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Acetaldehyde Analysis Of Beverage Plastic Bottle And Control Measures, AI Li, CHEN Changsong 2015 College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, China

Acetaldehyde Analysis Of Beverage Plastic Bottle And Control Measures, Ai Li, Chen Changsong

Food and Machinery

The method of gas chromatography was used on acetaldehyde detection, and the data was analyzed, from the PET raw material to plastic bottles. According to the practical control measures, it was proved that the impact of plastic bottle on human body is in a controllable state.


Application On Sea Cucumber Cooking EquipmentS Control Based On Bypass Adjustment, NI Jin, XU Wenqi, SHEN Jian 2015 Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200092, China

Application On Sea Cucumber Cooking EquipmentS Control Based On Bypass Adjustment, Ni Jin, Xu Wenqi, Shen Jian

Food and Machinery

Traditional sea cucumber cooking equipments temperature control was fixed value control, and there were a lot of problems such as poor regulating ability, large overshoot and control lag. In order to solving those problems, first of all, steam bypass adjusting system was designed for sea cucumber cooking equipment, in order to realizing cooking temperatures precise control. Secondly, the sea cucumber cooking equipment was converted to an equivalent heat transfer system, and then established its heat transfer computing model and solving strategy. Thirdly, the heat transfer computing model was embedded to control algorithm, temperature perturbation predicted by using heat transfer computing …


Weight-Reducing Effect Of Onion Peel Extracts On Obese Rats, LIU Haoming, PAN Yannan, CUI Taihua, WEI Dan, LIANG Chengyun, LI Guanhao 2015 Agricultural College, Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin 133002, China

Weight-Reducing Effect Of Onion Peel Extracts On Obese Rats, Liu Haoming, Pan Yannan, Cui Taihua, Wei Dan, Liang Chengyun, Li Guanhao

Food and Machinery

Investigated the effects of onion peel extracts on weight reduction in obesity rats. The experiment adopted the nutritional obesity model, and selected the tea polyphenol (TP) as a positive control and fed with high-fat diet added 0.57% of tea polyphenol and 1.33% of onion peel extracts. Research studied the influence of onion peel extracts on body weights, Lee’s indexes, food intake and food utilization rate of the rats, and further evaluated weight-reducing capacity of onion peel extracts according to above parameters. The results showed that onion peel extracts could decrease the body weight significantly by restraining fat cell dilated and …


Nutritional Benefits Of European Plums (Prunus Domestica L.), LIU Zhibin, FENG Jiangduo, ZHANG Wen, NI Li 2015 Institute of Food Science and Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China

Nutritional Benefits Of European Plums (Prunus Domestica L.), Liu Zhibin, Feng Jiangduo, Zhang Wen, Ni Li

Food and Machinery

European plum (Prunus domestica L.) and its dried products, commonly known as prune, are widely consumed in Unite States, European countries and worldwide. European plum, which is rich in polyphenols and other phytochemicals, possesses high nutritional values. This review summarizes the findings of published studies which examine the nutritional benefits, including antioxidant activity, the protection effect on cardiovascular system, anti colon cancer activity, relieving constipation effect and bone health improvement effect of European plum.


Preparation Of Rapidly Dissolving Tablets Of American Ginseng, CHEN Sanbao 2015 College of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Yichun University, Yichun, Jiangxi 336000, China

Preparation Of Rapidly Dissolving Tablets Of American Ginseng, Chen Sanbao

Food and Machinery

Using American ginseng extract as the raw materials,formulation and preparation process of American ginseng extract rapidly dissolving tablets were studied through the single factor experiment and orthogonal experiment which evaluated by disintegration time, taste. And research results showed the optimized formulation were as follows: 20% American ginseng extract powder, 12% CMS-Na, 20% MCC, 8% L-HPC, 0.4% menthol, 1.0% sucralose, 0.2% citric acid. mannite as diluent. The orally disintegrating tablets could be obtained, with good taste, take convenience.


Review And Perfection Of Criminal Law System In Food Safety Crime, TAN Yaying 2015 Hunan Industry Polytechnic, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China

Review And Perfection Of Criminal Law System In Food Safety Crime, Tan Yaying

Food and Machinery

Food safety crime has caused a serious threat to people's life and health, so it must be in the criminal law. However, through the criminal law regulation of food safety crime, some important links of food safety, the crime of holding type were found, which was not included in the criminal law, some key concepts lack of clear definition, and the fine penalty lack of clear sentencing standards. It is necessary to take food logistics and agricultural products into the criminal legislation, to clear the sentencing standards of the fine penalty, to bring the crime of possession into the relevant …


Advances In Research Of Cftr Inhibitors Extracted From Foods And Herbal Plants, LUAN Jian, YANG Hong 2015 School of Life Sciences, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, Liaoning 116029, China; School of Life Sciences, Jilin Normal University, Siping, Jilin 136000, China

Advances In Research Of Cftr Inhibitors Extracted From Foods And Herbal Plants, Luan Jian, Yang Hong

Food and Machinery

CFTR chloride channel is the molecular drug target for the treatment of secretory diarrhea. Screening CFTR inhibitors is the most important and basic part of anti-diarrheal drug development. The natural products are diversified both in the structure and the biological activity. In the discovery of drugs and leading compounds, natural products play a key role and become the main source of drug development. Natural products from foods and herbal plants are usually safe for low or no toxicity and side-effect in clinic. CFTR inhibitors which source of foods and traditional Chinese medicines are important of study and treatment of CFTR …


Research Progress On Quality Characteristics And Processing Adaptability Of Early Indica Rice, LI Yanan, HU Peisong, WANG Li, CHEN Zhengxing 2015 National Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China

Research Progress On Quality Characteristics And Processing Adaptability Of Early Indica Rice, Li Yanan, Hu Peisong, Wang Li, Chen Zhengxing

Food and Machinery

Early indica rice is an important support for China's food security. Based on the status of rich early indica rice resource but not used effectively, comparing and analyzing the qualitative character of early indica rice to explore the deep processing direction, and screening the suitable early indica rice varieties according to the quality characteristics of rice products, provided theoretical basis for the cultivation and promotion of good varieties of early indica rice.


Progress On Functionality Of Blueberry And Extracting Technology For Its Active Ingredient, LI Bin, LEI Yue, MENG Xianjun, JIAO Xinyao, ZHANG Jiacheng, WANG Weisheng, XU Qiang, GAO Ningxuan 2015 College of Food Science, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110161, China

Progress On Functionality Of Blueberry And Extracting Technology For Its Active Ingredient, Li Bin, Lei Yue, Meng Xianjun, Jiao Xinyao, Zhang Jiacheng, Wang Weisheng, Xu Qiang, Gao Ningxuan

Food and Machinery

For the its unique flavor, rich nutrients and multifunctionality, blueberry is highly popular. The nutritional value of blueberry is summarized, especially its healthy function in protecting eyesight, antioxidation and enhancing memory ability. Also, the current development situation of extractive technique of active ingredient in blueberry is reviewed and the prospect of blueberry is presented, aiming to provide a reference for further development of blueberry.


Research Advance On Preparation Of Peony Seed Oil By Aqueous Enzymatic Extraction, CHEN Xuan, ZHOU Bo, WANG Zhoujun, ZHONG Haiyan 2015 School of Food Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410004, China; National Engineering Laboratory of Rice and By-products Deep Processing, Changsha, Hunan 410004, China; Hunan Province Key Laborato

Research Advance On Preparation Of Peony Seed Oil By Aqueous Enzymatic Extraction, Chen Xuan, Zhou Bo, Wang Zhoujun, Zhong Haiyan

Food and Machinery

The peony seed oil is identified as new resources food in the laws, which can be applied to functional food, cosmetics, health care and other industries. The enzyme-assisted aqueous is a safe, efficient, and green method. Mainly discusses the basic composition of peony seed and its oil features, and analyzes the key factors of enzyme-assisted aqueous method for extraction of peony seed oil, which offers development direction in the crude enzyme extraction, enzymatic demulsification, immobilized enzyme technology.


