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Articles 8101 - 8130 of 9762

Full-Text Articles in Veterinary Medicine

Typing Of Salmonella Spp. Isolated From Chickens In Elazığ Region, Hakan Kalender, Adi̇le Muz Jan 1999

Typing Of Salmonella Spp. Isolated From Chickens In Elazığ Region, Hakan Kalender, Adi̇le Muz

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, 365 chickens slaughtered at a local abattoir and 162 chickens admitted to Elazığ Veterinary Control and Research Institute were investigated for Salmonellosis. Salmonella strains were identified and serogrouped. Antibiotic susceptibility tests were also performed. Fifty seven (10.81%) Salmonella strains were isolated from 527 chickens. Salmonella strains were serogrouped by coagglutination test and slide agglutination test. Of 57 strains, 53 were in group D1, 4 were in group B. Of 53 strains in group D1, 39 were serotyped as S. enteritidis and 14 as S. gallinarum. Four strains in group B were serotyped as S. typhimurium. In phagetyping …


Investigation Of Listeria Species In Chicken Body Parts And Samples Of Water Used For Washing Carcasses, Ali̇ Arslan, Zafer Gönülalan, Ahmet H. Di̇nçoğlu, Fi̇li̇z Kök Jan 1999

Investigation Of Listeria Species In Chicken Body Parts And Samples Of Water Used For Washing Carcasses, Ali̇ Arslan, Zafer Gönülalan, Ahmet H. Di̇nçoğlu, Fi̇li̇z Kök

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study chicken body parts (leg, neck, wing, breast) and samples of water for washing carcasses, obtained from a slaughterhouse in Elazığ, were investigated in terms of listeria species. 20 samples were examined from each body part and carcass the water. L. monocytogenes, L. innocua and L. welshimeri were determined in 2, 7 and 4 leg samples; in 1, 3 and 5 wing samples and in 2, 5 and 4 water samples respectively. Only L. innocua was observed in 3 breast samples. L. monocytogenes and L. innocua were found in 3 and 2 leg samples respectively. In conclusion, it …


Investigation Of The Survival Of L. Monocytogenes 4b Slcc 4013 Strain In Pastrami, Ali̇ Arslan, Kadi̇r Servi̇, Zafer Gönülalan, Fi̇li̇z Kök, Ahmet H. Di̇nçoğlu, Haki̇ Kara, İsmet Doğan Jan 1999

Investigation Of The Survival Of L. Monocytogenes 4b Slcc 4013 Strain In Pastrami, Ali̇ Arslan, Kadi̇r Servi̇, Zafer Gönülalan, Fi̇li̇z Kök, Ahmet H. Di̇nçoğlu, Haki̇ Kara, İsmet Doğan

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was conducted to determine the lifespan of the pathogen L. monocytogenes 4B SLCC 4013 strain at different temperatures in pastrami produced in laboratory conditions. For the production of the pastrami, beef taken from the leg section (m. gluteobiceps femoris, m. gluteus spurficialis, m. gluteus medius et profundus) was used, containing 2.51 x 106 colony forming units (cfu/g) of listeria. The meat was divided into two groups. One group was salted with normal salt and the other group with salt containing 150 ppm NaNO_3. The pastrami was vacuum packed after production. Some of the pastrami from each group was …


Effects Of Time Spent Near Mothers Postpartum On The Behaviour Of Ewes And Lambs; And On The Growth Performance Of Lambs In Karayaka Sheep, M. Aki̇f Çam, Mehmet Kuran, Erdoğan Selçuk Jan 1999

Effects Of Time Spent Near Mothers Postpartum On The Behaviour Of Ewes And Lambs; And On The Growth Performance Of Lambs In Karayaka Sheep, M. Aki̇f Çam, Mehmet Kuran, Erdoğan Selçuk

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of post-partum separation of lambs from their mothers for various periods of time on the behaviour of lambs and ewe, lamb mortality, and lamb growth. Forty-seven Karayaka ewes that had given birth within the past month and their 61 lambs were used. Ewes and their offspring were allocated into three groups. In the first group (control), lambs were always kept with their mothers. In the second and third groups, lambs were kept with their mothers for 6 hours and 1 hour, respectively, and separated from their mothers for 12-16 …


