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Articles 55321 - 55350 of 197515

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Traffic Simulation Of Elementary And Middle School's Gate Road During Student Departing School Based On Ca Model, Mingbao Pang, Chen Jing, Yang Min Sep 2020

Traffic Simulation Of Elementary And Middle School's Gate Road During Student Departing School Based On Ca Model, Mingbao Pang, Chen Jing, Yang Min

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: The simulation problem of student departing school to the traffic flow of elementary and middle school's gate road was studied by using a cellular automaton model. Based on STNS (symmetric two-lane Nagel-Schreckenberg) model, a cellular automaton model on the interference road section of elementary and middle school's gate during student departure school was established. The traffic flow characteristics of the road during student departure school time were discussed via the simulation experiment. The effects were analyzed how the proportion of students departing school by private cars, the proportion of students departing school by school buses, and the …


Simulation Research On Influence Of Blood Flow On Heating During Hifu Treatment, Suqin Dai, Shengyou Qian, Yaosheng Gui, Xiao Sheng Sep 2020

Simulation Research On Influence Of Blood Flow On Heating During Hifu Treatment, Suqin Dai, Shengyou Qian, Yaosheng Gui, Xiao Sheng

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: When blood vessel exists in the tumor tissue, and its boundary portion close to the vessel will be strongly influenced by the cooling effect of the blood vessel. This influence will lead to the incomplete cancer treatment. To study the influence of blood flow on heating towards the above situation, concave spherical transducer was used as the heat source, and sound intensity distribution was obtained by Rayleigh integral. Pennes equation was solved with finite difference method, then the dose distribution was calculated to determine the thermal damage degree of tissue using quantitative relationship between the heating time and temperature. …


Hardware-In-The-Loop Test-Bed For Testing Of Lunar Rover Gnc Based On Vision-In-The-Loop, Zhiping Li, Zhang Zhi, Jianxin Chen, Wang Lei, Hehua Ju Sep 2020

Hardware-In-The-Loop Test-Bed For Testing Of Lunar Rover Gnc Based On Vision-In-The-Loop, Zhiping Li, Zhang Zhi, Jianxin Chen, Wang Lei, Hehua Ju

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: A hardware-in-the-loop and vision-in-the-loop test-bed for the testing of the lunar rover guide navigation control (GNC) subsystem was introduced. The composition of the test-bed and its dataflow were delicately designed. Then the vision-in-the-loop concept was designed. To overcome the problem of matching between the hazard-camera's focus and the images' distortion parameters, the distortion computation on the edge of the image pixels was ignored. Furthermore, to fulfill the closed-loop testing, the stereo vision function was accomplished by using multiple processes that made the images rapidly generated and the cameras' position and attitude parameters were supplied from rover's dynamics. Many …


Balanced Bee Colony Algorithm Based On Fitness Euclidean-Distance Ratio, Zhang Ming, Tian Na, Zhicheng Ji Sep 2020

Balanced Bee Colony Algorithm Based On Fitness Euclidean-Distance Ratio, Zhang Ming, Tian Na, Zhicheng Ji

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: According to the power exploration and poor exploitation ability of artificial bee colony (ABC), a balanced bee colony (FER-ABC) was proposed. This algorithm modified the search equation based on “fitness Euclidean-distance ratio” and differential algorithm (DE). The FER strategy is useful for multi-optimization and the DE is beneficial to single- optimization. In order to exploit the advantages to full, a new search structure was proposed which balanced the exploitation and exploration. For continuous problems, the simulations on twelve benchmark functions indicate that this FER-ABC algorithm can improve the accuracy effectively and increase the convergence rate apparently. For the discrete …


Digital Water Depth Processing For Multibeam Based On Average Slope Of Terrain, Jiacheng Yu, Xueqiang Xu Sep 2020

Digital Water Depth Processing For Multibeam Based On Average Slope Of Terrain, Jiacheng Yu, Xueqiang Xu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: According to the characteristic of multibeam bathymetry in which measurement depth is influenced by terrain, revision algorithm was proposed based on average slope along the horizontal and vertical terrain. Five depth revision factors were obtained, and a depth smooth template was designed. The initial scan depth data were revised by the 5 revision factors, and then the revised depth data were filtered by the template. Simulation results show that, the depth of measurement error can be reduced greatly after revision, the designed template relative to the conventional Gauss template has higher smooth precision, more adapted to the water …