Building Of Training Model And Teaching System Of Complex Food Safety Professionals, YAN Shijie, LIANG Liya, LIU Jinfu, YOU Lingling, ZHANG Pingping 2015 College of Food Science and Biological Engineering, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300384, China; The Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center of Agricultural Products Processing and Quality Safety Control, Tianjin 300384, China

Building Of Training Model And Teaching System Of Complex Food Safety Professionals, Yan Shijie, Liang Liya, Liu Jinfu, You Lingling, Zhang Pingping

Food and Machinery

The method of ‘whole process control’ was adopted, with the cooperation of ideological and professional, the combination of theory and practices, the tracking from raw material to product, and junior to senior management, the ‘1+4’ complex food safety training model of full quality control was built. Using the concept of ‘multiple synergies’, reformed teaching methods, optimized curriculum system and innovated practice teaching, the teaching system suitable for multiple food safety personnel talents was established.


Reflection And Forward: Institutional Path Of Chinese Food Safety Education, ZHENG Kehong 2015 Chongqing College of Humanities Science Technology, Chongqing 401524, China

Reflection And Forward: Institutional Path Of Chinese Food Safety Education, Zheng Kehong

Food and Machinery

Food safety is related to national economy and people's livelihood, doing food safety education for citizens, is the key to safeguard citizens' health and safety, and the necessary premise of the construction of a harmonious society. The perfecting of food safety education, which should be have the responsibility of the subject is clear food safety education should be brought into the national education,strengthen professional personnel training, to strengthen the publicity.


Application Progress Of Gas Chromatography And Its Hyphenated Technology In Meat Products, YE Yongli, HE Xinrui, CHEN Shien, HU Xiaopeng, MA Zhongren 2015 College of Life Sciences and Engineering, Northwest University for Nationalities, Lanzhou, Gansu 730030, China

Application Progress Of Gas Chromatography And Its Hyphenated Technology In Meat Products, Ye Yongli, He Xinrui, Chen Shien, Hu Xiaopeng, Ma Zhongren

Food and Machinery

As a mature technology, gas chromatography has been widely used in analysis of composition and content of material, and it is also promising for analysis of food nutrition components and quality and security as it is easy, fast to use. The application of gas chromatography and its hyphenated technology in nutrition ingredient analysis, flavor compound, freshness, pesticide and veterinary residue, and toxic chemical from environment and process of meat and meat products are reviewed, and then prospected its perspective applications in meat detection.


Study On Processing Technology Of Plum Juice Beverage With Pulp, CHENG Ce, LU Jun, HAN Wenqi, HUANG Hui, LI Zhonghai 2015 College of Food Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410004, China

Study On Processing Technology Of Plum Juice Beverage With Pulp, Cheng Ce, Lu Jun, Han Wenqi, Huang Hui, Li Zhonghai

Food and Machinery

Discussed on the processing technology of plum juice beverage with pulp. The main parameters of the process, including peeling method, pectinase dosage, the color fixative and juice recipes were studied by single factor and orthogonal test. The results showed that the optimum leaching method was alkaline peeling; the optimum pectinase dosage was 200 mg/L. The composite color fixative optimal ratio composed 0.15 g/100 mL of VC, 0.20 g/100 mL of citric acid, 0.30 g/100 mL of sodium bisulfite; The best formula were 15 g/100 mL of plum content, 9.0 g/100 mL of sugar, 0.10 g/100 mL of citric …


Advances On Managemeng And Key Technology Of Fresh Agricultural Products Cold Chain, LI Kang, ZHENG Jianguo, WU Daqing 2015 Glorious Sun School of Business and Management Donghua University, Shanghai 200051, China

