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Articles 12091 - 12120 of 662561

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

A166: Implications Of Finland’S Ai-Enhanced Physical Education Model For China’S School Physical Education Reform, Miao Geng, Gaofeng Lu Jan 2026

A166: Implications Of Finland’S Ai-Enhanced Physical Education Model For China’S School Physical Education Reform, Miao Geng, Gaofeng Lu

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) has profoundly reshaped global educational paradigms. By leveraging its well-established education system, Finland has actively integrated AI into physical education (PE), driving significant advancements in school-based PE. Meanwhile, China’s PE reform is at a critical juncture, facing challenges in resource allocation, pedagogical innovation, and technological integration. This study systematically examines AI applications in Finnish PE, evaluates their pedagogical impact, and explores their applicability in the Chinese context to inform AI-driven innovations in China’s PE reform. A systematic literature review focused on AI applications in PE within Finland and China. Data were retrieved from …

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A168: Impact Of Sports Participation On The Urban Integration Of Migrant Children Under Social Identity Theory, Luyao Wang, Jingya Hong, Xutao Lv Jan 2026

A168: Impact Of Sports Participation On The Urban Integration Of Migrant Children Under Social Identity Theory, Luyao Wang, Jingya Hong, Xutao Lv

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

With the acceleration of urbanization, many rural children move to cities with their parents as migrant children, but the urban-rural difference makes them face challenges in the integration process. As a wide range of social activities, sports have unique social and identity-building functions. Therefore, based on social identity theory, this study explores how sports can help migrant children integrate into the city. The theory emphasizes that individuals construct themselves and their sense of belonging through social classification, comparison, and positive differentiation. At the same time, the study analyzes the impact of sports participation on the social cognition of migrant children, …

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A170: The First Doctorate In Chinese Sports: An Exploration And Reflection On Zhang Yong's Sports Thought, Hong Zhang Jan 2026

A170: The First Doctorate In Chinese Sports: An Exploration And Reflection On Zhang Yong's Sports Thought, Hong Zhang

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Zhang Yong is the first person to obtain a doctoral degree in modern China's sports world, choosing sports as his lifelong career and leaving more sports theories and practical experiences for China's sports academics, but there are quite a few results of the current research on Zhang Yong's sports thought. Method: literature method. A total of 19 articles published by Zhang Yong was collected. 1. advocated the establishment of sports administration departments and sports inspectors. Zhang Yong defended his doctoral dissertation, “State Organization and Administration of Health and Physical Education,” at Columbia University in the United States in March 1932, …

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A171: An Applied Study Of Smart Sports To Enable Youth Soccer Training, Yuze Ye, Lijuan Wu, Lihui Zhang Jan 2026

A171: An Applied Study Of Smart Sports To Enable Youth Soccer Training, Yuze Ye, Lijuan Wu, Lihui Zhang

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Smart sports technology can improve the technical and tactical level of youth soccer players through a new generation of information technology, combined with the laws of physical and mental development of young people, and through systematic and scientific training methods. This study verifies the effectiveness of smart sports technology in improving the level of youth soccer through application in youth soccer training. Method: recruit 40 adolescents (20 males and 20 females) involved in soccer training, aged 12-16 years (with informed consent of their guardians) for an 8-week period of 90-minute training, 3 times per week. 1. Use of technological monitoring …

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A173: Effects Of Lateral Resistance Lunge On Lower Limb Muscle Activation And Patellofemoral Joint Stress, Kexin Yang, Xiaowei Yang, Yuting Zhao, Zhipeng Zhou, Liangliang Zheng Jan 2026

A173: Effects Of Lateral Resistance Lunge On Lower Limb Muscle Activation And Patellofemoral Joint Stress, Kexin Yang, Xiaowei Yang, Yuting Zhao, Zhipeng Zhou, Liangliang Zheng

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Lunge exercises are often used in strengthening programs for patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS). However, limited data exist to evaluate the effects of lunge exercises with medial or lateral resistance on patellofemoral joint stress (PFJS) and lower limb muscle activation. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of three lunge exercises (Traditional lunge, TL; Lunge with hip adduction resistance, LHAD; Lunge with hip abduction resistance, LHAB) on lower limb muscle activation and PFJS in patients with PFPS. Twenty patients with PFPS (16 males and 4 females, age: 20.6±3.8 years, weight: 72.1±8.5 kg, height: 174.8±7.8 cm) underwent assessment of …

