Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons^™

Explaining Divergent Healthcare Entitlements For Undocumented Migrants: A Comparative Analysis Of Spain And Denmark, Jimin Jeong

Claremont-UC Undergraduate Research Conference on the European Union

This paper examines the puzzling divergence in healthcare entitlements for undocumented migrants in Spain and Denmark. Despite being a wealthy social democratic welfare state, Denmark restricts undocumented migrants to emergency-only care. Spain, a Mediterranean welfare state with fewer resources and a larger undocumented population, extends universal access to healthcare. This paper evaluates six theoretical explanations from the social policy scholarship to explore why Spain has adopted more generous healthcare entitlements for undocumented migrants than Denmark. The findings suggest that three mechanisms play the most significant role in explaining these differences: party configuration, elite framing, and the strength of interest group …

Converging, But Not Together: Regional Growth After Eu Enlargement, Armine Kardashyan

Claremont-UC Undergraduate Research Conference on the European Union

Using annual NUTS-3 data for eleven Central and Eastern European member states from 2000 to 2023, this paper studies whether regional catch-up after EU enlargement reflects absolute or conditional convergence. I estimate rolling ten-year convergence regressions within a steady-state framework in which regional GDP per capita depends on investment, human capital, and EU exposure. The results show strong conditional convergence during the early and middle phases of enlargement: Regions above their predicted steady states grow more slowly, consistent with adjustment toward heterogeneous long-run targets. This relationship weakens over time and becomes statistically indistinguishable from zero in later windows. Absolute convergence …

The Rise Of Right-Wing Extremism Among Eastern Germany’S Youth: A Study Of Political Socialization In Germany’S Neue Bundesländer, Tim Luebbert

Claremont-UC Undergraduate Research Conference on the European Union

Eastern Germany has seen a pronounced rise in support for right-wing extremist actors among young people aged 15 to 25, raising concerns about long-term democratic resilience. This study examines why youth in eastern Germany are disproportionately receptive to far-right ideology and how attitudes are shaped by political socialization, regional identity, and gendered demographic dynamics. It combines a literature review with original survey data from a questionnaire administered in January 2026 to high school students in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. The findings suggest that far-right youth radicalization in eastern Germany cannot be explained solely by cultural backlash trends observed in other western democracies. Instead, …

Slow Violence In French Polynesia: Where The Cold War Got Hot, Gillian G. Maynard

Claremont-UC Undergraduate Research Conference on the European Union

Between 1966 and 1996, France conducted a series of atmospheric and underground nuclear tests on the atolls of Mururoa and Fangataufa, exposing Polynesian communities to radioactive fallout. The paper seeks to illustrate how France’s nuclear testing program in French Polynesia produced gendered and slow forms of violence extending long after the cessation of testing. Combining environmental history, feminist political ecology, and the analysis of declassified government documents, the paper traces how radioactive contamination entered food systems, damaged reef geology, and generated intergenerational health burdens. The paper additionally examines the gendered impacts of radiation exposure, arguing that Polynesian women experienced a …

Iran Strikes And Shifting Sands: America And A Remade Middle East, Jeffrey Feltman

Brookings Scholar Lecture Series

As part of the Brookings Scholar Lecture Series, Brookings Fellow in Foreign Policy Jeffrey Feltman discusses the post-Iran war landscape, new regional alignments, and the impact on U.S. interests and relations. We are living through what could be the most transformative period in the Middle East since the Iranian Revolution of 1979. New, informal alliances are scrambling traditional politics, while longstanding diplomatic taboos (such as prohibiting direct Israeli-Lebanese negotiations) are tossed aside. Syria, its transitional leadership embraced by the Trump Administration, no longer serves as Iran’s land bridge to Hezbollah but risks becoming a flashpoint in escalating Israeli-Turkish tensions. Middle …

American Samoa’S Finite Sand Extraction Policies And Consequences On Local Reef Resources, Christianera Eleitino Tuitele

