Practicing Concept Of “Lucid Waters And Lush Mountains Are Invaluable Assets” To Advance High-Quality Development Of Territorial Space,
2024
China Academy of Urban Planning & Design, Beijing 100037, China
Practicing Concept Of “Lucid Waters And Lush Mountains Are Invaluable Assets” To Advance High-Quality Development Of Territorial Space, Kai Wang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
The concept of “lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets” (two mountains concept) constitutes an important component of Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization, providing the fundamental guidance for establishing China’s territorial space planning system and its associated technical framework. This study analyzes the specific manifestations and root causes of the periodic conflicts between urban development space and ecological space in China. It further examines the theoretical value and practical significance of the two mountains concept in fostering a harmonious coexistence between humanity and nature from the perspective of spatial planning. Currently, China is in a critical period for …
Strategic Insights For Developing Protected Areas System With National Parks As Mainstay In New Era: Marking 20 Years Of “Lucid Waters And Lush Mountains Are Invaluable Assets”,
2024
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China; School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China; National Parks and Protected Areas Research Center, Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Strategic Insights For Developing Protected Areas System With National Parks As Mainstay In New Era: Marking 20 Years Of “Lucid Waters And Lush Mountains Are Invaluable Assets”, Baorong Huang, Xuetian Hu, Huizhi Zhang, Ling Tang, Zhi Wang, Zhi Zhang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
In the new era, the advancement of Chinese path to modernization places new demands on the development of a protected areas system with national parks as the mainstay. At the same time, as reform deepens, the system faces emerging challenges, including outdated conservation concepts, insufficient systemic integration, proliferation of management exclusions, and weak social functions, hindering the effective transformation of lucid waters and lush mountains into invaluable assets. This study recommends that, guided by the two mountains concept and aligned with the strategic goals of national modernization, China must comprehensively advance the construction and reform of the protected areas system …
Vivid Practice Of Enriching People With Tea In Wuyishan, Nanping, Fujian,
2024
Chinese Academy of Natural Resources Economics, Beijing 101149, China
Vivid Practice Of Enriching People With Tea In Wuyishan, Nanping, Fujian, Zhenlin Fan, Shengmeng Zheng, Jiamei Wu, Sen Liang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
The tea industry serves as the hallmark of Wuyishan City, Fujian Province, and represents a distinctive sector that promotes local prosperity and urban development. Wuyi Mountain leverages its Danxia landform ecological foundation and centuries-old tea culture heritage to integrate the coordinated development of tea culture, tea industry, and tea science and technology, thereby establishing an innovative pathway for transforming “lucid waters and lush mountains” into “ecological premiums” and ultimately into “invaluable assets”. To address structural issues in the traditional tea industry, Wuyishan has promoted ecological cultivation as the foundation for enhancing processing standardization and brand development, thereby facilitating industrial transformation …
How To Realize Value Of Public Ecosystem Services And Promote Its Supplement? A Government Solution In Beijing,
2024
State Key Laboratory of Regional and Urban Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China
How To Realize Value Of Public Ecosystem Services And Promote Its Supplement? A Government Solution In Beijing, Baolong Han, Qi Wang, Haoqi Wang, Zhiyun Ouyang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
The regulating services provided by ecosystems are an important safeguard for regional ecological security, and are typical public service products characterized by non-excludability and non-rivalry. Compared with the material provisioning products and cultural service products of ecosystems, regulating services face significant shortcomings in market-based value realization and monetization capacity, making them difficult to trade and monetize. This study systematically introduces the experiences of Beijing and particularly Yanqing District and Mentougou District in overcoming bottlenecks and promoting the monetization and enhancement of regulating service products. In the area of value realization, major efforts have focused on policy preparation and the cultivation …
Practice Path And Empirical Evidence Of “Lucid Waters And Lush Mountains Are Invaluable Assets” Concept In Changshan Archipelago, Northern Yellow Sea, China,
2024
School of Geography, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China; Institute of Marine Sustainable Development, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China
Practice Path And Empirical Evidence Of “Lucid Waters And Lush Mountains Are Invaluable Assets” Concept In Changshan Archipelago, Northern Yellow Sea, China, Hui Wang, Sirui Chen, Rina Wu
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