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A174: Visualization Analysis Of Artificial Intelligence Applications In Sports: A Decade Of Trends And Insights, Wanli Zang, Qiuxia Zhang Jan 2026

A174: Visualization Analysis Of Artificial Intelligence Applications In Sports: A Decade Of Trends And Insights, Wanli Zang, Qiuxia Zhang

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized sports science, advancing performance analysis, injury prevention, and strategy optimization. However, its long-term impact remains underexplored. This study conducts a bibliometric and predictive analysis of -driven sports research over the past decade, identifying key contributors, emerging trends, and future directions through visualization techniques. Method: A systematic review was conducted on related sports research from 2014 to 2024 using the Web of Science Core Collection. Bibliometric tools Citespace and Vosviewer were employed to analyze publication trends, author networks, institutional collaborations, and keyword co-occurrences. Polynomial regression analysis was applied to forecast future research growth based on historical …

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A175: The Effects Of A Four-Week Affective Priming Intervention On Exercise Behavior In Sedentary Undergraduates, Yunru Shao, Lu Guo Jan 2026

A175: The Effects Of A Four-Week Affective Priming Intervention On Exercise Behavior In Sedentary Undergraduates, Yunru Shao, Lu Guo

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

The population remains physically inactive despite the proven benefits of physical activity. Promoting and maintaining sedentary undergraduates exercising is beneficial to their long-term development. According to the dual-process theory, behaviors are the result of not only reflective but also impulsive processes. Affective priming is assumed to be an efficient intervention to improve affective responses to exercise and might promote exercise behavior through the impulsive process. Therefore, the present study examined the effect of a four-week affective priming intervention on affective responses to exercise, exercise intentions, and exercise behavior. Method: Twenty-nine sedentary undergraduates (Mage = 20.07, SD = 2.05, female% = …

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A176: Exercise Strategies For Childhood Obesity: A Network Meta-Analysis, Jiarong Wu, Qiuxia Zhang Jan 2026

A176: Exercise Strategies For Childhood Obesity: A Network Meta-Analysis, Jiarong Wu, Qiuxia Zhang

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Childhood obesity is a growing global health concern, associated with increased risks of metabolic disorders and mental health issues. Exercise interventions are widely recognized as effective non-pharmacological strategies for improving body composition in overweight and obese individuals. However, the comparative effectiveness of different exercise modalities remains unclear. This study aims to systematically evaluate the impact of over ten exercise types on key body composition indicators—body mass index (BMI) and body fat percentage (BF%)—through a network meta-analysis, providing robust evidence to inform targeted intervention strategies. Method: A systematic search of Scopus, OVID, Cochrane Library, PubMed, and Web of Science databases was …

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A177: Effect Of Quadriceps Strength Symmetry On Lower Limb Biomechanics During Single-Leg Landing After Acl Reconstruction, Jingkun Zhang, Boshi Xue, Zhipeng Zhou Jan 2026

A177: Effect Of Quadriceps Strength Symmetry On Lower Limb Biomechanics During Single-Leg Landing After Acl Reconstruction, Jingkun Zhang, Boshi Xue, Zhipeng Zhou

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

The limb symmetry index (LSI) is widely used to assess bilateral lower limb recovery and re-injury risk following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). This study aims to investigate how lower limb muscle strength symmetry influences biomechanical characteristics during the single leg hop test in patients one-year post-ACLR, and to identify the potential impact of muscle strength asymmetry on re-injury risk during landing movements in ACLR patients. Method: Thirty ACLR patients completed isokinetic quadriceps strength testing and single-leg hop tests. Based on quadriceps strength symmetry, they were categorized into a high-symmetry group (LSI > 85%, n = 15) and a low-symmetry group …

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A178: Crisp-Dm Framework Guided Ai Modeling For Enhancing Physical Health In Collegiate Populations, Qi Li, Ruifeng Liu Jan 2026

A178: Crisp-Dm Framework Guided Ai Modeling For Enhancing Physical Health In Collegiate Populations, Qi Li, Ruifeng Liu

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

University students represent the core driving force behind the modernization of a nation. Their physical fitness is not only crucial for individual development but also serves as a key indicator of national population quality and sustainable development. Since the implementation of policies such as the National Student Physical Fitness Standards (2014 Edition), the overall physical fitness of Chinese university students has significantly improved. However, rising obesity rates and declining physical fitness levels among students remain pressing concerns. The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies offers new pathways to address challenges such as inefficient health data management and the lack …