Research Of Noise Mitigation Method Based On Dspwvd-Tfpf In Communication System, Lingdong Su, Mingyue Zhai Sep 2020

Research Of Noise Mitigation Method Based On Dspwvd-Tfpf In Communication System, Lingdong Su, Mingyue Zhai

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In the case of low SNR, the quality of the communication system will be decreased and the traditional TFPF on time-frequency clustering and noise suppression will descend. In order to overcome these, a new family of TF distribution, namely, the joint directionally smoothing Wigner-Ville distribution was presented to achieve instantaneous frequency estimation. This new TF distributions is based on the definition of the directionally smoothed pseudo Wigner-Ville distribution (DSPWVD) and point wise adaptive weight averaging of a bank of DSPWVD with different directions. The simulation shows that at low SNR, compared to traditional TFPF, DSPWVD-TFPF algorithm can better …


Construction Of Virtual Atmospheric Environment Based On Mm5 And Sedris, Lianlei Lin, Ding Wei Sep 2020

Construction Of Virtual Atmospheric Environment Based On Mm5 And Sedris, Lianlei Lin, Ding Wei

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: The new virtual test for virtual atmosphere environment puts forward higher requirements, such as providing complex atmospheric environment which includes a variety of atmospheric parameters and improving usability and reusability of atmospheric environment data. A method to construct virtual atmospheric environment based on MM5 and SEDRIS was proposed which met the above demands. The original data of complex atmospheric environment in any region and scale was generated by using MM5 model. According to the characteristics as well as the dynamic relationship between time and space of grid of atmospheric data, SEDRIS was selected to regulate appropriate DRM class, SRF …


Study On Equipment Domain Ontology Construction For Integration Of Data Semantics, Li Kang, Xinming Li, Liu Dong Sep 2020

Study On Equipment Domain Ontology Construction For Integration Of Data Semantics, Li Kang, Xinming Li, Liu Dong

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Equipment domain ontology could accurately describe definition of concepts in the field and the relationships between the concepts, which is foundation and prerequisite in semantic integration of equipment data. With the analysis of the existing methods, a semi-automatic domain ontology construction method was proposed. The top-level domain ontology was built under the standard of authoritative documents in the equipment field. An initial partial ontology was generated from the equipment database by mapping. The ontology was standardized through mapping process. The results of the experiment show that this method can build equipment domain ontology which provides a unified global …


Large Eddy Simulation Of Effect Of Geometric Parameters On Low Pressure Of Turbulent Flow Over Gate Slot, Shihua He, Lixiang Zhang Sep 2020

Large Eddy Simulation Of Effect Of Geometric Parameters On Low Pressure Of Turbulent Flow Over Gate Slot, Shihua He, Lixiang Zhang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: The turbulent flow over the hydraulic plane gate slot was studied using large eddy simulation method. The effects of geometric parameters including width-to-depth ratio, stagger ratio, slope ratio and fillet ratio on hydraulic characteristics within and near the gate slot were simulated systematically. According to the vulnerable cavitation locations of the flow over the slot, the pressure distributions in swirl area and the separation zone at the rear of downstream corner of the slot were investigated emphatically. The results show that the effects of width-to-depth ratios and stagger ratios on the pressure distribution of the flow are significantly. …


Launch Dynamic Characteristics Simulation Analysis Of Vehicular Gatling Gun In Different Road Surface, Junnuo Zhang, Ruilin Wang, Li Tao, Binbin Hua Sep 2020

Launch Dynamic Characteristics Simulation Analysis Of Vehicular Gatling Gun In Different Road Surface, Junnuo Zhang, Ruilin Wang, Li Tao, Binbin Hua

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: To study the influence of firing accuracy on a certain vehicular Gatling gun in different road surface, a rigid-flexible coupling multi-body dynamic simulation model was established based on virtual prototyping technology. Considering the interaction relations between the tires and road surface, vehicle and machine gun, the vehicle vibration characteristics and the muzzle response characteristics and vertical-target dispersion were obtained by analyzing the machine gun system in different road surface. The influence of road surface on fire accuracy was demonstrated by contrasting and analyzing the simulation curves. The study results have provided a theoretical support and direction …


Design Of Iaas Mode “Cloud Training” System, Zhijia Chen, Yuanchang Zhu, Yanqiang Di, Shaochong Feng Sep 2020

