksual di Estonia era Uni …

Pengetahuan Bersama Sebagai Unsur Pembangun Humor Pada Stand Up Comedy, Miftah Fauzy, Novika Stri Wrihatni, Dwi Rahmawanto

Multikultura

Penelitian ini menjelaskan pengetahuan bersama sebagai pembangun humor pada Stand Up Comedy (SUC) yang dilakukan oleh komika Deddy Gigis, Sega, dan Wawan Saktiawan. Pemilihan topik penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh ditemukannya efek lucu yang disebabkan oleh aspek di luar bahasa. Pada penelitian sebelumnya, efek lucu dipengaruhi oleh gaya bahasa. Oleh sebab itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan peran pengetahuan bersama pada SUC. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang digunakan berupa ujaran yang menghasilkan efek lucu karena pengetahuan bersama dengan sumber data lisan pada pertunjukkan Stand Up Comedy (SUC) oleh Deddy Gigis, Sega, dan Wawan Saktiawan …

Simbol Perayaan Tahun Baru Kebudayaan Rusia Dalam Film Animasi Serial Televisi Смешарики/Smeshariki (Bola Kecil Lucu), Jasmine Aisyah Maharani J, Banggas Limbong M.Hum.

Multikultura

This final project is a study on the meaning of the New Year's symbols found in the animated series Смешарики/Smeshariki (cute little balls) New Year's edition. This type of research is qualitative with a descriptive analysis method. This research refers to the study of the meaning of the symbols of New Year's celebration in Russia found in the animated series Смешарики/Smeshariki (cute little balls) New Year's edition, because in the animated series Смешарики/Smeshariki (cute little balls) New Year's edition there are elements of symbols that can represent the traditions or customs of Russian society in celebrating the New Year. The …

Kontribusi Pendidikan Seni Dan Budaya Dalam Implementasi Sila Kedua Pancasila, Heribertus Jani

Multikultura

Penelitian ini bertujuan menguraikan peran pendidikan seni dan budaya terhadap implementasi sila kedua Pancasila. Menurut hasil penelitian UNESCO, pendidikan seni dan budaya berpengaruh besar terhadap perkembangan kognitif, sosial dan emosional, kecakapan berperilaku, kepekaan terhadap lingkungan alam, kemampuan berdialog lintas budaya, dan keterampilan bekerja sama serta saling memahami. Karena itu, dalam pandangan UNESCO pendidikan seni dan budaya mendesak di tengah beraneka problem global seperti ketimpangan, konflik bersenjata, disinformasi, misinformasi, ujaran kebencian, rasisme, xenofobia, dan diskriminasi dalam segala bentuknya. Dalam konteks Indonesia, nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam pendidikan seni dan budaya sejalan dengan nilai-nilai yang diusung dalam sila kedua Pancasila. Karena itulah maka …

#35 Understanding In Lao, Victoria Gill

Journal of Southeast Asian American Education and Advancement

This piece is a celebration, an interpretation, and translation of Lao words and of the Lao language as poetry. This poem dissects and discuss the differences between how the word "understand" is conceptualized and embodied in the Lao language versus English. Further, it shows how in Lao, there are even deeper nuances between what it means "to know" versus "to understand" in Lao.

40 Years Passing By In (A) “Heartbeat”, Christopher Janney

Monsoon: South Asian Studies Association Journal

This article outlines the forty-year history go Christopher Janney’s iconic performance work “HeartBeat.” Trained as an architect and jazz musician, Janney combines these two disciplines to create large interactive light/sound installations and performances. On the one hand, he attempts to make architecture more like music, more “alive” using real-time sensing devices as on his “Harmonic Convergence” installation on the Miami International Airport. On the other hand, he attempts to make music more like architecture, more physical more visual. In his “HeartBeat” performance, a dancer wears a heartbeat device that amplifies his/her heartbeat in “real time.” Over this pulse, live musicians …

Yoga Sūtra Book Four And The Yogabindu, Christopher Key Chapple

Monsoon: South Asian Studies Association Journal

Four themes from the fourth pāda of Patañjali’s Yoga Sūtra are examined here: karma (IV:2-13), individuality (IV:16), humility (IV:20-22), and freedom (IV:29-34). Affirmations and variant interpretations of these four are provided from Haribhadra Virahāṅka’s Yogabindu, most likely composed a century or two later.

