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Articles 189031 - 189060 of 196622

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Noise Pollution And Abatement: A Review Of Literature, Kenneth R. Agent, Robert C. Deen Feb 1972

Noise Pollution And Abatement: A Review Of Literature, Kenneth R. Agent, Robert C. Deen

Kentucky Transportation Center Research Report

Complaints concerning traffic noise and possibly seismic vibrations emanating from highways would probably have been adjudicated on the basis of common law doctrines pertaining to "nuisances", "common enemy'', and ''power of relief" were it not for recent legislation and regulations directed toward protection of the total environment. In effect, "freedom from noise" has been added to the clean water, clean air, clean earth policies. Surely each of those policies are founded on public sentiment.

There have been a few instances where the Department has yielded relief because of traffic noise. Now safeguarding regulations seem inevitable.

In the past, this Division …


Stress Histories Of Bridge Members From Scratch Gage Records, Ronald D. Hughes Feb 1972

Stress Histories Of Bridge Members From Scratch Gage Records, Ronald D. Hughes

Kentucky Transportation Center Research Report

This report describes the use of scratch gages for obtaining strain histories of bridge members. Basic components of the gage are designated and its operation is described in general terms. Stress histories, deduced from strain records, for various members of three bridges obtained through use of the gages are presented. A procedure for use in replicating sections of deteriorated members is described.


Another Look At Hydroplaning, Tim Brady Feb 1972

Another Look At Hydroplaning, Tim Brady

Publications

This article examines the factors contributing to the hydroplaning of aircraft tires on airport runways: ground speed, tire pressure, and water depth vs. tire tread depth. Aircraft weight does not bear any affect on aircraft tire hydroplaning.


Gain And Dispersion Focusing In A High Gain Laser, Lee W. Casperson, Amon Yariv Feb 1972

Gain And Dispersion Focusing In A High Gain Laser, Lee W. Casperson, Amon Yariv

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Publications and Presentations

The transverse modes of a laser resonator containing a medium with a strong radial gain profile differ greatly from the modes of a similar resonator containing a low gain medium. Focusing and defocusing effects result from the gain profile and from the associated dispersion profile. The dispersion focusing causes an asymmetry in the power output as the laser is tuned across the gain line. The theory has been verified using a high gain 3.51-µ xenon laser.


Electron Cyclotron Radiation Measurements To Determine Relative Electron Temperatures In A Low-Density Magnetic-Mirror Plasma System, Andrew L. Gardner Feb 1972

Electron Cyclotron Radiation Measurements To Determine Relative Electron Temperatures In A Low-Density Magnetic-Mirror Plasma System, Andrew L. Gardner

Faculty Publications

Measurements of the electron cyclotron radiation emitted from the plasma of the Alice system were made using a synchronous detection microwave radiometer in the range of 10.2 - 11.6 GHz. Both sidebands were used to sample radiation from two nested closed shells within the plasma. For a tenuous plasma this radiation is proportional to the product of the electron density and the electron temperature. Since measurements of the plasma density were available from other detectors, relative values of the electron temperature were obtained using the measured radiation intensity.


Cold-Formed Steel Structural Elements Subjected To Time-Dependent Loading, Charles G. Culver Jan 1972

Cold-Formed Steel Structural Elements Subjected To Time-Dependent Loading, Charles G. Culver

CCFSS Library (1939 - present)

This report summarizes the results obtained from a comprehensive study of the behavior of thin-walled, cold-formed members subjected to impact or shock loading. The influence of local buckling and the concept of effective width in the elastic post-buckling range on the dynamic response of these members is described. Analytical and experimental results for thin compression elements, beams and columns are discussed. Comparisons between the analytical and experimental results are presented. Application of the results obtained from this research to practical situations involving impact or shock loading of cold-formed members is also discussed.


Test 1097: International 454 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1972

Test 1097: International 454 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

EXPLANATION OF TEST REPORT

GENERAL CONDITIONS

East tractor is a production model equipped for common usage. Power consuming accessories can be disconnected only when it is convenient for the operator to do so in practice. Additional weight can be added as ballast if the manufacturer regularly supplies it for sale. The static tire loads and the inflation pressures muse conform to recommendations in the Tire Standards published by the Society of Automotive Engineers.

