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Articles 74761 - 74790 of 196022

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Nonlocal Damage Mechanics For Quantification Of Health For Piezoelectric Sensor, Amit Shelke, Anowarul Habib, Umar Amjad, Ullrich Pietsch, Sourav Banerjee Sep 2018

Nonlocal Damage Mechanics For Quantification Of Health For Piezoelectric Sensor, Amit Shelke, Anowarul Habib, Umar Amjad, Ullrich Pietsch, Sourav Banerjee

Faculty Publications

In this paper, a novel method to quantify the incubation of damage on piezoelectric crystal is presented. An intrinsic length scale parameter obtained from nonlocal field theory is used as a novel measure for quantification of damage precursor. Features such as amplitude decay, attenuation, frequency shifts and higher harmonics of guided waves are commonly-used damage features. Quantification of the precursors to damage by considering the mentioned features in a single framework is a difficult proposition. Therefore, a nonlocal field theory is formulated and a nonlocal damage index is proposed. The underlying idea of the paper is that inception of the …


Driver Distraction In Microsimulation Of A Mid-Block Pedestrian Crossing, Darryl Joseph Michaud Sep 2018

Driver Distraction In Microsimulation Of A Mid-Block Pedestrian Crossing, Darryl Joseph Michaud

Dissertations and Theses

Traffic simulation has become an invaluable part of the traffic engineering toolbox. However, the majority of driver models are designed to recreate traffic performance based on interactions among vehicles. In keeping with this pursuit, most are fundamentally built to avoid collisions. This limits the applicability of using these models for addressing safety concerns, especially those regarding pedestrian safety performance. However, by explicitly including some of the sources of human error, these limitations can, in theory, be overcome. While much work has been done toward including these human factors in simulation platforms, one key aspect of human behavior has been largely …


Domain-Specific Use Cases For Knowledge-Enabled Social Media Analysis, Soon Jye Kho, Swati Padhee, Goonmeet Bajaj, Krishnaprasad Thirunarayan, Amit Sheth Sep 2018

Domain-Specific Use Cases For Knowledge-Enabled Social Media Analysis, Soon Jye Kho, Swati Padhee, Goonmeet Bajaj, Krishnaprasad Thirunarayan, Amit Sheth

Publications

No abstract provided.


16-06 Vehicle-To-Device (V2d) Communications: Readiness Of The Technology And Potential Applications For People With Disability, Ala Al-Fuqaha, Jun-Seok Oh, Valerian Kwigizile Sep 2018

16-06 Vehicle-To-Device (V2d) Communications: Readiness Of The Technology And Potential Applications For People With Disability, Ala Al-Fuqaha, Jun-Seok Oh, Valerian Kwigizile

Transportation Research Center Reports

IEEE 802.11p was developed as an amendment to IEEE 802.11 for wireless access in vehicular environments (WAVE). While WAVE is considered the de facto standard for V2V communications, in the past few years a number of communications technologies have emerged that enable direct device-to-device (D2D) communications. Technologies like Bluetooth Smart, WiFi-Direct and LTE-Direct allow devices to communicate directly without having to rely on existing communications infrastructure (e.g., base stations). More importantly, these technologies are quickly penetrating the smartphones market.

The goal of this research is to conduct extensive simulation and experimental studies to assess the efficacies of utilizing D2D communications …


Unplugged: Engineers Develop Wireless Charging System For Electric Wheelchairs, Usu College Of Engineering Sep 2018

Unplugged: Engineers Develop Wireless Charging System For Electric Wheelchairs, Usu College Of Engineering

College of Engineering News

Researchers at Utah State University are rethinking a 30-year-old technology and giving new meaning to the words limited mobility.


Evaluation Of Model Concepts To Describe Water Transport In Shallow Subsurface Soil And Across The Soil–Air Interface, Zhen Li, Jan Vanderborght, Kathleen M. Smits Sep 2018

Evaluation Of Model Concepts To Describe Water Transport In Shallow Subsurface Soil And Across The Soil–Air Interface, Zhen Li, Jan Vanderborght, Kathleen M. Smits

Civil Engineering Faculty Publications - Archive

Soil water evaporation plays a critical role in mass and energy exchanges across the land– atmosphere interface. Although much is known about this process, there is no agreement on the best modeling approaches to determine soil water evaporation due to the complexity of the numerical modeling scenarios and lack of experimental data available to validate such models. Existing studies show numerical and experimental discrepancies in the evaporation behavior and soil water distribution in soils at various scales, driving us to revisit the key process representation in subsurface soil. Therefore, the goal of this work is to test different mathematical formulations …


The Flow Reactor Technology As A Modern Synthetic Tool For Preparation Of Pd/Fe3o4 Nanoparticles As A High Efficient Magnetic Catalyst For Co Oxidation, Hany A. Elazab Sep 2018

The Flow Reactor Technology As A Modern Synthetic Tool For Preparation Of Pd/Fe3o4 Nanoparticles As A High Efficient Magnetic Catalyst For Co Oxidation, Hany A. Elazab

Chemical Engineering

No abstract provided.