The Effects Of Feed Restriction On Performance And Carcass Composition Of Broilers In Finisher Period, Ergi̇n Öztürk, Musa Sarica Jan 1999

The Effects Of Feed Restriction On Performance And Carcass Composition Of Broilers In Finisher Period, Ergi̇n Öztürk, Musa Sarica

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this experiment, feed restriction was carried out on 1200 Ross broilers from days 35 to 42 and from days 42 to 49 days in order to determine the effects of feed restriction on performance and carcass traits. The birds consumed either a conventional finisher diet ad libitum, or a finisher diet reduced by 5, 10, 15 or 20%. While there were no changes in dressing percentage, thigh weight, chest weight, wing weight, back weight or feed utilization ratio as a result of feed restriction carried out during the 6th week, the abdominal fat weight, live weight and edible organ' …


Effects Of Sodium Bicarbonate On The Performance And Some Blood Parameters Of Japanese Quails In Summer Period, Ergi̇n Öztürk, Güray Erener, Arda Yildirim Jan 1999

Effects Of Sodium Bicarbonate On The Performance And Some Blood Parameters Of Japanese Quails In Summer Period, Ergi̇n Öztürk, Güray Erener, Arda Yildirim

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This research was conducted to determine the effects of sodium bicarbonate on the performance and some blood parameters of Japanese quails in the summer. Japanese quails were divided into four groups with three replications. A total of 420 Japanese quails were used in the experiment, lasting 6 weeks. In the experiment, four diets containing different levels of sodium bicarbonate (0, 0.1, 0.3 and 0.5 %) were utilized in the treatment. All the diets were identical in terms of energy, protein and other nutrients. Feed and water were consumed adlibitum. During the experiment, live weights and feed consumptions were recorded weekly. …


Effects Of Sodium Bicarbonate On The Egg Production, Egg Quality And Some Blood Parameters In Japanese Quails, Ergi̇n Öztürk Jan 1999

Effects Of Sodium Bicarbonate On The Egg Production, Egg Quality And Some Blood Parameters In Japanese Quails, Ergi̇n Öztürk

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was processed to establish the effect of the addition of different amounts of sodium bicarbonate during the laying period in quail diets. The total 240 quails were used and energy- and protein-balanced diets were prepared with sodium bicarbonate contents of 0, 0.1, 0.3 and 0.5 percent, and the experiment lasted 12 weeks. The addition NaHCO_3 was found to increase the pO_2 and HCO_3- levels in blood (P


Oribatid Mites (Acari: Oribatida); Faunnistic List, Seasonal Density And Intermediate Hosts Of Moniezia Sp In The Province Of Konya, Bi̇lal Di̇k, Josef Stary, Feyzullah Güçlü, Ri̇fat Cantoray, Suphi̇ Gülbahçe Jan 1999

Oribatid Mites (Acari: Oribatida); Faunnistic List, Seasonal Density And Intermediate Hosts Of Moniezia Sp In The Province Of Konya, Bi̇lal Di̇k, Josef Stary, Feyzullah Güçlü, Ri̇fat Cantoray, Suphi̇ Gülbahçe

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was carried out to determine oribatid mite fauna,their seasonal fluctuations and the species which acts as intermediate hosts of anoplocephalid cestodes in the province of Konya. Soil samples were taken monthly from Bozkır, Ilgın, Karabağ, Karapınar and Yarma between September 1993 and September 1995. They were extracted with a modified Berlese-Tullgreen apparatus. The oribatid mites collected from the soil samples were preserved in glycerol until examination. Specimens were cleared in lactic acid before microscopic observation. Approximately 70,000 oribatid mite specimens were studied and found to consist of 56 species belonging to 34 genera and 22 families. Of these …


The Use Of Nematodes As Live Feed For Larval Shrimps, Meti̇n Kumlu Jan 1999

The Use Of Nematodes As Live Feed For Larval Shrimps, Meti̇n Kumlu

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, the potential of nematodes as an alternative live feed for the omnivorous larva of Penaeus indicus (Crustacea: Penaeidae) and the carnivorous larvae of Macrobrachium rosenbergii and Palaemon elegans (Crustacea: Palaemonidae) was investigated. The results showed that M. rosenbergii and P. elegans larvae were unable to consume the nematodes. The larvae of these species fed Artemia for 8 days, displayed normal development and high survival (over 90%), but, similar to the starved controls. The larvae grown on the nematodes had all died by the 8th day of the experiments. P. indicus larvae fed nematodes from stage Protozoea 3 …


