Risk Factors For Neonatal Brachial Plexus Injury: A Retrospective Review Of A Single-Institution’S Eleven-Year Experience,
2023
Drexel College of Medicine
Risk Factors For Neonatal Brachial Plexus Injury: A Retrospective Review Of A Single-Institution’S Eleven-Year Experience, Annie Glenney, Meeti Mehta, Hilary Liu, Alexander Comerci, Yusuf Surucu, Tarek Arabi, Elizabeth Moroni, Alexander J. Davit Iii
St. Chris Research Day
No abstract provided.
Two Ais Cases, Two Surgeons, One Operating Room, One Day. The Results Of A Quality Improvement Initiative,
2023
Children's Mercy Kansas City
Two Ais Cases, Two Surgeons, One Operating Room, One Day. The Results Of A Quality Improvement Initiative, Jonathan Warren, Robert C. Link, Sean Bonanni, John T. Anderson, Richard M. Schwend
Research Days
Background: To lessen surgical times for AIS patients undergoing posterior spinal instrumentation and fusion (PSIF), our department developed a quality improvement initiative where two AIS cases were completed in one day by a specialized team with two surgeons operating together in the same operating room (OR).
Objectives/Goal: We describe the results of this initiative and compare operative times and blood loss between cases to determine if operative time improves as experience with this structure increases.
Methods/Design: From 2017-2023, patients aged 10-18 years with AIS were prospectively scheduled to undergo primary PSIF on the dedicated “Two Spine Tuesday” at our institution. …
Preoperative Srs-22 Scores Predict Postoperative Achievement Of Distribution-Based Mcid In Ais Patients Treated With Posterior Spinal Instrumentation And Fusion,
2023
Children's Mercy Kansas City
Preoperative Srs-22 Scores Predict Postoperative Achievement Of Distribution-Based Mcid In Ais Patients Treated With Posterior Spinal Instrumentation And Fusion, Jonathan Warren, Cyrus Etebari, Morgan Whitmire, Kenneth Furlough, Brant Ansley, John T. Anderson, Richard M. Schwend
Research Days
Background: There is a growing body of literature assessing the role of preoperative patientreported outcome measures in predicting postoperative achievement of the minimal clinically important difference (MCID). To the best of our knowledge, there are no studies assessing whether preoperative SRS-22 scores are predictive of postoperative achievement of MCID in patient with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS).
Objectives/Goal: Our purpose is to determine if preoperative SRS-22 scores in patients with AIS who undergo posterior spinal instrumentation and fusion can predict postoperative achievement of MCID.
Methods/Design: SRS-22 forms were provided to all patients scheduled to undergo posterior spinal instrumentation and fusion. MCID …
Common Misperceptions Of Child Abuse In Toddler Femur Fractures,
2023
University of Kansas Medical Center
Common Misperceptions Of Child Abuse In Toddler Femur Fractures, Olivia Pruss, Jonathan Warren, Vincent Staggs, Grace Tideman, Collin Erickson, William L. Hennrikus, Richard M. Schwend
Research Days
Background: Current AAOS guidelines recommend that all children younger than thirty-six months with a femur fracture be evaluated for child abuse. However, the chance for abuse in walking-age children is highly unlikely at less than 20%.
Objectives/Goal: The purpose of this study is to identify how a patient’s age and femur fracture morphology impact the likelihood that providers assess a fracture as non-accidental and their decision to pursue further investigation of possible child abuse.
Methods/Design: This was a questionnaire study completed by clinicians from multiple specialties. There were 5 subgroup populations (6, 12, 18, 24, 35 months old) combined with …
Management Of Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax In Children: A Single Institution Protocol Analysis,
2023
Children's Mercy Hospital
Management Of Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax In Children: A Single Institution Protocol Analysis, Shai Stewart Md, James Fraser, Nelimar Cruz-Centeno, Derek Marlor, Rebecca M. Rentea, Pablo Aguayo, David Juang, Jason D. Fraser, Charles L. Snyder, Richard J. Hendrickson, Tolulope A. Oyetunji, Shawn D. St.Peter
Research Days
Background: Primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP) affects 3.4 per 100,000 children in the United States. Regardless of the initial management, additional procedures, and prolonged hospital length of stay (LOS) may occur. There is currently no consensus in the pediatric surgical community on the optimal management of these patients, which has resulted in marked variability in management. The Midwest Pediatric Surgery Consortium (MWPSC), of which our site is a participant, suggested a management algorithm to include simple aspiration upon presentation, and if this fails, VATS should be considered.