Evaluation Of Rsaf Airworthiness And Applicability, Majed M. Altowairqi Sep 2018

Evaluation Of Rsaf Airworthiness And Applicability, Majed M. Altowairqi

Theses and Dissertations

This research focuses on evaluation of Royal Saudi Air Force (RSAF) airworthiness processes and their applicability. The current RSAF airworthiness process is in accordance with internationally recognized best practice in the area of military aviation, this is achieved by benchmarking against European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) and International Organization for Standardization (ISO) standards. Airworthiness policy for the RSAF is developed on the basis that it will be as civil as possible and as military as necessary. For the purpose of this research, the current RSAF airworthiness process will be benchmarked against the United States Air Force (USAF) airworthiness process. That …


Tourism Review Sentiment Classification Using A Bidirectional Recurrent Neural Network With An Attention Mechanism And Topic-Enriched Word Vectors, Qin Li, Shaobo Li, Jie Hu, Sen Zhang, Jianjun Hu Sep 2018

Tourism Review Sentiment Classification Using A Bidirectional Recurrent Neural Network With An Attention Mechanism And Topic-Enriched Word Vectors, Qin Li, Shaobo Li, Jie Hu, Sen Zhang, Jianjun Hu

Faculty Publications

Sentiment analysis of online tourist reviews is playing an increasingly important role in tourism. Accurately capturing the attitudes of tourists regarding different aspects of the scenic sites or the overall polarity of their online reviews is key to tourism analysis and application. However, the performances of current document sentiment analysis methods are not satisfactory as they either neglect the topics of the document or do not consider that not all words contribute equally to the meaning of the text. In this work, we propose a bidirectional gated recurrent unit neural network model (BiGRULA) for sentiment analysis by combining a topic …


Tesselations And Percolations In Topologically Interlocked Stereotomic Material Systems, Andrew Williams, Thomas Siegmund Sep 2018

Tesselations And Percolations In Topologically Interlocked Stereotomic Material Systems, Andrew Williams, Thomas Siegmund

IUTAM Symposium Architectured Materials Mechanics

No abstract provided.


Emergent Wave Phenomena In Coupled Elastic Bars: From Extreme Attenuation To Realization Of Elastodynamic Switches, Qianli Chen, Ahmed Elbanna Sep 2018

Emergent Wave Phenomena In Coupled Elastic Bars: From Extreme Attenuation To Realization Of Elastodynamic Switches, Qianli Chen, Ahmed Elbanna

IUTAM Symposium Architectured Materials Mechanics

No abstract provided.


Fiber Reorientation Behavior Of Bioinspired Bouligand Architectures With Functional Graded Fiber Orientation, Di Wang, Alireza Zaheri, Benjamin Russell, Pablo Zavattieri Sep 2018

Fiber Reorientation Behavior Of Bioinspired Bouligand Architectures With Functional Graded Fiber Orientation, Di Wang, Alireza Zaheri, Benjamin Russell, Pablo Zavattieri

IUTAM Symposium Architectured Materials Mechanics

No abstract provided.


Topologically Interlocked Material Systems: From A Material Design Concept To Properties, Thomas Siegmund Sep 2018

Topologically Interlocked Material Systems: From A Material Design Concept To Properties, Thomas Siegmund

IUTAM Symposium Architectured Materials Mechanics

No abstract provided.


Extremal Material And Structure Design By Topology Optimization, Ole Sigmund, Jeroen Groen Sep 2018

Extremal Material And Structure Design By Topology Optimization, Ole Sigmund, Jeroen Groen

IUTAM Symposium Architectured Materials Mechanics

No abstract provided.


Energy Harvesting In Phase Transforming Materials, Aman Thakkar, Nilesh Mankame, Pablo Zavattieri, Andres F. Sep 2018

Energy Harvesting In Phase Transforming Materials, Aman Thakkar, Nilesh Mankame, Pablo Zavattieri, Andres F.

IUTAM Symposium Architectured Materials Mechanics

No abstract provided.


Design And Performance Of Periodic Trusses, Frank Zok, Matthew Begley, Ryan Latture Sep 2018

Design And Performance Of Periodic Trusses, Frank Zok, Matthew Begley, Ryan Latture

IUTAM Symposium Architectured Materials Mechanics

No abstract provided.


Lattice Structures And Strength Optimization, Vince Vernacchio, Thomas Siegmund Sep 2018

Lattice Structures And Strength Optimization, Vince Vernacchio, Thomas Siegmund

IUTAM Symposium Architectured Materials Mechanics

No abstract provided.


