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Biden Administration U.S. Space Force Policy Literature, Bert Chapman 2021 Purdue University

Biden Administration U.S. Space Force Policy Literature, Bert Chapman

Libraries Faculty and Staff Presentations

Provides details on U.S. Space Force policy literature produced by the Biden Administration during its first eight months. Includes announcements that the Biden Administration will continue this new armed services branch begun during the Trump Administration. Features congressional testimony of Biden Administration officials such as Secretary of Defense Lloyd Wilson and Air Force Space Command leader General James Dickinson, the text of Space Force's 2021 Digital Force Vision document, congressionally approved FY 2022 space force budget figures, congressional committee comments and report requirements contained in emerging defense spending legislation, the emergence of collaboration between Space Force and universities such as …


Historical Experience Of Tackling Original And Leading Problems Of Science And Technology—Case Study Of National Superconductivity Research, Chao GU 2021 Department of History of Science, Technology and Medicine, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China

Historical Experience Of Tackling Original And Leading Problems Of Science And Technology—Case Study Of National Superconductivity Research, Chao Gu

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

Tackling original and leading problems of science and technology (TOLPST) is the key to strengthening national strategic scientific and technological forces and achieving scientific and technological self-reliance of China. The national superconductivity research which began in 1987 is a typical TOLPST. It has helped China's high-temperature superconductivity research leap from backwardness, follow-up phase to parallel running state or even leading position, but it did not produce original innovation. The historical experience of national superconductivity research has important implications for TOLPST: (1) Basic research should be categorized and accurately implemented, especially the original innovation should be distinguished from the application-oriented research …


Trend Observation: Key Technological Frontiers And Development Trends Of International Carbon Neutral Actions, 2021 Chinese Academy of Sciences

Trend Observation: Key Technological Frontiers And Development Trends Of International Carbon Neutral Actions

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

No abstract provided.


Shallow Lake Physical-Ecological Process Modeling Platform (Lamp), Guangwei ZHU, Hongwei WEI, Tingfeng YANG, Wei LI, Kuanyi LI, Ruijie SHEN, Shen MIN, Jiangming DENG, Boqiang QIN 2021 Nanjing Institute of Geography & Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China; Taihu Laboratory for Lake Ecosystem Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuxi 214128, China

Shallow Lake Physical-Ecological Process Modeling Platform (Lamp), Guangwei Zhu, Hongwei Wei, Tingfeng Yang, Wei Li, Kuanyi Li, Ruijie Shen, Shen Min, Jiangming Deng, Boqiang Qin

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

Lake is an important component of inland water resource of China, and key ecological component of Mountain-RiverForest-Farmland-Lake-Grassland life community. Lake is also a perfect research unit for ecological theory owing to its relative clearly isolate ecosystem. Field observatory, controlled experiment, and numerical simulation are common research methods for limnology theory development and ecological restoration technology innovation. In shallow lakes, the lake ecosystem is very sensitive to the change of environmental condition. For example, changes of physical condition, such as wind-wave, could strongly influence the sediment-water interaction, light condition of water, and the growth of phytoplankton, and finally change the whole …


Policy Overview (July–August, 2021), 2021 Chinese Academy of Sciences

Policy Overview (July–August, 2021)

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

No abstract provided.


Data Information: Insights On International Science, Technology, And Innovation—Comparative Of 20 Global Cities (2016–2020), 2021 Chinese Academy of Sciences

Data Information: Insights On International Science, Technology, And Innovation—Comparative Of 20 Global Cities (2016–2020)

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

No abstract provided.


