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Conference Proceedings: Aurora Scientific Day 2018

Journal of Patient-Centered Research and Reviews

This journal supplement includes selected abstracts from among the more than 50 presented at the 44th annual Aurora Scientific Day research symposium. Held May 25, 2018, in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, Aurora Scientific Day provides a forum for original research conducted by faculty, fellows, residents, and other allied health professionals affiliated with Aurora Health Care, an integrated health system with hospitals and clinics in Wisconsin and Illinois.

Psychology, Medical Family Therapy, Social Work, Psychiatric Nursing, Counseling, And Others: Effective Collaborators, Or Sibling Disciplines At-War?, Tai Mendenhall, Angela Lamson, Jodi Polaha

ETSU Faculty Works

At the conclusion of this session, the participant will be able to: Articulate ways that we all – across a myriad of guildmemberships, license-types, and field/practice orientations – can do better work when we work together

Determinants Of Uncontrolled Hypertension In Rural Communities In South Asia-Bangladesh, Pakistan, And Sri Lanka, Tazeen Jafar, Mihir Gandhi, Imtiaz Jehan, Aliya Naheed, H Asita De Silva, Hunaina Shahab, Dewan Alam, Nathasha Luke, Ching Wee Lim Wee Lim, Cobra-Bps Study Group

Community Health Sciences

Background: Uncontrolled blood pressure (BP) is a leading risk factor for death and disability in South Asia. We aimed to determine the cross-country variation, and the factors associated with uncontrolled BP among adults treated for hypertension in rural South Asia.
Methods: We enrolled 1718 individuals aged ≥40 years treated for hypertension in a cross-sectional study from rural communities in Bangladesh, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. Multivariable logistic regression model was used to determine the factors associated with uncontrolledBP (systolic BP ≥140 mmHg or diastolic BP ≥90 mmHg).
Results: Among hypertensive individuals, 58.0% (95% confidence interval 55.7, 60.4) had uncontrolled BP: 52.8% …

Designing A Wrist-Worn Sensor To Improve Medication Adherence: Accommodating Diverse User Behaviors And Technology Preferences., Jenna L Marquard, Barry Saver, Swaminathan Kandaswamy, Vanessa I Martinez, Jane M Simoni, Joanne D Stekler, Deepak Ganesan, James Scanlan

Articles, Abstracts, and Reports

Objectives: High medication adherence is important for HIV suppression (antiretroviral therapy) and pre-exposure prophylaxis efficacy. We are developing sensor-based technologies to detect pill-taking gestures, trigger reminders, and generate adherence reports.

Materials and Methods: We collected interview, observation, and questionnaire data from individuals with and at-risk for HIV (

Results: While participants displayed diverse medication taking practices and physical actions, most (67%) wanted to use the system to receive real-time and summative feedback, and most (69%) wanted to share data with their physicians. Participants preferred reminders via the wrist-worn device or mobile app, and summative feedback via mobile app or email. …

Champion Teams As A Mechanism For Developing Team Care Capacity, Robert M. Tolliver, Gayatri Jaishankar, Jodi Polaha

ETSU Faculty Works

"Practice transformation" toward team care as a singular undertaking can be daunting. In this presentation, we describe the development of a mechanism for small, iterative and sustainable practice changes toward team care known as "Champion Teams." Champion Teams are based on the Institute of Medicine's "learning health care system" approach in which practitioners develop an internal mechanism for and culture around digesting and implementing new evidence based practices on an ongoing basis. In addition to presenting the Champion Team concept as a strategy for implementing new team care initiatives, interprofessional providers will present two case examples from each adult and …

Disseminating Your Ideas: A Conversation With The Editors Of Families, Systems, & Health, Jodi Polaha, Nadiya Sunderji, L. Mauksch, C. Fogarty

ETSU Faculty Works

No abstract provided.

Integrating Primary Care And Wellness Into A Community Mental Health Clinic, Brett Williamson Msw, Mba, Brenda Frutos Mph, Ches, Nyann Biery Ms

Department of Family Medicine

No abstract provided.

Assessment Of Patient Satisfaction With Primary Health Care At The Family Medicine Centre Of Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi, Alvin M. Juma

Master of Medicine in Family Medicine

Background: Patient satisfaction is one of the key indicators by which the quality of healthcare service is evaluated. The World Conference of Family Doctors African Chapter's (WONCA-Africa) encourages Family Medicine practices to regularly assess their patients' satisfaction as one of the criteria for benchmarking and auditing the quality of primary care in Africa. The Kenyan government, in a quest to improve primary care provision, has formulated policy to make family physicians essential players in coordinating and enhancing standards of primary care. Objective: This study aimed to assess patient satisfaction with the quality of primary health care services provided by family …

The Transfusion Threshold For Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding Is A Hemoglobin Of 7.0 G/Dl Or Less, Matthew J. Ouellette , D.O., Katherine S. Lee , M.D., Daniel P. Noack, Aaron Simpson , M.D., Rana K. Zaban , D.O., Chelsea Gonzalez , D.O., Racha El-Ladki , D.O.

Clinical Research in Practice: The Journal of Team Hippocrates

A critical appraisal and clinical application of Villanueva C, Colomo A, Bosch A, Concepcion M, Hernandez-Gea V, Aracil C. Transfusion strategies for acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding. New Eng J Med. 2013;368(1):11-21. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1211801

Limiting Antibiotic Use In Acute Sinusitis: Partly A Matter Of Vocabulary?, Dennis J. Baumgardner

Journal of Patient-Centered Research and Reviews

In his issue introduction, the editor-in-chief of Journal of Patient-Centered Research and Reviews comments on an included article that describes the successful use of an electronic medical record best practice alert to reduce the rate of antibiotic prescription for acute sinusitis. Various methods previously tried to improve antibiotic stewardship in this illness are briefly reviewed. Borrowing on the model of acute bronchitis, it is suggested that a change in conveyed diagnostic vocabulary to “sinus cold” when describing acute sinusitis may help limit antibiotics for this predominantly viral infection.

Effective Hepatitis C Screening In High Risk Populations, Aekata Shah, Do, Jennifer Seymour, Do

House Staff Quality Improvement and Patient Safety Conference (2016-2019)

Purpose

The purpose of our study was to demonstrate how various quality improvement initiatives activated in selected Jefferson Northeast family medicine teaching offices have enabled effective HCV screening. Given the cost effectiveness of screening and early treatment versus treatment of the disease in the later stages of progression,8 we hope to encourage other primary care offices to implement quality initiatives to encourage appropriate HCV screening. This is especially important for the baby boomer generation, as well as for high risk individuals with a history for and/or current IV drug abuse or other high risk behaviors.

Implementation Of A Volunteer-Based Hospital Program For Older Adults, Elizabeth Collins, Md, Kristine Swartz, Md

House Staff Quality Improvement and Patient Safety Conference (2016-2019)

Background

• A multi-faceted, volunteer-led, hospital-based program1has been shown to: •Reduce the incidence of delirium •Decrease hospital length of stay •Reduce hospital costs.
• Implementation of such a program requires upfront investment.
• A smaller, volunteer-based visitation program for older adults may provide support for the allocation of more hospital resources in delirium prevention and establishment of a formal Hospital Elder Life Program1in this institution.
• This research aims to investigate: •If the implementation of a visitation program is feasible at this hospital •Volunteer experience with the program.

The Effects Of Office-Based Interventions To Increase Patient Enrollment In An Online Electronic Medical Record Portal, Lionel Mcintosh, Md, Allison Rague, Md, Claire Thesing, Md, Amy Lachewitz, Md, Gillian Love, Md, Daniel Sizemore, Md, Zachary Klock, Md, Aimee Mcmullin, Md, Zeynep Uzumcu, Md, Patrick Mcmanus, Md

House Staff Quality Improvement and Patient Safety Conference (2016-2019)

We aimed to increase the number of JFMA patients signed up with MyChart by 50% over a 5 month time frame by educating providers and staff on ways to implement patient portal sign up into the office visit as well raising awareness of the portal for both providers and patients

Improving Follow-Up For Family Medicine Patients After Hospital Discharge, Erica Li, Md, Rebecca Simon, Md, Michael Weissberger, Md, Angela Silverman, Md, Mpg, Bryan Botti, Md, Laura Emerson, Md, Zoe Agoos, Md, Rachel Ehrman-Dupre, Md, Jennifer Moyer, Md, Andrew Rabovsky, Md, Geoffrey Mills, Md, Phd

House Staff Quality Improvement and Patient Safety Conference (2016-2019)

Aims

• Increase percentage of JFMA patients with follow-up appointment scheduled after discharge to 100% by March 2018
• Increase percentage of JFMA patients who show up to their follow up appointments after discharge to 80% by March 2018

Prevalence And Factors Associated With Female Sexual Dysfunction Amongst Women Using Hormonal And Non-Hormonal Contraception At The Aga Khan University Hospital Nairobi Clinics, Momin Butt

Master of Medicine in Family Medicine

Background: Female sexual function is a complex phenomenon. It integrates all the body systems and is influenced by a variety of factors. Contraceptives have been shown to have variable effects on female sexual function, but there have not been adequately powered studies on this in our setting. Justification: The prevalence of female sexual dysfunction (FSD) has been shown to vary among different population subsets globally. The associations of different factors with FSD have also shown variable conclusions that are not generalizable to our setting. In Kenya there is a high discontinuation rate of contraception and this is mainly attributed to …

A Comparison Of Caesarean Section Rates Before And After Introduction Of Free Maternity Services At Maragua Level Iv Hospital, Grace Rwamba

Master of Medicine in Family Medicine

Introduction: At population level, a caesarean section (CS) rate between 10 and 15 percent is considered optimal for maternal and infant health outcomes and a useful process indicator of quality of care. However, that there has been a worldwide increase of CS rates in the past three decades. Compared to vaginal birth, questions abide of appropriateness, balance of risk versus benefit and cost implications to the health care system. Introduction of free maternity services (FMS) in June 2013has been known to increase health facility deliveries. However it may affect the quality of care offered in these facilities due to a …

The Effect Of Diabetes Self-Management Education On Hba1c And Quality Of Life In African-Americans: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis., Amy T. Cunningham, Denine R. Crittendon, Neva White, Geoffrey D. Mills, Victor Diaz, Marianna Lanoue

Department of Family & Community Medicine Faculty Papers

BACKGROUND: Type 2 diabetes presents a major morbidity and mortality burden in the United States. Diabetes self-management education (DSME) is an intervention associated with improved hemoglobin A1c(HbA1c) and quality of life(QOL), and is recommended for all individuals with type 2 diabetes. African-Americans have disproportionate type 2 diabetes morbidity and mortality, yet no prior meta-analyses have examined DSME outcomes exclusively in this population. This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the impact of DSME on HbA1c and QOL in African-Americans compared to usual care.

METHODS: Randomized controlled trials, cluster-randomized trials, and quasi-experimental interventions were included. 352 citations were retrieved; 279 abstracts were …

Healthcare Provider Attitudes Toward Personalized Care Plan Development, Kafi Rudolph, Adarsh Gupta

Rowan-Virtua Research Day

Background: Prevention care plans are created by healthcare workers to direct patient care and are guidelines to optimize patient health. The care plans include actions patients can take to prevent worsening of chronic conditions and potentially decrease hospitalizations. The current research project was conducted to assess satisfaction of using automated personalized care plans among healthcare providers, which can increase office visit efficiency.

Tracking The Trajectory Of Resident Learning Through The Lens Of Self-Determination Theory., Susan E. Hansen Ma, Nicole L. Defenbaugh Phd, Susan S. Mathieu Md, Linda Garufi Md, Med, Julie Dostal Md

Department of Family Medicine

No abstract provided.

Increasing Interest In Family Medicine Through Innovative Student Curriculum And Promotion Of Shared Work Among All Levels Of Medical Learners, Katerina C. Valavanis Md, Veronica Brohm Do, Yasir Abunamous Md

Department of Family Medicine

No abstract provided.