Intermittent Interfaces: Bioinspired Strategies Towards Material Resilience, H.Daniel Wagner, Israel Greenfeld, Wenyong Zhang, Xiaomeng Sui Sep 2018

Intermittent Interfaces: Bioinspired Strategies Towards Material Resilience, H.Daniel Wagner, Israel Greenfeld, Wenyong Zhang, Xiaomeng Sui

IUTAM Symposium Architectured Materials Mechanics

No abstract provided.


Flexoelectricity-Based Electromechanical Metamaterials, A. Mocci, D. Codony, A. Abdollahi, Irene Arias Sep 2018

Flexoelectricity-Based Electromechanical Metamaterials, A. Mocci, D. Codony, A. Abdollahi, Irene Arias

IUTAM Symposium Architectured Materials Mechanics

No abstract provided.


Extending Origami: Crease Pre-Stressing For Functional Adaptation, Andres Arrieta, Jakob Faber, Katherine Riley, André Studart Sep 2018

Extending Origami: Crease Pre-Stressing For Functional Adaptation, Andres Arrieta, Jakob Faber, Katherine Riley, André Studart

IUTAM Symposium Architectured Materials Mechanics

No abstract provided.


Bcc Metamaterials Composed Of Tapered Beams: Stiffness And Energy Absorption, Thomas Tancogne-Dejean, Dirk Mohr Sep 2018

Bcc Metamaterials Composed Of Tapered Beams: Stiffness And Energy Absorption, Thomas Tancogne-Dejean, Dirk Mohr

IUTAM Symposium Architectured Materials Mechanics

No abstract provided.


Exploiting Auxetics To Design Composite Materials With Enhanced Mechanical Performance, Tiantian Li, Lifeng Wang Sep 2018

Exploiting Auxetics To Design Composite Materials With Enhanced Mechanical Performance, Tiantian Li, Lifeng Wang

IUTAM Symposium Architectured Materials Mechanics

No abstract provided.


Exploring Material Property Space Using Bioinspiration And Architecture, Francois Barthelat Sep 2018

Exploring Material Property Space Using Bioinspiration And Architecture, Francois Barthelat

IUTAM Symposium Architectured Materials Mechanics

No abstract provided.


Architecture And Internal Material Length Scale: Fatigue Crack Growth Across Weak Interfaces, Josh Pribe, Thomas Siegmund Sep 2018

Architecture And Internal Material Length Scale: Fatigue Crack Growth Across Weak Interfaces, Josh Pribe, Thomas Siegmund

IUTAM Symposium Architectured Materials Mechanics

No abstract provided.


Mechanical Instability-Driven Architecturing Of Atomically-Thin Materials, Sungwoo Nam Sep 2018

Mechanical Instability-Driven Architecturing Of Atomically-Thin Materials, Sungwoo Nam

IUTAM Symposium Architectured Materials Mechanics

No abstract provided.


A Numerical Simulation Capability For Electroelastic Wave Propagation In Dielectric Elastomer Composites: Application To Tunable Soft Phononic Crystals, Michael Jandron, David Henann Sep 2018

A Numerical Simulation Capability For Electroelastic Wave Propagation In Dielectric Elastomer Composites: Application To Tunable Soft Phononic Crystals, Michael Jandron, David Henann

IUTAM Symposium Architectured Materials Mechanics

No abstract provided.


Acoustic Band Gaps, Sound Attenuation, And Elastic Stiffness Of Pmma Cellular Materials Based On Triply Periodic Minimal Surfaces, Diab Abueidda, Iwona Jasiuk, Nahil Sobh Sep 2018

Acoustic Band Gaps, Sound Attenuation, And Elastic Stiffness Of Pmma Cellular Materials Based On Triply Periodic Minimal Surfaces, Diab Abueidda, Iwona Jasiuk, Nahil Sobh

IUTAM Symposium Architectured Materials Mechanics

No abstract provided.


Fishnet Statistics For Failure Probability Of Nacreous Staggered Laminar Materials, Zdeněk Bažant, Wen Luo Sep 2018

Fishnet Statistics For Failure Probability Of Nacreous Staggered Laminar Materials, Zdeněk Bažant, Wen Luo

IUTAM Symposium Architectured Materials Mechanics

No abstract provided.


Architected Materials: From Reconfigurability To Nonlinear Waves, Katia Bertoldi Sep 2018

Architected Materials: From Reconfigurability To Nonlinear Waves, Katia Bertoldi

IUTAM Symposium Architectured Materials Mechanics

No abstract provided.


Non-Reciprocity In Mechanical Metamaterials, Corentin Coulais Sep 2018

Non-Reciprocity In Mechanical Metamaterials, Corentin Coulais

IUTAM Symposium Architectured Materials Mechanics

No abstract provided.