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A179: Meta-Analysis Of The Efficacy Of Heavy Slow Resistance Training In The Treatment Of Patellar Tendinopathy, Qi Zhang, Shilun Hou, Xin Zhang Jan 2026

A179: Meta-Analysis Of The Efficacy Of Heavy Slow Resistance Training In The Treatment Of Patellar Tendinopathy, Qi Zhang, Shilun Hou, Xin Zhang

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Patellar tendinopathy (PT), a chronic tendon disorder marked by load-dependent pain, predominantly affects athletic populations. Current management emphasizes eccentric exercise modalities, particularly heavy slow resistance (HSR) training combining eccentric-concentric phases versus isolated eccentric protocols. Emerging evidence indicates that HSR not only matches traditional eccentric training in pain relief but functional surpasses it in enhancing neuromuscular control and patient-reported outcomes. This review examines HSR's mechanistic foundations and clinical effectiveness to guide evidence-based rehabilitation protocols for PT. Method: This meta-analysis examines HSR's therapeutic efficacy through eight randomized controlled trials (263 patients) from major databases (PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, etc.). Inclusion criteria required: 1) …

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A180: Effects Of Weight Loss Program On Physiological And Mental Health In College Students, Li Dou, Cheng Qian, Huawei Chen Jan 2026

A180: Effects Of Weight Loss Program On Physiological And Mental Health In College Students, Li Dou, Cheng Qian, Huawei Chen

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

With the accelerated pace of modern society, the prevalence of obesity and overweight among college students has become increasingly severe, posing significant risks to both physical and mental health. Obesity not only elevates the likelihood of chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disorders and diabetes but also adversely impacts psychological well-being, including diminished self-confidence and impaired social skills. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the effects of a weight loss and body shaping program on the physical and mental health of college students, providing a scientific foundation and practical guidance for implementing such programs in universities. Eighty-nine students (49 females, 40 …

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A181: Research On Operation Risk Identification And Emergency Management Model Of Large Stadiums Based On Ai, Jie Zhang, Mengqi Ni Jan 2026

A181: Research On Operation Risk Identification And Emergency Management Model Of Large Stadiums Based On Ai, Jie Zhang, Mengqi Ni

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Large-scale stadiums and gymnasiums are important material carriers for building a higher level of public service system of national fitness and promoting the construction of a strong sports country. At present, the scale of China's sports competition and performance industry continues to expand, and the number of various commercial activities is increasing. Under this background, the safe operation of stadiums and gymnasiums is particularly important. This study constructs a model of risk identification and emergency management of large-scale stadiums and gymnasiums by introducing artificial intelligence technology, and explores a new mode of stadium management, aiming at improving the level of …

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A182: Study On The Transnational Flow Of Chinese Elite Table Tennis Players And Its Influencing Factors, Jiajia Gao Jan 2026

A182: Study On The Transnational Flow Of Chinese Elite Table Tennis Players And Its Influencing Factors, Jiajia Gao

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

This study aims to explore the historical context and current situation of the transnational flow of Chinese elite table tennis players. By applying the "push-pull theory," it analyzes both structural and non-structural factors influencing this phenomenon, providing valuable insights for understanding the dynamics of transnational mobility among Chinese elite table tennis players. The research employs literature review and interview methods to trace the historical trajectory of transnational flow among Chinese table tennis players and addresses two key questions: "Why do they choose to move abroad?" and "How do they integrate into foreign environments?" 1) The transnational flow of Chinese elite …

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A183: Research On The Path Of The Digital Development Of Sports Culture, Hanxiao Wu Jan 2026

A183: Research On The Path Of The Digital Development Of Sports Culture, Hanxiao Wu

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

The party's 20th report proposed to build a sports power and promote cultural confidence and self-improvement. Campus sports culture needs to borrow digital technology innovation breakthroughs: through intelligent technology to promote the Chinese sports spirit into virtual events, wisdom teaching scenarios, combined with AI and big data implementation physical training and two-way conduction of core values, build "digital technology can assign movement practice-cultural gene deepening spiritual identity" synergy mechanism, for sports power and cultural confidence provide operational innovation path. To study the path of digital development of sports culture on the comprehensive development of teenagers by means of literature, expert …

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A184: Double-Blind Experiment Based On Hrv And Scl-90 Compared Badjin And Yoga To Relieve Anxiety, Peian Xin Jan 2026

