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Full-Text Articles in Education

The Association Between Adverse Childhood Experiences, Resiliency & Perceived Stress Regarding Academic Success Among Undergraduate Students, Leslie Simon May 2024

The Association Between Adverse Childhood Experiences, Resiliency & Perceived Stress Regarding Academic Success Among Undergraduate Students, Leslie Simon

Theses, Dissertations and Culminating Projects

This study explores the complex interplay between Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs), resilience, perceived stress, and their collective impact on academic success among undergraduate students. It aims to assess the prevalence of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) and investigate how they correlate with academic outcomes. The research focuses on the mediating role of resilience and the moderating effect of perceived stress in this relationship. Utilizing a quantitative approach, this study seeks to provide a comprehensive understanding of these dynamics and their implications for educational policies and mental health interventions. The goal is to inform strategies that enhance resilience, reduce stress, and support …


Financial Literacy For Life: Mandating Financial Literacy In The Classroom, Avery Alford May 2024

Financial Literacy For Life: Mandating Financial Literacy In The Classroom, Avery Alford

Finance Undergraduate Honors Theses

This paper presents literature review and qualitative analysis of the need to mandate financial literacy courses at the high school level. It breaks down the importance of financial education and highlights the benefits in terms of confidence and mental health and its current state in the US with states that require the curriculum. Then it discusses the consequences on mental and physical health by studying the impact of cortisol, the “stress hormone”, within the scope of necessary policy change and in the context of country comparisons around the world. Next it provides counter arguments and objections that debate which classes …


A Pedagogical Activity For Developing Pre-Service Teachers’ Language Awareness Through Dialogue, Ali Yaylali May 2024

A Pedagogical Activity For Developing Pre-Service Teachers’ Language Awareness Through Dialogue, Ali Yaylali

Journal of Excellence in College Teaching and Learning

This article introduces a pedagogical activity used in a linguistics course tailored for pre-service elementary teachers. Also recognized as a best practice in an action research study, the language exploration activity engaged pre-service teachers in dialogue and reflection during their interactions with graduate teaching assistants (GTAs) who possessed multilingual proficiency on a college campus. The pre-service teachers reported developing an understanding of language systems and reinforcing their knowledge as they applied the course concepts about linguistics and second language learning to a novel context. The paper explains the execution of the pedagogical activity and explores the implications for crafting educational …


Amadeusz’S Prosper: Effective Reintegration Of Adults Facing Firearm-Related Charges In Ontario, Canada, Ardavan Eizadirad, Tina-Nadia Gopal Chambers, Sheena Blake Brown May 2024

Amadeusz’S Prosper: Effective Reintegration Of Adults Facing Firearm-Related Charges In Ontario, Canada, Ardavan Eizadirad, Tina-Nadia Gopal Chambers, Sheena Blake Brown

Education Faculty Publications

This study evaluates the impact of Amadeusz’ Prosper program which supports individuals with firearm-related charges between the ages of 18 to 29 in Ontario, Canada. Prosper offers intensive case management through caseworkers who co-create tailored support plans with participants based on their immediate needs and long-term goals. The program supports individuals during incarceration and post-release once back in community. This study engaged 44 participants through interviews conducted between October 2022 and April 2023. Participants included program beneficiaries (n=29), family members (n=8), community partners (n=4), and caseworkers (n=3). Intersectionality and Critical Race Theory paradigms were applied as part of data analysis …


Full Issue, Volume 12, Number 1, Donna J. Peterson, Scott Cummings May 2024

Full Issue, Volume 12, Number 1, Donna J. Peterson, Scott Cummings

Journal of Human Sciences and Extension

No abstract provided.


Strengthening Families Affected By Intimate Partner Violence: A Pilot Evaluation Of A Rural Extension Program, Pamela B. Payne, Jill Baker-Tingey May 2024

Strengthening Families Affected By Intimate Partner Violence: A Pilot Evaluation Of A Rural Extension Program, Pamela B. Payne, Jill Baker-Tingey

Journal of Human Sciences and Extension

Heart and Hope (H&H) was designed to provide parenting education and social-emotional skills to children and parents exposed to intimate partner violence (IPV) in rural Nevada. The goal was to evaluate IPV efforts by measuring parent (N = 47) and children’s (N =100) knowledge and behavior change around building healthy relationships and improved parenting practices following exposure to IPV and the H&H curriculum. Results indicated significant increases in both perceived knowledge and behavior change, suggesting that the program is effective in strengthening family relationships, improving parenting practices, developing emotional competency, and helping families envision a positive future. One of the …


Motivations For Civic Engagement Among College Students, Claire Elizabeth Farrington May 2024

