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Research On The Target Allocation Method For Air Defense And Anti-Missile Defense Of Naval Ships, Shuaidi Fei, Changlong Cai, Fei Liu, Minghui Chen, Xiaoming Liu 2025 School of Armament Science and Technology, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an 710021, China

Research On The Target Allocation Method For Air Defense And Anti-Missile Defense Of Naval Ships, Shuaidi Fei, Changlong Cai, Fei Liu, Minghui Chen, Xiaoming Liu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: To solve the problems of multiple types of state information and correlation of time-series state information encountered in the dynamic weapon target assignment problem, a dynamic weapon target assignment method based on an improved deep reinforcement learning algorithm is proposed. A multiinput assignment model of target missile-interceptor unit, interceptor unit, and defense unit under multiwave target and multi-phase is constructed. A multi-input state space is designed, and a Markov decision process is established in conjunction with the problem model. A feature extraction network combining multi-input information processing and gated recurrent network is designed, which improves the ability to extract …


Construction Of A Digital Twin-Based Ship Manufacturing Workshop Monitoring System, Tianxiang Hu, Hui Ye, Xiaofei Yang 2025 College of Automation, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212000, China

Construction Of A Digital Twin-Based Ship Manufacturing Workshop Monitoring System, Tianxiang Hu, Hui Ye, Xiaofei Yang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to address issues of opacity in production information and difficulties in collecting equipment data in shipbuilding workshops, a digital twin ship manufacturing workshop monitoring system is designed based on the Unity physics platform. The essential steps in building a virtual reality platform are outlined, encompassing the creation of a virtual ship workshop, the development of data transmission methods for multi-source heterogeneous data acquisition, implementation of data-driven methods for achieving virtual-real synchronization, and enhancement of data visualization capabilities. By practically designing a real-time monitoring system for the welding assembly line production process in shipbuilding, the 3D scene reproduction …


Improved Target Detection Algorithm For Aerial Images Based On Yolov5, Yecai Guo, Jingdong Sun, Saha Amitave 2025 School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China; School of Electronic Information Engineering, Wuxi University, Wuxi 214105, China

Improved Target Detection Algorithm For Aerial Images Based On Yolov5, Yecai Guo, Jingdong Sun, Saha Amitave

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to improve the existing small target detection methods, which suffer from low detection accuracy, high false detection rate and high leakage rate, the FSD-YOLOv5 algorithm is proposed, which has three improvements based on the YOLOv5 algorithm. The Focal EIoU is used instead of the original CIoU to improve the model convergence speed and regression accuracy. To cope with the deficiencies in CNN architecture, we adopt a new CNN building block called SPD-Conv is adopted. To address the problem of the reduced or lost information of small objects in feature maps caused by downsampling in convolutional neural networks, …


Collaborative Optimization Problem Of Dynamic Pre-Maintenance And Green Scheduling, Yuyan Jiang, Ning Ma, Yan Li, Rumeijiang Gan, Fuyu Wang 2025 School of Management Science and Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Ma'anshan 243002, China

Collaborative Optimization Problem Of Dynamic Pre-Maintenance And Green Scheduling, Yuyan Jiang, Ning Ma, Yan Li, Rumeijiang Gan, Fuyu Wang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: For the traditional flexible job shop scheduling problem, a joint optimization of machine dynamic pre-maintenance and green scheduling is considered to establish an integrated optimization model with the optimization objectives of minimizing maximum completion time, total carbon emissions, and total cost. An improved NSGA-II algorithm is proposed to solve the model. A three-layer encoding method based on process, machine, and pre maintenance is adopted to design a one-step decoding scheme that considers process allocation, machine selection, and machine pre-maintenance strategies. The algorithm improves the elitist retention strategy, designs an adaptive crossover mutation function with algebraic changes, and a mutation …


Trajectory Optimization Of Robotic Arm Based On Improved Simulated Annealing Genetic Algorithm, Qiang Xu, Jianlei Xu, Yanhai Hu, Haihui Chen, Xing Zhang, Zhaohui Xing 2025 College of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China

Trajectory Optimization Of Robotic Arm Based On Improved Simulated Annealing Genetic Algorithm, Qiang Xu, Jianlei Xu, Yanhai Hu, Haihui Chen, Xing Zhang, Zhaohui Xing

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: To optimize the working trajectory of the robotic arm, a modified simulated annealing genetic algorithm is proposed. Comprehensively considering the operating requirements and performance characteristics of the robotic arm, the five-order polynomial interpolation method is used to plan a smooth motion trajectory in the joint space. The penalty function method is used to handle the individuals that do not meet the constraint conditions, and the fitness function is recalibrated by the dynamic linear calibration method. An adaptive adjustment mechanism for crossover probability and variation probability is set to modify the genetic algorithm. The cooling idea of the simulated annealing …


