Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Discipline
-
- Astrophysics and Astronomy (1759)
- Engineering (1552)
- Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics (1175)
- Condensed Matter Physics (1133)
- Optics (883)
-
- Quantum Physics (820)
- Nuclear (769)
- Chemistry (723)
- Elementary Particles and Fields and String Theory (680)
- Electrical and Computer Engineering (655)
- Engineering Physics (649)
- Other Physics (534)
- Biological and Chemical Physics (427)
- Plasma and Beam Physics (379)
- Materials Science and Engineering (339)
- Mathematics (328)
- Fluid Dynamics (262)
- Electrical and Electronics (248)
- Life Sciences (239)
- Electromagnetics and Photonics (235)
- Education (234)
- Mechanical Engineering (206)
- Oceanography and Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology (200)
- Medicine and Health Sciences (198)
- Computer Sciences (197)
- Physical Chemistry (193)
- Applied Mathematics (174)
- Environmental Sciences (165)
- Institution
-
- University of Nebraska - Lincoln (3506)
- Missouri University of Science and Technology (1664)
- Utah State University (1506)
- Old Dominion University (1208)
- University of Kentucky (722)
-
- California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo (669)
- Syracuse University (557)
- Technological University Dublin (520)
- University of Texas Rio Grande Valley (416)
- Portland State University (393)
- Wright State University (366)
- University of Nevada, Las Vegas (341)
- University of Massachusetts Amherst (340)
- Chapman University (330)
- City University of New York (CUNY) (294)
- Michigan Technological University (281)
- Florida Institute of Technology (280)
- University of South Carolina (278)
- Cleveland State University (255)
- University of Dayton (217)
- Virginia Commonwealth University (215)
- Brigham Young University (209)
- Andrews University (207)
- Air Force Institute of Technology (200)
- Swarthmore College (184)
- Dartmouth College (183)
- Kennesaw State University (180)
- University of New Hampshire (173)
- William & Mary (169)
- Florida International University (163)
- Keyword
-
- Physics (573)
- Department of Physics (144)
- Gravitational waves (125)
- Galaxies (119)
- Scattering (104)
-
- Electron (90)
- Ionization (89)
- CMS (84)
- Optics (84)
- Condensed matter (82)
- Polarization (82)
- Quantum physics (81)
- Hadron-Hadron Scattering (71)
- Quantum chromodynamics (70)
- Cavity (68)
- Nanoparticles (64)
- Electrons (62)
- Spectroscopy (62)
- Superconductivity (62)
- Thin films (61)
- Magnetic fields (58)
- Photons (57)
- Quantum mechanics (55)
- Helium (54)
- Simulation (54)
- Gravity waves (53)
- Hydrogen (52)
- Lattice QCD (50)
- Plasma (50)
- Quasars (50)
- Publication Year
- Publication
-
- Physics Faculty Publications (1836)
- Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works (1562)
- Faculty Publications (1132)
- Physics and Astronomy Faculty Publications (771)
- Physics (718)
-
- All Physics Faculty Publications (652)
- Physics - All Scholarship (553)
- Physics Faculty Publications and Presentations (489)
- Physics and Astronomy Faculty Publications and Presentations (412)
- Articles (388)
- Physics Publications (371)
- Kenneth Bloom Publications (368)
- Department of Physics and Astronomy: Faculty Publications (363)
- Mathematics, Physics, and Computer Science Faculty Articles and Research (300)
- Peter Dowben Publications (284)
- David Sellmyer Publications (278)
- Aerospace, Physics, and Space Science Faculty Publications (275)
- Publications and Research (273)
- Physics Department Faculty Publication Series (230)
- Anthony F. Starace Publications (229)
- Robert Katz Publications (191)
- Presentations (187)
- Dartmouth Scholarship (182)
- Physics & Astronomy Faculty Works (182)
- Faculty and Research Publications (180)
- Electrical & Computer Engineering Faculty Publications (176)
- Physics & Astronomy (167)
- Arts & Sciences Articles (163)
- Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Publications (153)
- Physics Faculty Research and Scholarship (153)
- File Type
Articles 18061 - 18090 of 20594
Full-Text Articles in Physics
Non-Relativistic Qcd For Heavy Quark Systems, Simon Catterall, F. R. Devlin, I. T. Drummond, R. R. Horgan, A. D. Simpson