Towards Creating Smart Cities In Nepal, Ambika P. Adhikari, Keshav Bhattarai 2021 Arizona State University; and, Institute for Integrated Development Studies (IIDS), Nepal

Towards Creating Smart Cities In Nepal, Ambika P. Adhikari, Keshav Bhattarai

Himalayan Research Papers Archive

Many urban centers in the world are seeking to become smart cities. Nepali city leaders are also aspiring to make their cities smart. A smart city basically has clever improvements made in three sectors of its operations: technological, human, and institutional. Globally, many cities have recently made impressive enhancements in at least one or more of these areas. Nepal’s National Planning Commission (NPC) in 2016 had released a concept paper on smart cities for Nepal, defining smart cities as sustainable, information and technology-based, with high quality services and replicable (NPC 2016). As most Nepali cities still operate with limited infrastructure, …


Construct New Pattern Of Evaluating And Training Youngsters’ Creativity, Dongmei ZHANG, Xiaoming LIU, Yu LIU, Yanlong XU 2021 Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China

Construct New Pattern Of Evaluating And Training Youngsters’ Creativity, Dongmei Zhang, Xiaoming Liu, Yu Liu, Yanlong Xu

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

The core talents who support China's innovative development and participate in international competition, on which the realization of the two centennial goals depends, are currently receiving basic education. Therefore, there is an urgent need to accelerate the innovation quality education for adolescents, and establish a scientific model of innovation quality training for cultivation and selection of talents. Through the analysis of the current situation of innovation quality cultivation and assessment both in China and in the world, this study proposes a new model of innovation quality assessment and training based on the cognitive theory of brain science, combined with the …


Focus On Three Major Scientific Issues In Field Of Life And Construct Holographic Human Digital Model—Taking Medicine As Example, Bin Cong, Shiming ZHANG, Zhiyu NI 2021 College of Forensic Medicine, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China 1 College of Forensic Medicine, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China

Focus On Three Major Scientific Issues In Field Of Life And Construct Holographic Human Digital Model—Taking Medicine As Example, Bin Cong, Shiming Zhang, Zhiyu Ni

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

By analyzing the dilemma faced by the field of medical science, we can find that the nature and evolutionary laws of life have not been systematically revealed; and the microscopic dynamic processes of life cannot be understood by only visualizing the microscopic static structures at the subcellular or molecular levels. Therefore, there is a need to establish a new scientific paradigm to study three fundamental scientific problems in the field of life:to analyze the microstructure of the human body; to reveal the correlations between structures; and to explore the temporal changes of structures and the functions they perform. The human …


Promoting Construction Of Zero-Direct Discharge Engineering For Agricultural Wastewater From Paddy Fields In Yangtze River Delta Region, Xinqiang LIANG, Jiao YANG, Shuang HE, Boyi LIU, Jianye LI, Xiangyang XU, Bojie FU 2021 College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China

Promoting Construction Of Zero-Direct Discharge Engineering For Agricultural Wastewater From Paddy Fields In Yangtze River Delta Region, Xinqiang Liang, Jiao Yang, Shuang He, Boyi Liu, Jianye Li, Xiangyang Xu, Bojie Fu

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

The Yangtze River Delta region is an important commodity grain production area in China, but has been suffering from agricultural non-point source pollution issues in recent years. This study puts forward a suggestion on promoting the construction of zero-direct discharge (ZDD) engineering for agricultural wastewater from paddy fields in the region. This suggestion is based on the field investigation, policy analysis, engineering design, and economical evaluation, which clarifies the policy adaptability and the construction importance of the ZDD engineering. At the same time, this suggestion shows the basic principles, design requirements, mode selections, investment cost, and expected ecological economic benefits …


Historical Review Of The Communist Party Of China’S Science And Technology Policy Ideas (1921—2021), Baoyu JIA, Li LIU 2021 Center for S&T Innovation and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China

Historical Review Of The Communist Party Of China’S Science And Technology Policy Ideas (1921—2021), Baoyu Jia, Li Liu

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

In the 100 years of glorious history of the Communist Party of China (CPC), CPC has always been applying Marxism to analyze the actual contexts of scientific and technological developments and historical characteristics at phases of revolution, construction, and reforms, and has been advancing and innovating with times to formulate Chinese Marxism on science and technology policy ideas successively by Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, the Important Thought of "Three Represents", the Scientific Outlook on Development, and Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, which they together constitute the theoretical system of CPC's science …


Geovis Aerospace Big Data Platform R&D And Industrialization, 2021 Chinese Academy of Sciences

Geovis Aerospace Big Data Platform R&D And Industrialization

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

No abstract provided.


Development And Industrialization Of Organic Photoconductor Drums (Opcs), 2021 Chinese Academy of Sciences

Development And Industrialization Of Organic Photoconductor Drums (Opcs)

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

No abstract provided.