Against the backdrop of the in-depth integration of China’s “maritime power” strategy, the “dual-carbon” goals and the concept that “lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets” (hereinafter referred to as the two mountains concept), the Changshan Archipelago, as the only border island group in China and the largest island group in the northern Yellow Sea, have the dual attributes of an ecological barrier and an economic carrier. It is an ideal sample for exploring the transformation of the two mountains concept on islands. This study elaborates on its strategic positioning in safeguarding national maritime frontier security, maintaining the northern …
Atmospheric Water Resources Utilization: Technology, Applications, And Ecological Economic Benefits,
2024
State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; Key Laboratory of Ecological Protection and High-quality Development of the Upstream of Yellow River, Ministry of Water Resources, Xining 810016, China
Atmospheric Water Resources Utilization: Technology, Applications, And Ecological Economic Benefits, Min Chen, Tiejian Li, Yuefei Huang, Guoxin Chen
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
Water resources are important elements for maintaining ecological balance and ensuring biodiversity, which are also the basic resources for the development of agriculture, industry, and services. It is of great significance to alleviate the shortage of water resources and reduce drought losses in western China by using low-frequency and intense sonic rain enhancement technology to actively utilize abundant atmospheric water resources and increase regional precipitation. This study introduces the principle of low-frequency and intense sonic rain enhancement technology using acoustic cloud water resources, and analyzes its rain enhancement effect and ecological and economic benefits by taking the acoustic rain enhancement …
Analysis Of American Think Tanks' Views On China-Us Chip Competition And Its Enlightenment,
2024
School of Social Development, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009
Analysis Of American Think Tanks' Views On China-Us Chip Competition And Its Enlightenment, Bingcheng He, Guoli Yang
Journal of Scientific Information Research
[Purpose/significance]This paper focuses on the viewpoints of leading American think tanks on chip competition with China, aiming to unravel the logic behind the formulation of U.S. chip policies towards China. It also seeks to explore innovative pathways for the development of China's chip industry and provide strategic recommendations beneficial to Sino-American chip competition. [Method/process]The study selects 20 representative research reports from 9 prominent think tanks and employs a literature analysis approach to dissect the viewpoints, motives, and potential influences found in these reports. [Result/conclusion]The results reveal that most American think tanks adopt a firm stance, perceiving the rise of China's …
Private Management Of African Protected Areas Improves Wildlife And Tourism Outcomes But With Security Concerns In Conflict Regions,
2024
University of California, Santa Barbara
Private Management Of African Protected Areas Improves Wildlife And Tourism Outcomes But With Security Concerns In Conflict Regions, Sean Denny, Gabriel Englander, Patrick Hunnicutt
Biology, Chemistry, and Environmental Sciences Faculty Articles and Research
Protected areas can conserve wildlife and benefit people when managed effectively. African governments increasingly delegate the management of protected areas to private, nongovernmental organizations, hoping that private organizations’ significant resources and technical capacities actualize protected areas’ potential. Does private sector management improve outcomes compared to a counterfactual of government management? We leverage the transfer of management authority from governments to African Parks (AP)—the largest private manager of protected areas in Africa—to show that private management significantly improves wildlife outcomes via reduced elephant poaching and increased bird abundances. Our results also suggest that AP’s management augments tourism, while the effect on …
Integration Of Digital And Real Economies To Shape New Advantages In Development: New Form Of Human-Cyber-Physical Ternary Fusion,
2024
Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Integration Of Digital And Real Economies To Shape New Advantages In Development: New Form Of Human-Cyber-Physical Ternary Fusion, Jiaofeng Pan, Jing Wu
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
Facing the accelerating of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, expediting the deep integration of digital economy and real economy is a crucial pathway to enhance industrial competitiveness and address social development challenges. The integration of digital and real economies, with the linkage of human-cyber-physical ternary fusion, brings about an increase in production factors and a reduction in uncertainty. This integration permeates through the whole process and channels of the real economy, including R&D innovation, manufacturing, collaborative integration, and supply services, triggering systemic transformations in the real economy. Looking to the future, the deep connection of technology, data, and …
Building Engineering Ecology For Industrial Change In Digital Age,
2024
Department of Economics, Party School of the Central Committee of C.P.C. (National Academy of Governance), Beijing 100091, China
Building Engineering Ecology For Industrial Change In Digital Age, Zhengzhong Xu, Jian Chan
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
In the digital civilization era, scientific and technological innovation has emerged as a crucial pathway to unleash new quality productive forces and spearhead the ascendancy of great powers. It has become a vital pillar for major nations to engage in international competition and reshape the global order. Furthermore, it acts as a key instrument to smooth out economic cycles and overcome the limitations imposed by these cycles. The rise model, marked by advanced scientific and technological innovation and a commitment to scientific self-sufficiency and enhancement, significantly boosts the viability and acceptance of China’s approach to international governance. At the same …
A Pathway For Digital Economy To Enable The Development Of Low-Carbon Transition Under “Technology-Organization-Environment” Framework,
2024
School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
A Pathway For Digital Economy To Enable The Development Of Low-Carbon Transition Under “Technology-Organization-Environment” Framework, Wendong Wei, Yang Sun, Bei Liu, Hui Wang, Yong Geng
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
The booming development of the digital economy has provided robust technical, management, and institutional means for the in-depth promotion of low-carbon transition. However, at present, there are still problems, such as the limited level of digital technological innovation, the insufficient supply of digital talents, and the urgent need for a sound digital governance system, which constrains the empowering effect of the digital economy on the development of China’s low-carbon transition. Based on the Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) framework, this study discusses the technology iteration, management transform, and system optimization of the influence of digital economy on the development of low carbon transformation. …
Practice And Exploration Of Income Distribution Mode Of Personnel Who Transfer And Transform Scientific And Technological Achievements袯Ased On A Survey Of 15 Institutes Of Chinese Academy Of Sciences,
2024
School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, Chin
Practice And Exploration Of Income Distribution Mode Of Personnel Who Transfer And Transform Scientific And Technological Achievements袯Ased On A Survey Of 15 Institutes Of Chinese Academy Of Sciences, Chang Yao, Wei Du, Chao Zhang, Chunbo Wang, Haibo Liu
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
The transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements, often referred to as “transfer and transformation”, is crucial for turning science and technology into productive forces and economic development. It plays a significant role in enhancing the operational efficiency of the science and technology innovation system and developing new forms of productive forces. Currently, China’s policies to facilitate transfer and transformation are becoming richer and more comprehensive. Nevertheless, issues such as the difficulty in integrating industry, academia, research, and application, low efficiency and rate of technology transformation, and insufficient professionalism in intellectual property operation and transfer and transformation services still …
Research And Enlightenment On Eu Project Funding Pattern Throughout Innovation Value Chain Of Scientific Instruments,
2024
National Science Library of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China Department of Information Resources Management, School of Economics and Management, University of Chinese Academy, Sciences, Beijing 101407, China
Research And Enlightenment On Eu Project Funding Pattern Throughout Innovation Value Chain Of Scientific Instruments, Lu Dong, Yizhan Li, Juan Chen, Zhiyuan Wang, Zexia Li, Yueqin Sun
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
Scientific instruments are indispensable tools and means for scientific research, and they are important support and cornerstone of independent innovation. The development and construction of major research infrastructure has given rise to many scientific instruments and related technologies with industrial application prospects, but the transfer and transformation still have a long way to go. Based on the concept of “open science, open innovation, and open to the world”, the EU has established the ATTRACT project to try to accelerate the commercialization of the detection and imaging related technologies of major science and technology infrastructure as well as to construct a …
Enhancing Belt And Road Science, Technology, And Innovation Cooperation By Leveraging Insights From Operational Models Of International Scientific And Technological Organizations,
2024
Department of Philosophy, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China Overseas Cooperation Department, Jiangsu Industrial Technology Research Institute, Nanjing 211899, China
Enhancing Belt And Road Science, Technology, And Innovation Cooperation By Leveraging Insights From Operational Models Of International Scientific And Technological Organizations, Liang Wang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
Since the implementation of the Belt and Road Science, Technology, and Innovation Cooperation Action Plan, significant progress has been achieved. Nevertheless, there have been some external doubts encountered during the promotion process. Based on the current status and challenges of Belt and Road science, technology, and innovation cooperation, this article presents policy recommendations for advancing such collaboration by leveraging insights from the operational models of international scientific and technological organizations. These organizations advocate for technological norms and policies, uphold scientific values, and coordinate multiple interests and ideologies. They possess extensive experience in facilitating cooperation in scientific and technological innovation among …
Analysis On Development Trend Of Global Hypersonic Technology,
2024
National Science Library (Chengdu), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610299, China
Analysis On Development Trend Of Global Hypersonic Technology, Xiaorong Huang, Yunwei Chen, Haichen Zhou