Some Yield Characteristics Of Genotype Groups Obtained By Crossbreeding Kıvırcık With Imported Mutton Sheep Breeds (Hampshire Down, Lincoln And Blackhead German), Mehmet Koyuncu, Aydin İpek, Erdoğan Tuncel, Vedat Akgündüz Jan 1999

Some Yield Characteristics Of Genotype Groups Obtained By Crossbreeding Kıvırcık With Imported Mutton Sheep Breeds (Hampshire Down, Lincoln And Blackhead German), Mehmet Koyuncu, Aydin İpek, Erdoğan Tuncel, Vedat Akgündüz

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This research was conducted to determine growth and survival characteristics of F_1 and F_2 genotype groups of lambs and reproduction characteristics of F_1 genotype groups obtained from crossbreeding Kıvırcık to Hampshire Down, Lincoln and Blackhead German mutton sheep breeds raised at Bandırma Sheep Research Institute. Differences between reproductive characteristics of Hampshire Down x Kıvırcık and Blackhead German x Kıvırcık F_1 crossbred sheep were not significant. Effects of birth type and sex on weights at birth, 60., 120. and 180 days in all genotype groups were statistically significant (P


Exact Test For Investigation Of Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium, Bahar Çitak, Tahsi̇n Kesi̇ci̇ Jan 1999

Exact Test For Investigation Of Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium, Bahar Çitak, Tahsi̇n Kesi̇ci̇

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The use of exact and \chi^2 goodness-of-fit tests to control the hypothesis that a sample represents the population in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium are explained and compared with each other. These tests were applied for the loci with two, three and four alleles. The reliability of these tests depends on the sample size. The results showed that the exact and \chi^2 goodness-of-fit tests provided almost the same results if the sample size is considerably large. The exact test is, however, more reliable than the \chi^2 goodness-of-fit test when the sample size is small.


Plasmd Bearing A Cdna Copy Of The Genome Of Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus, Chimeric Derivatives Thereof, And Method Of Producing An Infectious Bovine Wral Darrheavirus Using Sad Plasmid, Ruben O. Donis, Ventzislav B. Vassilev Jan 1999

Plasmd Bearing A Cdna Copy Of The Genome Of Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus, Chimeric Derivatives Thereof, And Method Of Producing An Infectious Bovine Wral Darrheavirus Using Sad Plasmid, Ruben O. Donis, Ventzislav B. Vassilev

School of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences: Faculty Publications

A plasmid bearing a cDNA copy of the genome of bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), chimeric derivatives of the plasmid and a method of producing an infectious bovine viral diarrhea virus using the plasmid are disclosed. The invention relates to a plasmid DNA molecule that replicates easily in E. coli and contains a sufficient portion of the genome of BVDV, cloned as cDNA, to be a suitable template to produce RNA in vitro which, upon transfection into bovine cells, gives rise to infectious BVDV. The BVDV created by the process of the invention can be engineered for use as a …


Conjunctivitis Caused By A Swine Chlamydia Trachomatis-Like Organism In Gnotobiotic Pigs, Douglas G. Rogers, Arthur A. Andersen Jan 1999

Conjunctivitis Caused By A Swine Chlamydia Trachomatis-Like Organism In Gnotobiotic Pigs, Douglas G. Rogers, Arthur A. Andersen

School of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences: Faculty Publications

The objective of this study was to determine whether a chlamydial strain recovered from growing and finishing swine with conjunctivitis or keratoconjunctivitis could cause the same infections in gnotobiotic pigs. The strain shares biological characteristics with Chlamydia trachomatis. After propagation in Vero cells and preparation of the inoculum (107 inclusion-forming units/ml), chlamydial strain H7 was instilled into the ventral conjunctival sac (0.15 ml/sac) of 12 anesthetized 3-day-old gnotobiotic piglets. Four age-matched gnotobiotic piglets were anesthetized and sham infected with uninfected cell culture lysates. None of the principal piglets developed clinical symptoms of conjunctivitis or keratoconjunctivitis. Principal piglets necropsied 7 …