Objectives/Goal: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of instituting a …
A Novel Approach For Laparoscopic Direct Inguinal Hernia Repair In Children,
2023
Children's Mercy Hospital
A Novel Approach For Laparoscopic Direct Inguinal Hernia Repair In Children, Shai Stewart Md, Charlene Dekonenko, Nelimar Cruz-Centeno, Derek Marlor, Jason D. Fraser
Research Days
Background: Inguinal hernia repair is one of the most common operations performed by pediatric surgeons, and the frequency of laparoscopy for repair is increasing. The vast majority of these are indirect hernias and therefore how to best repair a direct defect when seen during laparoscopy is still unknown. Simple high ligation of the hernia sac (as is done in an indirect hernia) does not repair the inguinal floor weakness/defect seen in a direct hernia.
Objectives/Goal: We therefore present a case of laparoscopic bilateral indirect and direct inguinal hernia repair, commonly known as pantaloon hernia, repaired without mesh and utilizing the …
Institutional Outcomes Of Blunt Liver & Splenic Injury In The Atomac Era,
2023
Children's Mercy Hospital
Institutional Outcomes Of Blunt Liver & Splenic Injury In The Atomac Era, Shai Stewart Md, James Fraser, Rebecca M. Rentea, Pablo Aguayo, David Juang, Jason D. Fraser, Charles L. Snyder, Richard J. Hendrickson, Shawn D. St.Peter, Tolulope A. Oyetunji
Research Days
Background: The Arizona-Texas-Oklahoma-Memphis-Arkansas Consortium (ATOMAC) practice management guideline (PMG) was created to standardize management of blunt liver or spleen injury (BLSI) across pediatric trauma centers. Evaluations of institutional outcomes after its adoption remain scarce. We describe our outcomes since PMG adoption at our institution.
Objectives/Goal: The purpose of this study was to assess patient outcomes and resource utilization after implementation of this protocol. We hypothesized there is no difference in length of stay (LOS) or complications regardless of grade of isolated injuries to the liver or spleen. In addition, there is limited guidance on the management of concurrent injuries to …
Antibiotic Monotherapy Vs Dual-Drug Therapy In Perforated Appendicitis: Single Center Retrospective Review,
2023
Children's Mercy Hospital
Antibiotic Monotherapy Vs Dual-Drug Therapy In Perforated Appendicitis: Single Center Retrospective Review, Shai Stewart Md, Nelimar Cruz-Centeno, Derek Marlor, Dae H. Kim, Shawn D. St Peter, Tolulope A. Oyetunji Md Mph
Research Days
Background: The optimal antibiotic regimen in perforated appendicitis to reduce intraabdominal abscess (IAA) formation has not yet been agreed upon in the pediatric surgery community. We aimed to evaluate the outcomes of patients with perforated appendicitis when intravenous antibiotic monotherapy with Piperacillin-Tazobactam (PT) versus dual-drug therapy with Ceftriaxone and Metronidazole (CM) are administered. We hypothesized there is no difference in the rate of IAA formation with antibiotic monotherapy, as opposed to our once-daily dosed, institutional standard dual-drug therapy.
Objectives/Goal: The goal was to determine if our current management protocols for acute appendicitis were delivering the best possible results for our …
Two Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (Ais) Cases, Two Surgeons, One Operating Room, One Day. Faster And Safer Than One Case In A Day.,
2023
Children's Mercy Kansas City
Two Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (Ais) Cases, Two Surgeons, One Operating Room, One Day. Faster And Safer Than One Case In A Day., Jonathan Warren, Robert C. Link, Sean Bonanni, John T. Anderson, Richard M. Schwend
Research Days
Background: To lessen surgical times for AIS patients undergoing posterior spinal instrumentation and fusion (PSIF), our department developed a quality improvement initiative where two AIS cases were completed in one day by a specialized team with two surgeons operating together in the same operating room (OR).