A184: Double-Blind Experiment Based On Hrv And Scl-90 Compared Badjin And Yoga To Relieve Anxiety, Peian Xin

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

College students have high anxiety due to academic and social stress. Heart rate variability (HRV) reflected sympathetic-parasympathetic balance through the LF / HF ratio and was positively associated with anxiety; the SCL-90 scale (total score 160 or factor 2 is abnormal) was used for mental health assessment. In this study, a double-blind experiment was used to compare the effect of Baduanjin (Chinese guidance) and yoga (physical and mental practice) in India on the anxiety of college students and analyze the physical and mental synergy mechanism with HRV and SCL-90 data, so as to provide evidence-based basis for mental health intervention …

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A186: Evaluating Badminton-Specific Court Testing: A Systematic Review, Leyi Jiang, Zhenxiang Guo, Shiwu Li, Linzhi He, Dapeng Bao Jan 2026

A186: Evaluating Badminton-Specific Court Testing: A Systematic Review, Leyi Jiang, Zhenxiang Guo, Shiwu Li, Linzhi He, Dapeng Bao

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Badminton, a technically and tactically demanding sport, requires rapid reaction, eye-hand coordination, and agility, alongside both aerobic and anaerobic energy system capabilities. However, current mainstream fitness assessments primarily rely on non-specific and semi-specific tests, which, while reliable, lack ecological validity in capturing the multidimensional demands of badminton. Field-based tests, designed to simulate the sport-specific movements and energy demands, are critical for accurately evaluating badminton athletes' performance. This systematic review aims to evaluate the reliability, validity, and applicability of existing field-based tests for badminton athletes, providing evidence-based insights for the development of more contextually relevant assessment methods. Method: Using keywords such …

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A187: The Comprehensive Impact Of Competitive Liondance On Bio-Psycho-Social Health: Cohort Tracking Study Of Elite Athletes, Yong Zhu Jan 2026

A187: The Comprehensive Impact Of Competitive Liondance On Bio-Psycho-Social Health: Cohort Tracking Study Of Elite Athletes, Yong Zhu

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Competitive lion dance, a traditional sport that integrates artistic performance, cultural heritage, and high-intensity physical training, has not yet been systematically studied for its multidimensional health benefits. Method: This study investigates the comprehensive impact of competitive lion dance on the bio-psycho-social health of elite athletes through a 12-month longitudinal cohort tracking. Thirty-two national-level competitive lion dance athletes (18 males and 14 females, aged 22.5 ± 3.1 years) were recruited and assessed at three time points: baseline, 6 months, and 12 months. Biological health indicators included cardiorespiratory fitness (maximal oxygen uptake, VO₂max), muscle strength (isokinetic strength test), and body composition analysis. …

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A188: An Experimental Study Of The Impact Of Badminton Teaching On College Students' Health, Xiaoqin Zhang, Huahua Fan Jan 2026

A188: An Experimental Study Of The Impact Of Badminton Teaching On College Students' Health, Xiaoqin Zhang, Huahua Fan

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Objective: To analyze and explore the impact of badminton teaching on the physical health of college students, and to provide a theoretical basis for the reform of the badminton teaching mode and evaluation. This study mainly used the teaching experiment method to analyze and compare the physical health data of 120 college students in 2018 at Northwestern Polytechnical University before and after teaching, and used the National Student Physical Health Standards, which was composed of the sum of the scores of each individual index and the product of the weights (full score of 100 points). There were no significant changes …

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A189: The Impact Of Ai-Integrated Sport Blended Learning On Primary School Students' Sports Skills And Attitudes, Juan Zhao, Xuefeng Pan Jan 2026

A189: The Impact Of Ai-Integrated Sport Blended Learning On Primary School Students' Sports Skills And Attitudes, Juan Zhao, Xuefeng Pan

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

This study examined the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) integrated sport blended learning (SBL) compared to traditional face-to-face sport learning (TFSL) on primary school students' sport skills and attitudes. AI-integrated SBL provides a personalized learning experience that has been shown to be effective in enhancing sports performance and students' engagement in physical education (PE). The purpose of this study was to examine how the use of AI-integrated SBL can improve students' sport skills and foster a more positive attitude toward learning sports. Two AI tools were used in the study, namely the Exercise Load Detection System (ELMS) and the Daily …