Design Of Iaas Mode “Cloud Training” System, Zhijia Chen, Yuanchang Zhu, Yanqiang Di, Shaochong Feng

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: There are some problems in equipment web simulating training, including poor sense of reality, low efficiency of training and high difficulty of management. To solve those problems, Infrastructure as a Service mode “cloud training” was proposed. The architecture and operation flow were explained in detail and the key technologies of “cloud training” were focused on. By GPU virtualization technology, the problem of client 3D image processing capability was solved. According to the characters of simulation training, the user requirement model was established. Fuzzy algorithm was introduced to realize resource dynamic scheduling. To assure the stability and reliability, …


Decision Strategy Models Of Merge Influence Area For Outside Vehicles Based On Vehicle-Vehicle Communication, Xiaofang Yang, Guo Qian, Fu Qiang Sep 2020

Decision Strategy Models Of Merge Influence Area For Outside Vehicles Based On Vehicle-Vehicle Communication, Xiaofang Yang, Guo Qian, Fu Qiang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In the on-ramp merging area, appropriate driving decisions should be made by observing the running environment and estimating the driving characteristics of the surrounding vehicles, which usually led to the inordinate traffic flow. To solve this problem, the decision strategy models were built for vehicles in the on-ramp merging area, and the operating rules for the new decision strategy were updated. Furthermore, the space-time trajectory, the lane changing in merging and upstream area and the average speed in the two different circumstances were analyzed by numerical experiments. The results show that in the condition of vehicle-vehicle communication environment, …


Study On Simulation Of Turning Burr Formation Based On Finite Element Method, Yunming Zhu, Jingui Huang, Guicheng Wang, Chen Yun Sep 2020

Study On Simulation Of Turning Burr Formation Based On Finite Element Method, Yunming Zhu, Jingui Huang, Guicheng Wang, Chen Yun

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: According to the relative motion of tool and workpiece, a new mechanical-thermal coupling finite element model of turning burr formation was established. It adopted supporting plate method to eliminate the influence of workpiece deformation which remained on the workpiece side. Operational efficiency improved greatly under this model. Based on the analysis of simulation results, it is discovered that there are both bending deflection and partly cutting occurred on cutting layer material. AISI1045 steel turning experiment was conducted, it is found that the results of simulation are close to the experimental. The model provides an effective way for analyzing the …


Research Of Marshalling Yard Dispersion Based On Simulation In Container Terminal, Yu Hang, Le Meilong Sep 2020

Research Of Marshalling Yard Dispersion Based On Simulation In Container Terminal, Yu Hang, Le Meilong

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: As development of the precision management in the container terminal, close attention was paid to the research on the optimization of the marshalling yard template. The new concept called the yard dispersion in the container yard template was proposed and the professional simulation software Flexsim-CT was used to build a container handling simulation model which includes berth, quay crane, yard scheduling, yard crane, and trucks. The impact of the different yard dispersion on the total handling time and the efficiency of the quay crane under varying service burden was analyzed. The case study combines the simulation model with …


Optimization Design For A New Type Throttle Valve Of Managed Pressure Drilling Based On Response Surface Methodology, Guorong Wang, Chu Fei, Hongkang Fan, Siyu Tao, Zhu Hao, Jiang Long Sep 2020

Optimization Design For A New Type Throttle Valve Of Managed Pressure Drilling Based On Response Surface Methodology, Guorong Wang, Chu Fei, Hongkang Fan, Siyu Tao, Zhu Hao, Jiang Long

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: The Kriging response surface of single parameter and double parameters versus mass loss of valve spool about bonnet length, bonnet external radius and chamber inner radius of a new type throttle valve used in Managed Pressure Drilling was carried out by using CFX and ANSYS-Design Exploration. The results show that these dimensions have significant influence on erosion mass loss of valve spool. In order to improve the anti-erosion ability of the spool and enhance the service life of the whole valve, the multi-objective genetic algorithm was used for dimensional optimization design of the mentioned variables. After optimization …


Bridge Infrastructure Asset Management System: Comparative Computational Machine Learning Approach For Evaluating And Predicting Deck Deterioration Conditions, Rayan Assaad, Islam H. El-Adaway Sep 2020

Bridge Infrastructure Asset Management System: Comparative Computational Machine Learning Approach For Evaluating And Predicting Deck Deterioration Conditions, Rayan Assaad, Islam H. El-Adaway

Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Bridge infrastructure asset management system is a prevailing approach toward having an effective and efficient procedure for monitoring bridges through their different development phases including construction, operation, and maintenance. Damage to any structural component of a bridge will negatively affect its safety, integrity, and longevity. Bridge decks are more susceptible to severe deterioration because they are exposed to harsh conditions including heavy traffic, varying temperatures, road salts, and abrasive forces. The ability to forecast the conditions of bridges in an accurate way has been a great challenge to transportation agencies. Many previous research studies highlighted the need to have a …


How Does Three-Dimensional Canopy Geometry Affect The Front Propagation Of A Gravity Current?, Jian Zhou, Subhas K. Venayagamoorthy Sep 2020

How Does Three-Dimensional Canopy Geometry Affect The Front Propagation Of A Gravity Current?, Jian Zhou, Subhas K. Venayagamoorthy

Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Large-eddy simulations are performed to investigate how three-dimensional canopy geometry affects the front propagation of an incoming gravity current under a given initial forcing. A regular array of rigid square cylinders are used to represent the distributed canopy elements. It is shown that the conventional geometrical parameter of submerged canopies in constant-density flows (ah, where a is the frontal area per canopy volume and h is the canopy height) is misleading when applied to buoyancy-driven flows due to the additional complexity arising from the internal density gradients. Instead, the present study suggests a new geometrical framework consisting of a canopy …


A Machine-Learning-Enhanced Hierarchical Multiscale Method For Bridging From Molecular Dynamics To Continua, Shaoping Xiao, Renjie Hu, Zhen Li, Siamak Attarian, Kaj Mikael Björk, Amaury Lendasse Sep 2020

A Machine-Learning-Enhanced Hierarchical Multiscale Method For Bridging From Molecular Dynamics To Continua, Shaoping Xiao, Renjie Hu, Zhen Li, Siamak Attarian, Kaj Mikael Björk, Amaury Lendasse

Engineering Management and Systems Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

In the Community of Computational Materials Science, One of the Challenges in Hierarchical Multiscale Modeling is Information-Passing from One Scale to Another, especially from the Molecular Model to the Continuum Model. a Machine-Learning-Enhanced Approach, Proposed in This Paper, Provides an Alternative Solution. in the Developed Hierarchical Multiscale Method, Molecular Dynamics Simulations in the Molecular Model Are Conducted First to Generate a Dataset, Which Represents Physical Phenomena at the Nanoscale. the Dataset is Then Used to Train a Material Failure/defect Classification Model and Stress Regression Models. Finally, the Well-Trained Models Are Implemented in the Continuum Model to Study the Mechanical Behaviors …


Numerical Solution Of Strongly Guided Modes Propagating In Sapphire Crystal Fibers (Α-Al2o3) For Uv, Vis/Ir Wave-Guiding, Farhan Mumtaz, Muhammad Aqueel Ashraf, Yutang Dai, Wenbin Hu Sep 2020

Numerical Solution Of Strongly Guided Modes Propagating In Sapphire Crystal Fibers (Α-Al2o3) For Uv, Vis/Ir Wave-Guiding, Farhan Mumtaz, Muhammad Aqueel Ashraf, Yutang Dai, Wenbin Hu

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

A numerical solution, using the general formulation of the transcendental equation and eigenmode values, is proposed to demonstrate number of strongly guided modes propagating in sapphire crystal fibers (SCF). The SCF is considered to have hexagonal geometry of a single crystal and multimode step-index profile. Several distinguished characteristics are naturally embedded in SCF compared to other ordinary optical fibers. The eigenmodes of the SCF are numerically determined and are a combination of transverse electric, transverse magnetic, and hybrid modes. The numerical solution for wave-guiding in ultra-violet (UV), visible infrared (VIS/IR) spectrum, is investigated by the number of modal propagations under …


The Entanglement Of Influential Technology Channels In Practice And Design, Ciarán O'Leary Sep 2020

The Entanglement Of Influential Technology Channels In Practice And Design, Ciarán O'Leary

Doctoral

Design for academic practice is an important phenomenon in Higher Education. This is the practice through which informal, non-professional designers operating in a variety of roles in academic institutions carry out the design of systems, resources, activities and processes that are intended to enhance academic practice. Despite its importance, the area has not received sufficient attention in studies of academic practice, quality enhancement and digital transformation. This thesis argues that the absence of insight into how designers for academic practice engage with digital technology in their design practice contributes to the mismatch between the ambitions for digital transformation in higher …