In Situ Hybridization For The Detection And Localization Of Swine Chlamydia Trachomatis, C. Chae, D.-S. Cheon, D. Kwon, O. Kim, B. Kim, J. Suh, D. G. Rogers, K. D. E. Everett, A. A. Anderson Jan 1999

In Situ Hybridization For The Detection And Localization Of Swine Chlamydia Trachomatis, C. Chae, D.-S. Cheon, D. Kwon, O. Kim, B. Kim, J. Suh, D. G. Rogers, K. D. E. Everett, A. A. Anderson

School of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences: Faculty Publications

Gnotobiotic piglets were inoculated intralaryngeally with swine Chlamydia trachomatis strain R33 or orally with swine C. trachmatis strain R27. Archived formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues from piglets euthanatized 4–7 days postinoculation were examined by in situ hybridization for C. trachomatis nucleic acid using a nonradioactive digoxigenin-labeled DNA probes that targeted specific ribosomal RNA or omp1 mRNA molecules of the swine C. trachomatis strains. Positive hybridization signals were detected in bronchial epithelial cells, bronchiolar epithelial cells, pneumocytes, alveolar and interstitial macrophages, and jejunal and ileal enterocytes. Chlamydia-infected cells had a strong signal that was confined to the intracytoplasmic inclusions. Positive hybridization signals were …


Disturbances Observed By Endoscopic Examination Of The Upper Respiratory Airway Tract In Horses, Hüseyi̇n Tan, Alev Akdoğan Kaymaz, Cengi̇z Yilgin, Remzi̇ Gönül Jan 1999

Disturbances Observed By Endoscopic Examination Of The Upper Respiratory Airway Tract In Horses, Hüseyi̇n Tan, Alev Akdoğan Kaymaz, Cengi̇z Yilgin, Remzi̇ Gönül

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The upper respiratory airways of 367 horses that were healthy but had poor performance in races were examined by endoscope. Disturbances were observed in the following percentages: nasopharyngeal follicular hyperplasia 65.49%, entrapment of the epiglottis 12.3%, larve of Rhinoestrus equi 13.6%, anomalia of the epiglottis 0.27%, neoplasm of the nasopharynx and larynx 87%, left pharyngeal hemiplegia 1.63%, deformation of the nasal bone 0.27% and damaged nasopharynx 0.54%. The aetiology and pathogenesis of these disturbances and their effects on racing performance were investigated.


The Investigation Of Some Reproduction Characteristics Of The Alburnoides Bipunctatus Fasciatis (Nordman, 1840) Living In Oltu Stream, Çoruh Basin, Ayhan Yildirim, Orhan Erdoğan, Mustafa Türkmen, Bedri̇ Cemal Demi̇r Jan 1999

The Investigation Of Some Reproduction Characteristics Of The Alburnoides Bipunctatus Fasciatis (Nordman, 1840) Living In Oltu Stream, Çoruh Basin, Ayhan Yildirim, Orhan Erdoğan, Mustafa Türkmen, Bedri̇ Cemal Demi̇r

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

LIn this study, the age and season of reproduction, and fecundity of Alburnoide bipunctatus fasciatis caught from Oltu Stream between August 1995 and July 1996 were investigated. Both males and females reached at sexual mature at the age of two. In the Oltu Stream, the Alburnoides bipunctatus fasciatis began to spawn at the end of May when water temperature was 16 °C and the spawning continued to the end of the July when water temperature was 25°C. The mean individual and relative fecundity were determined as 13135±1107 eggs/female and 707700±52129 eggs/female respectively. The fecundity-fork length, fecundity-total weight and fecundity-age relationships …


Membraneous And Myelinated Bodies In Neural Complex Cells Of Ciona Intestinalis (Tunicata, Ascidiacea), Ayla Öber Jan 1999

Membraneous And Myelinated Bodies In Neural Complex Cells Of Ciona Intestinalis (Tunicata, Ascidiacea), Ayla Öber

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A study was conducted on the existence, structure and localization of membraneous and myelinated bodies which appear within the cerebral ganglion and neural gland, which are the components of the neural complex of Ciona intestinalis (Tunicata, Ascidiacea). According to the literature, these structures occur within the cytoplasm of a normal cell, but it was observed that they increase in number and show exhibit greater morphological intricacy in connection with certain physiological events.