Objectives/Goal: Our purpose is to describe the results of this initiative and compare operative times and outcomes to single cases completed by a single surgeon during the same period.
Methods/Design: From 2017-2023, patients aged 10-18 years with AIS were scheduled to undergo primary PSIF on the dedicated “Two Spine Tuesday” at our institution (Group …
Institutional Use Of Ultrasound In The Evaluation Of Cryptorchidism,
2023
Children's Mercy Hospital
Institutional Use Of Ultrasound In The Evaluation Of Cryptorchidism, Shai Stewart Md, Dae H. Kim, Nelimar Cruz-Centeno, Derek Marlor, James Fraser, Tolulope A. Oyetunji Md Mph, Shawn D. St.Peter
Research Days
Background, Objectives/Goal, Methods/Design, Results, Conclusions limited to 500 words Background: In 2014, the American Urological Association guidelines recommended against the performance of ultrasound and other imaging modalities in the evaluation of patients with cryptorchidism prior to expert consultation. We hypothesized that ultrasound remains overused by referring physicians.
Objectives/Goal: We aimed to examine our institutional experience and measure adherence to currently available guidelines.
Methods/Design: An institutional review board (IRB) approved retrospective review of ultrasound utilization in the evaluation of patients with cryptorchidism was performed from June 1, 2016, to June 30, 2018, at a single tertiary level pediatric hospital.
Results: We …
Laparoscopic Versus Open Inguinal Hernia Repair: A Single Institution Comparison Of 1200 Patients,
2023
Children's Mercy Hospital
Laparoscopic Versus Open Inguinal Hernia Repair: A Single Institution Comparison Of 1200 Patients, Shai Stewart Md, Wendy Jo Svetanoff, James Fraser, Rebecca M. Rentea, Pablo Aguayo, David Juang, Jason D. Fraser, Charles L. Snyder, Richard J. Hendrickson, Shawn D. St.Peter, Tolulope A. Oyetunji
Research Days
Background: : Laparoscopy has become the standard of care for many pediatric surgical procedures; however, there is no consensus regarding the optimal approach for inguinal hernia repair (IHR). We report our experience over an 8-year period with open and laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair (LIHR).
Objectives/Goal: We aim to describe our experience within a free-standing tertiary care pediatric institution and compare outcomes between open and laparoscopic repair of pediatric inguinal hernias.
Methods/Design: A retrospective review of patients under 18 years who underwent IHR between June 2010 and June 2017 was performed. The open technique utilizes high ligation of the internal ring, …
Predicting Avascular Necrosis After Unstable Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis,
2023
Children's Mercy Kansas City
Predicting Avascular Necrosis After Unstable Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis, Jonathan Warren, Alexander Metoxen, Michael Held, Brant Ansley, Berglund Lisa
Research Days
Background: There is no consensus in the literature on the risk of developing avascular necrosis (AVN) after unstable slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE). In recent years, a number of studies have sought to better characterize risk factors for AVN in this population. However, to the best of our knowledge, there is no study that uses predictive modeling to assess the chance of developing AVN based on different patient-centric factors.
Objectives/Goal: Our goal is to assess whether or not previously-published risk factors for AVN in unstable SCFE such as duration of symptoms, reduction type, type of surgery, timing of surgery, and …
The Effect Of Graft Selection On Patients’ Subjective Readiness To Return To Sport After Acl Reconstruction,
2023
Rowan University
The Effect Of Graft Selection On Patients’ Subjective Readiness To Return To Sport After Acl Reconstruction, Adeeb Hanna, William Johns, Emma Johnson, Bryson Kelmer, Gabriel Onor, Kevin Freedman, Christopher Dodson, Michael Ciccotti
Stratford Campus Research Day
Background: Patients who undergo ACL reconstruction with allografts may have an easier functional recovery compared to autograft patients. This is due to decreased donor site morbidity and less muscle atrophy compared to autograft patients. This “easier” recovery may be perceived by patients and may result in a subjective earlier readiness for return to sports.