Motivations For Civic Engagement Among College Students, Claire Elizabeth Farrington

Undergraduate Honors Thesis Collection

This thesis examines the motivations for and barriers to voting for college students at a private, predominantly white institution in the Midwest that serves roughly 4500 students. Given that civic learning is essential and can actively increase civic engagement in the form of voting, civic education should be readily available to all citizens of all ages (Winthrop, 2020). However, civic education typically only widely occurs in high school, often before the age when individuals can vote. There are very few easily accessible and well-advertised post-high school opportunities for civic education. College is a formative time for the development of an …


Pilot Evaluation Of Programmatic Elements For First-Generation And Historically Marginalized Doctoral Students And Their Families, Bridget A. Walsh, Sarah Mitchell, Emmanuel Kyeremeh Addai, Matthew Aguirre, Keira Hambrick May 2024

Pilot Evaluation Of Programmatic Elements For First-Generation And Historically Marginalized Doctoral Students And Their Families, Bridget A. Walsh, Sarah Mitchell, Emmanuel Kyeremeh Addai, Matthew Aguirre, Keira Hambrick

Journal of Human Sciences and Extension

While research demonstrates that family support is essential for doctoral students, research detailing institutional efforts to involve families is limited. We developed the GAIN Scholars program, consisting of two 3-week-long boot camps for incoming first-generation and historically marginalized doctoral students. Quantitative data were collected from 38 doctoral students in the GAIN Scholars program (n = 22) and the control (n = 16). One key component of this program was family support for doctoral students. Family members (n = 15) were invited to the opening ceremony, a day of programming, and online activities. Pre- and post-test measures indicate participants had a …


Full Time Faculty Handbook, Sacred Heart University May 2024

Full Time Faculty Handbook, Sacred Heart University

Handbooks & Factbooks

Approved by Board of Trustees: May 10, 2024


Child And Adolescent Literature: An Exploration, Debra D. Murphy May 2024

Child And Adolescent Literature: An Exploration, Debra D. Murphy

ATU Faculty OER Books and Materials

No abstract provided.


Digital Library Of Georgia News (April 2024), Mandy L. Mastrovita, Sheila Mcalister May 2024

Digital Library Of Georgia News (April 2024), Mandy L. Mastrovita, Sheila Mcalister

Georgia Library Quarterly

News from the Digital Library of Georgia covering January 1-March 31, 2024


Benefits Of Dual Immersion Programs On Elementary School Students, Belle Sanchez May 2024

Benefits Of Dual Immersion Programs On Elementary School Students, Belle Sanchez

Capstone Projects and Master's Theses

This senior capstone research project aims to share the benefits of dual immersion programs in elementary school years. Understanding what a dual immersion program is and knowing the different models within the program allow parents to select which program is best suited for their students. A key point in clarification is that a dual immersion program does not aim to replace an English, or standard, education program, but adds a target language to enhance the students learning. This study looks at the overall benefits that students can gain in elementary school, from kindergarten through fifth grade, sometimes through eighth grade. …


Diving Into Pre-Columbian Art: Expanding The Uri Curriculum, Emilia Zeyl May 2024

Diving Into Pre-Columbian Art: Expanding The Uri Curriculum, Emilia Zeyl

Senior Honors Projects

Many art history programs at universities across the country continue to follow a Eurocentric format of ‘modern’ art history that came about in the eighteenth-century. These curricula largely exclude any art history of entire regions, notably Asia, Africa, South America, and Oceana. I was made aware of this issue from my art history professors who are actively working to change this pattern at URI. I wanted to assist in this effort by creating a course that would complement the Latin American-focused subject matter I had engaged with in courses on art history and anthropology, courses that initially sparked my curiosity …


Exploring The Ethnic And Racial Identity Development Of Afro-Latinx Recent College Graduates Living In The United States, Triana Martinez May 2024

Exploring The Ethnic And Racial Identity Development Of Afro-Latinx Recent College Graduates Living In The United States, Triana Martinez

Theses, Dissertations and Culminating Projects

Historically, the Latinx population in the United States has been viewed through a monolithic, ethnic lens that ignores within-group differences, especially regarding race. Additionally, this lens is also influenced by the anti-Blackness that is embedded within the Latinx community, which has led to the erasure of Afro-Latinx people. Consequently, this erasure has also been perpetuated by the counseling and higher education student affairs fields, which has resulted in the existing racial and ethnic identity development models not representing the identity. Therefore, this grounded theory methodology study asked: What is the racial and ethnic identity process for Afro-Latinx individuals recent college …


Disrupting The School To Prison Pipeline: The Potential Of Preservice Teachers In Advancing Social Justice Education Through Critical Consciousness, Paula B. Perrone May 2024

Disrupting The School To Prison Pipeline: The Potential Of Preservice Teachers In Advancing Social Justice Education Through Critical Consciousness, Paula B. Perrone

Theses, Dissertations and Culminating Projects

In order to address prevalent barriers to equitable education, it is critical for preservice teachers to recognize their potential for enacting change as they prepare to enter Pre-K to 12th grade classrooms. This critical qualitative study focused on preservice teachers’ attitudes, perceptions, and views of their unique roles in advancing social justice education (SJE) through critical consciousness (CC) that may allow for the possibility of dismantling the school to prison pipeline (STPP). In-depth interviews were conducted with undergraduate and graduate students (N = 7) enrolled in teacher preparation programs at two universities in New Jersey, and participants were able to …


The Nature Of Undergraduate Calculus I Students' Participation In The Parallel Spaces Of Coursework And Peer-Led, Cooperative, Inquiry-Oriented Complementary Instruction, Karmen T. Yu May 2024

The Nature Of Undergraduate Calculus I Students' Participation In The Parallel Spaces Of Coursework And Peer-Led, Cooperative, Inquiry-Oriented Complementary Instruction, Karmen T. Yu

Theses, Dissertations and Culminating Projects

Calculus has long been known as a “gateway course” to STEM fields in postsecondary education. To moderate this gatekeeping effect, Montclair State University researchers developed a peer-led, inquiry-based instructional support (IBIS) to run parallel to Calculus classes. The design of the IBIS model was informed by an instructional approach called Complex Instruction (CI) and two other peer-led, cooperative learning models, Peer-Led Team Learning (PLTL) and Supplemental Instruction (SI). While the literature on peer-led models of cooperative learning confirms their effectiveness on undergraduate students’ academic outcomes in mathematics, this multiple-case study set out to address the following: What is the nature …


Martin Luther King Jr.'S Leadership Philosophy And The Political Crisis In The Democratic Republic Of Congo, Joel N. Kapapa May 2024

Martin Luther King Jr.'S Leadership Philosophy And The Political Crisis In The Democratic Republic Of Congo, Joel N. Kapapa

Legacy Theses & Dissertations (2009 - 2024)

The ongoing crisis in the Democratic Republic of Congo has its origins in several socio-political and economic events, including colonization, dictatorship, institutionalized corruption, misuse of authority for personal interest, illicit trade of mineral resources, and tribalism. In addition to armed conflicts, there are violent crimes, such as armed robbery and armed home invasion, as well as the failure of the country’s leadership to unite the people and promote the dignity of its citizens, all of which have reached a critical level ( Kama Funzi, p.146). The Democratic Republic of Congo seems to be a country in misery, but it is …


Understanding Engineering Students’ Ethical Decisions: Machiavellianism, Ultimatum Bargaining Choices, Student Experience, And Implications For Engineering Education, Susan Henry May 2024

Understanding Engineering Students’ Ethical Decisions: Machiavellianism, Ultimatum Bargaining Choices, Student Experience, And Implications For Engineering Education, Susan Henry

Legacy Theses & Dissertations (2009 - 2024)

The Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) which accredits higher education programs globally, has placed the ability for students to recognize professional and ethical responsibilities among their seven stated student outcomes that undergraduate engineering programs must ensure their students achieve to maintain their accreditation. This is to ensure that these students are appropriately prepared to enter professional practice (ABET, 2021). Because of this, along with the importance of engineers understanding their obligations to act ethically in ensuring public safety and professional integrity, there is a need to better understand the ethical decision-making of undergraduate engineering students. Knowing what factors …


Voices Of The Holistically Educated: Impacts And Outcomes Beyond Academics, Autumnjoy Felicidade Florencio-Wain May 2024

Voices Of The Holistically Educated: Impacts And Outcomes Beyond Academics, Autumnjoy Felicidade Florencio-Wain

Legacy Theses & Dissertations (2009 - 2024)

This dissertation engages a multi-step process to identify and articulate the internally defined goals of prominent holistic pedagogies including Montessori, Waldorf, Democratic Free Schooling, homeschooling, and radical/progressive education. It gives voice to adult former students who speak to, and illustrate, the ways in which they were impacted by their holistic educational settings on each of six identified areas of intended holistic development: physical, creative engagement, intrapersonal, interpersonal, cognitive, and transpersonal. Eighteen participants, ages 19 to 71, from various holistic backgrounds in North America, participated in focus group meetings and interviews. They reflected on their current sense of self on each …


