Infectious Disease Commons^™

Repairing A Damaged Powered Air-Purifying Respirator (Papr) Battery Component Component With 3-D Printing, Robert Ries, Dante Varotsis, Michelle Ho, Kathryn Linder, Jordan Kurzum, Bon Ku, Md, Mpp, Matt Fields, Md, Robert Pugliese, Pharmd, Morgan Hutchinson, Md

Health Equity and Quality Improvement (HEQI) Summit

• A team from the Thomas Jefferson University Health Design Lab worked with local engineers at FKB to create a 3-D replacement model for the faulty component
• A new component was designed to function with existing battery components
• The new component was created using a desktop fused deposition modeling (FDM) 3-D printer with polylactic acid (PLA) filament

Safer Ambu-Bag Manual Ventilation Through Addition Of A Second High Efficiency Particulate Air (Hepa) Filter, Robert Ries, Morgan Hutchinson, Md, Robert Pugliese, Pharmd, Bon Ku, Md, Mpp, Matt Fields, Md

Health Equity and Quality Improvement (HEQI) Summit

• Experts from the Thomas Jefferson University Health Design Lab met with Emergency Medicine and Anesthesia physicians and local engineers
• A design was envisioned in which 3-D printed connectors could be created to add an additional HEPA Filter as shown in Figure 1
• STL Files for the adapters were created based on standard HEPA filter diameters and 3-D printed
• The second HEPA filter was easily assembled by novice users using the adapters
• Ventilation adequacy using the double HEPA filter ambu-bag was similar to single HEPA filtered ambu-bag ventilation based on observed inflation of a test lung

Meeting The Critical Need For Ventilators In Treatment Of Covid-19 Patients, Alessandro Naopli, Nicholas Satterthwaite, Lawrence Husick, Dietrich Gravenstein, Jerin Juby, Monica Purcell, Bridget Gekas, Zvi Grunwald, Mae West, Bon Ku, Chip Malloy, Michael Mahla, Mijail Serruya

Health Equity and Quality Improvement (HEQI) Summit

We have designed and built a microprocessor-controlled valve manifold having a single air input supplied from a standard ventilator, three air outlets (one per patient), and a digital control panel for setting the pressure supplied to each patient as well as the desired respiration rate. The manifold features multiple pressure sensors for system monitoring. Each inspiration limb of the manifold will be fitted with a viral filter. Each expiration limb will have a passive HME in line with a viral filter to prevent patient cross-contamination and spread of virions.

Each patient will receive one epoch of inspiration pressure followed by …

Increasing Polst Documentation For Patient Transfers From Long Term Care Facilities, Jennifer White, Md, Mari Siegel, Chris Haines, Chris Pitsch, Heather Peiritsch, Erica Westlake

Health Equity and Quality Improvement (HEQI) Summit

With an increase in patients from long term care facilities being admitted to the hospital, a lack of goals of care documentation became evident and presented the providers with many unknowns regarding patient care.

Without documentation and sick with COVID, patients cannot always advocate for themselves. This problem is worsened by the ban on visitors, preventing surrogate decision makers from being in the room.

There is a need for providers at long term care facilities to have these goals of care discussions, for COVID specific circumstances and for long term care.

Creation Of A Dedicated Anesthesia Airway Cart For Use In High-Volume Covid-19 Airway Management, Anna Rabinowitz, Alexander M. Olson, Daniel Casey, Elaine Kilmartin

Health Equity and Quality Improvement (HEQI) Summit

The COVID-19-specific approach to intubation required a change in the team structure and workflow for emergent airway management.

1. New need for bulky PPE and the introduction of an aerosol barrier shield for emergent intubations
2. Higher volume of intubations and use of videolaryngoscopy requires additional equipment
3. Concern for Code Cart contamination and wastage of airway equipment
4. Desire for more efficient approach to selecting and customizing equipment

Telemedicine Certified Recovery Specialists For Patients With Opioid Use Disorders In The Emergency Department In Covid-19, Kory S. London, Md

Health Equity and Quality Improvement (HEQI) Summit

COVID-19 is a staggering tragedy in a number of manners, but the lack of available access points to healthcare services due to federal, state, local and institutional regulations and decisions creates higher levels of patient vulnerability.

Patients with opioid use disorders (OUD) are especially vulnerable given high levels of coexistent housing insecurity, food insecurity and lack of primary care at baseline. These patients frequently utilize the emergency department for both medical and non-medical concerns.

Existing pathways to assist these patients utilize in person certified (peer) recovery specialists (CRS) who are not employed by the enterprise. Given the need to limit …

Training New Providers Dobhoff Tube Insertion During Covid-19: Rapid Training And A Novel “Opt In” Approach To Learning, Michele Decastro, Msn, Crnp, Heather M. Etzl, Msn, Rn, Cbc, Jacqueline E. Crawford, Ms, Rn, Accns-P

Health Equity and Quality Improvement (HEQI) Summit

As increasing numbers of Covid-19 patients were admitted to the hospital and progressed thru their disease course, the Division of Hospital Medicine noted an increased need for enteral feeding access for their patients. At the same time, the Nutritional Support Clinical Nurse Specialists were seeing an increase in requests for assistance with use of Cortrak technology for insertion of Dobhoff tube (DHT) insertion for high risk patients diagnosed with Covid-19.

Progression Of Patient Cohorting In Response To Covid-19 At The Jefferson Methodist Emergency Department, Kory S. London, Md, Efrat Kean, Md

Health Equity and Quality Improvement (HEQI) Summit

While COVID-19 and it’s various complications are a source of a substantial number of Emergency Department (ED) visits, many patients still arrive to the ED for non-COVID-19 indications.

Due to pre-existing construction which was halted by the pandemic, external space for a tent configuration was unavailable.

In effort to decrease patient, staff and nurse exposure to COVID, a system of cohorting was created to assure uninterrupted service in a manner as safe as possible for all involved.

Given the uncertainty of patient volumes and the potential for a high burden of disease similar to our colleagues in New York and …

Jefferson Internal Medicine Associates (Jima) Patient Triage Initiative, Mary White, Alexandra Leto, Barry Ziring, Md

Health Equity and Quality Improvement (HEQI) Summit

HOW MIGHT WE:

1. Contact patients to triage them for in-person versus virtual visits and teach them to use telehealth quickly?
2. How might we screen patients who are coming to the office for COVID-19 symptoms and exposures?

Ensure Follow-Up For Functional Issues Post Covid-19, Nethra Ankam, Md, Tulasi Gude, Md, Kristofer Feeko, Do, Shannon Ames, Pt, Catherine Piersol, Ot, Tiffany Prince-Kandrakota, Pt, Erica Rao, Pt, Kristen Stout, Pt, Monina Florendo, Pt

Health Equity and Quality Improvement (HEQI) Summit

What's the Problem?

Patients post COVID-19 infection have functional limitations at home related to the multi-system effects of the infection, in addition to elevated risk for post-intensive care syndrome.

Our goals were to ensure patients had the resources they needed to safely mobilize at home, ensure referral to appropriate agencies for home care and therapies, and provide guidance on return to life activities in the setting of the stay-at-home order, need to self-quarantine, and limited outpatient therapy options.

Disposable Equipment For Efficient Home Sleep Apnea Testing And Minimizing Human Handling At The Sleep Laboratory, Abigail Quintos, Robert Tavella, Karl Doghramji

Health Equity and Quality Improvement (HEQI) Summit

As part of the disease mitigation strategy at the time of the pandemic, the Jefferson sleep laboratory has completely shifted towards utilization of the third-party vendor for HSATs. The vendor specializes in handling, shipping and disinfecting the HSAT equipment. They send the data electronically to the Jefferson sleep laboratory for interpretation.

We propose a single-use, fully disposable HSAT kit (WatchPAT One) to further minimize potential virus exposures and spread. The single-use design allows no return shipment, no charging or downloading, no cleaning and no infection transmission risk.

Since the equipment utilizes a different mechanism - peripheral arterial tone (PAT) signal …

Virtual Community Health Workers: Outreach Calls During Covid-19, Geoffrey Hayden, Md, Paula Ostroff, Rn, Ms, Emily Romano, Bs, Imani Gray-Taylor, Carl Johnson, Bs, Angelique Miller, Sharla Thomas, Ba, Gina Mccoy, Bs, Deborah Ziring, Md

Health Equity and Quality Improvement (HEQI) Summit

The “Clinical Experience” program at the Sidney Kimmel Medical College, established in 2017, provides pre-clerkship students with an opportunity to identify and address patients’ needs for social determinants of health (SDoH). The COVID-19 pandemic led to a suspension of the student program in the clinical environment, but the CHWs continued to address patients’ social needs from a remote setting. In the absence of established best practices regarding patient outreach calls from a remote setting, we sought to develop an effective workflow that would mask the CHWs’ personal cell phones while leading to fewer “unable to reach” scenarios and improved case …

Progression Of Patient Cohorting In Response To Covid-19 At The Jefferson Methodist Emergency Department, Kory S. London, Md, Efrat Kean, Md

Health Equity and Quality Improvement (HEQI) Summit

COVID-19 is a predominantly respiratory disease and Philadelphia is a city with a myriad of pulmonary comorbidities such as asthma and COPD.

Use of bronchodilator medications through a nebulizer machine is considered an 'Aerosol Generating Procedure' (AGP), and increases risks to staff who and complicates the cleaning and processing of rooms and equipment where AGPs are performed. Additionally, there is a severe limitation in availability of negative pressure rooms, which mitigate these AGPs.

With the COVID pandemic causing supply chain problems across the country, a multidisciplinary approach was required to appropriately ration available inhalers (MDI), the alternatives to nebulized treatments, …

Response To Rapidly Changing Healthcare Information Regarding Covid-19 With Virtual Journal Club, Kelly Hughes, Md, Rachel Redfield, Md, Jetmir Vojnika, Md, Mark Mallozzi, Md, R. Benson Jones, Md, Reem Aoun, Md, Dianna Cheney-Peters, Md

Health Equity and Quality Improvement (HEQI) Summit

Virtual twice weekly COVID-19 journal club (JC) created to optimize residency and faculty education regarding COVID-19 management, critical appraisal of new literature, and improve departmental collaboration and connection.

Screening Tool To Ensure Optimal Patient Care And Function Post Covid Diagnosis, Nethra Ankam, Md, Shannon Ames, Pt, Dpt, Mba, Tiffany Prince-Kandrakota, Pt, Dpt, Ocs, Erica Rao, Pt, Dpt, Namrata Grampurohit, Phd, Otr/L, Catherine Piersol, Phd, Otr/L

Health Equity and Quality Improvement (HEQI) Summit

We developed a screening tool of questions to determine which patients would benefit from outpatient PM&R visits after discharge from the hospital/ED that included: four questions looking at function, shortness of breath and cognition. Screening questions were created so a YES response triggers a referral to PM&R to assess functional and cognitive needs for the patient.

A Web-Based Application To Simulate Manual Bag-Valve-Tube Ventilation, Robert Ries, Erin Jennings, Dylan Kenna, Logan May, Robert Pugliese, Pharmd, Matt Fields, Md

Health Equity and Quality Improvement (HEQI) Summit

What’s the Problem?

• The COVID-19 pandemic has threatened ventilator capacity in many locations which has led to alternative solutions to meet surge ventilator capacity including a strategy for deploying large-scale volunteer continuous bag-valve-tube (BVT) ventilation
• While an online training module may teach the manual ventilation volunteer force requisite knowledge, evidence suggests technology enhanced simulation training in health professions training is associated with improved outcomes for desired knowledge, skills and behaviors

A Telehealth Clinical Workflow For Academic Radiation Oncology Programs During The Covid19 Pandemic, Gregor Manukian, Md, Phd, Christian Fernandez, Md, Paul Forrest, Adam Dicker, Md, Phd, Mark D. Hurwitz, Md

Health Equity and Quality Improvement (HEQI) Summit

• COVID19 has resulted in drastic measures to decrease exposure risks within healthcare systems, with cancer patients at increased risk of infection and death (Liang. Lancet Oncol. 2020).
• Telehealth is the delivery of medical care via interactive audio and/or video telecommunication services.
• Telehealth was previously used sparingly within the department of radiation oncology but has suddenly become the preferred method of contact.
• In order to maintain quality of care, patient satisfaction, resident learning, and reimbursement, a robust telehealth clinical workflow is critical.
• Our department engaged various stakeholder to quickly develop a clinical workflow.

Scrubs Tracking, Michael Saris

Health Equity and Quality Improvement (HEQI) Summit

The DICE Group repurposed an ID badge scanning app originally built for OIA to enable scrubs to be checked out then checked back in, therefore enforcing rationing limits.

#Team-Based Approach To Sedation Management In Patients With Sars Cov-2 Aka Covid-19 In The Medical Icu, Hadiatou Barry, Md, Mph, Franklin Thelmo, Do, Atsoufi Amewuame-Kpehor, Md

Health Equity and Quality Improvement (HEQI) Summit

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a proliferation of patients developing ARDS and requiring prolonged supportive care on mechanical ventilation. As a result, patients need elevated levels of sedation, often on multiple agents for a period greater than typically seen in an ICU population. As a result of this high sedation phenomenon, patients are developing higher rates of expected complications including severe constipation, neurocognitive delay, ICU myopathy, poor sedation weaning, and high pain control requirements. These complications lead to an increased rate of mortality in a population that is already very high and decreases the rate of successful extubation and …

Expanding Care Coordination Scope To Support Covid-19 Population, Kate Behan, Cpho, Laura Gontz, Rn, Shawn Thurber, Rn, Christin Kyriss, Rn

Health Equity and Quality Improvement (HEQI) Summit

Covid-19 has caused overwhelming surges of cases in urban areas across the world. To assist with difficult discharges, as well as avoid unnecessary readmissions and ED visits, the care coordination team has created a comprehensive follow up care pathway across the enterprise to support our COVID-19 patients. This care pathway looks to assist Covid patients by reinforcing self-care management, providing education and supporting adherence with scheduled follow up with a primary care provider.

Technology was leveraged to interact virtually with patients who are quarantined at home. Jefferson Abington and Jefferson Northeast partnered with DinaCare to utilize their texting platform to …