Engineering Commons^™

Effect Of Hydroxyethyl Cellulose On Properties Of Concrete At Early Ages., Vipinchandra R. Shah

Masters Theses

"In this investigation, hydroxyethyl cellulose was used as an admixture in plain concrete. The admixture was tested for its effect on the compressive strength of plain concrete cylinders and for its effect on the flexural strength of plain concrete beams. Specimens were also tested for freeze-thaw durability and shrinkage.

The test results indicated that hydroxyethyl cellulose has the effect of increasing the compressive strength and decreasing the flexural strength of plain concrete. The rapid freezing and thawing tests showed that the durability increases with increase in amount of admixture.

The tests were carried out in the Materials Laboratory of the …

Determination Of Transient Temperature Stresses In Plates, Teh Yu Hu

Masters Theses

“The purpose of this thesis is to determine the transient temperature stresses in two-dimensional plate structures restrained against rotation at the ends but not restrained against elongation. In this investigation, only one-dimensional heat flow is considered. The heat flow is first treated as a problem in pure conduction and then the effects of convection through a boundary layer are considered.

The differential equation of transient heat conduction is solved by Fourier series and Duhamel’s theorem, and a graphical method of solution for temperatures in terms of dimensionless parameters is presented.

Solution of this problem is valid for a semi-infinite plate …

The Effect Of Plastic Deformations On Grain Boundaries., Jayendra Jamnadas Shah

Masters Theses

"The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the plastic deformations on the grain boundaries and the grain structure of mild steel. Five beams tested were of A-36 steel and of 6 WF 20 rolled section. Central loading was used to develop a plastic tinge at the cent1:1r.

At the center, where a plastic hinge was formed, the effect of the plastic deformations on the grain structure was severe in all the samples taken from the tension side of all plastically or partially plastically loaded beams. In fully plastically loaded beams this effect had spread on both …

Effect Of Internal Pressure On Compressive Buckling Stress Of A Cylindrical Shell Under Eccentric Loading, Chao-Ping Chu

Masters Theses

“In this paper, an investigation was made of a thin- walled cylindrical shell under compressive load with various eccentricities and internal pressures to study the effect of the internal pressure on the compressive buckling stress of the shell.

So far, theoretical methods have not been devised to solve this problem; therefore, an experimental study was carried out. The experimental results indicated that the buckling load of the shell decreases as the eccentricity increases, that the buckling stress increases as the eccentricity increases, and that the change in buckling stress increases with an increase of internal pressure and is very nearly …

A Theoretical And Experimental Study Of The Stress Distribution In An Infinite Plane Shrink-Fitted On Four Circular Elastic Pins, Charles H. White

Masters Theses

"The purpose of this study is to show a general method of solution for multiple inclusions in an infinite plane. The shrink-fitting of an infinite plane upon the inclusions, or pins, will be simulated by force-fitting the pins into a large sheet of birefringent material, to obtain an experimental verification of the analytical solution.

The problem to be approached is that of four circular elastic pins shrink-fitted in an infinite plane. The method of superposition will be used, and the stresses at any point in the plane found with respect to a common origin of coordinates. It will first be …

Structural Analysis Of Open Channels On Elastic Foundation., Wan-Cheng Liu

Masters Theses

"This study is to analyze continuous open channels used for fluid flow and supported on soil which is considered to provide an elastic foundation. The basic assumption is that the reaction forces of the foundation are proportional at every point to the deflection of the channel at that point. The walls of the channel are considered vertical in all cases but are subjected to various lateral pressures due to different embankment loading conditions"-- Abstract, p. ii

The Effects Of Granular Size On The Thermal Conductivity Of Fine Sand, Fikri Yalvac

Masters Theses

"The Thomas method (1) for determining the thermal conductivity of solid materials can be used for the determination of the thermal conductivity of granular materials. In this thesis this method has been used to determine the effect of the granular size of sand cn its thermal conductivity.

River sand was classified according to size by the Tyler Standard Screen Scale into 50-60, 50-80, 80-100, 100-200, and below 200 mesh size. These sands were used for the experiments. The clay was separated from these samples to obtain pure river sand for the experiments.