PREPARATION FOR PERFORMANCE RUNS

The engine crank case is drained and refilled with a measured amount of new oil conforming to specifications in the operator’s manual. The …


Test 1098: International Utility 574 Gasoline (Also International Row Crop Gasoline), Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1972

Test 1098: International Utility 574 Gasoline (Also International Row Crop Gasoline), Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

EXPLANATION OF TEST REPORT

GENERAL CONDITIONS

East tractor is a production model equipped for common usage. Power consuming accessories can be disconnected only when it is convenient for the operator to do so in practice. Additional weight can be added as ballast if the manufacturer regularly supplies it for sale. The static tire loads and the inflation pressures muse conform to recommendations in the Tire Standards published by the Society of Automotive Engineers.

PREPARATION FOR PERFORMANCE RUNS

The engine crank case is drained and refilled with a measured amount of new oil conforming to specifications in the operator’s manual. The …


Test 1102: Case 1370 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1972

Test 1102: Case 1370 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

EXPLANATION OF TEST REPORT

GENERAL CONDITIONS

East tractor is a production model equipped for common usage. Power consuming accessories can be disconnected only when it is convenient for the operator to do so in practice. Additional weight can be added as ballast if the manufacturer regularly supplies it for sale. The static tire loads and the inflation pressures muse conform to recommendations in the Tire Standards published by the Society of Automotive Engineers.

PREPARATION FOR PERFORMANCE RUNS

The engine crank case is drained and refilled with a measured amount of new oil conforming to specifications in the operator’s manual. The …


Column Research Council Proceedings, Fritz Engineering Foundation Jan 1972

Column Research Council Proceedings, Fritz Engineering Foundation

CCFSS Library (1939 - present)

These Proceedings are a record of the Annual Meeting containing the abstracts of the reports presented and the transcription of our panel discussion.


Study Of Cold-Formed Steel Structural Members Made Of Thick Sheets And Plates, William M. Mckinney, Victor A. S. Liu Jan 1972

Study Of Cold-Formed Steel Structural Members Made Of Thick Sheets And Plates, William M. Mckinney, Victor A. S. Liu

CCFSS Library (1939 - present)

INTRODUCTION In steel design, the Specification for the Design of Cold-Formed Steel Structural Members l issued by the American Iron and Steel Institute has long been used for structural members cold-formed to shape from steel sheet or strip used for load-carrying purposes in buildings and other thin walled steel structures. Even though no thickness limitation was included in previous editions of the Specification, 2,3, the thickness of material used in the cold-formed steel construction was often limited to about 1/4 inch because the maximum thickness of steels used under all ASTM Specifications listed in Section 1.2 of the AISI Specification …


Proceedings Of The 2nd International Symposium On Lower-Cost Housing Problems, Oktay Ural Jan 1972

Proceedings Of The 2nd International Symposium On Lower-Cost Housing Problems, Oktay Ural

International Symposia on Low Cost Housing Problems

To protect and improve the total human environment is a major concern of all the nations of the world. This is well noted in the recent activities of the United Nations. The provision of decent homes for every family of our world is an integral part of the human environment. It is this belief which generated the initial interest for the planning of the International Symposia on Lower-Cost Housing Problems.

The purpose of the Second International Symposium is many sided: to generate concern on the housing problems around the world as they exist today; to gather people who share mutual …


Table Of Contents, University Of Missouri--Rolla Jan 1972

Table Of Contents, University Of Missouri--Rolla

International Symposia on Low Cost Housing Problems

No abstract provided.


Electrostatic Fluidized Bed Plastic Powder Coating Process, Richard H. Florer Jan 1972

Electrostatic Fluidized Bed Plastic Powder Coating Process, Richard H. Florer

Graduate Research Papers

The overall objective is the fabrication of a functional electrostatic fluidized bed dry plastic powder coating apparatus which can be utilized in an Industrial Arts laboratory.


Water Management Research In Arid And Sub-Humid Lands Of Less Developed Countries: Fifth Annual Progress Report, Utah State University Jan 1972

Water Management Research In Arid And Sub-Humid Lands Of Less Developed Countries: Fifth Annual Progress Report, Utah State University

Reports

No abstract provided.