Advances On Managemeng And Key Technology Of Fresh Agricultural Products Cold Chain, Li Kang, Zheng Jianguo, Wu Daqing

Food and Machinery

Cold chain has become an important guarantee for world's countries to improve the quality of fresh agricultural products circulation condition, ensure food safety, increase agricultural product added value and promote agricultural products to the international market. But there is a certain gap between our country’s cold chain and developed countries’ in technology, equipment ownership and overall system management level. On the basis of analyzing the research on cold chain management at home and abroad, this paper compares and analyses some of the major issues in cold chain: inventory, logistics system planning, safety and quality, coordination mechanism and the key technical …


Running Inspection And Route Improvement In Tourism Food Safety Management, WU Jianhai 2015 Guangdong Light Industry Professional Technology Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510300, China

Running Inspection And Route Improvement In Tourism Food Safety Management, Wu Jianhai

Food and Machinery

Chinese tourism food safety management has established the corresponding legal system, and has the corresponding administrative organs, formed the tourism food safety management system initially. However, due to the problems of food safety management and the characteristics of tourism food safety management, Chinese tourism food safety management still exist many problems. Therefore, it is necessary to take targeted measures to solve these problems from two aspects of food safety management and tourism food safety management, to achieve the purpose of improving the safety management of tourism food.


Research Progress On Application Of Magnetic Nanoparticles In Composition Isolation And Safety Detection In Food Field, TANG Yao, XU Zhou, DING Li, WANG Libing, CHENG Yunhui 2015 College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410114, China

Research Progress On Application Of Magnetic Nanoparticles In Composition Isolation And Safety Detection In Food Field, Tang Yao, Xu Zhou, Ding Li, Wang Libing, Cheng Yunhui

Food and Machinery

Magnetic nanoparticles is a kind of new polymer materials, which has been widely used in the field of biomedical, food and environment in recent years.The magnetic nanoparticles with suitable surface modification are capable of binding molecules selectively and has property of special magnetic response. In this review, the research progress on applications of magnetic nanoparticles in food composition separation and food safety detection were reviewed, and the application prospect were discussed.


Public Participation: Innovation And Expression Of Food Production Supervision In China, WEI Yan 2015 Guizhou Provincial Party School, Guiyang, Guizhou 500025, China

Public Participation: Innovation And Expression Of Food Production Supervision In China, Wei Yan

Food and Machinery

Under the impact of the food safety accidents occur frequently, traditional food safety supervision mode relying solely on management of the administrative organs show significant limitations. Therefore, public management mode should be established, its core is government and fully integrates social management power. In the context of public management, food safety supervision in China lack the necessary coordination between administrative departments, administrative departments and social public opinion, administrative departments can not play their leading role, and many food operators ignore the legal supervision and other issues, which is caused by the food safety administration of long management, local protectionism and …


Analysis On The Present Situation And Reform Measures Of Agricultural Mechanization Specialty Of China, JIA Xing 2015 Henan Polytechnic Institute, Nanyang, Henan 473000, China

Analysis On The Present Situation And Reform Measures Of Agricultural Mechanization Specialty Of China, Jia Xing

Food and Machinery

This paper analyzes the present situation and difficulties of agricultural mechanization specialty, and the reform measures are carried out from the aspects of innovation education mode, reform teaching system, construction of practical training base, strengthening teachers team construction and innovation evaluation and incentive mechanism.


U.S. Drought Monitor, December 22, 2015, Richard R. Heim Jr. 2015 United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Climatic Data Center

U.S. Drought Monitor, December 22, 2015, Richard R. Heim Jr.

United States Agricultural Commodities in Drought Archive

Drought map of the United States for December 22, 2015 (12/22/15) plus: United States crop areas experiencing drought (map), an approximate percentage of crop located in drought by state (bar graph), and the percentage of crop area located in drought during the past 52 weeks (line graph) for corn, soybeans, hay, cattle, and winter wheat.


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