Detection Of Software Vulnerability Communication In Expert Social Media Channels: A Data-Driven Approach, Andrei Lima Queiroz Sep 2020

Detection Of Software Vulnerability Communication In Expert Social Media Channels: A Data-Driven Approach, Andrei Lima Queiroz

Doctoral

Conceptually, a vulnerability is: "A flaw or weakness in a system’s design, implementation,or operation and management that could be exploited to violate the system’s security policy".Some of these flaws can go undetected and exploited for long periods of time after soft-ware release. Although some software providers are making efforts to avoid this situ-ation, inevitability, users are still exposed to vulnerabilities that allow criminal hackersto take advantage. These vulnerabilities are constantly discussed in specialised forumson social media. Therefore, from a cyber security standpoint, the information found inthese places can be used for countermeasures actions against malicious exploitation ofsoftware. However, manual inspection …


Experimental Demonstration Of Heat Loss And Turn-Down Ratio For A Multi-Panel, Actively Deployed Radiator, Rydge B. Mulford, Samuel D. Salt, Lance P. Hyatt, Kyle S. Meaker, Vivek H. Dwivedi, Matthew R. Jones, Brian D. Iverson Sep 2020

Experimental Demonstration Of Heat Loss And Turn-Down Ratio For A Multi-Panel, Actively Deployed Radiator, Rydge B. Mulford, Samuel D. Salt, Lance P. Hyatt, Kyle S. Meaker, Vivek H. Dwivedi, Matthew R. Jones, Brian D. Iverson

Faculty Publications

Origami-inspired, dynamic spacecraft radiators have been proposed which utilize an expandable/collapsible surface capable of large variations in emitting surface area. In this work, an experimental prototype of this concept is realized and its performance is analyzed. In particular, we demonstrate the capability of maintaining a spacecraft component at a desired operating temperature through the expansion and contraction of a collapsible radiator to control radiative heat loss. Four aluminum panels are connected via a flexible hinge constructed from interwoven copper wires and suspended from an actuating framework. The radiator panels are connected to a heated aluminum block. The radiator is placed …


Investigation Of An Avionics Part Deficiencies In Royal Saudi Air Force Fleets, Nasser S. Alanazi Sep 2020

Investigation Of An Avionics Part Deficiencies In Royal Saudi Air Force Fleets, Nasser S. Alanazi

Theses and Dissertations

The Royal Saudi Air Force (RSAF) is experiencing a shortage in certain avionics parts due to a lack of reliability. This issue is causing a supply chain disturbance in the F1-15 fleet and the Hawk fleet. One of the factors behind this problem is the environmental effects in Saudi Arabia .The study will investigate and analyze the methods for the Improvement Cycle Processes and the Quality Management within the RSAF repair cycle. Finding show that, the discrepancies are rising during summer and fall time due to the environment change, Other finding were addressed in the study.


Aligning Performance Management Systems For Lasting Outcomes In Humanitarian Operations, Kalyn M. Howard Sep 2020

Aligning Performance Management Systems For Lasting Outcomes In Humanitarian Operations, Kalyn M. Howard

Theses and Dissertations

Logistics is dynamic, expansive, and critical to organizational success. While it is generally believed that effective logistics management is associated with positive performance outcomes, the links between organizational practice and performance are understudied. This dissertation leverages resource-based theory and organizational learning theory to examine organizational practice and performance in non-traditional logistics settings, with particular focus on military organizations and humanitarian operational settings. First, a meta-analytical study establishes generalizable associations between various operations management practices and performance outcomes. Then, this is applied to dynamic humanitarian logistics settings, exploring how practitioners perceive practice and performance, and how this is reported and documented …


Analysis Of The Factors That Correlate With Transition Outcomes Of Commercial Technology Prototype Projects, Matthew D. Schoemaker Sep 2020

Analysis Of The Factors That Correlate With Transition Outcomes Of Commercial Technology Prototype Projects, Matthew D. Schoemaker

Theses and Dissertations

A key metric of success for Department of Defense (DoD) Research and Development organizations is the ability to transition technologies and prototypes. Office of the Undersecretary of Defense for Research and Engineering's prototyping guide shows successful transition pathways come in the forms of transition to operational use, rapid fielding, existing program adoption, or a new acquisition program (2018). There are many factors that occur throughout a prototype projects lifecycle that impact the likelihood of transition. These factors include both qualitative and quantitative factors. Limited research has been performed, past the best practice considerations, of what factors impact transition of prototyping …


