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Articles 3151 - 3180 of 13785

Full-Text Articles in Operations Research, Systems Engineering and Industrial Engineering

Integration Of Blockchain Technology Into Automobiles To Prevent And Study The Causes Of Accidents, John Kim Dec 2021

Integration Of Blockchain Technology Into Automobiles To Prevent And Study The Causes Of Accidents, John Kim

Electronic Theses, Projects, and Dissertations

Automobile collisions occur daily. We now live in an information-driven world, one where technology is quickly evolving. Blockchain technology can change the automotive industry, the safety of the motoring public and its surrounding environment by incorporating this vast array of information. It can place safety and efficiency at the forefront to pedestrians, public establishments, and provide public agencies with pertinent information securely and efficiently. Other industries where Blockchain technology has been effective in are as follows: supply chain management, logistics, and banking. This paper reviews some statistical information regarding automobile collisions, Blockchain technology, Smart Contracts, Smart Cities; assesses the feasibility …


Covid Response: Iterative Model Development In The Deployment Of Hand Sanitation Stations At A Large Public University, Tyler Obrien Dec 2021

Covid Response: Iterative Model Development In The Deployment Of Hand Sanitation Stations At A Large Public University, Tyler Obrien

All Theses

This study illustrates the significance of iterative model development using the deployment of hand sanitizer stations in buildings at Clemson University as a case study. The COVID-19 problem affected Clemson University, a major institution, in several ways requiring adaptations to existing policies and procedures to take place. Following guidelines provided by the Centers for Disease and Control (CDC), the university implemented several new strategies including placing hand sanitizer stations in several buildings on campus in order to try and mitigate the transmission of the virus. This study focuses on learning how the initial decision-making took place to then design a …


Drone Location And Scheduling Problems In Humanitarian Logistics., Zabih Ghelichi Dec 2021

Drone Location And Scheduling Problems In Humanitarian Logistics., Zabih Ghelichi

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), commonly referred to as drones, are a promising technology for the last-mile delivery of medical and aid items in humanitarian logistics. In emergency scenarios, like disasters, where transportation networks are destroyed and people are stranded, drones can accelerate the delivery of urgently needed items, e.g., food and water, insulin shots and blood pressure pills, to those trapped in the disaster-affected areas. Drones can also provide logistics services in many non-emergency situations by delivering medical items, e.g., vaccine shots and lab specimens, to remote communities and hard-to-access locations. The contribution of using UAVs goes beyond merely having …


Compact In-Rack Dielectric Immersion Cooling System, Salvador Landeros Jr, Joshua M. Hannaman, Marshall D. Reid Dec 2021

Compact In-Rack Dielectric Immersion Cooling System, Salvador Landeros Jr, Joshua M. Hannaman, Marshall D. Reid

Mechanical Engineering

The Compact Dielectric Cooling team consisting of Josh Hannaman, Marshall Reid, and Salvador Landeros worked with Aria Technologies to create a thermal management system for data centers that can easily implement liquid cooling into current infrastructure for high density computing servers. The project was to design, build, and test a compact immersion cooling system for a senior project at California Polytechnic State University – San Luis Obispo. Immersion cooling is a liquid-cooling process that involves the immersion of electrical IT equipment and the removal of heat from the hot IT components using dielectric liquid. The goal was to build a …


Machine Learning Application For Mission Data Reprogramming, Paolo A. Bingham Dec 2021

Machine Learning Application For Mission Data Reprogramming, Paolo A. Bingham

Theses and Dissertations

Before entering a conflict or theater, USAF aircraft require updated mission data software reprogramming. Mission data controls all electronic warfare (EW) operations of the aircraft. EW operations include identifying and jamming radar operated systems, whether they are friendly or hostile. The process of reprogramming software is continuous and routinely updated for every EW system annually. On specific circumstances, the process can be expedited to months, but this puts a strain on the development team and shifts all attention to one specific mission data file. Unfortunately, a growing number of requests to upgrade mission data to a higher priority state, has …


Statistical Modeling, Learning And Computing For Stochastic Dynamics Of Complex Systems, Mohammadmahdi Hajiha Dec 2021

Statistical Modeling, Learning And Computing For Stochastic Dynamics Of Complex Systems, Mohammadmahdi Hajiha

Graduate Theses and Dissertations

With the recent advances in sensor technology, it is much easier to collect and store streams of system operational and environmental (SOE) data. These data can be used as input to model the underlying behavior of complex engineered systems and phenomenons if appropriate algorithms with well-defined assumptions are developed. This dissertation is comprised of the research work to show the applicability of SOE data when fed into proposed tailored algorithms. The first purposes of these algorithms are to estimate and analyze the reliability of a system as elaborated in Chapter 2. This chapter provides the derivation of closed-form expressions that …


Meta-Analysis Of Performance Characteristics Of Modern Database Schemas, Carter Grove Dec 2021

Meta-Analysis Of Performance Characteristics Of Modern Database Schemas, Carter Grove

Theses and Dissertations

Industry and academia alike are more commonly using databases as solutions to advanced and complex problems. Unfortunately, not all database schemas are created equal and can yield different advantages in different areas. To try to understand what database schema might be best suited for a user’s needs, we sought out to distinguish how databases are measured against each other, what their performance characteristics are, and what advantages each type of database inherently possesses. To allow for the ingestion of data across the five different categories of database schemas, we used a met-analysis of past literature and aggregated the data to …


Combat Assessment For The Simulation Of Warfare, Benjamin L. Finch Dec 2021

Combat Assessment For The Simulation Of Warfare, Benjamin L. Finch

Theses and Dissertations

Military assessment seeks to answer two primary questions: "are we creating the effects that we desire?" and "are we accomplishing tasks to standard?" This thesis steps through several desirable characteristics for a simulated combat assessment methodology. After developing a value hierarchy from these characteristics, this thesis provides and evaluates several candidate methodologies for use within a combat simulation. Each alternative's evaluation is informed by its application to a small combat simulation. Upon recommending the use of Linear Programming, we utilize value-focused thinking to modify this alternative. The thesis terminates with some conclusory thoughts and ideas for future research.


The Effect Of Information Acquisition Automation And Workspace Design On Human Pattern Recognition For Information Fusion, Kellie L. Turner Dec 2021

The Effect Of Information Acquisition Automation And Workspace Design On Human Pattern Recognition For Information Fusion, Kellie L. Turner

Theses and Dissertations

Automation employed in information fusion systems is designed to help humans combine information derived from multiple sources to form a cohesive assessment of the situation. Research using the Levels of Automation model (Parasuraman, Wickens, and Sheridan, 2000) have produced conflicting results, which Patterson (2017) posited was because it focused solely on analytical processing while neglecting the effects of intuitive cognition. The present study examined how information acquisition automation affects the human’s ability to detect patterns in data needed to reach higher levels of information fusion. Results showed that when information acquisition was performed through manual operations, pattern recognition performance was …


Lean Application: An Assessment Of 5s On Employee Attitudes And Productivity, Nickolaos Dimitrios Karvounis Dec 2021

Lean Application: An Assessment Of 5s On Employee Attitudes And Productivity, Nickolaos Dimitrios Karvounis

STEMPS Theses & Dissertations

This study examines the effect of the implementation of 5S on employee attitudes and productivity in an Asian based facility of a global manufacturing company. Utilizing an assessment of the 5S implementation in various areas of the facility and organizational performance data for each of those areas, a non-experimental, causal comparative approach is used to analyze the impact. The study concluded that statistically significant improvements from the implementation of 5S were found both in quality and product cost for this facility; however, the study also found statistical significance where the implementation of 5S led to a decrease in performance and …


Applications In Multi-Band Isolation Of Spectra With Data-Adaptive Sub-Banding (Midas): Using Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis To Optimize Midas-Based De-Noising Methods When Processing Infrasound And Other Signals Of Interest, Everett Raymond Coots Dec 2021

Applications In Multi-Band Isolation Of Spectra With Data-Adaptive Sub-Banding (Midas): Using Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis To Optimize Midas-Based De-Noising Methods When Processing Infrasound And Other Signals Of Interest, Everett Raymond Coots