According to the International Critical Tables, the thermal …

Study Of The Temperature Dependence Of The Haeffner Effect In Mercury, Charles George Arnold

Masters Theses

“In 1953, E. Haeffner (1) reported that after he had passed a direct electric current through a capillary tube filled with mercury, he obtained a separation of the isotopes of mercury. It was found that the heavier isotopes were enriched at the negative terminal and the lighter Isotopes at the positive terminal. This effect has since been referred to as the Haeffner Effect. Since this original experiment, other investigators have observed this effect in many other liquid and some solid metal systems.

The work of J. N. Baysden (2) showed that the separation of the isotopes in mercury could be …

The Anodic Dissolution Of Zinc In Nitrate Solution., Jo Lisle Reed

Masters Theses

"The increasing demand for protective metals as coatings and non-corrosive alloys has stimulated extensive research on the fundamental behavior of metals in corrosive media.

One of the problems still unsolved is the nature of the mechanism of the anodic dissolution of metals like zinc, magnesium, beryllium, cadmium, and aluminum in aqueous salt solutions. Several schools of investigators have proposed different and opposing theories to explain the discrepancies which often arise between coulometric data and the weight loss of metal electrodes in certain salt solutions.

The purpose of this investigation was to obtain experimental data for the anodic dissolution of zinc …

Correlation Of Chemical Structure And Distensibility Of Polyesters., Nitin Jhaverbhai Bhimani

Masters Theses

"Maleic anhydride and fumaric acid are important raw materials for the manufacture of unsaturated polyesters. Unsaturated polyesters are the esterification products of unsaturated dibasic acids and polyvalent alcohols, polymerized to a high molecular weight resin"--Introduction, p. 1

A Rubber Membrane Analogy For The Study Of Shafts In Torsion., Myron D. Bruns

Masters Theses

"The thesis presents a review of literature giving reference to several books which present the many and varied methods of determining the shearing stresses in shafts. However, no reference was found that used a rubber membrane analogy similar to that used in th is thesis. The theory of torsion, the membrane theory, and its analogy have been presented for a better understanding of the subject. Illustrations are used freely for clarity.

Analytical methods and solutions are given for two problems. The first method is that of writing a Saint-Venant stress function and satisfying the necessary conditions for it to be …

Use Of Sr-4 Strain Gages Under Hydraulic Pressure, Manubhai M. Patel

Masters Theses

"In this investigation an attempt has been made to determine the effects of hydraulic pressure on SR-4, type A-5 strain gages. A thick-walled aluminum alloy cylinder without end constraint was used to make an experimental study of the effects of hydraulic pressure on these strain gages.

The behavior of this cylinder under different internal hydraulic pressures was also studied by measuring the strains by means of strain gages which were attached to the inside and outside surface of the cylinder. The problem has been studied by applying pressures up to 4800 psi.

Because of the high internal fluid pressures various …

The Design, Construction, And Operation Of A Conducting Field Analog Computer., Richard T. Johnson

Masters Theses

"The purpose of this investigation is to design and construct a simple conducting field analog to solve problems described by the two-dimensional Poisson or Laplace equations. Decisions concerning choice of conducting media, construction of problem models, and design and construction of a specialized power supply with instrumentation were based on the results of previous experiments. Several problems are solved using the designed apparatus. Partial solutions to these problems are displayed in graphical form.

The greatest deviation of the experimental results from iterative values was consistently less than 8%. In most cases the deviation was less than 6%. The console arrangement …

A Study Of Rotational Critical Speeds For A Multi-Mass System By Influence Coefficients, Kantikumar G. Patel

Masters Theses

"In this investigation an attempt has been made to determine the critical speeds of a multi-mass rotational system by using influence coefficients. Modes of vibrations are also examined at these critical speeds.