Hypothesis/Purpose: To determine if there is a difference in perceived readiness to return to sport (RTS) in the first year postoperative period between individuals who undergo ACL reconstruction utilizing bone-patellar tendon-bone (BTB) autografts or allografts.
Study Design: Prospective Cohort Study, Level II Methods: This was a …
Outcomes Of Arthroscopic Vs. Open Biceps Tenodesis For Treatment Of Slap Lesion In Female Patients,
2023
Rowan University
Outcomes Of Arthroscopic Vs. Open Biceps Tenodesis For Treatment Of Slap Lesion In Female Patients, Adeeb Hanna, Matthew Wallingford, William Johns, John Sonner, Emma Johnson, Sommer Hammoud, Brandon Erickson, Steven Cohen, Michael Ciccotti, Meghan Bishop
Stratford Campus Research Day
Background: Biceps tenodesis (BT) is one alternative treatment to repair of superior labrum anterior to posterior (SLAP) tears. It can be performed as an arthroscopy or open procedure. While there have been studies comparing the outcomes of SLAP repair procedures with BT for the treatment of SLAP tears, literature comparing arthroscopic and open BT for the treatment of SLAP tears is limited. Additionally, no previous study has specifically examined the outcomes of these procedures in female patients.
Hypothesis/Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare outcomes following Arthroscopic BT and Open BT for SLAP tears in females. The authors …
Determining Accuracy Of Chondral Lesion Sizing Methods Prior To Surgery,
2023
Rowan University
Determining Accuracy Of Chondral Lesion Sizing Methods Prior To Surgery, Adeeb Hanna, Henson Destine, Emma Johnson, Michael Campbell, Austin Looney, Dominic Farronato, Joshua Pezzulo, Bradford S. Tucker, Kevin Freedman
Stratford Campus Research Day
Background: Osteochondral lesions of the knee may require cartilage restoration such as osteochondral allograft (OCA) transplantation or autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI). Although MRI and arthroscopy can offer valuable information regarding lesion characteristics prior to these procedures, no study has compared the use of each in estimating the sizes of grafts used at the time of surgical correction.
Hypothesis/Purpose: To compare osteochondral defect size measurements and characteristics across MRI, arthroscopy, and at the time of implantation with OCA or ACI. Study Design: Retrospective Cohort Study (Level III)
Methods: Patients who underwent ACI and OCA transplantation at a single institution between 2015 …
Comparative Outcomes Of Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation And Osteochondral Allograft Transplantation With Patellar Realignment For Patellar Instability With Associated Cartilage Defects,
2023
Rowan University
Comparative Outcomes Of Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation And Osteochondral Allograft Transplantation With Patellar Realignment For Patellar Instability With Associated Cartilage Defects, Adeeb Hanna, Michael Campbell, John Matthews, Gabriel Onor, Emma Johnson, Bradford Tucker, Kevin Freedman
Stratford Campus Research Day
Abstract Background: Articular cartilage pathology can stem from a spectrum of etiologies including osteochondritis dissecans, avascular necrosis, degenerative joint disease, and injury resulting from recurrent instability of the patella.
Hypothesis/Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify differences in clinical and functional outcomes in patients treated with either ACI or OCA transplantation for chondral defects with concomitant MPFL reconstruction and tibia tubercle osteotomy.