Policy Overview (June, 2021), 2021 Chinese Academy of Sciences

Policy Overview (June, 2021)

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

No abstract provided.


Trends Observation: Development And Hot Research Field Of International Modern Agriculture And Industrial Biotechnology, 2021 Chinese Academy of Sciences

Trends Observation: Development And Hot Research Field Of International Modern Agriculture And Industrial Biotechnology

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

No abstract provided.


Preface: Develop And Innovate Science Education, Cultivate Innovative Talents, Yuliang YANG 2021 Chinese Academy of Sciences

Preface: Develop And Innovate Science Education, Cultivate Innovative Talents, Yuliang Yang

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

No abstract provided.


Rational Examination Of Cultivation Of Talent Reserve For Scientific And Technological Innovation In China, Yonghe ZHANG, Jingying WANG, Xinying LI, Xuanyang YANG, Yong XIE 2021 Institute of Science Education Research, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China

Rational Examination Of Cultivation Of Talent Reserve For Scientific And Technological Innovation In China, Yonghe Zhang, Jingying Wang, Xinying Li, Xuanyang Yang, Yong Xie

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

It is an important guarantee for China to win the first chance in the future international competition to vigorously cultivate the talent reserve of scientific and technological innovation. This study first proposes that China urgently needs to pay attention to the early training of scientific and technological innovation talents from the international situation, existing policies, and the current educational situation. Then it dynamically examines the training theory and practical experience of scientific and technological innovation talent reserve from an international perspective, and further considers the critical understanding and key issues of early training. Finally, some suggestions are given on the …


Science Education In Post-Covid-19 Era, Su WANG, Yeliija Yuan 2021 Institute of International and Comparative Education, National Institute of Education Sciences, Beijing 100088, China

Science Education In Post-Covid-19 Era, Su Wang, Yeliija Yuan

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

It is a consensus worldwide that COVID-19 has made far-reaching impact on education. As one of the essential topics of discussion for Education 4.0, science education has been paid lots of attention focusing on its further development especially under the background of the fourth industrial revolution and Post-COVID-19 era. This research proposes developing strategies of science education in the Post-COVID-19 era with a globalized vision. The strategies, proposed on the basis of worldwide research outcome of science education and the analysis of China's actual conditions, include developing the top layer design for science education from national security perspectives, establishing a …


Comparative Study On Development Of Science Education Worldwide: Advance In Ideas, Themes And Practice, Xinning PEI, Tainian ZHENG 2021 College of Teacher Education, Faculty of Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China

Comparative Study On Development Of Science Education Worldwide: Advance In Ideas, Themes And Practice, Xinning Pei, Tainian Zheng

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

The importance of science education lies not in delivering factual knowledge to learners, but in using knowledge as a way for them to know the world and cope with the uncertainty. The development of science education worldwide in the 21st century presents the following themes:the sustainable development of human beings as the main context, cultivating scientific literacy as the goal, paying attention to understanding the nature of science, building a "common foundation" for science learning through in-depth and coherent curriculum, using information technology to stimulate and integrate science education innovation, emphasizing the unity of science and humanities, giving full play …


Evolution Of China’S Poverty Alleviation Policy And Multidimensional Changes Of Rural Society: Analysis And Enlightenment, Huangang WANG, Cheng ZHANG, Changhong NIE 2021 School of Economics and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China

Evolution Of China’S Poverty Alleviation Policy And Multidimensional Changes Of Rural Society: Analysis And Enlightenment, Huangang Wang, Cheng Zhang, Changhong Nie

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

In 2020, China has historically eliminated absolute poverty. While improving the well-being of the people, it has also accumulated valuable experience in poverty governance. Standing at a new historical starting point, it is necessary to analysis the practice of poverty alleviation in China, and at the same time review the multi-dimensional social changes in the poverty-stricken rural areas of our country. In order to tap the important experience in the practice of poverty alleviation in China, this study first combs the evolution characteristics of China's poverty alleviation policies from both horizontal and vertical levels, quantitatively analyzes poverty alleviation policies from …


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