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

The vulnerability of American Samoa and the life it sustains is uncertain when the government fails to enforce sand-mining regulations. The environment suffers adverse effects from sand mining, necessitating residents’ awareness of its impacts. The problem this general qualitative study addressed was American Samoa’s finite sand extraction policies and their consequences on local reef resources. The purpose was to explore the implementation and enforcement of current environmental policies that protect recreational beaches in American Samoa and address its sand-mining problems to inform policy improvements in these areas. The research question addressed the elements of existing environmental policies in American Samoa …

Examining The Relationships Between Racial Microaggressions, Sense Of Belonging, And Academic Achievement For Black Graduate Counseling Students, Carnesha E. Ben

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Black graduate counseling students may experience racial microaggressions and diminished belonging that can affect their academic experiences; however, limited research has examined how these factors relate to academic achievement. The purpose of this nonexperimental, cross-sectional quantitative study was to examine the extent to which racial microaggressions, sense of belonging, and degree level predicted academic achievement among Black graduate counseling and counselor education students. Guided by critical race theory and microaggressions theory, the study addressed whether these variables predicted students’ grade point averages. Survey data were collected from 102 Black master's and doctoral students who had completed at least one year …

The Price Of Open: Understanding Article Processing Charges And Nsu's Cost-Saving Agreements, Keri Baker

Staff Presentations, Proceedings, Lectures, and Symposia

Open access publishing can raise your work's visibility and impact — but it often comes with a price tag in the form of Article Processing Charges (APCs) that can run into the thousands of dollars. This session, designed for NSU faculty, unpacks the true cost of “open” and shows you how to avoid paying it. We'll cover the Scholarly Communications services available through the Alvin Sherman Library, walk through the major open access models (Gold, Green, Diamond, Hybrid) and how their costs differ, and — most importantly — detail the transformative “Read and Publish” agreements NSU currently holds with publishers …

Educational Attainment Among Latinos In The New York Metropolitan Area 2000 - 2024., Laird W. Bergad

Center for Latin American, Caribbean, and Latino Studies

This report shows that between 2000 and 2024 Latinos have experienced a substantial rise in the percentage of college graduates 25 years of age and older. In 2000, 12% of all adult Latinos in the entire New York metro area had achieved a B.A. degree or greater. This more than doubled to 26% in 2024.

These higher levels of educational attainment led to higher household incomes. In 2024, Latino household heads in the New York metro region who had achieved a B.A. or higher degree earned median household incomes ($125,000) which were twice the incomes of those who had only …

Assessment Of The Potential Training Population Within Selected Neighborhoods In The City Of Chattanooga, Tennessee, Kathleen Bolter, Gerrit Anderson, Kyle Huisman

Upjohn Institute Technical Reports

This report provides a strategic analysis of the potential job training population of prime-age (25–54) “Recompete” residents within 14 identified census tracts in South and East Chattanooga, Tennessee. The data reveal a distinct population facing compounded physical and economic barriers that require a multisectoral approach beyond traditional skills training. The report offers neighborhood-specific strategies to improve stable employment through better access to training and other forms of transportation, childcare, and language assistance.

Healing Trauma Through Art Therapy: From The Perspectives Of Human Trafficking Survivors And Licensed Art Therapists, Adalyn Ober, Alycha Boehm, Heather Evans

Sociology Between the Gaps: Forgotten and Neglected Topics

No abstract provided.

Linguistic Intervention Unlocks The Economic Gains Of Diversity, Sheen S. Levine, Simon Siegenthaler, Bart J. Wilson

Economics Faculty Articles and Research

Significance

From Linguistic Domination To Counter-Power: The Weaponisation And Reappropriation Of Language In Shakespeare's Drama, Md. Abu Bakkar

Journal of Language, Literature, and Arts

Studies of language and power in Shakespeare usually treat colonial, psychological, political, and familial domination as separate problems belonging to separate plays. This article asks what happens when the target of linguistic domination takes up, repeats, or withholds the discourse through which domination is exercised. It proposes linguistic counter-power as a comparative analytical concept: a change in who can define, command, or be believed within the dramatic world that outlasts and exceeds the speaker’s own act of resistance. The concept is distinguished from discursive resistance, linguistic agency, counter-discourse, and resignification, and is operationalised through three tests: uptake, durability, and structural …

Lessons From Media Narratives About Displaced Students In Higher Education, Lisa Ruth Brunner

Critical Internationalization Studies Review

No abstract provided.