Determination Of Intracardiac Blood Pressures And Cardiac Functions In Dogs, Utku Bakirel, Remzi̇ Gönül, Alev Akdoğan Kaymaz, Tarik Bi̇lal, Hüseyi̇n Tan Jan 1999

Determination Of Intracardiac Blood Pressures And Cardiac Functions In Dogs, Utku Bakirel, Remzi̇ Gönül, Alev Akdoğan Kaymaz, Tarik Bi̇lal, Hüseyi̇n Tan

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Intracardiac blood pressure was determined in twenty-seven healthy adult mongrel dogs weighting 14-32 kg. Cardiac catheterization was used to measure intracardiac blood pressure. A Pingtail catheter was placed in the aorta and the left ventricle via the A. carotis communis, and a Swanz-Ganz catheter was placed in the right ventricle via the V. jugularis. End-systolic blood pressure was found to be 113±3.1 mm/Hg in the left ventricle 53±2.9 mm/Hg in the right ventricle, 3±2.5 mm/Hg in the left atrium, 3±1.3 mm/Hg in the right atrium and 127±3 mm/Hg in the aorta. In addition, times of contraction, relaxation, filling, pre-ejection and …


Correlation Between Serum Retinol And Zinc Concentrations And Effect Of Seasons On These Parameters In Angora Goats, Mahmut Zühtü Çevi̇k, Ari̇f Altintaş Jan 1999

Correlation Between Serum Retinol And Zinc Concentrations And Effect Of Seasons On These Parameters In Angora Goats, Mahmut Zühtü Çevi̇k, Ari̇f Altintaş

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The aim of this study was to investigate the relations of the serum zinc and the Vitamin A, \beta-carotene concentrations depend on physiological conditions and seasonal effects in Angora Goats raised in Lalahan Livestock Research Institute. Healthy, 2-years old Angora Goats (n = 26) were used in this study. The blood samples were collected four times through the year to cover the whole seasons. Vitamin A, \beta-carotene and zinc concentrations of serum samples were measured. The highest serum b-carotene concentrations (6.63 ± 0.76 \mug/dl) were found in samples taken in the summer and the lowest concentrations (1.17 ± 0.36 \mug/dl) …


The Effects Of Different Intermittent Lighting Schedules Used In Different Diurnal Periods On Performances Of Broilers, Kaan M. İşcan Jan 1999

The Effects Of Different Intermittent Lighting Schedules Used In Different Diurnal Periods On Performances Of Broilers, Kaan M. İşcan

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, the effects of different lighting schedules on the performance and electricity use of broilers were compared. The study was undertaken in controlled chambers and a total of 1900 broilers were divided into 10 groups consisting of 190 broilers (12.85 chicks/m^2). Each group was housed in the pens of 3.65X4.05 m (14.78 m^2). In each pen the lighting density of 3 lux was supplied using a 40 watts of lamp. Broilers subjected to different daylight (9, 11, 15 hours) and an intermittent lighting (IL) regime consisting of 1 hr of light (L): 1hr of darkness (D), 1L:2D, 1L:3D …


Morphology And Development Of Several External Myiasis Larvae Recorded In Elazığ, Cem Ecmel Şaki̇, Edi̇p Özer Jan 1999

Morphology And Development Of Several External Myiasis Larvae Recorded In Elazığ, Cem Ecmel Şaki̇, Edi̇p Özer

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A study was conducted on external myiasis of livestock in Elazığ and its districts (Sivrice, Kovancılar, Baskil and Salkaya) in 1994-1995. Eight species of myiasis flies including Lucilia sericata, L. caesar, Calliphora vicina, C. vomitoria, Chrysomya albiceps, Wohlfahrtia magnifica, Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis and S. carnaria were determined and published seperately. In addition, morphological and biological characteristics of larvae of Lucilia sericata, Calliphora vicina, Wohlfahrtia magnifica and Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis were investigated under laboratory conditions as well. The studies showed that development from larvae to fly was recognized in 17-22 days for L. sericata, 10-16 days for S. haemorrhoidalis, 19-23 days for C. …


Incidence And Serotype Distribution Of Listeria Monocytogenes In Frozen Broiler Carcasses, İrfan Erol, Ufuk Tansel Şi̇reli̇ Jan 1999