Collective Karma: From The Yogasūtra To Taylor Swift, Zoë Slatoff

Monsoon: South Asian Studies Association Journal

The Indian knowledge traditions speak at length about karma, which is divided into three categories—accumulated (saṃcita), ripe (prārabdha), and future (kriyamāṇa). While much is said about our individual karma and how it affects our repeated reincarnation in cyclic existence, how does this affect others and how do others affect us? In other words, as this paper explores, what is our reciprocal and collective karma?

Painting Liberation: A Visual Ontology Of The Interplay Of Mind And Consciousness In Book Four Of The Yoga Sūtras, Melissa Townsend

Monsoon: South Asian Studies Association Journal

This presentation explores how artistic practice can illuminate philosophical questions about the nature of mind, consciousness, and liberation as articulated in Book Four of the Yoga Sūtras of Patañjali. Through a series of paintings that visually translate these sūtras, I propose that art offers a unique, experiential means of engaging with the complex relationship between citta (mind) and puruṣa (consciousness).

The paintings function as a form of “visual ontology,” inviting viewers to engage with abstract philosophical concepts in a sensory, tangible way. By depicting the interplay between the mutable processes of the mind and the unchanging awareness of consciousness, these …

Rethinking The Image Of Women In Hototogisu, Duantem Krisdathanont

Manusya, Journal of Humanities

In Hototogisu, Tokutomi Roka (1868–1927) utilizes the motif of tuberculosis to explore and illustrate the familial, societal, and national dynamics of the Meiji period, as well as to critique the subordinate role of women within the family structure. This study aims to analyze how women are represented within the narrative and how tuberculosis functions as a literary device to underscore their perceived inferiority. By applying a historical perspective, the research demonstrates that tuberculosis symbolizes both the physical and social vulnerability imposed upon women. This symbolic representation prompts the female protagonist to question traditional Japanese values and adopt Western ideals, …

Unveiling The Tapestry Of Cultural Tourism Potential In A Northern Thailand Province : Cultural Identity As Destination Branding, Budsaba Kanoksilapatham, Jirassa Kachachiva, Nootnapang Chumdee, Suppabhorn Suwanpakdee, Pawinna Phetluan

Manusya, Journal of Humanities

This article focuses on a nostalgic area in northern Thailand with historical ties to World War ii. The study aims to: 1) identify cultural attractions and their common identity, 2) evaluate these attractions’ features, and 3) assess a tour package based on this identity. Six cultural attractions resonating with a “World War ii reminiscence” identity were identified through archival research and interviews with local leaders. This identity highlights memorable historical events during army occupation and strong friendships formed between troops and locals. On-site reviews confirmed these attractions’ potential for cultural tourism. A tour package highlighting these sites was developed and …

Engagement Of Young Dara’Ang In Cultural Identity Reconstruction, Nor Lae Village, Chiang Mai, Thailand, Pamira Rakorasilp

Manusya, Journal of Humanities

Dara’ang ethnic attire remains a significant aspect of the intangible cultural heritage of the Dara’ang people residing in Nor Lae Village, Chiang Mai, Thailand. This study employs the concepts of youth agency, intangible cultural heritage, and cultural identity to explore the perspectives of young Dara’ang regarding the intangible significances of their ethnic attire as youth are actively embracing it. Youth’s abilities in safeguarding the attire and reconstructing their cultural identity when interacting with other community members and Thai society are also examined. Drawing data from an arts-based engagement ethnography approach, semi-structured in-depth interviews, and participant observation, this study reveals that …

Investigating The Glassmaking Crafts Of Qing Dynasty China In Guangzhou Through Twelve Export Paintings, Zhou Yu, Suffian Mansor, Azlizan Mat Enh