Saddas; A Self-Contained Analog To Digital Data Acquisition System., Walter Anton Petersen Jan 1972

Saddas; A Self-Contained Analog To Digital Data Acquisition System., Walter Anton Petersen

Dissertations and Theses

SADDAS, a. Self-contained Analog to Digital Data Acquisition System, converts analog voltage inputs to formatted BCD (binary coded decimal digital magnetic tape. SADDAS consists of a 16 channel multiplexer, a 17 bit (4 digits + sign) 40 microsecond analog to digital converter, a 512 byte 8 bit core memory, a 30 IPS (inches per second) digital tape recorder at a density of 556 cpi (characters per inch), and a controller which integrates these instruments into a flexible and easy-to-use system. Sampling rates in excess of 360 samples per second may be used when converting seven channels of data, such as …


Test 1096: International 454 Gasoline, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1972

Test 1096: International 454 Gasoline, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

EXPLANATION OF TEST REPORT

GENERAL CONDITIONS

East tractor is a production model equipped for common usage. Power consuming accessories can be disconnected only when it is convenient for the operator to do so in practice. Additional weight can be added as ballast if the manufacturer regularly supplies it for sale. The static tire loads and the inflation pressures muse conform to recommendations in the Tire Standards published by the Society of Automotive Engineers.

PREPARATION FOR PERFORMANCE RUNS

The engine crank case is drained and refilled with a measured amount of new oil conforming to specifications in the operator’s manual. The …


Test 1108: Long U445 Diesel (Also Utb U-445 Diesel And Long U-460 Diesel 6 And 8-Speed), Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1972

Test 1108: Long U445 Diesel (Also Utb U-445 Diesel And Long U-460 Diesel 6 And 8-Speed), Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

EXPLANATION OF TEST REPORT

GENERAL CONDITIONS

East tractor is a production model equipped for common usage. Power consuming accessories can be disconnected only when it is convenient for the operator to do so in practice. Additional weight can be added as ballast if the manufacturer regularly supplies it for sale. The static tire loads and the inflation pressures muse conform to recommendations in the Tire Standards published by the Society of Automotive Engineers.

PREPARATION FOR PERFORMANCE RUNS

The engine crank case is drained and refilled with a measured amount of new oil conforming to specifications in the operator’s manual. The …


Test 1118: International Farmall 1468 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1972

Test 1118: International Farmall 1468 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

EXPLANATION OF TEST REPORT

GENERAL CONDITIONS

East tractor is a production model equipped for common usage. Power consuming accessories can be disconnected only when it is convenient for the operator to do so in practice. Additional weight can be added as ballast if the manufacturer regularly supplies it for sale. The static tire loads and the inflation pressures muse conform to recommendations in the Tire Standards published by the Society of Automotive Engineers.

PREPARATION FOR PERFORMANCE RUNS

The engine crank case is drained and refilled with a measured amount of new oil conforming to specifications in the operator’s manual. The …


Association Of College And University Telecommunications Administrators Presidents Jan 1972

Association Of College And University Telecommunications Administrators Presidents

ACUTA: Other Publications

ELWYN HULL

1980-1981

CONSTANCE GENTRY

1981-1982

L. STEVE HARWARD

1982-1983

MICHAEL A. TONER

1983-1984

RUTH A. MICHALECKI

1984-1985

JOHN W. SLEASMAN

1985-1986

MALCOLM READER

1978-1980

ELWYN HULL

1980-1981

CONSTANCE GENTRY

1981-1982

L. STEVE HARWARD

1982-1983

MICHAEL A. TONER

1983-1984

RUTH A. MICHALECKI

1984-1985

JOHN W. SLEASMAN

1985-1986


Bridges: Synthesis Of Load Histories And Analysis Of Fatigue, James H. Havens, Robert C. Deen Jan 1972

Bridges: Synthesis Of Load Histories And Analysis Of Fatigue, James H. Havens, Robert C. Deen

Kentucky Transportation Center Research Report

Repeated stressing of metals above certain limits induces inter- and intra-crystalline dislocations and cleavages and eventually cracks which propagate to failure. Some authorities consider crack propagation to be a separate and discrete stage in the failure process. The internal damage is insidiously cumulative and irreversible. This phenomenon was recognized as early as 1829 and was termed fatigue as early as 1839(1). From the beginning of fatigue testing (Wohler, 1858-1870), results have been reported as S-N, S-log N, or log S-log N curves, where N is the number of repetitions of stress S. From a structural design point of view, …


Reconstruction Of Finite Duration Signals, John A. Stuller Jan 1972

Reconstruction Of Finite Duration Signals, John A. Stuller

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

The Problem of Reconstructing a Finite-Duration Finite- Energy Signal that Has Been Band Limited and Sampled is Considered. an Interpolation Formula is Derived that, in Principle, Permits Perfect Signal Reconstruction in the Noiseless Case Provided Only that the Sampling Frequency Exceeds the Cutoff Frequency of the Band-Limiting Filter. the Degradation Introduced by Measurement Noise on the Samples is Evaluated. © 1972, IEEE. All Rights Reserved.


