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Articles 181081 - 181110 of 197916

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, May 1990, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University May 1990

Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, May 1990, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University

BITs and PCs Newsletter

A four page newsletter created by the Wright State University College of Engineering and Computer Science that addresses the current affairs of the college.


Model-Based Estimation Of Wind Fields Over The Ocean From Wind Scatterometer Measurements. Ii. Model Parameter Estimation, David G. Long, Jerry M. Mendel May 1990

Model-Based Estimation Of Wind Fields Over The Ocean From Wind Scatterometer Measurements. Ii. Model Parameter Estimation, David G. Long, Jerry M. Mendel

Faculty Publications

For pt.I see ibid., vol.28, no.3, p.349-360 (1990). The feasibility of a model-based approach to wind field estimation is discussed. In this approach the parametric model for near-surface mesoscale wind fields developed in pt.I is used. The parameters of the model are estimated from the wind scatterometer measurements; the wind field estimate is then computed from the estimated model parameters. Unlike the traditional pointwise approach, this approach takes advantage of the inherent correlation in the winds at different sample points to estimate the wind field more accurately and resolve directional ambiguity. The accuracies of wind field estimates obtained using the …


Thermohydrodynamic Analysis Of A Boiling Water Reactor, Nahed Youssef Morcos May 1990

Thermohydrodynamic Analysis Of A Boiling Water Reactor, Nahed Youssef Morcos

Archived Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


An Expert System For Failure Analysis Of Rotating Steel Shaft, Dalal Eissa Ahmed May 1990

An Expert System For Failure Analysis Of Rotating Steel Shaft, Dalal Eissa Ahmed

Archived Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


An Expert System For Underground Water Piping Material Selection, Amal Esawi May 1990

An Expert System For Underground Water Piping Material Selection, Amal Esawi

Archived Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


An Expert System For Underground Under Gravity Sewer Piping Material Selection, Nader Wahib Morcos May 1990

An Expert System For Underground Under Gravity Sewer Piping Material Selection, Nader Wahib Morcos

Archived Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Expert System For The Material Selection Of Steam Piping, Ayman Mohamedein May 1990

Expert System For The Material Selection Of Steam Piping, Ayman Mohamedein

Archived Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Model-Based Estimation Of Wind Fields Over The Ocean From Wind Scatterometer Measurements. I. Development Of The Wind Field Model, David G. Long, Jerry M. Mendel May 1990

Model-Based Estimation Of Wind Fields Over The Ocean From Wind Scatterometer Measurements. I. Development Of The Wind Field Model, David G. Long, Jerry M. Mendel

Faculty Publications

For pt.II see ibid., vol.28, no.3, p.361-373 (1990). A parametric model for near-surface mesoscale wind fields suitable for use in a model-based approach to estimate the wind field over a large region of the scatterometer measurement swath from measurements of the radar backscatter of the ocean's surface is discussed. The assumptions made in developing the model are described, and the accuracy of the resulting model is evaluated. The model is based only on scatterometer data and is computationally tractable, consisting of a linear equation relating the near-surface wind field to a vector of model parameters which is estimated from the …


Thermoelastic Problems Of Multilayered Cylinders, Victor Birman May 1990

Thermoelastic Problems Of Multilayered Cylinders, Victor Birman

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Thermoelastic problems of long multilayered cylinders manufactured from isotropic materials are considered. The steady-state thermal field corresponding to a constant difference between temperature outside and inside the assembly is used in the analysis. Both the case of a hollow cylinder and that of a solid multilayered assembly are discussed. A closed-form exact solution is shown for an arbitrary number of layers if the properties of constituent materials remain unaffected by temperature. Various strategies leading to an analytical solution are proposed for the case where material properties depend on temperature. The stresses in a dual-coated optical fiber subject to a uniform …


Design Of Automotive Structural Components Using High Strength Sheet Steels Structural Strengths Of Cold-Formed Steel Members Under Dynamic Loads, Maher Kassar, Wei-Wen Yu May 1990

Design Of Automotive Structural Components Using High Strength Sheet Steels Structural Strengths Of Cold-Formed Steel Members Under Dynamic Loads, Maher Kassar, Wei-Wen Yu

CCFSS Library (1939 - present)

INTRODUCTION Since May 1988, the research project on automotive components sponsored by American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) at University of Missouri-Rolla (UMR) has been concentrated on a study of the effect of strain rate on mechanical properties of sheet steels and the structural behavior and strength of cold-formed steel members subjected to impact loads. The results of the static and dynamic tensile mechanical properties of three selected sheet steels in the virgin condition as well as for the steels subjected to different amount of cold stretchings, were established in 1988 and early 1989. Details of the tension coupon tests …


Irish Building Services News May 1990

Irish Building Services News

Building Services Engineering

No abstract provided.


The Frontal Method For Finite Element Analysis On Ibm-3090 Vector Computer, Chaerul Kamal May 1990

The Frontal Method For Finite Element Analysis On Ibm-3090 Vector Computer, Chaerul Kamal

Civil & Environmental Engineering Theses & Dissertations

In this report, a Finite Element program based on the Frontal method was implemented on the IBM-3090 to exploit the vector capabilities offered by modern high performance vector computers. The overall computational speed for the Frontal Finite Element program was increased by 30% when the vector instructions were introduced. The Frontal solution for a system of simultaneous linear equations, however, has shown only minor improvement when vector instructions were used. More improvement in computational speed and memory storage can be expected by using the Parallel Frontal method with Substructures.


Pesticide And Water Management Alternatives To Mitigate Potential Ground-Water Contamination For Selected Counties In Utah, Majid Ehteshami, Antonio M. Requena, Richard C. Peralta, Howard M. Deer, Robert W. Hill, Ahmad Yar Ranjha May 1990

Pesticide And Water Management Alternatives To Mitigate Potential Ground-Water Contamination For Selected Counties In Utah, Majid Ehteshami, Antonio M. Requena, Richard C. Peralta, Howard M. Deer, Robert W. Hill, Ahmad Yar Ranjha

Civil and Environmental Engineering Faculty Publications

Production of adequate supplies of food and fiber currently requires that pesticides be used to limit crop losses from insects, pathogens, weeds and other pests. Although pesticides are necessary in today's agriculture, they can be a serious problem if they reach and contaminate ground water, especially in places where drinking water needs are supplied from ground water. The relative reduction of potential ground-water contamination due to agricultural use of pesticides was analyzed for particular sites in Utah. The potential reduction of pesticides in ground water was considered by utilizing alternative irrigation systems, water management practices and pesticides. A one-dimensional simulation …


Modeling Of Multicomponent Organic Chemicaltransport In Three Phase Porous Media, Jagath J. Kaluarachchi, J. C. Parker May 1990

Modeling Of Multicomponent Organic Chemicaltransport In Three Phase Porous Media, Jagath J. Kaluarachchi, J. C. Parker

Civil and Environmental Engineering Faculty Publications

A two-dimensional finite-element model was developed to predict coupled transient flow and multicomponent transport of organic chemicals which can partition between nonaqueous phase liquid, water, gas and solid phases in porous media under the assumption of local chemical equilibrium. Gas-phase pressure gradients are assumed negligible and liquid flow equations are solved simultaneously using an upstream weighted solution method with time-lagged interphase mass-transfer terms and phase densities. Phase-summed component transport equations are solved serially after computation of the velocity field also by an upstream weighted finite-element method. Mass-transfer rates are evaluated from individual phase transport equations by back-substitution and corrected for …


Ellipsometric Analysis Of Computer Disk Structures, Ping He, Bhola N. De, Laing-Yao Chen, Yong Zhao, John A. Woollam, Mark Miller, Edward Simpson May 1990

Ellipsometric Analysis Of Computer Disk Structures, Ping He, Bhola N. De, Laing-Yao Chen, Yong Zhao, John A. Woollam, Mark Miller, Edward Simpson