Theses and Dissertations

The ever-present challenge faced by the signal processing analyst is to get more from the available data, whether it be exploiting the same data in new ways to garner new information, or simply to increase the confidence in existing qualitative metrics. Traditional techniques include filtering (to improve the signal to noise ratio of detected signals or images or to isolate and possibly remove interfering signals), feature detection/extraction (identifying key characteristics within the signal) and signal decomposition (identification of dominant signals of interest relative to noise terms). Current research by our team began with an emphasis on the filtering of signals …


A Joint Soft Warping And Clustering Approach To Detecting Time Series Anomalies, Christopher John Schuchmann Dec 2021

A Joint Soft Warping And Clustering Approach To Detecting Time Series Anomalies, Christopher John Schuchmann

Theses and Dissertations

Unsupervised anomalous time series detection methods focus on identifying outliers without prior knowledge of the dataset. However, these methods often require multiple parameters to be optimized, with adequate performance tied to their careful tuning and prior domain knowledge. In this work, two methods are proposed for detecting outlier time series that adopt a joint clustering and alignment optimization to filter out the desired signals. The time series are globally clustered while simultaneously being aligned to other signals in their same cluster group. This alternating optimization employs time-warping similarity measures to help identify closely matching time series as well as the …


Assessment Of Visual Field Performance Asymmetries While Utilizing Aircraft Attitude Symbology, George A. Reis Dec 2021

Assessment Of Visual Field Performance Asymmetries While Utilizing Aircraft Attitude Symbology, George A. Reis

Theses and Dissertations

Two experiments were conducted to examine visual performance asymmetries when perceiving complex, meaningful visual stimuli, such as the Arc Segment Attitude Reference (ASAR). The ASAR symbology represents an aircraft’s attitude. Experiment 1 examined participants’ performance while recalling and reporting various attitudes of ASAR symbology and a Gabor patch, which were briefly presented in the peripheral visual field. Performance was assessed for coordinate and categorical judgments at various display locations. The results were consistent with the horizontal-vertical anisotropy literature, which implies that performance would be better for stimuli placed on the horizontal meridian as compared to stimuli placed on the vertical …


Using Custom Ner Models To Extract Dod Specific Entities From Contracts, Kayla P. Haberstich Dec 2021

Using Custom Ner Models To Extract Dod Specific Entities From Contracts, Kayla P. Haberstich

Theses and Dissertations

The Air Force Sustainment Center collected 3.7 million contracts onto the Air Force Research Laboratory’s high power computers. They are in the format of a .pdf or scanned document, making them unstructured data. The Data Analytics Resource Team extracted the documents into a textual format for use in further analysis. This thesis looks to extract four DOD specific entities (NSN, Part Number, CAGE Code, and Supplier Name) from the contracts using custom NER models. This newly extracted information will allow the Air Force to identify what parts are supplied by which vendors. This information along with historical CLIN pricing for …


A Vision-Based Quality Control Model For Manufacturing Systems, Alejandra Figueroa-Lopez Nov 2021

A Vision-Based Quality Control Model For Manufacturing Systems, Alejandra Figueroa-Lopez

Morehead State Theses and Dissertations

A thesis presented to the faculty of the College of Business and Technology at Morehead State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree Master of Science by Alejandra Figueroa-Lopez on November 25, 2021.


Drug-Based Therapeutic Strategies For Covid-19-Infected Patients And Their Challenges, Khatereh Zarkesh, Elaheh Entezar-Almahdi, Parisa Ghasemiyeh, Mohsen Akbarian, Marzieh Bahmani, Shahrzad Roudaki, Rahil Fazlinejad, Soliman Mohammadi-Samani, Negar Firouzabadi, Majid Hosseini, Fatemeh Farjadian Nov 2021

Drug-Based Therapeutic Strategies For Covid-19-Infected Patients And Their Challenges, Khatereh Zarkesh, Elaheh Entezar-Almahdi, Parisa Ghasemiyeh, Mohsen Akbarian, Marzieh Bahmani, Shahrzad Roudaki, Rahil Fazlinejad, Soliman Mohammadi-Samani, Negar Firouzabadi, Majid Hosseini, Fatemeh Farjadian