Propuesta Metodológica Para La Evaluación De La Pobreza Energética En Chiapas, México, Mario Alejandro Sánchez Trujillo, Pascual López De Paz, Marcelino García Benítez, Amina El Mekaoui, Bassam Alí, Jesús Francisco Escalante Euán

Journal of Maya Heritage

Resumen. El acceso inequitativo e insuficiente a servicios energéticos de calidad constituye uno de los principales obstáculos para el desarrollo socioeconómico y el bienestar humano en México, siendo el estado de Chiapas una de las entidades con mayor vulnerabilidad socioambiental. Este trabajo presenta una propuesta metodológica cuantitativa y geoespacial para evaluar la pobreza energética de las siete subprovincias fisiográficas de Chiapas. La metodología combina datos de censos de población y vivienda 2020 (INEGI), la estandarización Min-Max, el análisis de correlación de Pearson y el análisis de componentes principales (PCA) para la construcción de un índice de pobreza energética (IPE) multidimensional. …

Walking With Families Through End-Of-Life Care And Grief, Julie B. Van Otterloo

Faculty Work Comprehensive List

"Loved ones are not giving up; they are choosing to support the patient in living their best life, focusing on quality, dignity, and comfort rather than continuing treatments."

Posting about hospice care from In All Things, a blog which highlights the shared faithful and orthodox Reformed Christian perspective of our writers, exploring how to fearlessly engage with every aspect of modern life—until all is made new.

Walking with Families Through End-of-Life Care and Grief

Distinguishing Auroral-E And Sporadic-E In Gnss Radio Occultation Measurements, Sharjeel Hyder, Jeffrey M. Holmes, Kyle E. Fitch, Kyle D. Roberts, Also: Themens, David R.; Emmons, Daniel J., Nimalan Swarnalingam, Dong L. Wu, Cornelius C. J. H. Salinas, David R. Themens, Daniel J. Emmons

Faculty Publications

GNSS radio occultation (RO) is widely used to detect metallic-ion sporadic-E layers on a global scale, but in auroral environments, particle precipitation-driven ionization can produce auroral-E structures with similar RO signatures. This overlap complicates reliable identification of sporadic-E and may bias high-latitude occurrence rate estimates. In this study, we quantify auroral contamination in RO-based sporadic-E detection and evaluate the performance of both threshold-based and multivariate classifier approaches. A dataset of 106 conjunction events was constructed using RO observations from the Spire and COSMIC-1 constellations, together with co-located ionosonde and magnetometer measurements at two high-latitude sites and an ionosonde at a …

Enhancing Workforce Performance And Strategic Alignment Using The Baldrige Framework In Psychiatric Care, Charisma D. Ritter

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

At North Regional Medical Center (NRMC), the Emergency Psychiatric Crisis Unit (EPCU) has struggled with leadership, planning, and communication problems that have affected interdisciplinary collaboration, workforce engagement, and the ability to sustain trauma-informed care. In this setting, leadership directly affects patient safety, staff retention, and the crisis services the community relies on. This capstone study examined how leadership practices influence workforce engagement and patient-centered psychiatric emergency services at NRMC to identify strengths, gaps, and opportunities for improvement in the EPCU’s leadership system. The Baldrige Excellence Framework categories of Leadership, Strategy, Workforce, Operations, Results, and Knowledge Management guided the evaluation of …

Cultura, Collaborations, And Chisme: An Mla Caucus’ Oral History Project, Adele V. Justice, Brandon Kennedy, Jessica Diaz, Manuel Pasos, Saily Marrero, Sandra Desjardins