Manusya, Journal of Humanities

This article explores the glassmaking craft in Guangzhou during the Qing Dynasty, focusing on twelve export paintings collected from the National Library of France. It delves into the detailed processes of glass production in Qing-era Guangzhou, vividly recording the stages from the handling of raw materials to the finished product. The paintings reveal how Guangzhou craftsmen utilized imported semi-processed raw materials, glass shards, for secondary processing to ultimately produce quality flat glass products. The export paintings depict the situation of glassmaking by Guangzhou craftsmen during the Qing Dynasty. This article employs bibliographical and iconographical research methods and a combined approach …

Influences Of Coloniality On A Non-Colonized Country : The Historical Trajectory Of Thai Higher Education, Penpisoot Maitrarat

Manusya, Journal of Humanities

This article examines Thai higher education through the lens of the long-established myth of Thailand as a non-colonized country that seeks to sustain the country’s cultural legacy and assure its global visibility. A combined analysis of historical factors and the concepts of discourse and social practice are employed to explain the social phenomena that have affected Thai higher education. How coloniality shaped Thailand, which is widely considered a non-colonized country, and the hidden influences from Western countries from the colonial to the post-wwii period are discussed. This article aims to enhance understanding of the realities of constructing higher education within …

Reconciling The Lgbtqia+ Community Through The Filipino Indigenous Concepts Of Loob And Kapwa, Melchor L. Cuizon, Nympha C. Cuizon

Manusya, Journal of Humanities

The Philippines lgbtqia+ community has a long way to go towards acceptance and recognition. They face gender discrimination and exclusion due to laws and policies lacking moral grip, and, in response, hide their true identity out of fear of stigmatization in the public sphere and workplace. This research aims to shed light on the complicated moral issues surrounding the lgbtqia+ community, namely, that these “otherly oriented/gendered” persons are people of faith discriminated against by those with common beliefs. It explores the concepts loob (self) and kapwa (other) as they relate to the Filipino understanding of a person, wherein the former …

The Local Recording Industry And Chinese Songs In Singapore, 1950s And 1960s, Song Wei Goh

Manusya, Journal of Humanities

This paper argues that the local Chinese recording industry in post-Second World War Singapore functioned as a discursive sphere, which reflected the different understandings between the state and the people about what constituted “local Chinese culture”, during the formative years of the newly independent Singapore. In the 1950s and 1960s, technological advancement and state policies motivated the establishment of numerous local record companies with many singers discovered and recordings produced. Following Singapore’s independence, the local Chinese song recordings were employed by different agencies into narratives of nation-building and portrayed as the formation of “local Chinese culture”. This was notwithstanding the …

The Role Of English In An Indonesian-Filipino Multilingual And Mixed Marriage Family Language Policy : An Exploratory Qualitative Case Study, Atina Firdausa Qisthi

Manusya, Journal of Humanities

This study investigates the role of languages, specifically English, in an Indonesian-Filipino multilingual and mixed-marriage family and the impacts on language practices. The data was collected through interviews, recordings, and observations. The Family Language Policy (flp) serves as a conceptual framework for understanding the presence of language ideologies and practices inside a family. The findings indicate that Bahasa Indonesia and Javanese are primary languages, while Tagalog occupies a minority position due to limited usage in Indonesia. English is deemed to play a key role in communication and work purposes. Parents’ attitudes regarding the importance of English are reflected in their …

Ai, Post-Truth Realities, And Thai Students’ Information-Seeking Behavior, Pavel Slutskiy

Manusya, Journal of Humanities

This paper investigates how ai challenges traditional verification, citation, and evaluation principles, thereby eroding truth. ai-generated content, lacking verifiable citations, operates on probabilistic models that present information as probable rather than factual. The widespread reliance on ai for information-seeking risks diminishing critical evaluation, blending fact with fiction, and compromising academic integrity. To explore these effects, a mixed-method study was conducted involving 240 Chulalongkorn University students who used various online resources like Google, Wikipedia, and ChatGPT to research Rudolf Carnap’s verificationism views. Their choices were analyzed to assess dependency patterns on these platforms. Further, a qualitative analysis compared ai-generated responses with …