Exploration Of New China's Scientific And Technological Modernization,
2024
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Exploration Of New China's Scientific And Technological Modernization, Chunliang Fan
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
The development of the modernization of science and technology in New China is closely linked with the modernization of the country. The study expounds the concept of science and technology modernization. Through the review of the major progress and events of the modernization of science and technology in New China, the main course of the modernization of science and technology in New China is divided into five stages: the foundation and growth of the modernization of science and technology in New China (1949–1976); the transformation in the Era of reform and opening up (1977–1994); structural adjustment and reform of science …
A Historical Survey On Construction Of Institutional System Of Chinese Academy Of Sciences,
2024
School of Humanities, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
A Historical Survey On Construction Of Institutional System Of Chinese Academy Of Sciences, Yangzong Wang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
Since its establishment in 1949, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) has attached great importance to the construction of institutional system and played an important role in the development of China’s scientific and technological system and national scientific research institutions. At the same time, there are also long-term problems in the academic organization system, the governance of research institutes, the legislation of scientific research institutions, etc. that need to be solved in the new era of deepening reform and system innovation. Taking the establishment of the CAS’s Charter and the Institute’s leadership system as the central clue, this study reviews the …
Creating An Independent Path In Mathematical Research—Development And Prospects Of Mathematical Discipline Of Chinese Academy Of Sciences,
2024
Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Creating An Independent Path In Mathematical Research—Development And Prospects Of Mathematical Discipline Of Chinese Academy Of Sciences, Ping Zhang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
Mathematics is the foundation of all sciences and underpins all major scientific and technological advancements. The level of mathematical research and the reservoir of mathematical talents are key determinants of a nation’s capacity for innovation. At present, China has put forward an urgent need for accelerating the achievement of high-level scientific and technological self-reliance. This study aims to comprehensively review the over 70-year journey of the independent and self-reliant development of the Mathematics and Systems Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) since the foundation of the People’s Republic of China, highlighting its outstanding achievements and historic transformations. Additionally, …
Pursuing Excellence In Physical Science And Contributing Wisdom To The Country,
2024
Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Pursuing Excellence In Physical Science And Contributing Wisdom To The Country, Zhong Fang, Ming Li
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
The Institute of Physics (IOP), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), has been making admirable progresses in pace with the country since the founding of the People’s Republic of China. It has made prominent contributions to China’s physical science by accomplishing substantial innovative achievements and cultivating a stream of outstanding talents. This study reviews on IOP’s development history in the past 75 years, a history of serving the nation’s needs and pursuing excellence in science, while overcoming difficulties to take the lead in institutional reforms.
Promoting Scientific Disciplines With National Needs And Engraving Scientific Research Achievements On The Land Of China: Overview On Development Of Institute Of Geographic Sciences And Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy Of Sciences,
2024
Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
Promoting Scientific Disciplines With National Needs And Engraving Scientific Research Achievements On The Land Of China: Overview On Development Of Institute Of Geographic Sciences And Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy Of Sciences, Fubao Sun, Shenglin Wang, Luguang Jiang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
Since its establishment, the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) has attached great importance to scientific research in the fields of geography and natural resources. Under the leadership of the CAS for 75 years, the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research (IGSNRR), CAS has adhered to its fundamental mission: Promoting scientific disciplines with national needs, serving the development of the country. The institute always focuses on solving major public scientific and technological issues in the field of resources and environment that are related to the overall situation of the country and long-term development, and strives to build a strategic …
From The Earth To Space, From Pioneers To New Era Scientists—An Overview Of Innovative Development Of Institute Of Geology And Geophysics, Chinese Academy Of Sciences,
2024
Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
From The Earth To Space, From Pioneers To New Era Scientists—An Overview Of Innovative Development Of Institute Of Geology And Geophysics, Chinese Academy Of Sciences, Qingyun Di, Qiang Liu, Wei Zhang, Bo Wan
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
Since its establishment, the Institute of Geology and Geophysics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (IGGCAS) has been dedicating to addressing national strategic priorities. The institute has achieved a series of high influential research outcomes, ranging from original theoretical advancements in Earth and planetary sciences, to the development of key technological innovations in scientific equipment, and the demonstration of significant engineering applications. This study traces the historical development of the institute, highlighting the groundbreaking contributions of its pioneering scientists who responded to nation’s critical needs, while also recognizing the significant achievements of contemporary researchers who continue to advance the legacy …