Investigating U.S. Entrepreneurship Instructors' Critical Pedagogy And Innovative Teaching Practice: A Mixed Method Approach, Yanghyun Kim May 2024

Investigating U.S. Entrepreneurship Instructors' Critical Pedagogy And Innovative Teaching Practice: A Mixed Method Approach, Yanghyun Kim

Legacy Theses & Dissertations (2009 - 2024)

Inclusive and effective entrepreneurship education (EE) can significantly contribute to empowering underserved communities. However, EE scholars have highlighted pedagogical concerns including a lack of critical perspectives, the prevalence of lecture-centered teaching, and resistance to technology integration, raising questions about the inclusiveness and effectiveness of EE. Nevertheless, there were few studies comprehensively examining how entrepreneurship instructors employed teaching practices. Thus, this study aimed to: 1) investigate the status of U.S. entrepreneurship instructors’ teaching practices regarding critical pedagogy and innovative teaching (teaching practices endorsed by EE scholars), 2) examine factors influencing their teaching practices, and 3) explore how they have developed these …


Developing Historical Empathy For Enslaved African Americans: Teaching And Learning Difficult History During A Field Trip To A Historic Site, Frances Tria May 2024

Developing Historical Empathy For Enslaved African Americans: Teaching And Learning Difficult History During A Field Trip To A Historic Site, Frances Tria

Legacy Theses & Dissertations (2009 - 2024)

This case study examined how we ask students to engage in learning the difficult history of slavery by experiencing a field trip to a historic site where that history occurred, how that experience informs student development of historical empathy for the enslaved people who lived and labored there, the role it may play in supporting a more complex understanding of African American history, and how students engage civically upon that knowledge. This study found that place-based education to a site of difficult history immerses students in site-specific visual, textual, narrative, and physical resources that provide a frame to contextualize and …


A Systematic Literature Review Of Online Learning And Mathematics Achievement Among Students With Disabilities, English Language Learners, And Impoverished Students, Alexander Douglas Silva May 2024

A Systematic Literature Review Of Online Learning And Mathematics Achievement Among Students With Disabilities, English Language Learners, And Impoverished Students, Alexander Douglas Silva

Legacy Theses & Dissertations (2009 - 2024)

Online instruction has become increasingly utilized in K-12 education. Used by alternativeschool settings for multiple decades, the COVID-19 pandemic forced millions of students in public, charter, and private schools into online learning spaces in early 2020. Almost every student, including those most vulnerable to academic difficulties, engaged in core academic instruction utilizing online learning modalities for extended periods of time. The current study is a systematic literature review of the impact of online learning modalities on academic achievement in mathematics among K-12 students with disabilities, English language learners, and students from impoverished backgrounds. Retrieving research from two databases utilizing the …


Positive Behavior Interventions And Supports: A Quasi-Experimental Study Of Academic Outcomes, Erin J. Brewer May 2024

Positive Behavior Interventions And Supports: A Quasi-Experimental Study Of Academic Outcomes, Erin J. Brewer

Legacy Theses & Dissertations (2009 - 2024)

Districts and schools are under pressure to increase student academic outcomes while meeting their various social-behavioral needs. This pressure is compounded by the responsibility of creating climates that are safe and equitable for all students where teachers can teach, and all students can learn. However, far too often, negative, and disruptive school climates are counteracting efforts being made by teachers to increase academic outcomes (Warren et al., 2006). Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS) offers a proactive approach to promote positive school climate while reducing punitive and reactionary discipline procedures. However, the relationship between PBIS implementation fidelity and academic achievement …


Communities Of Autonomous Language Learners: Participation Spaces In Social Media (Three Articles Dissertation), Wuri Prima Kusumastuti May 2024

Communities Of Autonomous Language Learners: Participation Spaces In Social Media (Three Articles Dissertation), Wuri Prima Kusumastuti

Legacy Theses & Dissertations (2009 - 2024)

The field of autonomous language learning in second language acquisition has experienced significant growth since its introduction by Holec in the 1980s. Several studies have explored how to promote learning autonomy in various spaces, including online learning environments. However, research related to autonomous language learning in online informal spaces is still ongoing. This dissertation aims to fill this gap by examining the role of online informal learning in promoting autonomous language learning, specifically focusing on how communities of autonomous language learners (CoALLs) empower and support their members to improve their learning autonomy and language proficiency. Additionally, it explores how fully …


A Review Of Maslow’S Hierarchy Of Needs In Students During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Hunter Gardner May 2024

A Review Of Maslow’S Hierarchy Of Needs In Students During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Hunter Gardner

ALL - Honors Theses

The COVID-19 pandemic unexpectedly struck the world in 2020 and had long-lasting effects. Many people had lost their jobs, the economy faltered, and people were stuck at home with no way of seeing friends or non-immediate family. The pandemic also had a profound impact on students. Schools were forced to transition into online learning, which was something that many school districts and universities were not prepared for (Russell, Head, Wolfe-Enslow, Holland, & Zimmerman, 2022). The COVID-19 pandemic also had an impact on people's needs. According to Abraham Maslow (1943), people’s needs are arranged into a hierarchy where basic level needs …


Best Practices For 1st Grade Mathematics Education, Alicia Hludzinski May 2024

Best Practices For 1st Grade Mathematics Education, Alicia Hludzinski

ALL - Honors Theses

This paper explores the importance of early mathematics instruction and best-practices for first-grade mathematics education according to research. Moreover, it explores how first-grade educators can incorporate effective evidence-based practices to maximize student learning and enhance mathematical development. Research suggests that prioritizing early mathematics instruction is pivotal in building foundational mathematical skills that affect subsequent learning, and establishing students' attitudes towards the subject and their beliefs about their mathematical capabilities. Highly effective practices to ensure students receive the adequate early instruction they deserve include building students' mathematical vocabulary knowledge so that students can successfully engage in mathematical conversations, implementing Child-centered learning …


The Subordination Of Teaching To Learning: Teacher Adaptability And Awareness, Vanessa Asencio-Trezza May 2024

The Subordination Of Teaching To Learning: Teacher Adaptability And Awareness, Vanessa Asencio-Trezza

Legacy Theses & Dissertations (2009 - 2024)

ABSTRACT In today’s context of schooling, most teaching is aimed at output, coverage, and high scores which is in direct contrast to what pre-service teachers are taught to cherish — differentiation, academic choice, and student autonomy. However, there is an approach that shows promise in counteracting the tendency to over stress scores and undermine a humanizing approach to teaching and learning. Called the Subordination of Teaching to Learning (SubTLe), this approach potentially alleviates the tension between long established, highly valued learning outcomes and the unavoidable pressures of high stakes testing but has yet to be studied in this context. Founded …


Running For School Board: Motivations And Perceived School Board Challenges, Connie F.C. Woytowich May 2024

Running For School Board: Motivations And Perceived School Board Challenges, Connie F.C. Woytowich

Legacy Theses & Dissertations (2009 - 2024)

This study provided a detailed analysis of why newly elected school board members ran for school board in New York from 2017–2022 and the governance challenges they expected to face. Secondary survey data of 1,064 school board members collected by the New York State School Boards Association were examined to explore how personal and professional traits influenced member decisions to run and the shifting challenges they perceived in school board governance during this period. Analytical methods included categorical data analysis, chi-square tests, and logistic regression, with the aid of ATLAS.TI software for thematic coding of open-ended responses regarding perceived challenges. …


Using Efficacious Content Area Literacy Practices To Support Student Improvement And Perception Of Self-Efficacy, Christine Mccabe May 2024

Using Efficacious Content Area Literacy Practices To Support Student Improvement And Perception Of Self-Efficacy, Christine Mccabe

Theses and Dissertations

This thesis examines how students’ self-efficacy, confidence, and motivation change when students use content area literacy practices in math. This study was guided by the affective theories of Bandura, Maslow, and Guthrie & Wigfield. This study used qualitative research, focusing on collecting data through anecdotal evidence, student self-evaluation surveys, student journal responses, and a teacher research journal. Throughout the six week study, students participated in lessons focused on improving self-efficacy, confidence and motivation. Additionally, students learned to make connections between math and literacy through math literacy tasks, such as numberless word problems. Following the study, data was analyzed through triangulation …


Does Appearance Matter? The Relationship Of Perceived Body Size And Physical Appearance On Students' Attraction To Physical Activity At Recess, Danielle Belcher May 2024

Does Appearance Matter? The Relationship Of Perceived Body Size And Physical Appearance On Students' Attraction To Physical Activity At Recess, Danielle Belcher

Master's Theses

Drastic declines in recess physical activity (PA) have been observed within recent years (Center for Disease Control (CDC), 2017). Due to recess’ discretionary nature, psychosocial variables associated with PA are predictors of students’ PA levels. Recess is also a time of heightened bullying occurrences (Vaillancourt et al., 2010). Appearance-based bullying is the most common type of victimization that occurs in schools, transpiring more often in children with larger body max indexes (BMI), and possibly altering students’ physical self-perceptions. Physical self-perceptions have been shown to impact PA motivation, however, it is still unknown the extent to which appearance-based bullying, body size, …