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A190: Exercise-Produced Β-Hydroxybutyrate As A Potential Therapeutic Metabolite For Type 2 Diabetes, Xianyi Ding, Weihua Xiao Jan 2026

A190: Exercise-Produced Β-Hydroxybutyrate As A Potential Therapeutic Metabolite For Type 2 Diabetes, Xianyi Ding, Weihua Xiao

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Considering the progressive enhancement of individuals’ quality of life and the concomitant alteration in dietary patterns, the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has experienced a marked upsurge in recent times, increasingly manifesting as a pivotal global public health emergency that necessitates immediate attention. T2DM is a long-term metabolic condition with widespread complications that significantly impact the well-being and lifespan of those affected. Physical activity has been shown to prevent and improve the occurrence and progression of T2DM, and exercise can increase the expression of β-hydroxybutyric acid (β-HB). β-HB is recognized as the primary ketone body (KB) present within …

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A194: Examining The Cultivation Paths And Practical Strategies Of National Community Consciousness Through Rural Sports Events, Yicheng Wang Jan 2026

A194: Examining The Cultivation Paths And Practical Strategies Of National Community Consciousness Through Rural Sports Events, Yicheng Wang

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

National community consciousness is fundamental for national stability and ethnic unity. Rural sports events, an integral part of rural cultural life, play a crucial role in promoting this consciousness. Amidst the push for rural revitalization and cultural preservation, this study aims to clarify how rural sports events enhance national community consciousness. Through a comprehensive literature review, it offers theoretical support for fostering rural ethnic harmony and cultural prosperity. Method: was conducted. Databases like CNKI, Wanfang, VIP, Web of Science, and EBSCO were searched using keywords such as "rural sports events", "national community consciousness", and "ethnic cultural exchanges" for literature in …

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A195: Effects Of Increased Longitudinal Bending Stiffness On Running Economy And Biomechanics: A Meta–Analysis, Yi Jiang, Li Li, Wenhui Mao Jan 2026

A195: Effects Of Increased Longitudinal Bending Stiffness On Running Economy And Biomechanics: A Meta–Analysis, Yi Jiang, Li Li, Wenhui Mao

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

This study was designed to explore the impacts of increased longitudinal bending stiffness (LBS) on running economy (RE) and running biomechanics. A systematic search across four electronic databases (MEDLINE, Web of Science, EBSCO Host, Scopus) was performed on 1 March 2025. Twenty-three studies that fulfilled the inclusion criteria were selected. The Cochrane Risk of Bias Assessment Tool was used to evaluate the methodological quality of the included studies. Stata 18 was used for statistical analysis of the included indicators, including Ankle peak moment (APM), metatarsophalangeal range of motion (MTP ROM), and contact time. Subgroup analyses were carried out to evaluate …

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A196: Prediction Of Cardiovascular Function Improvement Based On Wearable Device Motion Monitoring And Otnmanba-Bilstm Model, Yixuan Li, Lan Zheng Jan 2026

A196: Prediction Of Cardiovascular Function Improvement Based On Wearable Device Motion Monitoring And Otnmanba-Bilstm Model, Yixuan Li, Lan Zheng

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Cardiovascular diseases are among the leading chronic health conditions worldwide, with prolonged physical inactivity or improper exercise increasing the risk of their occurrence. Existing studies suggest that well-structured exercise interventions can significantly enhance cardiac function and improve the adaptability of the cardiovascular system. However, accurately predicting the long-term impact of different exercise durations and intensities on heart health remains challenging due to individual physiological differences, exercise habits, and lifestyle factors. This study employs a data-driven approach to develop a predictive model based on wearable device motion monitoring data, aiming to elucidate the dynamic relationship between exercise and cardiovascular health and …

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A198: Virtual Reality And Tennis Skills Training: Match Simulation, Real-Time Feedback, And Comprehensive Assessment, Menghan Wu Jan 2026

A198: Virtual Reality And Tennis Skills Training: Match Simulation, Real-Time Feedback, And Comprehensive Assessment, Menghan Wu

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

This study examined the efficacy of virtual reality (VR) technology in enhancing tennis skill training, with an emphasis on three pivotal aspects: competition simulation, real-time feedback, and comprehensive assessment. As technological advancements continue to permeate sports training, VR presents novel opportunities for augmenting athletic performance by facilitating more engaging and effective training methodologies. Employing a systematic review of the extant literature, our research identified key components of VR that beneficially impact tennis training. This exploration includes the application of VR in generating immersive competition simulations, offering immediate and personalized feedback, and conducting extensive evaluations utilizing artificial intelligence and big data …