Focused On Chinese Life Science Research For 96 Years, Anchoring The Goal Of Scientific And Technological Power To Make New Contributions,
2024
Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
Focused On Chinese Life Science Research For 96 Years, Anchoring The Goal Of Scientific And Technological Power To Make New Contributions, Gexia Qiao
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
The Institute of Zoology (IOZ) is one of the oldest scientific research institutions of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS). During its prominent 96-years history, IOZ always serves national strategy and pursues the forefront of science. IOZ has made significant contributions to the discipline development of zoology even life science in China. The major zoological research systems in China are built based on IOZ, as well as several sub-disciplines of zoology and life science in China are derived and flourished from IOZ. IOZ made many critical achievements, including national natural resource investigation, nature reserve establishment, pest insect and rodent management, conservation …
Serving The Nation With Science And Technology—A Chronicle Of The Development Of Dalian Institute Of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy Of Sciences,
2024
Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116000, China
Serving The Nation With Science And Technology—A Chronicle Of The Development Of Dalian Institute Of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy Of Sciences, Zhongmin Liu, Yuqi Jin
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
Since its establishment 75 years ago, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics (DICP), Chinese Academy of Sciences has always taken the national needs as its own responsibility, produced many important scientific and technological achievements, and emerged a number of patriotic scientific and technological talents. Taking 75 years of history as an axis, the article combs through the scientific research history of the Institute following the needs of the country, and examines the innovative initiatives of scientific research system and mechanism behind the achievements as well as the silent cultural kernel, so as to provide references for the innovative development of national …
Institute Of Oceanology, Chinese Academy Of Sciences: Seventy-Five Years Of Deep Blue Aspirations, Illuminating Glory Through Scientific Excellence,
2024
Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266404, China
Institute Of Oceanology, Chinese Academy Of Sciences: Seventy-Five Years Of Deep Blue Aspirations, Illuminating Glory Through Scientific Excellence, Fan Wang, Hui Wang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
The Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, was established in 1950 and is the first national institution in New China dedicated to marine scientific research, making it the birthplace of marine science in China. Over the past 75 years, the Institute has made many foundational and pioneering contributions to basic marine research, leading the development of marine science in China. This article presents a clear overview of the institute’s contributions to national strategies and needs from perspectives of historical development, research achievements, and future outlook, while also envisioning a new chapter of glorious development for the institute.
75th Anniversary Of Chinese Academy Of Sciences: Changchun Institute Of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, Chinese Academy Of Sciences Unites And Concentrates, Overcomes Challenges, And Innovates S&T, Dedicating To The Nation And People,
2024
Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China
75th Anniversary Of Chinese Academy Of Sciences: Changchun Institute Of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, Chinese Academy Of Sciences Unites And Concentrates, Overcomes Challenges, And Innovates S&T, Dedicating To The Nation And People, Xuejun Zhang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
The Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics (CIOMP) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences is China’s first optics institution. With its long history, strategy-driven disciplinary layout, innovative pioneering, CIOMP has achieved remarkable breakings in many fields, including space optics, aviation optics, advanced optical materials and manufacturing, photoelectric control and large aperture photoelectric detection, advanced grating manufacturing, etc. Beyond its own research, CIOMP has made tremendous contributions by helping establish numerous academic, industrial and educational establishment in the field of optics, for which CIOMP is widely recognized as the cradle of Chinese optics. Looking ahead, CIOMP aims to advance …
Basic Research: Understanding Leads To Innovation—Exploring Path Of Development Of Center For Excellence In Molecular Plant Sciences, Chinese Academy Of Sciences,
2024
Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
Basic Research: Understanding Leads To Innovation—Exploring Path Of Development Of Center For Excellence In Molecular Plant Sciences, Chinese Academy Of Sciences, Yu Zhang, Zhengxing Yang, Hong Ju, Bin Han
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
This study summarizes the development path of the Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences (CEMPS), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), including the developmental trajectories of disciplines and the institutional reform at specific historical opportunities. It also overviews the CEMPS’s strategic orientation (setting sights on the global frontiers of science and technology and the major needs of the country), the scientific achievements, and the core spirits of scientists, thus to provide references to the reform, innovation, and development of scientific research institutions in relevant fields.
Wang Chi: China Aims To Become A Space Science Powerhouse,
2024
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences
Wang Chi: China Aims To Become A Space Science Powerhouse, Editorial Board Of Bulletin Of Chinese Academy Of Sciences
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
No abstract provided.