A shaft carrying five masses, supported by bearings at the ends, has been studied analytically. The length of the bearings is considered small with respect to the shaft length and therefore, the configuration is assumed to be point supported as a simple beam. The five masses, each weighing one pound, were placed at equal distances of 10 inches on a 60 inch shaft. The critical speed was examined …

The Effect Of Metallic And Inert Electrodes On The Electrochemical Degradation Of Alkyl Benzene Sulfonate., Thomas Patrick O'Farrell

Masters Theses

"The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of various metallic and inert electrode combinations on the electrochemical degradation of alkyl benzene sulfonates (ABS) in water and to determine the rate and degree of AB3 removal.

Selected combinations of copper, aluminum, iron, and carbon plate electrodes were studied in systems of tap, distilled and river waters containing an initial ABS concentration of 10 mg/1, using a current density of approximately 0.5 milliamperes per square centimeter and a total detention time of 6 hours. Samples were collected at appropriate time intervals and were analyzed for ABS, chemical oxygen demand …

Stability Investigation Of Pipe-Line Suspension Bridges, Ten-Hsi Chen

Masters Theses

“This thesis presents an analysis of the behavior of pipe line suspension bridges under the action of wind. From this analysis a differential equation of vertical vibration is derived and solved, and the possible methods of preventing its vibration are discussed and suggested”--Abstract, page ii.

Minimum Frictional Characteristics Of Optimum Journal Bearings., Navinchandra F. Shah

Masters Theses

"This investigation was conducted to develop a graphical representation to determine the optimum bearing conditions for minimum friction and to establish a theoretical approach for journal bearing design.

A series of graphs has been plotted for· the coefficient of friction versus the eccentricity ratio based on the. Sommerfeld number derived from Reynolds' differential equation, f or optimum journal bearings.

The results obtained in this research have been compared with those developed by other investigators. This comparison confirms the validity of the results presented in this thesis, so that it could be used advantageously for the design of optimum journal bearings"-- …

A Laboratory Model Study Of Fluid Cross Flow., James Gary Fore

Masters Theses

"A procedure for scaling and operating a laboratory model for the purpose of studying fluid crossflow between zones of different permeability is presented. A modified existing model is used to simulate conditions for three dimensional, incompressible, two-phase flow through a two-layer, unconsolidated, homogeneous porous medium.

Eight tests were made to show effects on crossflow between the zones. Qualitative results indicate crossflow from the high to the low permeability zone for various perforation ratios and mobility ratios"--Abstract, p. ii

Use Of A Gyratory Testing Machine To Apply Simulated Traffic To Bituminous Concrete, Robert E. Hughes

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Bridge Deck Scaling Survey : Technical Report, Steven John Hanna, Charles F. Scholer

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Airphoto Interpretation Of Engineering Soils Of Interstate Route I-65: Newton, Jasper, White And Tippecanoe Counties, Indiana, P. T. Yeh

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

A Reaction Involving Non-Dolomitic Limestone Aggregate In Concrete : Informational Report, Alan D. Buck

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

A Study Of The Accuracy Of Photogrammetric Methods In Right-Of-Way Determination, Lee A. Cobourn

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Airphoto Interpretation Of Engineering Soils Of Interstate Highway Route I-65 In Tippecanoe, Clinton And Boone Counties, Indiana : Progress Report, P. T. Yeh, S. J. G. Bird

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Airphoto Interpretation Of Engineering Soils Of Interstate Highway Route 64 Between U.S. 41 And Scalesville, Indiana, P. T. Yeh

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

A Model System For The Investigation Of The Effect Of Soil Particles On The Microbial Decomposition Of Herbicides : Progress Report, Walter Joseph Farmer

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Effects Of Isomorphous Substitution In Hydrothemal-Synthesized Tobermorite : Technical Paper, Sidney Diamond, William Lee Dolch, Joe L. White

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Lag And Gap Acceptances At Stop-Controlled Intersections: Technical Paper, Per Solberg, Joseph C. Oppenlander

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

A Dynamic Force Measuring System : Progress Report, Clement Card Wilson

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Vehicular Trip Estimation In Urban Areas : Technical Paper, James James Schuster, Harold L. Michael

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.