Non-Relativistic Qcd For Heavy Quark Systems, Simon Catterall, F. R. Devlin, I. T. Drummond, R. R. Horgan, A. D. Simpson
Physics - All Scholarship
We employ a nonrelativistic version of QCD (NRQCD) to study heavy quark-antiquark bound states in the lowest approximation without fine structure. We use gluon configurations on a 16^3 by 48 lattice at beta=6.2 from the UKQCD collaboration. For quark masses in the vicinity of the b we obtain bound state masses for S, P and both types of D wave. We also detect signals for two types of hybrids (quark,antiquark,gluon states). The results are sufficiently accurate to confirm that the values of the D wave mass from both lattice D waves coincide indicating that the cubical invariance of the lattice …
Characterization Of Boron Carbide Thin Films Fabricated By Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition From Boranes, Sunwoo Lee, John Mazurowski, G. Ramseyer, Peter A. Dowben
Characterization Of Boron Carbide Thin Films Fabricated By Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition From Boranes, Sunwoo Lee, John Mazurowski, G. Ramseyer, Peter A. Dowben
Peter Dowben Publications
We have fabricated boron carbide thin films on Si(111) and other substrates by plasma-enhanced chemical-vapor deposition (PECVD). The PECVD of boron carbides from nido-cage boranes, specially nido-pentaborane(9) (B5H9), and methane ( CH4) is demonstrated. The band gap is closely correlated with the boron to carbon ratio and can range from 0.77 to 1.80 eV and is consistent with the thermal activation barrier of 1.25 eV for conductivity. We have made boron carbide by PECVD from pentaborane and methane that is sufficiently isotropic to obtain resistivities as large as 1010 Ω cm …
Classical Description And Calculation Of Ionization In Collisions Of 100 Ev Electrons And Positrons With He And H2, D. R. Schultz, L. Meng, Ronald E. Olson
Classical Description And Calculation Of Ionization In Collisions Of 100 Ev Electrons And Positrons With He And H2, D. R. Schultz, L. Meng, Ronald E. Olson
Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works
In order to explore the range of applicability of the classical trajectory Monte Carlo technique concerning the phenomena associated with light-particle impact of atoms and molecules we present calculations of the singly and doubly differential cross sections for 100 eV electron and positron impact of He and H2 Through comparison with experimental measurements it is noted in what regimes of ejection energy and angle the classical model describes reasonably the process of ionization by electrons. We find that reasonable agreement is obtained regarding the integrated (singly differential and total) cross sections while the features of the doubly differential cross …
Novel Results For Quasiclassical Linear Transport In Metallic Multilayers, Horacio E. Camblong
Novel Results For Quasiclassical Linear Transport In Metallic Multilayers, Horacio E. Camblong
Physics and Astronomy
We analyze the linear transport behavior of metallic multilayers via the Kubo formula for a Hamiltonian with zero-range spin-dependent potentials. We find a direct connection between the Boltzmann and the Kubo approaches. Our two-point transport theory validates the quasiclassical approach for multilayered structures and introduces a new treatment of interfaces via angle-dependent coherent transmission coefficients.
Renormalization-Group Study Of The Standard Model And Its Extensions: The Standard Model, H. Arason, Diego Castano, B. Kesthelyi, S. Mikaelian, E. J. Piard, P. Ramond, B. D. Wright
Renormalization-Group Study Of The Standard Model And Its Extensions: The Standard Model, H. Arason, Diego Castano, B. Kesthelyi, S. Mikaelian, E. J. Piard, P. Ramond, B. D. Wright
Chemistry and Physics Faculty Articles
In this paper we present a comprehensive analysis of the running of all the couplings of the standard model to two loops, including threshold effects. Our purpose is twofold—to determine what the running of these parameters may indicate for the physics of the standard model and to provide a template for the study of its extensions up to the Planck mass.