3d Printing For Solving Part Obscolescence, Ayman G. Alqarni Sep 2020

3d Printing For Solving Part Obscolescence, Ayman G. Alqarni

Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this research was to highlight the issue of parts obsolescence and to highlight the possibility of using alternative methods to overcome parts shortage. Specifically, this thesis sought to answer the research question: is the three-dimensional printing technology (3D) an applicable approach to overcome part obsolescence. The research question was answered through data research and survey analysis. Notwithstanding, the diminished manufacturing sources and material shortages (DMSMS) management and other existing approaches, such as forecasting, contracting, and reverse engineering (RE), were discussed briefly in the literature review and profoundly in chapter IV to differentiate among applicable existing solutions toward …


Improving Closely Spaced Dim Object Detection Through Improved Multiframe Blind Deconvolution, Ronald M. Aung Sep 2020

Improving Closely Spaced Dim Object Detection Through Improved Multiframe Blind Deconvolution, Ronald M. Aung

Theses and Dissertations

This dissertation focuses on improving the ability to detect dim stellar objects that are in close proximity to a bright one, through statistical image processing using short exposure images. The goal is to improve the space domain awareness capabilities with the existing infrastructure. Two new algorithms are developed. The first one is through the Neighborhood System Blind Deconvolution where the data functions are separated into the bright object, the neighborhood system, and the background functions. The second one is through the Dimension Reduction Blind Deconvolution, where the object function is represented by the product of two matrices. Both are designed …


Investigation Of Factors Impacting A Helicopter Height-Velocity Diagram, Timothy A. Brown Sep 2020

Investigation Of Factors Impacting A Helicopter Height-Velocity Diagram, Timothy A. Brown

Theses and Dissertations

A dynamic helicopter model was incorporated into an optimal control problem to determine minimal landing velocities. The solutions were determined using pseudospectral collocation methods as implemented by the GPOPS-II software. These solutions were then compiled to develop a HV diagram. An HV diagram displays regions of flight based on a helicopter's airspeed and height above the ground in which a safe landing would not be possible following engine failure. The applied methodology for constructing the HV diagram reduced issues involving solution convergence that was encountered in previous research. The influence of ground effect on the dynamic model was also investigated. …


Survey Of Airflow Around A Heated Manikin As A Simulated Aeromedical Evacuation Patient On A Litter With Computational Fluid Dynamics Models, George P. Lemmer Sep 2020

Survey Of Airflow Around A Heated Manikin As A Simulated Aeromedical Evacuation Patient On A Litter With Computational Fluid Dynamics Models, George P. Lemmer

Theses and Dissertations

Aeromedical Evacuations remain the predominant method used to transport patients from forward deployed areas of operations to secure locations with more robust medical infrastructure. Transportation of chemical warfare casualties and infectious patients require additional attention to prevent cross contamination. Specific airflow characteristics paired with environmental control system settings are a gap in scholarly literature. Based on the available literature computational fluid dynamics models were created to simulate the airflow around a patient represented by human geometry using commercially available software. In order to compare simulated and experimental results a heated manikin was placed in the MURPHEE aerosol exposure chamber and …


Efficient Fine-Grained Data Sharing Mechanism For Electronic Medical Record Systems With Mobile Devices, Hui Ma, Rui Zhang, Guomin Yang, Zishuai Zong, Kai He, Yuting Xiao Sep 2020

Efficient Fine-Grained Data Sharing Mechanism For Electronic Medical Record Systems With Mobile Devices, Hui Ma, Rui Zhang, Guomin Yang, Zishuai Zong, Kai He, Yuting Xiao

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Sharing digital medical records on public cloud storage via mobile devices facilitates patients (doctors) to get (offer) medical treatment of high quality and efficiency. However, challenges such as data privacy protection, flexible data sharing, efficient authority delegation, computation efficiency optimization, are remaining toward achieving practical fine-grained access control in the Electronic Medical Record (EMR) system. In this work, we propose an innovative access control model and a fine-grained data sharing mechanism for EMR, which simultaneously achieves the above-mentioned features and is suitable for resource-constrained mobile devices. In the model, complex computation is outsourced to public cloud servers, leaving almost no …