Incidence And Serotype Distribution Of Listeria Monocytogenes In Frozen Broiler Carcasses, İrfan Erol, Ufuk Tansel Şi̇reli̇

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was conducted to determine the presence of Listeria spp. and the serotype distribution of L. monocytogenes in fifty frozen broiler carcass samples obtained from different producers. USDA/FSIS suggested method was used for the isolation and identification of Listeria spp. Overall, 5 different Listeria species could be isolated from 94 % of frozen broiler carcasses. L. innocua was the most prevalent species with 90 % (45/50) followed by L. monocytogenes with 30 % (15/50), L. welshimeri with % 8 (4/50), L. grayi with 2 % (1/50) and L. murrayi with % 2 (1/50) respectively. According to the analysis there …


Comparison Of Carbohydrate Compositions Of Total Apolipoproteins In Lipoproteins, Tayfun Güldür, Sema Ozan, Tülay İleri̇ Büyükoğlu Jan 1999

Comparison Of Carbohydrate Compositions Of Total Apolipoproteins In Lipoproteins, Tayfun Güldür, Sema Ozan, Tülay İleri̇ Büyükoğlu

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Terminal carbohydrate moieties of apolipoproteins of lipoproteins in human and goat serum were ascertained and compared. Apolipoproteins of \beta+pre-\beta (apolipoprotein B containing lipoproteins) and a lipoproteins separated by phosphotungstic acid/MgCl_2 precipitation method were applied to SDS-PAGE and blotted onto nitrocellulose membrane. Digoxigenin labelled lectins, each of which recognizes a specific sugar sequence, were incubated with apolipoproteins immobilized on a western blot membrane to probe some of carbohydrate structures commonly found in carbohydrate chains of glycoproteins.The presence of bound lectin on the membrane was detected with alkaline phosphatase labelled antidigoxigenin antibody.Sialic acid terminally linked \alpha (2--3) to galactose was detected on …


The Effects Of Some Natural And Synthetic Pigment Materials On Egg Yolk Pigmentation Andproduction In Yellow Corn Diets, Figen Kirkpinar, Ramazan Erkek Jan 1999

The Effects Of Some Natural And Synthetic Pigment Materials On Egg Yolk Pigmentation Andproduction In Yellow Corn Diets, Figen Kirkpinar, Ramazan Erkek

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The study was carried out to investigate the effect of lutein, alfalfa meal, marigold meal, paprika meal, \beta-apo-8'-carotenoic acit ethyl ester, canthaxanthin and \beta -apo-8'-carotenoic acit ethyl ester+canthaxanthin in addition to 60% yellow corn diets on egg yolk pigmentation and production. Paprika meal showed the maximum Roche color fan value (RCF). \beta -apo-8'-carotenoic acit ethyl ester, alfalfa meal and marigold meal showed the highest \beta -carotene equivalents value (BCE). The maximum Hunter L value was found in the control group. Paprika meal showed the maximum Hunter a value. Lutein had the highest Hunter b value (P0.01).


A Research On The Use Of Mediterranean Mussel In Feed For Rainbow Trout(Oncorhynchus Mykiss W. 1782), Orhan Aral, Cumaali Ağirağaç, Murat Yi̇ği̇t Jan 1999

A Research On The Use Of Mediterranean Mussel In Feed For Rainbow Trout(Oncorhynchus Mykiss W. 1782), Orhan Aral, Cumaali Ağirağaç, Murat Yi̇ği̇t

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The research has been conducted on the use of mediterranean mussel in feed for rainbow trout reared in sea cages in Black Sea. In the research which was carried out for 39 days in the sea cage unit of the Ondokuz Mayis University Fisheries Faculty of Sinop, 480 rainbow trouts with initial mean weights of 120 g were used. At the end of research, it has been concluded that it is possible to replace mediterranean mussel with certain amount of pellets in the rainbow trout nutrition. According to the prices in 1995, the cost of rainbow trout fed on pellet …


The Importance Of Urinary Enzyme Activities In Dogs With Experimentallyinduced Gentamicin Nephrotoxicity, Mehmet Maden, Veysi Aslan Jan 1999

The Importance Of Urinary Enzyme Activities In Dogs With Experimentallyinduced Gentamicin Nephrotoxicity, Mehmet Maden, Veysi Aslan