A Mössbauer Effect Study Of The Microscopic Magnetic Properties Of Nd₂Fe₁₇ And Nd₂Fe₁₇N₂.₆, Gary J. Long, Oran Allan Pringle, Fernande Grandjean, K. H. J. Buschow
A Mössbauer Effect Study Of The Microscopic Magnetic Properties Of Nd₂Fe₁₇ And Nd₂Fe₁₇N₂.₆, Gary J. Long, Oran Allan Pringle, Fernande Grandjean, K. H. J. Buschow
Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works
The Mössbauer spectra of Nd2Fe17 and Nd 2Fe17N2.6 have been measured at various temperatures between 78 and 295 K and analyzed with a model that is based on the Wigner-Seitz cell environment of each iron site, the orientation of the magnetization, and the magnetic moments as determined from either neutron-diffraction measurements or band-structure calculations. Upon nitrogenation of Nd2Fe17, the weighted average isomer shift increases from 0.060 to 0.164 mm/s and further the isomer shifts of the four crystallographically distinct sites increase in agreement with the increase observed in their …
Direct Picosecond Measurement Of Photoinduced Cooper Pair Breaking In Lead, John F. Federici, Benjamin I. Greene, Peter N. Saeta, Douglas R. Dykaar, F. Sharifi, R. C. Dynes
Direct Picosecond Measurement Of Photoinduced Cooper Pair Breaking In Lead, John F. Federici, Benjamin I. Greene, Peter N. Saeta, Douglas R. Dykaar, F. Sharifi, R. C. Dynes
All HMC Faculty Publications and Research
We report on a direct kinetic measurement of Cooper-pair breaking in superconducting lead. A 100-fs pulse of visible light was used to excite a thin-film lead sample, while the Cooper-pair density was optically probed using an ultrashort pulse of broadband far-infrared radiation. Subsequent to the absorption of the visible light, a rapid (ps) change in the far-infrared optical transmission was observed, corresponding to the breaking of Cooper pairs and the collapse of the superconducting gap.
Katz Model Prediction Of Caenorhabditis Elegans Mutagenesis On Sts-42, Francis A. Cucinotta, John W. Wilson, Robert Katz, Gautam Badhwar
Katz Model Prediction Of Caenorhabditis Elegans Mutagenesis On Sts-42, Francis A. Cucinotta, John W. Wilson, Robert Katz, Gautam Badhwar
Robert Katz Publications
The Katz track structure model has been applied to describe recessive lethal mutagenesis in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans after exposure to heavy ions. Based on models of the cosmic-ray environment and heavy-ion transport, mutation rates for the International Microgravity Laboratory 1 (IML-1) experiment on the Space Transportation System 42 (STS-42) are predicted and the results are discussed.
Variationally Stable Treatment Of Two- And Three-Photon Detachment Of H- Including Electron-Correlation Effects, Chih-Ray Liu, Bo Gao, Anthony F. Starace
Variationally Stable Treatment Of Two- And Three-Photon Detachment Of H- Including Electron-Correlation Effects, Chih-Ray Liu, Bo Gao, Anthony F. Starace
Anthony F. Starace Publications
A variationally stable, adiabatic hyperspherical treatment of two- and three-photon detachment of H- is presented. Results are compared with analytic predictions of a zero-range potential model of H-. Detailed comparisions are made also with other theoretical results which include the effects of electron correlations. We predict analytically (and demonstrate numerically) an extreme sensitivity of the theoretical predictions to any errors in the value of the electron affinity employed. In an Appendix we show that the low-intensity limit of the Keldysh treatment [Sov. Phys. JETP 20, 1307 (1965)] of detachment of an electron bound in a zero-range …
Exact Enumeration And Scaling For Fragmentation Of Percolation Clusters, Boyd F. Edwards, M. F. Gyure, M. V. Ferer
Exact Enumeration And Scaling For Fragmentation Of Percolation Clusters, Boyd F. Edwards, M. F. Gyure, M. V. Ferer
All Physics Faculty Publications
The fragmentation properties of percolation clusters yield information about their structure. Monte Carlo simulations and exact cluster enumeration for a square bond lattice and exact calculations for the Bethe lattice are used to study the fragmentation probability as(p) of clusters of mass s at an occupation probability p and the likelihood bs′s(p) that fragmentation of an s cluster will result in a daughter cluster of mass s′. Evidence is presented to support the scaling laws as(pc)∼s and bs′s(pc)=s-φg(s′/s), with φ=2-σ given by the standard cluster-number scaling …
A Technique For The Evaluation Of Double Excitation Of Atoms By Fast Protons And Antiprotons, Jack C. Straton, James H. Mcguire, Zheng Chen
A Technique For The Evaluation Of Double Excitation Of Atoms By Fast Protons And Antiprotons, Jack C. Straton, James H. Mcguire, Zheng Chen
Physics Faculty Publications and Presentations
A technique for evaluating cross sections for two-electron excitation in collisions of atoms with fast particles of charge ZP is presented. The atomic wave function is approximated by a sum of pair products of one-electron wave functions, with the coefficients chosen by diagonalizing the fully correlated twoelectron Hamiltonian. Thus spatial correlation is included in both the asymptotic and scattering regions by using these configuration-interaction (Cl) wave functions for initial, intermediate, and final states. Use of CI wave function also allows the first-order contributions to be expressed in closed, analytical form. Both the energy-conserving and energy-nonconserving parts of the second-order amplitude …
Linear Theory Of Non-Neutral Plasma Equilibrium In A Tilted Magnetic Field, Ross L. Spencer, Grant W. Hart
Linear Theory Of Non-Neutral Plasma Equilibrium In A Tilted Magnetic Field, Ross L. Spencer, Grant W. Hart
Faculty Publications
A linear perturbation expansion has been found that allows the rapid and accurate calculation of the response of a non-neutral plasma to a tilted magnetic field. The results of the calculation have been found to agree with previous three-dimensional equilibrium calculations, and also to agree with Keinigs' [Phys. Fluids 24, 860 (1981)] calculation of zero-frequency resonances caused by magnetic field errors. This expansion also allows the perturbed velocity to be calculated. It is speculated that this perturbed flow may be related to the enhanced radial transport in a non-neutral plasma with a tilted magnetic field.
Line Emission From C⁶⁺, O8+ + Li Electron Capture Collisions, Ronald E. Olson, J. Pascale, R. Hoekstra
Line Emission From C⁶⁺, O8+ + Li Electron Capture Collisions, Ronald E. Olson, J. Pascale, R. Hoekstra
Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works
Electron capture cross sections to nl sublevels have been calculated for 1-10keVu−1 collisions of C6+ and O8+ projectiles on a Li target. The classical trajectory Monte Carlo method has been employed with the initial phase distributions for the Li(2s) target obtained from Hartree-Fock calculations. The cross sections are found to maximize at π = 7 for C6+ and n = 8−9 for O8+. The nl cross sections were used to calculate Δ n = 1 line emission cross sections. Comparison of these cross sections with the experimental results of Wolfruni et al indïoitçs good …
Use Of Raman Spectroscopy In Characterizing Soft X-Ray Multilayers: Tools In Understanding Structure And Interfaces, Ming Cai, Qi Wang, David D. Allred, Larry V. Knight, Dorian M. Hatch, A. Reyes-Mena, Guizhong Zhang
Use Of Raman Spectroscopy In Characterizing Soft X-Ray Multilayers: Tools In Understanding Structure And Interfaces, Ming Cai, Qi Wang, David D. Allred, Larry V. Knight, Dorian M. Hatch, A. Reyes-Mena, Guizhong Zhang
Faculty Publications
Our group is studying the structure and interfaces of soft x-ray multilayers by various techniques including x-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy. Raman spectroscopy is particularly useful since it is sensitive to the identity of individual bonds and thus can potentially characterize the abruptness of interfaces in multilayers. Blocking interfacial mixing is very important in achieving and maintaining high reflectivity. We report our studies of the as-deposited and postannealed structure of Mo/Si and W/C multilayers. The Mo/Si system is probably the most widely studied multilayer currently because of its potential applications for soft x-ray projection lithography for the range of 13 …
Symmetry Breaking In A Generalized Skyrme Model, Joseph Schechter
Symmetry Breaking In A Generalized Skyrme Model, Joseph Schechter
Physics - All Scholarship
We first outline the calculations of the neutron-proton mass difference and of the axial singlet matrix element (relevant to the "proton spin" puzzle) in a generalized Skyrme model of pseudoscalars and vectors. These two calculations are, perhaps surprisingly, linked to each other and furthermore are sensitive to some fine details of symmetry breaking in the effective meson Lagrangian. This provides a motivation for us to examine these symmetry breaking terms more closely. We find a qualitatively new feature in the symmetry breaking pattern of the vector meson system and discuss its significance. (Talk at Workshop on "Baryons as Skyrme Solitons," …