Library Staff Publications

Overview: An MLA Caucus began an oral history project featuring its members. Using a collaborative, community-based approach, the project brings. This poster describes the development of this significant project.   Methods: In Fall 2025 one of our caucus leaders shared that they had a robust oral history project at their library organization. This began the idea of forming an oral history project at the MLA caucus level. Within the caucus, an oral history task force was formed. Next, an online collaborative space was created where caucus members from across the country began drafting their responses to the prepared, open-ended questions. To …

Make La Lengua A Weapon Again. Apuntes Glotopolíticos Desde El Mexican Studies Institute, Luis B. Quesada Nieto, Cecilia María Salvi, Julia Piastro García

CUNY Mexican Studies Institute

Make la lengua a weapon again. Apuntes glotopolíticos desde el Mexican Studies Institute reúne ensayos que reflexionan en torno a diversos fenómenos lingüístico-discursivos y su relación con lo político, enmarcados en el primer año del segundo periodo de Donald Trump al frente de la Administración estadunidense (2025-2029). La edición y publicación de esta compilación constituye el primer número de la iniciativa editorial del Mexican Studies Institute de la City University of New York (CUNY), en su objetivo por impulsar la educación y la investigación con perspectiva social, poniendo el foco en temas centrales de y para la comunidad latina de …

Michigan Academician Volume 50, Issue 2

Michigan Academician

2026 Abstract Issue

“I’M A Biracial Person Who Looks White In A Black Man’S Rap Game”: Exploring Expressions Of Multiracialized Masculine Vulnerability In Logic’S “Everybody”, Matthew Oware

Sociology and Anthropology Faculty Publications

The field of Black vulnerability studies includes analyses of Black men rap artists’ sexual debut, romantic relationships, mental stress, self-medication, and suicidal thoughts. I expand this analysis to Black-white mixed-race men who express emotional vulnerability regarding their racial identities. Using a case study of the song “Everybody” by Logic—a Black and white, mixed-race man—I find that Logic expresses joy and pride in his Black and biracial identity. Similarly, I observe that he expresses anger and frustration toward those who question, dismiss, or degrade his Black and biracial identities, a pattern paralleled in research on multiracial individuals. By analyzing his radio …

Report On Open Educational Resource And Open Access Publication Practices Of Winona State University Educators, Kayla Olson

Library Faculty Works

This report presents the findings from a survey disseminated to all employees over Winter 2026 that focused on Winona State University educators' knowledge of and practices around copyright/intellectual property, open educational resources (OERs), and open access (OA) publishing. It establishes a baseline understanding of our educators’ advanced information and professional development needs, and can be replicated in the future if needed. In all, responses suggest that there may be continued interest in professional development and support around OERs, some interest in professional development around OA publishing, and potential benefits to further faculty and staff development around copyright/intellectual property. The author …

Innovative Development Of Synthetic Biology Industry From Perspective Of Deep Integration Of Four Chains, Qin Guo, Chao Zhang

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

Future industries represent the development direction of technological innovation and emerging industries, and are the main path to accelerate the formation of new quality productivity. As an important subsector of the future industry, synthetic biology industry is becoming a new track and new format for new quality productivity, and various regions are making cutting-edge directions such as synthetic biology industry a hot topic for future industrial layout. Based on the analysis of typical cities such as Shenzhen, Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Changzhou, the current integration of the Four Chains in the synthetic biology industry is facing a four-dimensional dilemma …

Ai-Driven Drug Innovation Research: Trends, Challenges, And Countermeasures, Tian Miao, Qi Zhou, Lianzheng Zhou, Weijun Xu, Siyuan Liu