Wastewater Treatment Plant Control, David Milton Knowles Jan 1972

Wastewater Treatment Plant Control, David Milton Knowles

Retrospective Theses and Dissertations

This report is the result of investigation of the feasibility of increasing the use of autamatic controls at the Florida Technological University Wastewater Treatment Plant. This investigation was to include a literature search and visits to wastewater treatment plants. During the writers course of study, he was privileged to make a series of tests of a residual chlorine analyzer which was made in the school shop. Since this work was closely related to automatic controls the data are included in this report.


A Proposed Approach To Protect Wastewater Biological Treatment Plants Against Toxic Contaminants, Joseph M. Phillips Jan 1972

A Proposed Approach To Protect Wastewater Biological Treatment Plants Against Toxic Contaminants, Joseph M. Phillips

Retrospective Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Solid Waste Management At Florida Technological University, Robert F. Hever Jan 1972

Solid Waste Management At Florida Technological University, Robert F. Hever

Retrospective Theses and Dissertations

This paper is a report on a study of the management of solid wastes at Florida Technological University (FTU). This study endeavors to provide a basis for effective planning for disposal of FTU's solid wastes, both in the next few years and at the time of maximum FTU population. Essentially, the study affirms that the present system of refuse collection by a private contractor is the best method of disposal, with the possibility that recycling of mixed paper may become feasible at some future time.


Analog Computer Simulation Of Glomerulus Filtration In The Renal System, Earl W. Preston Jan 1972

Analog Computer Simulation Of Glomerulus Filtration In The Renal System, Earl W. Preston

Retrospective Theses and Dissertations

The first separation process in the kidneys occurs in the glomerulus where the blood plasma is filtered from the larger protein and blood cells. It is the object of this thesis to: 1) Simulate the volume flow equation (1) through the capillary vasculate of the kidney with the analog computer, and 2) Show quantitatively as well as qualitatively the effect of various parameter changes on the volume flow rate.


Theoretical Predictions Of Flow Profiles In Capillary Blood Vessels, Eileen Hallman Jan 1972

Theoretical Predictions Of Flow Profiles In Capillary Blood Vessels, Eileen Hallman

Retrospective Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this thesis is to illustrate the nature of blood flow within capillaries by using familiar mathematical techniques. Because the circulatory system is so complex, the fluid dynamics of the system is prefaced by a discussion of the circulatory physiology in terms of geometry and physics. The understanding of the basic structures and functions of the circulatory components necessarily precedes the justification of assumptions. Several mathematical models which attempt to describe the fluid dynamics of blood flow phenomena are presented and discussed. The results of these models are correlated with existing experimental data in order to determine which …


Improvements To Sweep Circuits To Decrease Nonlinearity, William Daniel Wallis Jan 1972

Improvements To Sweep Circuits To Decrease Nonlinearity, William Daniel Wallis

Retrospective Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Remote Sensing Of Environmental Parameters, Wendell Princeton Perkins Jan 1972

Remote Sensing Of Environmental Parameters, Wendell Princeton Perkins

Retrospective Theses and Dissertations

Atmospheric pollution in some degree has been around since time began. In recent times it has reached levels in some areas which proved to be harmful to man's health. A brief history review of these occurrences is presented. Laws have been enacted to combat this threat. A brief review of these laws is presented. Instruments for remote sensing of polluting sources are being developed to monitor ambient air quality and aid in enforcing these laws. A review of the techniques employed and the present state of the art is explored. Available instruments are presented in section III-5.


Localized Wastewater Treatment Facilities, Robert Russell Garrett Jan 1972

Localized Wastewater Treatment Facilities, Robert Russell Garrett

Retrospective Theses and Dissertations

The report describes an alternative to the use of septic tanks for invidual dwellings. The major problems confronting the larger wastewater treatment plants (0.012 to 10 million gallons per day) in central Florida are also discussed. Solutions in this report are for individual and multi-unit dwelling treatment systems (to 0.06 MGD). these units can provide 90% biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) and suspended solids (SS) removal in accord with new state and county regulations. A comparison of the large versus the small plants reveals that small innovative plants, though more expensive, are more environmentally sound than the poorly operated large facilities. …