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
Hypersonic technology is a key technology in the aerospace field in the future and is of very important strategic and forward-looking significance. Using bibliometric methods, it is found that research on hypersonic technology is mainly concentrated in the military field, among which power propulsion technology, navigation guidance and control technology, thermal protection technology and new materials are important research directions in this field. After sorting out the research and development situation of various countries, it is found that the relevant core technologies related to the development of hypersonic weapons are still the focus of future research. At the same time, …
Biodiversity Conservation In Western China With Scientific And Technological Support: Current Status, Challenges, And Suggestions,
2024
Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China
Biodiversity Conservation In Western China With Scientific And Technological Support: Current Status, Challenges, And Suggestions, Fuwen Wei, Hang Sun, Jiaojun Zhu, Baoguo Li, Gexia Qiao, Shilong Chen, Jiang Zhu, Xiaoge Ping
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
As a megadiverse country, China has made significant progress in biodiversity conservation in recent years. The western region is a critical area for biodiversity conservation in China, boasting rich species resources and a high proportion of endemic species. However, its ecosystems are fragile and vulnerable to the impacts of multiple factors like climate change and human activities. Scientific and technological support has played a vital supporting role in biodiversity conservation, providing comprehensive support from monitoring and assessment to restoration and decision-making through biodiversity surveys, scientific research, and the establishment of monitoring networks. Nevertheless, challenges remain, including gaps in taxa and …
Redefining Science Education Paradigm—By Course Habitable Earth,
2024
College of Ocean and Earth Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
Redefining Science Education Paradigm—By Course Habitable Earth, Nianzhi Jiao, Sanzhong Li, Chen Hu, Zhonghe Zhou, Degan Shu, Shucheng Xie, Jianping Huang, Fahu Chen, Lin Ding, Tong Zhu, Yigang Xu, Yonglong Lyu, Zhimin Jian, Pinxian Wang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
In a rapidly evolving world defined by unprecedented challenges, the integration of education, technology, and talent development has emerged as a national strategic imperative. Cultivating interdisciplinary and innovative scientific talents is not only a demand of the era but also a cornerstone for transforming “population dividends” into “talent dividends”. Against this backdrop, the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) offers both challenges and opportunities for redefining traditional education models. This study explores the pedagogical practices of the Habitable Earth general science education course, positioning it as a case study to demonstrate how science education can synergize technological empowerment with talent …
Innovate And Create Novel Mycoinsecticide System To Promote Green Development Of Agriculture,
2024
Institutes of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
Innovate And Create Novel Mycoinsecticide System To Promote Green Development Of Agriculture, Ding Ding, Feng Jiang, Lili Cao, Le Kang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
The long-term irrational use of chemical pesticides has led to severe ecological, environmental, and human safety concerns, although chemical pesticides play an important role in increasing crop yields. In response, China has issued a series of policies to reduce the use of chemical pesticides, aiming to ensure food and agricultural safety while promoting high-quality agricultural development. Reducing the usage of chemical pesticides must be complemented by the adoption of biological pesticides. Globally, biological pesticides currently account for approximately 40% of total pesticide usage in many countries. Mycoinsecticide, characterized by their environmental friendliness, sustainability, and low resistance development, represents an important …
Exploration On Path Of Ecological Protection And Economic Development In Qilian Mountain National Park Region,
2024
Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China; Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Exploration On Path Of Ecological Protection And Economic Development In Qilian Mountain National Park Region, Xinmiao Tian, Qi Feng
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
National parks are a kind of special protected areas established under the leadership of the government with the core objective of protecting the integrity of natural ecosystems and biodiversity, which emphasizes the balance between human activities and nature protection in order to achieve sustainable coexistence of human being and nature. The construction of a system of nature reserves with national parks as the core is a major breakthrough progress in the institutional framework of China’s ecological civilization, and a key area for promoting the construction of Beautiful China and realizing the modernization of harmonious coexistence of human being and nature. …
Zoige Plateau Wetlands Ecosystem Research Station, Chinese Academy Of Sciences,
2024
Chinese Academy of Sciences
Zoige Plateau Wetlands Ecosystem Research Station, Chinese Academy Of Sciences, State Key Laboratory Of Cryospheric Science And Frozen Soil Engineering, Northwest Institute Of Eco-Environment And Resources, Chinese Academy Of Sciences
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
No abstract provided.