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

Artificial intelligence (AI) is profoundly transforming the innovation paradigm, industrial ecosystem, and business model of drug research and development. In recent years, the global AI-driven pharmaceutical market has grown rapidly. Major economies, multinational pharmaceutical enterprises, and technology giants are accelerating their strategic deployment. AI pharmaceutical industry has entered a critical stage of transitioning from proof-of-concept to commercial-application. China attaches great importance to the integrated development of AI and the biopharmaceutical industry, but it still faces challenges, including data scarcity, talent shortages, algorithmic black-boxes, regulatory lag, and weak foundations. This study proposes measures from the aspects of data supply, talent cultivation, …

Investigating Pathway Of China’S Rapid Rise In Science, Technology And Industry, Yongxiang Lu

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

As a globally recognized manufacturing powerhouse and the world’s second-largest economy, China has achieved historic leaps in scientific, technological, and industrial innovation capacity. This study analyzes the drivers of China’s rapid rise in science, technology and industry from there dimensions: education, infrastructure, and manufacturing. In terms of education, China has built the world’s largest science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) talent training system. The number of graduates with Ph.D. degree in STEM is twice that of the United States, and the quality of higher education has been steadily improved. On infrastructure, China ranks first globally in power generation and has …

Artificial Intelligence For Scientific Research: Strategic Landscape And Development Recommendations, Jiaofeng Pan, Feng Zhang, Jing Wu

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

Artificial intelligence is currently driving the evolution of scientific research toward a “fifth paradigm” characterized by intelligence. Major global economies are elevating the integration of AI into scientific research (AI for Science, AI4S) to the level of national strategy, rapidly rolling out strategic plans and policy measures amidst intensifying global strategic competition in this field. Based on analyzing the typical paradigms and strategic value of AI4S, this study examines the global strategic landscape by focusing on major economies such as the United States, the European Union, and Japan; compares and analyzes their policy frameworks regarding organizational coordination, platform development, and …

Forging “The Backbone Of The Blue Sky”: Pathways For Enhancing Independent Innovation Capability Of China’S Commercial Aircraft Industry, Qianshu Shi, Chao Zhang, Quan Cheng

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

Advancing indigenous innovation in China’s commercial aircraft industry is essential for strengthening the country’s high-end equipment manufacturing capabilities and enhancing the technological self-reliance of its aviation sector. China has achieved notable progress in key technological breakthroughs, industrial system development, and commercial operational validation. Nevertheless, gaps remain between China and the world’s leading aviation powers, owing primarily to an insufficient supply of original advances from fundamental research, underdeveloped mechanisms linking collaborative innovation activities, limited capacity for the independent iteration of core systems, and inadequate accumulation of lifecycle data. Strengthening fundamental aeronautical research is therefore critical to overcoming these constraints. Drawing on …

Breaking Through Bottleneck In Overseas Expansion Of China’S Commercial Aircraft: Pathways For Business Model Innovation, Mengru Dong, Chaofeng Huang, Chao Zhang

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

The overseas expansion of China’s commercial aircraft is a strategic choice for building manufacturing power, transportation power, and aviation powerhouse. Business model innovation serves as a crucial means to enable these aircraft to overcome international competition barriers and accelerate their overseas expansion. Based on the analysis of the urgency of the overseas expansion of China’s commercial aircraft and the necessity of business model innovation, this study systematically reviews the main business models for the overseas expansion of global commercial aircraft, including the complete aircraft sales model, the collaborative operation model, and the full life cycle service model. Furthermore, based on …

Current Status, Challenges, And Countermeasures For Airworthiness Certification Of China’S Large Homegrown Aircraft, Liming Ge, Mingda Yang, Zixuan Liu, Yichen Wang, Jing Deng

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

The airworthiness certification of domestically produced large aircraft serves as both a crucial foundation for achieving self-reliance and independent control over China’s aviation industry chain and a key support for deep participation in the governance of global civil aviation rules. Currently, the airworthiness certification system has taken initial shape, localized infrastructure networks are gradually improving, and the benefits of a super-large market are continuously being realized, effectively facilitating the successful large-scale commercial operation of the C919 airplane. The development of domestic large aircraft families places greater demands on certification resource coordination and airworthiness management throughout the aircraft life cycle. However, …