Effective Hadron Dynamics: From Meson Masses To The Proton Spin Puzzle, Joseph Schechter, A Subbaraman, H. Weigel
Effective Hadron Dynamics: From Meson Masses To The Proton Spin Puzzle, Joseph Schechter, A Subbaraman, H. Weigel
Physics - All Scholarship
We construct a three flavor chiral Lagrangian of pseudoscalars and vectors with special emphasis on the symmetry breaking terms. Comparing tree level two and three point functions with experiment allows us to first, fix the parameters of the model (including the light quark mass ratios) and second, to predict m(K^{*+})-m(K^{*\circ}),\, \Gamma(K^*\rightarrow K\pi) and \Gamma(\phi\rightarrow K {\overline K}). The last mentioned quantities come out reasonably well, in contrast to an ``ordinary" SU(3) treatment. For this purpose we need ``second order" symmetry breakers involving the vector fields analogous to those needed for the chiral perturbation theory program with only pseudoscalars. An improved …
Interaction Of Profiled Light With Contrapropagating Acoustic Waves: Fourier Transform Approach, Partha P. Banerjee, Chen-Wen Tarn, Jaw-Jueh Liu
Interaction Of Profiled Light With Contrapropagating Acoustic Waves: Fourier Transform Approach, Partha P. Banerjee, Chen-Wen Tarn, Jaw-Jueh Liu
Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Publications
A straightforward Fourier-transform approach is employed to investigate acousto-optic interaction between an input optical beam with arbitrary profile and contrapropagating cw sound in the Bragg regime. The process can be analyzed in terms of the simultaneous scattering of light by the two sound waves in the interaction region. Analytic expressions for the equivalent transfer functions are obtained and the scattered light profiles are plotted.
State-Selective Capture In Collisions Of Protons With Noble Gases, M. Schulz, D. M. Blakenship, S. W. Bross, A. D. Gaus, Timothy J. Gay, W. Htwe, J. T. Park, J. L. Peacher
State-Selective Capture In Collisions Of Protons With Noble Gases, M. Schulz, D. M. Blakenship, S. W. Bross, A. D. Gaus, Timothy J. Gay, W. Htwe, J. T. Park, J. L. Peacher
Timothy J. Gay Publications
We have measured coincidences between neutral H atoms and Lyman-α photons for collisions between 50-keV protons and noble gases as a function of the projectile scattering angle. The coincidences are dominated by capture to the 2p state of the projectile. While the total cross sections depend strongly on the target, the shape of the angular distribution of the differential cross sections was found to depend only weakly on that parameter. The data indicate that electrons are captured predominantly from the outermost shell of the target atom for the collision systems studied here.
Stars Classified As Constant In The General Catalog Of Variable Stars, Edward G. Schmidt, John R. Chab, Darwin E. Reiswig
Stars Classified As Constant In The General Catalog Of Variable Stars, Edward G. Schmidt, John R. Chab, Darwin E. Reiswig
Edward Schmidt Publications
Photometric observations have been made of 16 stars classified as constant, CST or CST:, in the General Catalog of Variable Stars. One star, U Tauri, was found to be a rapid irregular variable and three others may vary at a low level. In two cases, FV Delphini and FP Geminorum, the star identified as the variable on published finding charts is not variable but a nearby star did vary. It is suggested that the wrong stars were marked on the charts but the possibility remains that the variables may have exhibited constancy during earlier observations.
State-Selective Capture In Collisions Of Protons With Noble Gases, Michael Schulz, D. M. Blankenship, S. W. Bross, A. D. Gaus, Timothy Gay, W. T. Htwe, John T. Park, Jerry Peacher
State-Selective Capture In Collisions Of Protons With Noble Gases, Michael Schulz, D. M. Blankenship, S. W. Bross, A. D. Gaus, Timothy Gay, W. T. Htwe, John T. Park, Jerry Peacher
Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works
We have measured coincidences between neutral H atoms and Lyman-α photons for collisions between 50-keV protons and noble gases as a function of the projectile scattering angle. The coincidences are dominated by capture to the 2p state of the projectile. While the total cross sections depend strongly on the target, the shape of the angular distribution of the differential cross sections was found to depend only weakly on that parameter. The data indicate that electrons are captured predominantly from the outermost shell of the target atom for the collision systems studied here.