Manufacturing & Industrial Engineering Faculty Publications

Emerging epidemic-prone diseases have introduced numerous health and economic challenges in recent years. Given current knowledge of COVID-19, herd immunity through vaccines alone is unlikely. In addition, vaccination of the global population is an ongoing challenge. Besides, the questions regarding the prevalence and the timing of immunization are still under investigation. Therefore, medical treatment remains essential in the management of COVID-19. Herein, recent advances from beginning observations of COVID-19 outbreak to an understanding of the essential factors contributing to the spread and transmission of COVID-19 and its treatment are reviewed. Furthermore, an in-depth discussion on the epidemiological aspects, clinical symptoms …


The Factors Influencing The Acceptance Of Web-Based E-Learning System Among Academic Staffs Of Saudi Arabia, Ikhlas Zamzami Nov 2021

The Factors Influencing The Acceptance Of Web-Based E-Learning System Among Academic Staffs Of Saudi Arabia, Ikhlas Zamzami

Future Computing and Informatics Journal

It is possible to learn more quickly and effectively with e-learning software development because it provides learners with convenient and flexible learning environments. This allows them to progress further in their careers. Reports on web-based e-learning systems for in-service education have frequently neglected to include the viewpoint of the instructor. In order to conduct quantitative research, a sample of 50 academic staff members was selected. The purpose of this study was to investigate various factors that influence the intention to use web-based e-learning, with the theoretical foundation being provided by university lecturers. According to the findings of the study, the …


Design And Analysis Of The Virtual Reality Welding Training, Ritesh Chakradhar Nov 2021

Design And Analysis Of The Virtual Reality Welding Training, Ritesh Chakradhar

Morehead State Theses and Dissertations

A thesis presented to the faculty of the College of Business and Technology at Morehead State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree Master of Science by Ritesh Chakradhar on November 19, 2021.


Optimizing Vaccine Supply Chains With Drones In Less-Developed Regions: Multimodal Vaccine Distribution In Vanuatu, Deng Pan Nov 2021

Optimizing Vaccine Supply Chains With Drones In Less-Developed Regions: Multimodal Vaccine Distribution In Vanuatu, Deng Pan

Dissertations

In recent years, many less-developed countries (LDCs) have been exploring new opportunities provided by drones, such as the capability to deliver items with minimal infrastructure, fast speed, and relatively low cost, especially for high value-added products such as lifesaving medical products and vaccines. This dissertation optimizes the delivery network and operations for routine childhood vaccines in LDCs. It analyzes two important problems using mathematical programming, with an application in the South Pacific nation of Vanuatu. The first problem is to optimize the nation-wide multi-modal vaccine supply chain with drones to deliver vaccines from the national depot to all health zones …


Fuzzy Information Granulation And Improved Rvm For Rolling Bearing Life Prediction, Xiaoman Hu, Wang Yan, Zhicheng Ji Nov 2021

Fuzzy Information Granulation And Improved Rvm For Rolling Bearing Life Prediction, Xiaoman Hu, Wang Yan, Zhicheng Ji

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at the low accuracy in life prediction and unpredictable problems of degenerative performance trends and fluctuation ranges, etc. Of the bearing life prediction, an improved complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise analysis and fuzzy information granulating method of improved relevance vector machine is proposed. Focusing on bearing data containing a lot of noise, through the improved complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise analysis in combination with wavelet packet denoising, the principal component analysis is carride out by exitracing a variety of characeteristics of the signal, the effective information is extracted by granulating the fuzzy …


Research On Moffjsp Based On Multi-Strategy Fusion Quantum Particle Swarm Optimization, Cai Min, Wang Yan, Zhicheng Ji Nov 2021

Research On Moffjsp Based On Multi-Strategy Fusion Quantum Particle Swarm Optimization, Cai Min, Wang Yan, Zhicheng Ji

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: To improve the quality of the optimal scheduling solution set, a quantum particle swarm algorithm with multi-strategy fusion is proposed for the multi-objective fuzzy flexible job shop scheduling problem with fuzzy maximum completion time, fuzzy total machine load, and fuzzy bottleneck machine load as optimization objectives. Chaotic mapping is used to improve the initial population quality, and a Lévy flight strategy is introduced to enhance the algorithm's ability to jump out of the local optimum. The neighborhood search strategy based on machine mutation is designed for local search. Cross operation is used to maintain the diversity of elite individuals, …