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A199: Feasibility Of 2d Video-Based Gait Analysis Using Openpose In Children With Intellectual Disabilities, Wenwei Ling, Jinrong He, Lei Zhang Jan 2026

A199: Feasibility Of 2d Video-Based Gait Analysis Using Openpose In Children With Intellectual Disabilities, Wenwei Ling, Jinrong He, Lei Zhang

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Gait analysis plays a crucial role in evaluating motor function in children with intellectual disabilities. Traditional gait measurement methods, such as the Zeno electronic walkway, provide high-precision data but are costly and have limited accessibility. Recently, 2D video-based gait analysis using computer vision techniques like OpenPose has emerged as a low-cost alternative. This study aims to assess the feasibility of using OpenPose for gait analysis by comparing its extracted parameters with those obtained from the Zeno walkway. Method: A total of 33 children with intellectual disabilities participated in this study. Following a practice session, each child completed three gait trials …

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A200: Biomechanical Analysis Of Lower Limb Running Mechanics In Footwear With Different Heel Drops, Xuting Wang, Wenjing Quan Jan 2026

A200: Biomechanical Analysis Of Lower Limb Running Mechanics In Footwear With Different Heel Drops, Xuting Wang, Wenjing Quan

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Shoe companies produce running shoes that feature either reinforced (e.g., maximalist) or diminished (e.g., minimalist) midsole thicknesses, claiming potential benefits for injury prevention and enhanced running performance. Previous research has examined various footwear models available on the market, specifically investigating the effects of different midsole thicknesses. However, no studies have specifically focused on the biomechanical factors associated with carbon plate minimalist shoes. Therefore, the current study aims to investigate the effects of midsole thicknesses of 0mm, 6mm, and 8mm on the kinematic and kinetic parameters observed in elite runners, utilizing a standardized test shoe prototype. Method: Thirteen male participants, all …

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A201: Biomechanical Investigation Of Lower Limb Symmetry In Stroke Patients Using Opensim, Yiwen Ma, Wenjing Quan Jan 2026

A201: Biomechanical Investigation Of Lower Limb Symmetry In Stroke Patients Using Opensim, Yiwen Ma, Wenjing Quan

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Stroke has emerged as a leading health threat, characterized by its rapid onset, high mortality rate, and significant disability. One of the primary effects of stroke is the abnormality in gait, particularly the asymmetry observed in patients, which severely impacts daily activities and mobility. This study aims to compare the symmetry of lower limb muscle activity during gait in individuals who have suffered a stroke. Method: Nine stroke patients were recruited from the Rehabilitation Hospital. A motion-capture system equipped with ten cameras (VICON Motion Systems Ltd, UK) and a split-belt treadmill (Motek, Amsterdam, NL) was synchronized to collect marker trajectories …

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A203: Challenges And Strategies Of Physical Education Teachers In Curriculum Design: Literature Review And Analysis, Wenkun Song Jan 2026

A203: Challenges And Strategies Of Physical Education Teachers In Curriculum Design: Literature Review And Analysis, Wenkun Song

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Physical education teachers face numerous challenges in curriculum design, including a lack of innovation in course content, insufficient teaching resources, and unmet differentiated student needs. These issues directly impact the quality of physical education and student engagement. This study aims to explore the main challenges encountered by physical education teachers in curriculum design through literature review and data analysis, and to propose corresponding strategies for improvement. This study employs a literature review method, systematically searching for relevant literature related to physical education teachers’ curriculum design over the past five years. Databases used include CNKI, WOS, and Science Direct. The primary …

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A204: Effects Of Different Stance Widths And Foot Angles On Squatting In Male College Students, Wei Sun, Li Li, Wenhui Mao Jan 2026

A204: Effects Of Different Stance Widths And Foot Angles On Squatting In Male College Students, Wei Sun, Li Li, Wenhui Mao

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

This study aims to explore the impact of different station widths and foot deviant angles on the lower limb muscle coordination pattern during provide a basis for optimizing squat training. 20 male college students were recruited to conduct squat tests based on different stance distances and foot deflection angle combinations. The participants squatted down at a constant speed until their hips touched the marking rope position and then stood at a constant speed (the time is 3s-1s-3s). Data were collected using motion capture and electromyography test systems, and two-factor ANOVA statistics were counted through repeated measurements. 1) During the squat …

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