Hydrodynamic Instability Of Chemical Waves, D. A. Vasquez, J. W. Wilder, Boyd F. Edwards
Hydrodynamic Instability Of Chemical Waves, D. A. Vasquez, J. W. Wilder, Boyd F. Edwards
All Physics Faculty Publications
We present a theory for the transition to convection for flat chemical wave fronts propagating upward. The theory is based on the hydrodynamic equations and the one‐variable reaction‐diffusion equation that describes the chemical front for the iodate–arsenous acid reaction. The reaction term involves the reaction rate constants and the chemical composition of the mixture. This allows the discussion of the effects of the different chemical variables on the transition to convection. We have studied perturbations of different wavelengths on an unbounded flat chemical front and found that for wavelengths larger than a critical wavelength (λ≳λc) the perturbations grow …
Competition Between Ponderomotive And Thermal Forces In Short-Scale-Length Laser Plasmas, X. Liu, Donald P. Umstadter
Competition Between Ponderomotive And Thermal Forces In Short-Scale-Length Laser Plasmas, X. Liu, Donald P. Umstadter
Donald Umstadter Publications
Interactions of intense 400-fs laser pulses with a solid target are studied with time-integrated and time-resolved measurements. The latter are accomplished by means of a pump and probe experiment, in which the motion of the critical surface is measured with 250-fs resolution. It is found that when the average electron quiver energy (mvos2/2) becomes comparable to the electron thermal energy (kTe), the ponderomotive force of the high-intensity laser significantly reduces the thermal expansion of a laser plasma. This study is performed in an interesting regime not easily accessible with longer pulse lasers, in …
Role Of Light Vector Mesons In The Heavy Particle Chiral Lagrangian, Joseph Schechter, A. Subbaraman
Role Of Light Vector Mesons In The Heavy Particle Chiral Lagrangian, Joseph Schechter, A. Subbaraman
Physics - All Scholarship
We give the general framework for adding "light" vector particles to the heavy hadron effective chiral Lagrangian. This has strong motivations both from the phenomenological and aesthetic standpoints. An application to the already observed D \rightarrow \overbar{K^*} weak transition amplitude is discussed
Diffraction In The Binary Encounter Electron Peak Observed In Collisions Of 0.6 Mev Amu⁻¹ I7+, I23+ And Au11+ Projectiles With He And Ar, W. Wolff, J. L. Shinpaugh, H. E. Wolff, Ronald E. Olson, Jee-Ching Wang, S. Lencinas, D. Piscevic, R. Herrmann, H. Schmidt-Böcking
Diffraction In The Binary Encounter Electron Peak Observed In Collisions Of 0.6 Mev Amu⁻¹ I7+, I23+ And Au11+ Projectiles With He And Ar, W. Wolff, J. L. Shinpaugh, H. E. Wolff, Ronald E. Olson, Jee-Ching Wang, S. Lencinas, D. Piscevic, R. Herrmann, H. Schmidt-Böcking
Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works
Relative double differential cross sections for electron emission from collisions of 0.6 MeV amu-1I7+and I23+ projectiles with Ar and Au11+projectiles with He were measured for electron energies from 100 eV to 2000 eV and for angles from 0° to 50°. Experimentally observed sudden shifts of the position of the binary encounter peak were interpreted as resulting from quantum interference in the scattering of target electrons from the partially stripped projectile ion. To this end calculations for the elastic scattering of free electrons initially at rest in the laboratory reference frame from the screened …
The Structure Of A Complex Of Bovine &-Thrombin And Recombinant Hirudin At 2.8-A Resolution, Jacqueline Vitali, Philip D. Martin, Michael G. Malkowski, William D. Robertson, Jerome B. Lazar, Richard C. Winant, Paul H. Johnson, Brian F.P. Edwards
The Structure Of A Complex Of Bovine &-Thrombin And Recombinant Hirudin At 2.8-A Resolution, Jacqueline Vitali, Philip D. Martin, Michael G. Malkowski, William D. Robertson, Jerome B. Lazar, Richard C. Winant, Paul H. Johnson, Brian F.P. Edwards