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering: Faculty Publications

Abstract: We have used variable angle spectroscopic ellipsometry (VASE) to analyze the materials surfaces and interfaces in multilayer sputtered media computer disks. Specifically, the system C/CoNiCr/Cr/NiP/Al has been investigated for layer thicknesses, interfacial and surface roughness, and radial and circumferential uniformity. By first characterizing the Cr/NiP/Al then CoNiCr/Cr/NiP/Al structures, we were able to fully characterize the complete disk structure. The interface width between the carbon layer and CoNiCr magnetic layer was determined to be approximately 260 Å. This is reasonable considering typical surface roughness present on magnetic disks, and that the carbon “fills” in this surface roughness. VASE is a …


The Parallel Implementation Of The Waveform Relaxation Method For The Simulation Of Structure-Preserved Power Systems, Marija D. Ilić, Mariesa Crow May 1990

The Parallel Implementation Of The Waveform Relaxation Method For The Simulation Of Structure-Preserved Power Systems, Marija D. Ilić, Mariesa Crow

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Several results pertaining to the partitioning of the waveform relaxation (WR) algorithm for dynamic simulation are presented. The WR algorithm is extended to a structure-preserving power system model in which the loads are retained. This results in a system of differential/algebraic equations (DAEs). Power systems are shown to exhibit several dynamic characteristics which make them suitable for simulation by the WR method. A heuristic method for determining a fault-dependent partitioning of the power system for parallel implementation is given.


Knowledge Based Expert System For Flexible Pavement Design In Egypt, Magdy Youssef Mikhail May 1990

Knowledge Based Expert System For Flexible Pavement Design In Egypt, Magdy Youssef Mikhail

Archived Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Assessing The Costs Of Adapting To Sea-Level Rise: A Case Study Of San Francisco Bay, Peter H. Gleick, Edwin P. Maurer Apr 1990

Assessing The Costs Of Adapting To Sea-Level Rise: A Case Study Of San Francisco Bay, Peter H. Gleick, Edwin P. Maurer

Civil, Environmental and Sustainable Engineering

Atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), tropospheric ozone (O3), chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), and other trace gases are growing due to human activities. These trace gases are transparent to incoming solar radiation and trap outgoing infrared (heat) radiation, acting like a blanket to warm the Earth. Without any of these gases in the atmosphere, the surface of the Earth would be about 35 C (70 F) colder than at present, and life, if any could exist, would be quite different. This natural greenhouse effect is being intensified by human activities that accelerate the emission of these trace …


Irrigation District Canal Automation - Cardd, Charles M. Burt Apr 1990

Irrigation District Canal Automation - Cardd, Charles M. Burt

BioResource and Agricultural Engineering

The first rule regarding irrigation district canal automation is that there is no single "best" method of automations. The locations of buffer reservoirs, the ability to allow water to spill at the ends of canals, the storage capacity of canal pools, and the topography will also play key roles in deciding if automation is desirable, and what type of automation should be used. These typical engineering considerations must also be coupled with recognition of the limitations and abilities of irrigation district staff regarding maintenance and trouble shooting of sophisticated controls.


Acuta Enews April 1990, Vol. 19, No. 4 Apr 1990

Acuta Enews April 1990, Vol. 19, No. 4

ACUTA Newsletters

In This Issue

Northwest Missouri State Shares Long Distance Resources with Students

Message From The President

News from ACUTA Headquaters

Party Line

To Lan or Not To Lan: Local Area Networks, Part 2


Santa Clara Magazine, Volume 32 Number 3, Spring 1990, Santa Clara University Apr 1990

Santa Clara Magazine, Volume 32 Number 3, Spring 1990, Santa Clara University

Santa Clara Magazine

10- SERVICE: THE ULTIMATE STRATEGY A restaurant executive reveals his formula for business success: A Satisfied Customer, Guaranteed. By Timothy W. Firnstahl '65

16 - BLENDED FAMILIES By the year 2000, there will be more stepfamilies than any other kind of family. By Peggy Hernandez '78

20 - NORTHERN IRELAND: A REPORTER'S NOTEBOOK The war between the Catholics and the Protestants is 20 years old and there is no peace in sight. By Kevin Kelly '83

24 - THE FUNERAL OF MICHAEL-JO O'MALLEY A Santa Clara Jesuit writes about a unique ritual he witnessed last summer in County Mayo, Ireland. …


Iowa Academy Of Science Position Paper On The Issue Of Animal Rights, Iowa Academy Of Science Apr 1990

Iowa Academy Of Science Position Paper On The Issue Of Animal Rights, Iowa Academy Of Science

Position Papers

No abstract provided.


Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, April 1990, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University Apr 1990

Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, April 1990, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University

BITs and PCs Newsletter

An eight page newsletter created by the Wright State University College of Engineering and Computer Science that addresses the current affairs of the college.


The Calendar - April 1990, Nova University Apr 1990

The Calendar - April 1990, Nova University

The Calendar

No abstract provided.


Bulletin - April, 1990, Civil Aviation Medical Association Apr 1990

Bulletin - April, 1990, Civil Aviation Medical Association

Browse all Civil Aviation Medical Association Newsletters

A six page newsletter of the Civil Aviation Medical Association. The newsletter provided news about civil aviation medicine and information related to the organization.


Ole Miss Engineer 1990 Apr 1990

Ole Miss Engineer 1990

Ole Miss Engineer

No abstract provided.


The Impact Of Birthdate Biorhythms On Aviation Accidents Involving Hellenic Air Force Fighter Pilots, Ioannis Fokas Apr 1990

The Impact Of Birthdate Biorhythms On Aviation Accidents Involving Hellenic Air Force Fighter Pilots, Ioannis Fokas

Master's Theses - Daytona Beach

This study investigated the impact of birthdate biorhythm on aviation accidents involving Hellenic Air Force fighter pilots. A list of names, birthdates, and the dates of accidents was compiled from accidents involving pilots who had flown fighter aircraft and have reacted improperly even though they had sufficient time to implement the proper procedures. The list was acquired from the History Office of the Hellenic Air Force. A computer program was acquired for the specific purpose of tracking the pilot's birthdate biorhythm cycles. The Standardized Statistic Test for Proportion was used for statistical inferences. The results suggest that the date of …


Fm 34-54, Battlefield Technical Intelligence, April 1990, Robert Bolin , Depositor Apr 1990

Fm 34-54, Battlefield Technical Intelligence, April 1990, Robert Bolin , Depositor

United States Department of Defense Military Intelligence

This manual contains a theoretical description of technical intelligence within US forces in the field. It contains a brief historical sketch of the evolution of technical intelligence and a description of national intelligence organizations and an explanation of the relationships between them.

It explains technical intelligence organization, operations, and responsibilities within a US command in the field. It contains extensive examples of documents and forms used in technical intelligence operations, a detailed foreign language recognition guide, an extensive list of abbreviations, and a detailed glossary.


Data Communication Between An Expert System Shell And A Conventional Algorithmic Program With Application To Cam Motion Specification, Paul P. Lin, An-Jen Yang Apr 1990

Data Communication Between An Expert System Shell And A Conventional Algorithmic Program With Application To Cam Motion Specification, Paul P. Lin, An-Jen Yang

Mechanical Engineering Faculty Publications

Although more and more expert system shells have begun to provide communication interfaces to conventional procedural languages, the interfaces are basically shell- and language-dependent. This paper presents a simple, shell- and language-independent data communication technique between a shell and a procedural language via a concept analogous to the handshake data transmission used in microprocessors. A control file is used for the action of handshake. The communication interface is between two data files in two different language environments. A program written in a LISP-based expert system shell, OPS 5, and one written in a procedural language, FORTRAN, were …


The Equivalence Of Connectionist Energy Minimization And Propositional Calculus Satisfiability, Gadi Pinkas Apr 1990

The Equivalence Of Connectionist Energy Minimization And Propositional Calculus Satisfiability, Gadi Pinkas

All Computer Science and Engineering Research

Quadratic energy minimization is the essence of certain connectionist models. We define high order connectionist models to support the minimization of high order energy functions and we prove that high order energy functions are equivalent to quadratic ones. We show that the standard quadratic models can minimize high order functions using additional hidden units and we demonstrate trade-offs of size (number of hidden units), order of the model, and fan-out. We prove an equivalence between the problem of satisfiability in propositional calculus and the problem of minimization of energy functions. An energy function describes a Well Formed Formula (WFF) if …