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Totally nine healthy and mature dogs were used in the study. Two of which were served as controls and remaining seven dogs were assigned to experimental group. Gentamicin sulphate was given to induce nephrotoxicity at the dose of 10 mg/kg body weight every 8 hours for 10 consecutive days. The samples of blood and urine were taken twice before the experiment and every other day during gentamicin infection and for 5 days after gentamicin injection was ceased. N-acetyl-?-D-glocosaminidase (NAG), ?-glutamyl transterase (GGT) and Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and creatinine (CR), total protein (TP), glucose (GLU) and electrolyte (Ca, P, Na, K) …


Investigation Of Relationship Between Transferrin And Birth Weight Andlive Weight Gain In Lambs, Ayşegül Bi̇ldi̇k, Fatmagül Yur, Fuat Odabaşioğlu, Serap Çep, Hayati Çamas Jan 1999

Investigation Of Relationship Between Transferrin And Birth Weight Andlive Weight Gain In Lambs, Ayşegül Bi̇ldi̇k, Fatmagül Yur, Fuat Odabaşioğlu, Serap Çep, Hayati Çamas

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the types of transferrin and weight and live-weight gain of Morkaraman, Morkaraman x Dorsetdown, Morkaraman x Corriedale Lambs. Sixteen Morkaraman, 17 Morkaraman x Dorsetdown, 14 Morkaraman x Corriedale lambs were used as matirals. Using polyacril-amid gel electrophoresis technique, plasma samples were analysed for transferrin types. Transferrin types were found AA, AB, AM, BM, AD in Morkaraman lams, BS, MD, BB, AB, DD, AD and AE in Morkaraman x Dorsetdown lambs and BB, AB, BM, AM, MM, AA, MD in Morkaraman x Corriedale lambs. The highest gene frequencies were calculated …


Pulmonary Aspergillosis In Geese, S. Serap Türkütanit Jan 1999

Pulmonary Aspergillosis In Geese, S. Serap Türkütanit

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Pulmonary aspergillosis were examinated in a total of 22 geese (2-13 week-old), brought from A Geese Production Station in Kars and geese breeders. The lesions were seen as a hard nodules in all cases in the lungs, and also in 3 cases in the air sacs. They were multifocalty localized in each lobules, and 1-4 mm. in diameter and yellow in color. The lesions were characterized by granulomatous pneumonie and airsacculitis. The characteristic hyphae of Aspergillus spp. were demonstrated in granuloma in histopathological sections stained by periodic acid Schiff stain.


A Comparison Of The Growth Differences Of Rainbow Trout(Oncorhynchus Mykissw., 1792) In Freshwater And Seawater (The Black Sea), Murat Yi̇ği̇t, Orhan Aral Jan 1999

A Comparison Of The Growth Differences Of Rainbow Trout(Oncorhynchus Mykissw., 1792) In Freshwater And Seawater (The Black Sea), Murat Yi̇ği̇t, Orhan Aral

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The research was carried out to determine the growth differences of rainbow trout in freshwater and seawater. Totally 480 individuals with initial mean weights of 88.08±0.91 g and 85.58±1.15 g were used in the experiment which was car-ried out in a freshwater facility of a commercial trout farm and the sea farm of Sinop Fisheries Faculty of the University of Ondokuz Mayis. The experiment was conducted for 90 days. At the end of the experiment, rainbow trouts grown in freshwater and seawater, reached final average weights of 295.56±5.65 g and 388.41±8.12 g and the daily growth rates were found as …


Gonioscopic Diagnosis And Operatife Treatment Of Glaucoma In Dog Breeds, Faruk Akin Jan 1999

Gonioscopic Diagnosis And Operatife Treatment Of Glaucoma In Dog Breeds, Faruk Akin

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Intraocular pressure of 104 eyes of 52 dogs were measured using Schiøtz's tonometer between 1995-1996. Obtained scala readings were conversed according to Peiffer's canine calibration table. Lig. pectineum and iridocorneal angles were observed by the help of gonioscopy and slit-lamp. Gonioscopic findigs were evaluated in association with intraoculer pressure separatley. Intraoculer pressures were found higher than normal levels according to finding first of all in Kangal breeds then in half-breed Kangals and the other breeds. The standart deviations were calculated and the pressures were observed to be nearly >30 mmHg. Position of lig. pectineum and the angles were examinated by …