Research On Flexible Integrated Scheduling Under Stochastic Processing Times Based On Improved D3qn Algorithm, Xiang Li, Xiaoyu Ren, Yongbing Zhou, Jian Zhang 2025 School of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China

Research On Flexible Integrated Scheduling Under Stochastic Processing Times Based On Improved D3qn Algorithm, Xiang Li, Xiaoyu Ren, Yongbing Zhou, Jian Zhang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at the problem of time uncertainty in discrete manufacturing workshops, we construct an integrated scheduling mathematical model with the optimization objective of minimizing the maximum completion time based on the consideration of equipment and process constraints, and propose an improved dual-competitive deep Q-network algorithm (ID3QN) to solve the flexible integrated scheduling problem under stochastic working hours. The levels of process, machine, and overall scheduling are designed as features. Eight composite scheduling rules are formed as the action space by combining process rules based on processing times, processing sequences, and process structure tree, along with machine rules relevant to …


Combat Effectiveness Evaluation Of Air Defense Missile Weapon System Based On Rbf Neural Network, Peng Zhang, Ke Feng, Jiancheng Gong, Xiaoqiang Yang, Jinxing Shen 2025 College of Field Operations Engineering, Army Engineering University of PLA, Nanjing 210000, China

Combat Effectiveness Evaluation Of Air Defense Missile Weapon System Based On Rbf Neural Network, Peng Zhang, Ke Feng, Jiancheng Gong, Xiaoqiang Yang, Jinxing Shen

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: A combat effectiveness evaluation method based on RBF neural network is proposed to address the problems of high dimensionality, high complexity, and subjective evaluation methods in current air defense missile weapon systems. A combat effectiveness index system for air defense missile weapon systems has been constructed by analyzing the OODA environmental combat theory. The RBF neural network model simulation is implemented using MATLAB, and several methods such as BP, PCABP, and Elman neural network are compared and verified through simulation. The simulation results show that the predicted evaluation results of the RBF neural network model are closer to the …


Dynamic Loading Simulation Method For Large-Scale Spiking Neural Network, Jiawei Shen, Daye Cai, Guoqing Yang, Pan Lü, Hong Li 2025 College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310013, China

Dynamic Loading Simulation Method For Large-Scale Spiking Neural Network, Jiawei Shen, Daye Cai, Guoqing Yang, Pan Lü, Hong Li

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: To address the problem of high GPU memory requirements in large-scale spiking neural network simulation, a dynamic loading simulation method for large-scale spiking neural networks is proposed. This method uses data movement at the sub-network granularity and utilizes the host memory as a larger memory pool to reduce the limitation of GPU memory on the model simulation scale, enabling large-scale spiking neural network simulation on a single GPU computer. The pipeline acceleration technique is adopted to reduce the impact of data movement on simulation speed. The simulation of a million-scale neural network is achieved in a single GPU experimental …


Quadrotor Uav Path Planning Based On Rapidly-Exploration Directional Tree Algorithm, Shijun Hu, Hailiang Liu, Binglei Wang, Wenke Su 2025 School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China

Quadrotor Uav Path Planning Based On Rapidly-Exploration Directional Tree Algorithm, Shijun Hu, Hailiang Liu, Binglei Wang, Wenke Su

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at the problems of low planning success rate, slow convergence speed, and suboptimal paths in the RRT algorithm for quadrotor UAV path planning of in complex environments, a directional exploration tree algorithm is proposed, which uses a directional sampling strategy to improve the directionality of the tree expansion, and by introducing an adaptive target adjustment strategy and a branch expansion strategy, the tree can expand quickly towards the target point while avoiding obstacles. The redundant points in the initial path are removed by the pruning process, and then the trajectory correction and smoothing process are performed on the …


An Empirical Analysis Of New Perspectives For Strategy Solving In Intelligent Game-Theoretic Decision-Making, Jiongming Su, Junren Luo, Shaofei Chen 2025 College of Intelligence Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China

An Empirical Analysis Of New Perspectives For Strategy Solving In Intelligent Game-Theoretic Decision-Making, Jiongming Su, Junren Luo, Shaofei Chen

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: With the development of artificial intelligence technology, especially the promotion of largescale pre-training model theory, some new perspectives of strategy solving for intelligent game-theoretic decision-making have gradually been widely concerned and discussed. This paper combines the development of artificial intelligence technology and the transformation of strategy solving paradigm for intelligent game-theoretic decision-making, takes Chess (two-player zero-sum perfect information game), diplomacy (multi-player general-sum imperfect information game), and StarCraft Multi-Agent Challenge (multi-agent Markov game) as the research object for empirical analysis on sequential decision-making, the new paradigm and new way of strategy solving are analyzed according to the new perspective of …


Point Cloud Registration Method Based On Improved Grey Wolf Algorithm And Adaptive Splitting Kd-Tree, Yuanhao Du, Xiuli Geng, Chengzhi Xu, Yinhua Liu 2025 Business School, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China

Point Cloud Registration Method Based On Improved Grey Wolf Algorithm And Adaptive Splitting Kd-Tree, Yuanhao Du, Xiuli Geng, Chengzhi Xu, Yinhua Liu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Traditional GWO algorithms suffer from limitations such as insufficient search efficiency and susceptibility to local optima. A novel method for the registration of point clouds of complex industrial components is proposed based on an improved GWO algorithm and ICP. To address the problem of uneven population distribution caused by random initialization in GWO, chaotic mapping is employed to initialize the gray wolf population, ensuring a more uniform distribution of individuals within the search space. A non-linear control parameter strategy is introduced to strike a balance between the algorithm's local search and global search capabilities. Elite reverse learning is integrated …


Gaussian Chaotic Fire Hawk Optimization Algorithm For Solving Dynamic Optimization Problems, Yongzhang Chen, Yuanbin Mo 2025 School of Artificial Intelligence, Guangxi Minzu University, Nanning 530006, China

Gaussian Chaotic Fire Hawk Optimization Algorithm For Solving Dynamic Optimization Problems, Yongzhang Chen, Yuanbin Mo

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: There are many important chemical processes in the chemical industry rely on dynamic optimization with factors such as nonlinearity and discontinuity. In order to find a more efficient solution algorithm, Gaussian Chaotic fire hawk optimization algorithm is proposed based on the fire hawk optimization algorithm, which is used to solve such problems after parameterizing the control variables. The original way of initializing the populations is replaced using tent chaotic mapping in order to make more sense of the initial distribution of the algorithm; a more targeted update method has been proposed in the analysis of fire hawk location updates …


Sequential Convex Programming Using Safe Flight Corridor For Trajectory Planning Of Uavs, Zhu Wang, Zhenpeng Zhang, Mengtong Zhang, Guangtong Xu 2025 Department of Automation, North China Electric Power University(Baoding), Baoding 071003, China

Sequential Convex Programming Using Safe Flight Corridor For Trajectory Planning Of Uavs, Zhu Wang, Zhenpeng Zhang, Mengtong Zhang, Guangtong Xu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: To address the issues of sensitivity to initial values and weak convergence of sequential convex programming(SCP) based time-optimal trajectory planning for UAVs, a SCP method using safety flight corridor, denoted as SFC-SCP(safe flight corridor-sequential convex programming) is proposed. According to the obstacle avoidance path obtained from the front-end path planning, a safe flight corridor is constructed by forming a convex polygon safe flight area without obstacles for each trajectory point. The non-convex obstacle avoidance constraint is converted into linear inequality constraints to improve convergence ability. The rear-end SCP method is used to transform the nonlinear trajectory optimization problem under …


Research And Realization Of Immersive Skeleton Simulation System, Zining Wang, Shijiang Luo, Weiya Chen, Hanbin Luo 2025 National Center at Technology Innovation for Digital Construction, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China

Research And Realization Of Immersive Skeleton Simulation System, Zining Wang, Shijiang Luo, Weiya Chen, Hanbin Luo

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Skeleton, as one of the sliding sports in Winter Olympic Games, has the characteristics of high speed, complexity and danger. In order to reduce the risk of accidents during sliding, a series of immersive skeleton simulation system is constructed utilizing virtual reality. Based on the point cloud data obtained by laser scanning, the existing track is modeled to build a virtual track stadium and skeleton sliding model in Unreal Engine 4. The data collected by motion capture devices is employed to estimate the centroid of the person and enable glide control input. The simulated skeleton posture is captured and …


Research On Modeling And Simulation Of Collective Mechanical Props Performance Behavior, Lian He, Kexiang Huang, Dapeng Yan, Ruida Tang, Gangyi Ding 2025 School of Computer Science & Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China; Key Laboratory of Digital Performance and Simulation Technology, Beijing 100081, China

Research On Modeling And Simulation Of Collective Mechanical Props Performance Behavior, Lian He, Kexiang Huang, Dapeng Yan, Ruida Tang, Gangyi Ding

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In stage performances, the increasing number of mechanical props poses significant challenges to their control and design. Each creative modification requires a complete rehearsal, resulting in low efficiency and sensitivity to creative changes. To address these issues, a model for the collective performance behavior of mechanical props is proposed. It utilizes centroid growth and 3D linear interpolation to generate spatial states and optimizes them in the temporal dimension using gradient descent. Through the construction of 3D simulation experiments, the planning and optimization of collective mechanical prop performance behavior in the model are analyzed. Similarity evaluation is used to compare …


Task Reallocation Method For Unmanned Swarm Under Adversarial Conditions, Lun Zhang, Mei Yang, Tuo Zhao, Shuiku Zhang, Jian Huang 2025 College of Intelligence Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China

Task Reallocation Method For Unmanned Swarm Under Adversarial Conditions, Lun Zhang, Mei Yang, Tuo Zhao, Shuiku Zhang, Jian Huang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Heterogeneous unmanned swarms have important potential applications in future wars. However, during the high-intensity confrontation in the battlefield, how to efficiently and quickly redistribute the tasks carried by the damaged agents so that the swarms could successfully complete the mission is a difficult problem that must be addressed in the combat application of unmanned swarms. This paper proposes a task reallocation method named improved CNP-HA (contract net protocol-Hungarian algorithm). Through the allocation mechanism and the bidding mechanism, the method realizes the task reallocation of damaged agents with lower communication cost and faster speed comparing with baseline methods. In the …


Multi-Uav Deployment And Collaborative Offloading For Large-Scale Iot Systems, Zhiqin Huang, Tianying Lu, Zheyi Chen 2025 College of Computer and Data Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116, China; Engineering Research Center of Big Data Intelligence, Ministry of Education, Fuzhou 350002, China; Fujian Key Laboratory of Network Computing and Intelligent Information Processing (Fuzhou University), Fuzhou 350116, China

Multi-Uav Deployment And Collaborative Offloading For Large-Scale Iot Systems, Zhiqin Huang, Tianying Lu, Zheyi Chen

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In large-scale internet-of-things (IoT) systems, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) enabled mobile edge computing (MEC) can alleviate the performance constraints on end IoT devices. However, due to the uneven distribution of IoT devices and inefficient problem-solving, how to efficiently perform computation offloading in large-scale IoT systems is a major challenge. Existing solutions generally cannot fit into dynamic multi-UAV scenarios, causing inefficient resource utilization and excessive response delay. To address these important challenges, this paper proposes a novel multi-UAV deployment and collaborative offloading (MUCO) method for large-scale IoT systems. A UAV deployment scheme based on constrained K-Means clustering is designed to …


Moving Target Velocity Measurement Method Based On Multi-View Observation Optimization Of Uav Image, Yuxin Wu, Zhilong Zhang, Aoxu Liu, Jiangwei Zou, Chuwei LI 2025 College of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410003, China; National Laboratory on Automatic Target Recognition, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410003, China

Moving Target Velocity Measurement Method Based On Multi-View Observation Optimization Of Uav Image, Yuxin Wu, Zhilong Zhang, Aoxu Liu, Jiangwei Zou, Chuwei Li

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Measuring the position and velocity of moving targets is an important requirement for drone video analysis. In this paper, a moving target localization and velocity estimation algorithm based on least square optimization of UAV multi-view observation images is proposed: the video and corresponding pose parameters obtained by the airborne optoelectronic system are used to establish a line-of-sight model at multiple observation times, it is unified to the WGS-84 coordinate system by coordinate transformation, the position and velocity of the moving target are estimated based on the least squares algorithm. This algorithm does not require laser ranging information between the …


Decision Modeling And Solution Based On Game Adversarial Complex Systems, Jiachen Jiang, Zhengxuan Jia, Zhao Xu, Tingyu Lin, Pengpeng Zhao, Yiming Ou 2025 Beijing Simulation Center, Beijing 100854, China

Decision Modeling And Solution Based On Game Adversarial Complex Systems, Jiachen Jiang, Zhengxuan Jia, Zhao Xu, Tingyu Lin, Pengpeng Zhao, Yiming Ou

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In view of the complex situation of the current game which will be large-scale, high-intensity, not omniscient, and strong confrontation, and in response to the lack of flexibility and long iteration cycles in traditional game decision-making, the model of the unmanned complex game system is built according to the background of the unmanned red and blue game. Based on deep reinforcement learning technology, intelligent decision-making algorithms are studied in the background of unmanned red and blue games. With the help of deep neural networks and Bellman's optimal principle, the search of the huge solution space is more efficient, and …


Dynamic Scene Point Cloud Mapping Method Based On Lidar-Imu, Weigang Li, Lei Gan, Yongqiang Wang 2025 Engineering Research Center for Metallurgical Automation and Measurement Technology of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China; School of Information Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China

Dynamic Scene Point Cloud Mapping Method Based On Lidar-Imu, Weigang Li, Lei Gan, Yongqiang Wang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to address the issue of decreased mapping accuracy and precision caused by dynamic object interference during the construction of point cloud maps in dynamic scenarios such as urban roads, this study proposes a method for building dynamic scene point cloud maps based on LiDAR and inertial measurement unit (IMU). The method incorporates several key steps. An index-based Octree voxel structure is utilized to enhance the incremental update and nearest neighbor search efficiency of the local perception map (LP-Map). The point cloud is processed using ground segmentation, clustering, and dynamic score calculation methods to enable real-time identification of …


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