Physics Faculty Publications
Crystals of the complex of bovine alpha-thrombin with recombinant hirudin variant 1 have space group C222(1) with cell constants a = 59.11, b = 102.62, and c = 143.26 A. The orientation and position of the thrombin component was determined by molecular replacement and the hirudin molecule was fit in 2 magnitude of Fo - magnitude of Fc electron density maps. The structure was refined by restrained least squares and simulated annealing to R = 0.161 at 2.8-A resolution. The binding of hirudin to thrombin is generally similar to that observed in the crystals of human thrombin-hirudin. Several differences in …
Magnetization Of Sm-Fe-N Thin Films With In-Plane Anisotropy, D. Wang, George C. Hadjipanayis, David J. Sellmyer
Magnetization Of Sm-Fe-N Thin Films With In-Plane Anisotropy, D. Wang, George C. Hadjipanayis, David J. Sellmyer
David Sellmyer Publications
Sm-Fe-N films have been made by dc magnetron sputtering and heating in-situ in nitrogen atmosphere. It is observed that the anisotropy changes from perpendicular to in-plane by nitrogenation. The Curie temperature is about 380 K. Aspects of structure, hysterisis loops, initial magnetization curves and temperature dependence of coercivity are discussed.
Shifted X-Ray Photoelectron Peak In Molecular-Beam Epitaxial Gaas Grown At 200 Degrees C, David C. Look, J. T. Grant, J. R. Sizelove
Shifted X-Ray Photoelectron Peak In Molecular-Beam Epitaxial Gaas Grown At 200 Degrees C, David C. Look, J. T. Grant, J. R. Sizelove
Physics Faculty Publications
X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopic results show that molecular beam epitaxial GaAs grown at 200 °C has a reduced effective surface potential energy, about 0.5 eV, compared with the usual 0.7 eV. A Poisson analysis of the data, using parameters from Hall effect and absorption measurements, requires that the Fermi‐level‐controlling defect in this material must have a significantly lower activation energy than that of EL2, an unexpected result.
Photoquenching Of Hopping Conduction In Low-Temperature-Grown Molecular-Beam-Epitaxial Gaas, Z-Q. Fang, David C. Look
Photoquenching Of Hopping Conduction In Low-Temperature-Grown Molecular-Beam-Epitaxial Gaas, Z-Q. Fang, David C. Look
Physics Faculty Publications
We have observed IR photoquenching of the hopping conduction in GaAs samples grown by molecular beam epitaxy at the low temperature of 250 °C and annealed at temperatures from 300 to 600 °C. A key element in the success of this study is removal of the layers from their substrates. The hopping conduction recovers at about 140 K, with a thermal activation energy of about 0.3 eV.
Gas Phase Interstitial Modification Of Rare-Earth Intermetallics, J.M.D. Coey, Ralph Skomski, S. Wirth
Gas Phase Interstitial Modification Of Rare-Earth Intermetallics, J.M.D. Coey, Ralph Skomski, S. Wirth
Ralph Skomski Publications
The gar phase interstitial modification of rare-earth intermetallics is studied. Net reaction energies for nitrogen in Sm2Fe17 and Nd(Fe11T1) are U0 = - 57 kJ/mole and U0 = - 51 kJ/mole, respectively. The equilibrium nitrogen concentration is calculated as function of temperature and gas pressure using a simple lattice gas model. For nitrogen in Sm2Fe17, refined diffusion parameters D0 (N) = 1.02 mm2/r and Ea(N) = 133 kJ/mole, determined by thermopiezic analysis of the initial stage of nitrogen absorption, are used to calculate nitrogen profiles and …
Arnold M. Karo, John R. Creighton, John R. Hiskes, Fredrick Mcmurphy, John R. Hardy
Arnold M. Karo, John R. Creighton, John R. Hiskes, Fredrick Mcmurphy, John R. Hardy
John R. Hardy Papers
Arnold M. Karo died on 16 June 1991 at age 63, after a yearlong battle with leukemia. He was a theoretical chemist and solid-state physicist with the chemistry and materials science department at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory.