Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 98281 - 98310 of 658489

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

The Reciprocal Opposites In Arabic: An Application To Al-Kafirun Sura, Mahmoud Aldiki Nov 2021

The Reciprocal Opposites In Arabic: An Application To Al-Kafirun Sura, Mahmoud Aldiki

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

This study aims at clarifying reciprocal opposites in Arabic. It contains two main parts. The first part, which based on a theoretical questions, deals with the terminology of relational opposites in Arabic linguistic studies old and modem, and it investigates the phenomenon structure throughout reviewing its textual evidences, that adapted and studied by Arab linguists, and referring to its examples that are realized and used in Arabic. The second part, which is applied, explores the importance of chiasmus in textual structure of Arabic, through analyzing Al Kafirun sura (= chapter 109 of Koran). The study shows, following a descriptive method, …


The Term According To Ibn‎Malik In The Writing Of ‎‎“Explanation Of Umdat Al-‎Hafiz Waadat Al-Lafeth”‎ ‏, Mustafa Al-Hiyadara Nov 2021

The Term According To Ibn‎Malik In The Writing Of ‎‎“Explanation Of Umdat Al-‎Hafiz Waadat Al-Lafeth”‎ ‏, Mustafa Al-Hiyadara

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

Search on terms concerning it's beginning, rules of coining, development, circulation and ‎constancy is not an easy job but, at the same time, it may help us to draw up an idea to solve ‎the terminology problem at the persent time. We can investigate old terms along with their ‎establishing rules and the factors which have helped them to spread out in order to coin ‎modem scientific terms. This paper has been devoted to investigating terms aduced by Ibn‎Malek in his book "sharhUmdat El - Hafez waidatu El- lafez" It also presents an exposition of ‎early phases of terms along …


The Phenomenon Of Load On ‎The Position, Qasim Saleh Nov 2021

The Phenomenon Of Load On ‎The Position, Qasim Saleh

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

The present study deals with the issue of placing grammatical diacritics on the appositive and ‎parsing it on the basis of its original position as related to another noun which is followed by it ‎in apposition and disregarding its pronunciation. The study also distinguishes between this ‎phenomenon and other similar ones such as placing diacritics according to pronunciation, ‎meaning and self-delusion. Moreover, it dis-cusses the disagreement among the grammarians ‎with respect to the conditions they put to approve this phenomenon. Ten syntactic issues which ‎have been the opject of the grammarians interest and controversy show the aspects and ‎branches of …


The Word (Al- Ma’Rouf) In The Holy ‎Quran, Muhammad Ahmad Nov 2021

The Word (Al- Ma’Rouf) In The Holy ‎Quran, Muhammad Ahmad

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

As our Arabic language is marked by its capacity of expression, abundance of words and ‎diversity of meanings, I want in this research to look into one word from the holy Quran which ‎represents the supreme style. This word is "favor" which is mentioned in many places in the ‎holy Quran. It denotes different meanings in one place not to mention its meanings in all ‎places. "Maroof" in the verses that call for maroof bidding, denotes monotheism (to say that ‎there is only one God), and belief in the prophecy of Mohamed (God's blessing and peace be ‎upon him). In …


The Concept Of Freedom In Islam ‎And The Foundations Of Social ‎Upbringing, Tawfiq Al Anbari Nov 2021

The Concept Of Freedom In Islam ‎And The Foundations Of Social ‎Upbringing, Tawfiq Al Anbari

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

The freedom in Islam is considered as a fundamental aspect which can determines the social ‎char-acteristics and according to the Islam law, the social treating can make a man in a sage ‎side and put him in a good society. Before Islam, a lot of social relations couldn't fulfil an ideal ‎society in whit an individual couldn't find himself. In third society a lot of noble and ‎fundamental aspects where absent, therefore the new believe concentrated on the most ‎correct open minded equalization and giving the right to the science and education fields. Also, ‎this new society confirmed the labor …


When And How To Develop The ‎Ability To Think?‎, Wijdan Karaki Nov 2021

When And How To Develop The ‎Ability To Think?‎, Wijdan Karaki

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

The ability of thinking and creation is a mental activity completed through the brain ‎development, which is related to the neurons system that is influenced by heredity and ‎environment. To develop the ability of thinking, we must consider the environment factors that ‎affect the transformation of genetic factors to effective qualities of the intellectual ‎development especially the period in which the brain shows rapid growth represented by the ‎embryological stage, breast feeding, and early childhood; these factors include: nutrition, ‎especially the availability of (DHA) in food, healthcare, introducing the sensorimotor experience ‎to the embryo, coping with the worldly attitude to …


Qustaki Al-Homsi And Pioneering ‎The Historical Approach In Modern ‎Arab Criticism, Ahmed Al-Aroud Nov 2021

Qustaki Al-Homsi And Pioneering ‎The Historical Approach In Modern ‎Arab Criticism, Ahmed Al-Aroud

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

This study provides a clarification of the role of Kistaki AL - Hemsi. (1858-1941) ,in the process ‎of the modern Arabic criticism discourse, in terms of the change in the nature of the discourse , ‎to wards the European criticism discourse, on one side ,and the pioneer ship in the historical ‎approach in the modern Arab criticism on the other side The researcher views that AL- Hemsi‎proceeded Ahmad Daif (1880 -1945), and Taha Hussein (1889 -1973), in exploiting this ‎approach , in his critical studies


The Islamic Creed Is A Rational ‎Belief That Instinctively Leads ‎Humanity And Calls For ‎Psychological Stability, Wijdan Karaki Nov 2021

The Islamic Creed Is A Rational ‎Belief That Instinctively Leads ‎Humanity And Calls For ‎Psychological Stability, Wijdan Karaki

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

Man had come to the earth as a worshipper and successor to Allah. The faith in Allah and worshipping ‎Him represent a means of spiritual and psychological balance. This research aims at explaining the ‎feeling of human being and faith in Him for the biological viewpoint which represents the instinct ‎based on the concept of the (DNA) which scientists have declared the description of its symbols in the ‎year 2000. In addition to clarification that faith in Allah is a reasonable logic, according to the theory of ‎the Swiss (piaget) concerning cognitive development which explains the development of human ‎thought …


Shukri Ayyad As A Stylistic ‎Critic, Hussam Ayoub Nov 2021

Shukri Ayyad As A Stylistic ‎Critic, Hussam Ayoub

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

This research paper consists of an introduction and three themes, The themes are:‎‎1-‎ The factors.‎‎2-‎ The principles of stylistic theory.‎‎3-‎ The application.‎‎ The introduction covers the significance of this research paper and the approach followed in ‎the study.‎The first theme discusses most of the factor which participated in the coinage of the ‎stylistic theory of ShukriAyyad such as Arabic Theories, modem linguistics and the ‎translation of modern stylistic studies.‎‎ The second theme discusses the principles of Ayyad stylistic theory such as the ‎relationship between stylistics and literary criticism the concept of stylistic ‎phenomenon and the standards used in observing its …


Breadth Syntax/ Ancient Times, Qasim Saleh Nov 2021

Breadth Syntax/ Ancient Times, Qasim Saleh

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

The main aim of this paper is to discuss Syntactic Extension (Al-Itsa) Rhetoric Semantic and ‎Morphological Extension are beyond the scope of this paper. Therefore, the main topics of Syntactic ‎Extension that will be discussed in this paper are: Adverbs Gerunds and qualitative Adjective similar to ‎present active participle among other syntactic issue. The Syntactic Extension in adverbs, for ‎example, will illustrate the opinions and differences of grammarians in using adverbs in the ‎accusative case (subjunctive) similar to Direct Objects, or to delete the proposition. In addition, the ‎paper discusses other issues such as adverbs in the genitive case, adverbs …


The Reality Of The Nation’S ‎Decline And The Aspired-For ‎Progress, Amar Jedel Nov 2021

The Reality Of The Nation’S ‎Decline And The Aspired-For ‎Progress, Amar Jedel

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

No two persons dispute over the decline of the Arab Nation. Much evidence for that is ‎available, for example loss of the sense of unity, the engagement of Muslims in marginal ‎issues, deficiency of the social system, acceptance of aggression, ideological conquest etc.‎These diseases found some people ready to distance from Islam and doubtful about ‎the sample of man made by its educational, social and local systems. All this is due to ‎the inefficiency of the religious and social sciences that are influenced by foreign ‎ideology We are ready to accept these factors of declines due to the weakness of …


Political Criticism Of The Princes Of ‎Sects In Andalusian Poetry, Hussam Ayoub Nov 2021

Political Criticism Of The Princes Of ‎Sects In Andalusian Poetry, Hussam Ayoub

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

The Political Criticism of the Princes of Communities in Al-Andalos's Poetry ‎ The Research contains an Introduction and five items, which are: ‎‎1.‎ Criticism of the Princes ‎2.‎ Criticism of the Ministers and the Supreme Employees ‎3.‎ Criticism of the People ‎4.‎ Complains of time ‎5.‎ Stylistic Features of the Critical Political Poetry The introduction introduced the motives of the research, and the followed curriculum ‎in studying. The first item contained a discussion of how that some poets had insulted ‎the princes of communities, and the reasons of why they were indignant towards ‎them. And then, it talked about the …


Argumentation Of The Concept Of ‎Contravention Between Fixers And ‎Negators, Muhammad Al-Ali Nov 2021

Argumentation Of The Concept Of ‎Contravention Between Fixers And ‎Negators, Muhammad Al-Ali

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

The present research aims at elucidation the authenticity of the concept of violation in the ‎formation of judicial rules being a way of proving it. This stems from the hypothesis that ‎meaning of words are their denotations , some of which are agreed upon such as utterance ‎meaning , whereas others are not such as conceptual meaning . That is , the concept of ‎violation and disagreement on its authenticity is common in the judicial classifications , ‎scientific writings , legal texts , people's manners of saying or the contracts they conduct one ‎of them is al - shafi ' …


Privatization And Its Role In ‎Reducing The Public Sector In The ‎Balance Of Islam, Adnan Smadi Nov 2021

Privatization And Its Role In ‎Reducing The Public Sector In The ‎Balance Of Islam, Adnan Smadi

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

Privatization and its role in Shrinking the Government’s Sectors As Judged by Principles of Islam The study aims at explaining the attitude of Islam towards privatization in general, and its influence on ‎shrinking the role of government's sectors in particular.‎ The significance of this study lies in investigation the causes that have called the world, particularly the ‎tird world, to follow the sector, which have raised from the faulty management of the local authorities, ‎and its failure to guide the economy towards development at the estimated rate.‎ The study has come of to the fact that the reason behind this …


One Of The Components Of Time In ‎The Holy Qur’An (The Month): A ‎Rhetorical (Applied) Study, Awad Al-Atwi Nov 2021

One Of The Components Of Time In ‎The Holy Qur’An (The Month): A ‎Rhetorical (Applied) Study, Awad Al-Atwi

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

this investigates the use of month" "shahr" through the quracic text concentration on ‎the following issues:‎‎1-‎Including and aomission of the word "Month" ‎‎2-Definite and indefinite forms of this word. ‎‎3-singular, dual and plural forms of this word.‎‎ 4-Defining and specification of the word "shahr" or month.‎ It has been clear that "month", as time unit in the holy quran, can be found in (21) ‎positions.‎ It is definite in (13) positions, Indefinite in (8) positions singular in (12) positions, dual in ‎‎(2) positions and plural in (7) positions,‎ It is strongly obvious that this time unit (month( was used in …


Population Growth And Potential ‎Changes In Terms Of Social Services ‎And Natural Resources In Jordan ‎During The Period 2002-2010‎, Faisal Gharaybeh Nov 2021

Population Growth And Potential ‎Changes In Terms Of Social Services ‎And Natural Resources In Jordan ‎During The Period 2002-2010‎, Faisal Gharaybeh

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

The study deals with the impact of the expected population increase on some social services ‎‎(education, health and housing) and the natural resources (water, energy and agricultural land) in ‎Jordan during the period of 2002-2010 to explore the changes which may occur as a result of this ‎increase.‎ The study used the descriptive analysis in interpreting the data and producing the results using the ‎SPSS Package in estimating the population projection and their demand from the social services and ‎natural resources till 2010.‎ The study has identified some results indicating that population increase will remain relatively high in ‎comparison with …


The Effect Of Using Some Grammar ‎Teaching Methods On The Basic Ninth ‎Grade Students’ Acquisition Of Some ‎Grammatical Concepts, Nasser Makhzoumi Nov 2021

The Effect Of Using Some Grammar ‎Teaching Methods On The Basic Ninth ‎Grade Students’ Acquisition Of Some ‎Grammatical Concepts, Nasser Makhzoumi

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

The effect of using some methods of teaching syntax on acquiring some ‎syntactic concepts by students of the ninth basic stage.‎ The study aimed at knowing the effect of using some methods of teaching‎syntax on acquiring some syntactic concepts by students of the ninth ‎basic stage. Such concepts are included in the chapter of ( alternatives, ‎adverbs of manner and other adherents).‎ This chapter was taught during the second semester 2002/2003.‎ The population of the study was made of (750) students. The sample of ‎the study was made of (240) students who were divided into (8) groups ‎on a stratified …


Adonis And Modernity In Arab Criticism, Abdul Rahim Marashda Nov 2021

Adonis And Modernity In Arab Criticism, Abdul Rahim Marashda

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

This research aims at clarifying the problem of modernity as influential term in the contemporary movement of the Arab literary to and critical scripts. Hence, it has become necessary to pursue the roots of this term throughout the Arab critical history. Adonis is ‎considered one of the most prominent names in the Arab critical field which contributed ‎to fixing this tern in the mentality of the Arab critics and literary people in the fifties and ‎sixties approximately through his constant writings bingeing with his publishing on the ‎‎"Arab" magazine which went in parallel with writings , passing through his critical …


The Effect Of Educational Computers On The ‎Method Of Teaching Research And ‎Scientific Inquiry On Understanding ‎Geographic Information For Fifth Grade ‎Students, Akram Al-Omari Nov 2021

The Effect Of Educational Computers On The ‎Method Of Teaching Research And ‎Scientific Inquiry On Understanding ‎Geographic Information For Fifth Grade ‎Students, Akram Al-Omari

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of using computer aided instruction ‎in applying research teaching method in teaching geographical information to fifth graders in ‎Jordan.‎ Subject were 92 fifth – graders enrolled in three fifth grade classes randomly assigned to three ‎groups ( using computer in research teaching method, research teaching method, traditional ‎method). Subjects in all groups were thought the same geographical unit presented in their ‎textbook, the computer group studied using computer instructional program with research ‎method, the research group studied using research method and the control group studied using ‎the traditional method. All …


Sufism And Sufi Gratitude, Ali Al-Ashi Nov 2021

Sufism And Sufi Gratitude, Ali Al-Ashi

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

The actual beginning of Sufism in Islam started at real utilization of the revealed verses to be ‎imposed in and out by good will and purity. Then the views of Sufism in knowledge and ‎Gnosticism and their methods in revelation and illumines emerged. Some of them imitated the ‎philosophers in an attempt to portray existentialism and divinity and applying tact and ‎rationalism. This approach was confronted by many of the imams of Sunnah as deviation from ‎the religion and the aims of true Islam, Other who rationalized as much as they could and ‎rejected whatever unacceptable respected it.‎ As it …


The Effect Of Leadership Styles On ‎Resistance To Change With The Workers, Shaker Al-Khashali Nov 2021

The Effect Of Leadership Styles On ‎Resistance To Change With The Workers, Shaker Al-Khashali

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

This research attempts to study the relationship between leadership style and employees resistance ‎to change at industrial firms in Jordan. A simple of (191) employees is selected from (3) of the largest ‎industrial firms.‎ Results show an overall “above – average” degree of resistance to change, the same degree of ‎resistance under associated with democratic leadership style.‎ Results, also, show that authoritarian leadership style is positively associated with resistance to ‎change (organizational, subjective, economic, and culture dimension), and democratic leadership ‎style is negatively correlated with organizational dimension of resistance only (and not other ‎dimension). Moreover, results show that classifier leadership …


Classification Of Phytoplankton ‎Species In Different Habitats From ‎The Coastal Parts Of The Sea Region ‎North Of Lattakia, Nadim Mahmoud, Sawsan Musa Nov 2021

Classification Of Phytoplankton ‎Species In Different Habitats From ‎The Coastal Parts Of The Sea Region ‎North Of Lattakia, Nadim Mahmoud, Sawsan Musa

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

Water samples were collected monthly during 1999, from four sites, of different habitats. The ‎study revealed the existence of a total of 120 phytoplankton species, composed of 76 ‎Bacillarophyte, 37 Dinoflagellate, 3 Cyanophyte and 4 Chliorophyte species. Moreover, the ‎study also revealed considerable physio - chemical variations in their water, as well as ‎considerable variations in chlorophyll a. The physio - chemical variations of water, in the four ‎stations most likely is responsible for the variations of the phytoplanktonic species found in ‎them and their population densities.


Thermodynamic Potassium In Iraqi ‎Soils, Ahmed Al-Zubaidi, Shatha Al-Rubaie Nov 2021

Thermodynamic Potassium In Iraqi ‎Soils, Ahmed Al-Zubaidi, Shatha Al-Rubaie

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

In order to characterize the status and behavior of potassium in Iraqi soils thermodynamically, ‎twenty eight surface soil samples were collected from different locations to represent the ‎most dominant soil groups in Itrg (put thin names) Chemical, physical and mineralogical ‎characteristics were determined. The potassium forms of soluble, exchangeable, non - ‎exchangeable, mineral and elemental were determined. Thermodynamic parameters related ‎to potassium such as ionic strength, activity coefficient of potassium, activity ratio (K+: Ca2 + + ‎Mg2 +) and the free energy of replacement (DF) of K+: Ca2 + mg2+ were …


Isolation Of Proteins That Have The ‎Ability To Inhibit Potato Y Virus ‎‎(Pvy) Replication From Datura ‎Plants - Jimson Weed Datura ‎Strmonium, Raqeeb Al-Ani, Osama Al-Issawi, Shaalan Al-‎Mashaikhi Nov 2021

Isolation Of Proteins That Have The ‎Ability To Inhibit Potato Y Virus ‎‎(Pvy) Replication From Datura ‎Plants - Jimson Weed Datura ‎Strmonium, Raqeeb Al-Ani, Osama Al-Issawi, Shaalan Al-‎Mashaikhi

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

Two protein portions from Datura inhibiting the multiplication of PVY “were obtained by ‎filtration through sephadex G - 100. The first was maintained its activity at 60 с for 10 min; ‎whereas the other lost its activity at this temp. The SDS- polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of ‎the heat resistant one revealed the presence of 8 polypeptides with molecular weights; 12000 ‎‎, 13000 , 22000 , 25000 , 29000 , 40000 and two other of smaller molecular weights . No ‎serological reaction was ovserced between these proteins and the antiserum of PVA, PVS, ‎PVM, PVX and PVY. No precipitate was observed …


The Effect Of Henna And Tannins ‎Extracts On Multiplying The Virus ‎Of Wrinkling And Yellowing Of ‎Tomato Leaves, Raqeep Al-Ani, Samir Hassan Nov 2021

The Effect Of Henna And Tannins ‎Extracts On Multiplying The Virus ‎Of Wrinkling And Yellowing Of ‎Tomato Leaves, Raqeep Al-Ani, Samir Hassan

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) is considered as one of the most important ‎viruses on tomato in both protected and open field cultivation in Iraq . Several ‎trials were carried out to limit the losses caused by this virus through the use of ‎insecticides to control Bemisia tabaci. Vector of this virus. Also, several kinds ‎barrier plants were used to limit the movement of the vector and clean it out of ‎the virus before its arrival to tomato plants .‎ This study was designed to determine the effect of alcoholic extracts of henna ‎‎(lawsonia inermis) thuja (thuja orientalis) and …


The Relationship Between Internal ‎Migration Currents And Distance In ‎Iraq In 1997‎, Abbas Al-Saadi Nov 2021

The Relationship Between Internal ‎Migration Currents And Distance In ‎Iraq In 1997‎, Abbas Al-Saadi

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

The aim of the paper is to study the relationship between the internal ‎migration and distance in Iraq , using the 1997 Population census data .‎ The research shows that there are many interchange streams between the near ‎by Governorate . The relationship between streams will in-crease if will consider ‎the distance as an effective factor except for Baghdad governorate . The Paper ‎shows that the Correlation between migration and distance appeared to be ‎negative.‎ Bagdad Governorate occupied more than half of the total interchange net ‎migration streams between the profitable governorates, the Middle Eu-phrates ‎governorates more than one fifth …


The Responsibility Of Sons And ‎Fathers To Chastise Each Other ‎Legally, Muhammad Al-Ali Nov 2021

The Responsibility Of Sons And ‎Fathers To Chastise Each Other ‎Legally, Muhammad Al-Ali

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

The present research deals with an important issue in the Islamic financial ‎system i.e., the fathers, sons, responsibility in marrying each other if need be, ‎as well as the support of their wives. Is this responsibility part of compulsory ‎expenditure incumbent on fathers or sons? ‎ The raising of decent family in Islam can only be achieved by Commitment to ‎the costs and other lawful duties imposed by Islam .‎ Especially mutual financial commitments among members of a given family.‎ The present research has focused on this partial issue by clarifying the ‎evidence as well as the opinions of Islamic …


Difficulties Facing Representatives ‎Selling Insurance Policies In Jordan, Marwan Shamout Nov 2021

Difficulties Facing Representatives ‎Selling Insurance Policies In Jordan, Marwan Shamout

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

Difficulties facing salesmen working in Jordanian Insurance Companies. This study aimed to ‎identify the difficulties facing salesman working in Jordanian insurance companies , Further , ‎the study aimed to identify the‏ ‏impact of certain demographic variables identify the impact of ‎certain demo graphic variables upon the difficulties . The population consisted all the salesmen ‎working in Jordanian insurance companies, 188 of them participated in this study. The study ‎instrument, developed by the researcher, consisted of two parts: personal information, which ‎formed the independent variables, and the difficulties questionnaire. Mean, Standard ‎deviations, One way analysis of Variance, and sheffe ' method …


The Impact Of The Power Of Senior ‎Management Managers In Defining ‎Strategic Objectives In Jordanian ‎Banks: A Field Study, Abdul Sattar Al Sayyah Nov 2021

The Impact Of The Power Of Senior ‎Management Managers In Defining ‎Strategic Objectives In Jordanian ‎Banks: A Field Study, Abdul Sattar Al Sayyah

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

This study focuses on the analyzing the effect of power in top management on the ‎determination. of strategic objectives in commercial banks in Jordan start become ‎organizational power approach forms one of the main modern in analyzing the organizational ‎behavior and to explain and anticipate about it . The study aimed at resolving certain test ‎problems in pure and applied way by providing imaginary thinking of the first and explaining ‎the second by one model and eight hypotheses. The information forms have been gathered ‎from (75) managers at a level of top management, the effects probabilities have been ‎examined with …


Employment Elasticities In The ‎Palestinian Territories: A Standard ‎Analytical Study For The Period ‎‎1970-1993‎, Basem Makhoul Nov 2021

Employment Elasticities In The ‎Palestinian Territories: A Standard ‎Analytical Study For The Period ‎‎1970-1993‎, Basem Makhoul

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

This study estimated employment elasticities in the Palestinian Territories, between 1970-‎‎1993, at the aggregate and the sectoral levels by using regression analysis. It was found that ‎the demand for labor within Palestinian Territories was influenced by the volume of ‎production, labor cost, and employment during the previous period, however, the degree of ‎influenced differed from one economic sector to another, and between the West Bank and ‎Gaza Strip. This, therefore, requires attention when it comes to the drawing up of economic ‎policies to encourage employment. Also, it was found that employment elasticity with respect ‎to output was relatively low which …