Study Design: Retrospective Cohort Study
Methods: A retrospective review identified patients who underwent autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI) or osteochondral allograft (OCA) transplantation with concomitant medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) reconstruction and tibia tubercle osteotomy (TTO). Outcome measures …
Patient Satisfaction With Sutures Used In Knee Arthroscopy Portal Closure: Randomized Control Trial,
2023
Rowan University
Patient Satisfaction With Sutures Used In Knee Arthroscopy Portal Closure: Randomized Control Trial, Adeeb Hanna, John Sonnier, Carlo Coladonato, Henson Destine, Sean Wilson, Michael Ciccotti, Fotios Tjoumakaris, Kevin Freedman
Stratford Campus Research Day
Abstract: Introduction Both absorbable and non-absorbable sutures are routinely used for closure of arthroscopic portal incisions. However, current literature assessing patient satisfaction using either suture type in knee arthroscopic portal closure is limited.
Purpose/Hypothesis The purpose of this study is to evaluate patient outcomes and satisfaction following wound closure with absorbable (Monocryl) versus non-absorbable (Nylon) sutures during knee arthroscopy.
Study Design Randomized Controlled Trial (Level I) Methods Patients over 18 years undergoing primary knee arthroscopy were identified during procedure scheduling. Exclusion criteria included revision procedures, concomitant ligament reconstruction or meniscal repair surgery. Before surgery, enrolled patients were randomly assigned to …
Abnormal Placentation With Placenta Accreta In A Post Ablation Pregnancy,
2023
Rowan University
Abnormal Placentation With Placenta Accreta In A Post Ablation Pregnancy, Amanda Mirmanesh, Raechel Fockler, Woojin Chong
Stratford Campus Research Day
Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) is a rare complication of pregnancy in which the placenta abnormally implants into, and in rarer cases, through the uterine wall which leads to increased maternal morbidity with risk of maternal mortality. PAS diagnosed at the time of delivery is associated with severe maternal morbidity largely due to elevated blood loss which can result in complications such as DIC and even maternal death. We present a case of a woman with PAS to reiterate the importance of close antepartum monitoring along with having a high suspicion for placenta accreta in a patient with risk factors, specifically …
Dorsal Wrist Impingement Syndrome Pain After Ganglion Cyst Removal – A Case Report,
2023
Rowan University
Dorsal Wrist Impingement Syndrome Pain After Ganglion Cyst Removal – A Case Report, Sidharth Sahni, Joseph Fares, Natty Jumreornvong, Arpun Shah, Mariam Zakhary
Stratford Campus Research Day
A ganglion cyst is a benign fluid-filled sac that develops idiopathically on the dorsal aspect of the wrist by the joint capsule or tendon sheath. It is diagnosed clinically, with MRI and ultrasound used for confirmation. Treatment includes immobilization, aspiration, hydrossection, steroid or hyaluronidase injection, and surgery. Although uncommon, Dorsal Ganglion Cysts (DGC) can lead to Dorsal Wrist Impingement (DWI) syndrome. This syndrome is caused by a thickening of the wrist capsule from overuse, injury, or repetitive procedures. This thickness leads to capsule pinching commonly by the extensor carpi radialis brevis (ECRB) tendon during wrist extension and tenderness by the …
Comparison Of Patient Outcomes In Female Patients Undergoing Slap Repair Or Biceps Tenodesis For The Treatment Of Slap Lesions,
2023
Rowan University
Comparison Of Patient Outcomes In Female Patients Undergoing Slap Repair Or Biceps Tenodesis For The Treatment Of Slap Lesions, Adeeb Hanna, Matthew Wallingford, William Johns, John Sonner, Emma Johnson, Sommer Hammoud, Brandon Erickson, Steven Cohen, Michael G. Ciccotti, Meghan Bishop, Meghan Bishop
Stratford Campus Research Day
Background: There is no consensus on whether SLAP repair (SR) or biceps tenodesis (BT) yields superior long-term outcomes in managing superior labrum anterior to posterior (SLAP) tears. No previous study has examined outcomes of these procedures in female patients.
Hypothesis/Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare outcomes following SR and BT for SLAP tears in females. The authors hypothesized there would be no difference in outcomes between patients who underwent SR or BT.
Study Design: Retrospective Cohort (level III)
Methods: Female patients who underwent SR or BT for treatment of SLAP tears between 1/1/2014 and 9/1/2019 were retrospectively …