Research On Stick-Slip Vibration Level Estimation Of Near-Bit Based On Optimized Xgboost, Hanwen Tang, Zhang Tao, Yumei Li, Li Lei, Jinghua Zhang, Dongliang Hu Nov 2021

Research On Stick-Slip Vibration Level Estimation Of Near-Bit Based On Optimized Xgboost, Hanwen Tang, Zhang Tao, Yumei Li, Li Lei, Jinghua Zhang, Dongliang Hu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Stick-slip vibration is an important limiting factor affecting drilling speed, safety and cost. The establishment of a reliable stick-slip vibration classification model is very important for oil drilling decision-making. A new method based on Bayesian optimization and eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) is proposed to evaluate the severity of stick-slip vibration near the bit. The classification processing of the near-bit stick-slip vibration data is carried out. The main feature vectors of the original data is extracted through time domain and frequency domain analysis. A stick-slip vibration level identification and prediction model based on XGBoost is established, and Bayesian algorithm is …


Simulation Of Pedestrian In Multifunctional Passageway Of Metro Station Area Based On Social Force Model, Wang Xi, Zhang Rui, Fei Shuo, Minghang Yang Nov 2021

Simulation Of Pedestrian In Multifunctional Passageway Of Metro Station Area Based On Social Force Model, Wang Xi, Zhang Rui, Fei Shuo, Minghang Yang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Transitional passageway connecting subway stations and commercial facilities is generally designed as the multifunctional passageway, in which the traffic function is the main and the service function is the auxiliary. The impact of the service facilities on both sides of the passage on pedestrian traffic is difficult to be quantitatively analyzed and simulated and modeled. Through measurement, it is found that the viscous effect of service facilities on pedestrian traffic is mainly slowing down the speed or changing the trajectory direction. Through analyzing the horizontal influence range of service facilities, dividing the passage into different areas, and introducing the …


Midcourse Guidance Method Based On Fading Memory Filter For Intercepting Near-Space Gliding Target, Yonghua Fan, Yilun Huangfu, Xiaowen Guo, Chenlu Li, Guofei Li Nov 2021

Midcourse Guidance Method Based On Fading Memory Filter For Intercepting Near-Space Gliding Target, Yonghua Fan, Yilun Huangfu, Xiaowen Guo, Chenlu Li, Guofei Li

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at the interception of hypersonic gliding target in near space, a sliding mode guidance law based on fading memory filtering algorithm is proposed. The accurate motion parameters of the hypersonic target are obtained based on the current statistical model fading memory EKF(Extended Kalman Filter) algorithm. Based on the filtering information and sliding mode control theory, a sliding mode guidance law is designed to adjust the interception trajectory online according to the target maneuver law. The simulation results show that the proposed fading memory filtering algorithm can effectively track the gliding target with high filtering accuracy. For a …


Kernel Block Diagonal Representation Subspace Clustering And Its Convergence Analysis, Maoshan Liu, Zhicheng Ji, Wang Yan, Jianfeng Wang Nov 2021

Kernel Block Diagonal Representation Subspace Clustering And Its Convergence Analysis, Maoshan Liu, Zhicheng Ji, Wang Yan, Jianfeng Wang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Focus on the problems that the linear block diagonal representation subspace clustering cannot effectively handle non-linear visual data, and the regular regularizers cannot directly pursue the k-block diagonal matrix, a kernel block diagonal representation subspace clustering is proposed. In the proposed algorithm, the original input space is mapped into the kernel Hilbert space which is linearly separable, and the spectral clustering is performed in the feature space. The convergence analysis is given, and the strong convex of variables and the boundedness of function is utilized to verify the monotonically decreasing of objective function and the boundedness and convergence of …


Simulation Of Zero-Speed Correction Algorithm For Underground Space Individual Positioning, Yijing Wang, Su Zhong, Li Qing, Li Lei Nov 2021

Simulation Of Zero-Speed Correction Algorithm For Underground Space Individual Positioning, Yijing Wang, Su Zhong, Li Qing, Li Lei

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In view of the complex and dangerous collapse environment of the tunnel, the related safety hazards of the positioning system of the tunnel rescuer are intensively analyzed, and the simulation of the inertial device worn on the chest, waist, calf, and foot surface shows that the correction on the foot surface is the best. Focus on the error accumulation of inertial devices, according to the fact that the speed is near zero when the sole of the foot fully touches the ground during walking, the algorithm of zero-speed correction for acceleration and angular velocity is compared, and a combination …


Research On Flexible Job-Shop Dynamic Scheduling Based On Game Theory, Yichen You, Wang Yan, Zhicheng Ji Nov 2021

Research On Flexible Job-Shop Dynamic Scheduling Based On Game Theory, Yichen You, Wang Yan, Zhicheng Ji

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: To quickly and effectively respond to the machine fault disturbance events in Flexible Job-shop Scheduling Problem (FJSP), a flexible job-shop dynamic scheduling based on game theory is established. A pre-scheduling scheme is generated under Non-Dominated Sort Genetic Algorithm-Ⅱ (NSGA-Ⅱ) algorithm which introduces self-adapted crossover operators to improve the population diversity. For FJSP dynamic scheduling with machine fault, a multi-stage complete information game model is built to better balance the stability and robustness indicators and respond quickly to the machine fault, in which the stability and robustness indicators are mapped to the game players, and a hybrid Nash Equilibrium which …


Combination Forecasting Model Of Photovoltaic Power Based On Empirical Wavelet Transform, Chen Tao, Wang Yan, Zhicheng Ji Nov 2021

Combination Forecasting Model Of Photovoltaic Power Based On Empirical Wavelet Transform, Chen Tao, Wang Yan, Zhicheng Ji

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to improve the prediction accuracy of short-term photovoltaic power, a variable weight combined prediction model based on Empirical Wavelet Transform (EWT) and PSO-optimized random forest(RF) is proposed. Gray correlation analysis is used to select similar days, EWT is used to decompose the power time series into sub-modes of different frequencies, and three modes of high, medium, and low frequency are reconstructed according to the frequency, PSO-RF and PSO-BP and PSO-LSSVM prediction models are established to dynamically calculate their respective weights for reconstruction, and error correction is performed to output the prediction results. By predicting the output power …


Research On Six Degrees Of Freedom Platform Control In Special Vehicle Simulated Driving Training, Yihao Li, Zhili Zhang, Xiangyang Li, Long Yong Nov 2021

Research On Six Degrees Of Freedom Platform Control In Special Vehicle Simulated Driving Training, Yihao Li, Zhili Zhang, Xiangyang Li, Long Yong

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to simulate various postures of driving the special vehicles in a limited space, a set of six-degree-of-freedom motion platform for the simulation driving training system of special vehicles is developed. The mechanical structure of the six-degree-of-freedom motion platform is designed to meet the motion posture simulation requirement. The control of each degree of freedom in the motion platform is realized through the design of the embedded control system. The displacement of each electric cylinder is obtained by inverse solution algorithm, and the somatosensory simulation of acceleration and angular displacement is realized by the wash-out algorithm. It has …


Optizimation Of Vaccination Supply Chain Based On Scg In Nanshan District, Zhenning Dong, Shunzhou Huang, Jiajun Chen, Huiqiong Zheng Nov 2021

Optizimation Of Vaccination Supply Chain Based On Scg In Nanshan District, Zhenning Dong, Shunzhou Huang, Jiajun Chen, Huiqiong Zheng

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: To optimize the vaccination network, inventory strategy and human resource allocation in Nanshan District, Supply Chain Guru's (SCG) network optimization method is used to select 50 alternative stations to decrease the fixed operating cost. SCG's inventory optimization method is used to set inventory strategy for each station, and simulation method is designed to compare total cost of all schemes. To optimize the opening days of vaccination stations, an medical personnel allocation rule is designed, which reduces some stations' opening days to 2 or 3 days and increases some stations' medical personnel. An simulation method is designed to compare the …