Tan Weihong: Driving Medical Research And Clinical Practice With Basic Science, Promoting The Construction Of Healthy China,
2024
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences
Tan Weihong: Driving Medical Research And Clinical Practice With Basic Science, Promoting The Construction Of Healthy China, Editorial Board Of Bulletin Of Chinese Academy Of Sciences
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
No abstract provided.
Information About Branches, Research Institutions And Universities Of Chinese Academy Of Sciences,
2024
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences
Information About Branches, Research Institutions And Universities Of Chinese Academy Of Sciences, Editorial Board Of Bulletin Of Chinese Academy Of Sciences
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
No abstract provided.
Tang Yong: Focus On Nature Of Organic Chemistry, Pursue Excellence Of Achievement,
2024
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences
Tang Yong: Focus On Nature Of Organic Chemistry, Pursue Excellence Of Achievement, Editorial Board Of Bulletin Of Chinese Academy Of Sciences
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
No abstract provided.
Supporting National Development With Advanced Materials Creation—A Review And Reflection On Development History Of Shanghai Institute Of Ceramics, Chinese Academy Of Sciences In The Past Century,
2024
Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China
Supporting National Development With Advanced Materials Creation—A Review And Reflection On Development History Of Shanghai Institute Of Ceramics, Chinese Academy Of Sciences In The Past Century, Dong Wang, Liangbi Su, Jianhua Yang, Xun Shi, Jina Yan, Chaoliang Mao, He Zhong, Yongqing Wu
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
Originated from the Engineering Institute of National Central Academy in 1928, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (SICCAS) is one of the first 15 research institutions established by the Chinese Academy of Sciences. As one of the main forces during the past 75 years since the founding of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the growth of SICCAS has engraved the deep imprint of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and has embarked on a distinctive development path. On the basis of reviewing the development history of SICCAS in the past century, this study explores the internal development driving force …
Trust And Robotics: A Multi-Staged Decision-Making Approach To Robots In Community,
2024
Singapore Management University
Trust And Robotics: A Multi-Staged Decision-Making Approach To Robots In Community, Wenxi Zhang, Willow Wong, Mark Findlay
Research Collection Yong Pung How School Of Law
With the desired outcome of social good within the wider robotics ecosystem, trust is identified as the central adhesive of the human–robot interaction (HRI) interface. However, building trust between humans and robots involves more than improving the machine’s technical reliability or trustworthiness in function. This paper presents a holistic, community-based approach to trust-building, where trust is understood as a multifaceted and multi-staged looped relation that depends heavily on context and human perceptions. Building on past literature that identifies dispositional and learned stages of trust, our proposed decision to trust model considers more extensively the human and situational factors influencing how …
Editorial For Special Issue “Open Science, Stand Forefront—S&T Innovation Leads High Quality Development Of The Greater Bay Area”,
2024
Chinese Academy of Sciences
Editorial For Special Issue “Open Science, Stand Forefront—S&T Innovation Leads High Quality Development Of The Greater Bay Area”
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
No abstract provided.
Co-Building A Leading Hub Of Science And Technology For Future Development At The Confluence Of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area And The Belt And Road Initiative,
2024
Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100864, China
Co-Building A Leading Hub Of Science And Technology For Future Development At The Confluence Of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area And The Belt And Road Initiative, Chunli Bai
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
Nowadays, China has expanded its partnerships with the participating countries in broader areas, with various cooperation platforms and projects being steadily implemented. These fruitful and productive collaborations have not only created tangible benefits for these countries, but have also contributed to promoting economic globalization, tackling global development challenges and improving global governance systems. The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA), as a crucial node of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), plays an important role in driving forward the BRI technological innovation agenda. This article explores the progresses of the GBA in BRI technological innovation practices, analyzes its advantages and …
Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Among World’S Bay Areas: How To Build An International Science And Technology Innovation Center That Leads Country To Overcome Middle Technology Trap,
2024
The Institute for International Affairs, Qianhai, the Chinese University of Hongkong, Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518172, China
Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Among World’S Bay Areas: How To Build An International Science And Technology Innovation Center That Leads Country To Overcome Middle Technology Trap, Yongnian Zheng, Dongni He
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
From the perspective of the global economic and technological landscape, the bay area is not just a concept of geographical space, some world-class bay areas have become or are becoming scientific and technological innovation hubs and economic hubs with global influence, leading the country as a whole in the direction and process of overcoming the middle technological trap. If a region wants to build an international science and technology innovation center that can lead the country to overcome the middle technology trap, it needs three basic elements of basic research, application transformation, and financial support. The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay …
