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Vowels Between Theoretical Standards And Pronunciation Characteristics, Dr. Samir Stitiah 2020 AL- Yarmouk University

Vowels Between Theoretical Standards And Pronunciation Characteristics, Dr. Samir Stitiah

Al-Balqa Journal for Research and Studies البلقاء للبحوث والدراسات

This research aim at classifying the theoretical and practical principles of vowels. Some of these principles are related to the acoustic features. The acoustic features can be observed in sonority and friction. The contextual criteria are observed in the phonological usages and practical linguistic level. However, the practical criteria can be easily observed in the articulatory features such as narrowing and the obstruction of the air- system. Cardinal vowels represent the duality of vowels, they represent the theoretical and practical aspects of vowels. Cardinal vowels are divided into: primary, secondary, and additional vowels. All cardinal vowels are defined according to …


Grammatical Analysis By Eben Hisham Al-Ansari, Dr. Abdel Hamid Mustafa El Sayed 2020 United Arab Emirates University

Grammatical Analysis By Eben Hisham Al-Ansari, Dr. Abdel Hamid Mustafa El Sayed

Al-Balqa Journal for Research and Studies البلقاء للبحوث والدراسات

The writer made a presentation of syntactic analysis by IBN HISHAM AL – ANSARI in his book named (MUGHANI AL-LABEEB). He discussed his conception of (THE SENTENCE) agreeing with some of his conclusions and asking for reconsideration of others. He concluded his research by submitting some remarks that got the attention of the contemporaries during their consideration of the scope recent linguistics aspects. Afterwords the writer tried to exhibit the principles that IBN HISHAM followed in the field of syntactic analysis. He explained that IBN HISHAM took advantage of the principles of grammarians scattered through their judgments of linguistic structure. …


The Role Of Social Media In The Marketing Strategy In The Hotel Indonesia Group, Rifa Annisa, Anisatul Auliya 2020 Vocational Education Program University of Indonesia

The Role Of Social Media In The Marketing Strategy In The Hotel Indonesia Group, Rifa Annisa, Anisatul Auliya

Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Policy Studies

This research aims to find out the role of social media such as Instgaram, Facebook and Website in implementing marketing strategies at Hotel Indonesia Group. Social Media is very helpful for Hotel Indonesia Group to promote therir product, because with social media Hotel Indonesia Group can attract social media users to stay at hotels under the Hotel Indonesia Group. The research method was qualitative methods. All the datas collection technique was carried out by interview and direct observation in the research object. This research was conducted from February 2020 to April 2020. The results of this study that the most …


Analysis Of Knowledge About Flour For Readiness Of Pastry Practice Of Students Study Program Diii Hospitality Harapan Bersama Polytechnic In Tegal, Puput Dewi Anggraeni, Tantri Adithia Sabrina 2020 Hospitality Study Program, Harapan Bersama Polytechnic in Tegal

Analysis Of Knowledge About Flour For Readiness Of Pastry Practice Of Students Study Program Diii Hospitality Harapan Bersama Polytechnic In Tegal, Puput Dewi Anggraeni, Tantri Adithia Sabrina

Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Policy Studies

Students of DIII Hospitality Harapan Bersama Polytechnic inTegal are equipped with a number of productive courses, one of which is the Pastry course, where this course learns from the preparation, manufacturing, serving to storage of bread and cake with standard recipe specifications and company practices. But the knowledge of some students is still very low in the material "Flour" so it is feared that it will affect the readiness in the implementation of pastry practices. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of student knowledge related to the understanding of flour, types of flour, flour function, how …


Generation Z Career Options In The Government Sectorin The Tourism Sector With The Presence Of The Generation X Ministeras A Moderating Variable, Supina Supina 2020 Hospitality and Tourism Study Program, Bunda Mulia University

Generation Z Career Options In The Government Sectorin The Tourism Sector With The Presence Of The Generation X Ministeras A Moderating Variable, Supina Supina

Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Policy Studies

This study aims to see whether there is a change in the phenomenon with the presence of the Minister of Tourism from Generation X who has the closest age gap to Generation Z, it aims to see if the election of this millennial minister can increase Generation Z's interest in choosing a career in the tourism sector government, to optimize the demographic bonus in the future. This is a descriptive approach method research. The results of this study indicates that the presence of the Minister of Tourism from Generation X is able to strengthen the relationship between Generation Z Career …


The Strategy Of Development Jakarta Walking Tour, Budiman Mahmud Musthofa, Muhamamd Arif 2020 Tourism Program, Vocational Education Program University of Indonesia

The Strategy Of Development Jakarta Walking Tour, Budiman Mahmud Musthofa, Muhamamd Arif

Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Policy Studies

The central government has designated DKI Jakarta as one of the priority areas for Indonesia's tourism development. One of the tours that is currently being developed is the Jakarta Walking Tour. Therefore, the study of the Jakarta Walking Tour tourism development strategy is interesting to do. Data collection methods used in this study were interviews, observation, and literature study. The results show that the Jakarta Walking Tour development strategy is on the track and has shown the synergy of various Jakarta tourism stakeholders. Currently there are 6 Jakarta Walking Tour routes, but these routes must be continuously developed so that …


Arts And Folklor Of Layang Museumsas One Of The Cultural Tourism Destinations And Education In Jakarta, Priyanto Priyanto 2020 Vocational Education Program University of Indonesia

Arts And Folklor Of Layang Museumsas One Of The Cultural Tourism Destinations And Education In Jakarta, Priyanto Priyanto

Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Policy Studies

There are quite a lot of cultural and educational destinations in Jakarta. One of them is the Jakarta Kite Museum (MLJ) Arts and Folklore. MLJ has a significant task, namely preserving and developing the kite culture, which does not only come from various regions in Indonesia but also from abroad. MLJ has a lot of potential to be further developed as a cultural and educational tourism destination. However, the potential that is owned, such as the number of kite collections that reach 600 san of various unique shapes and sizes as well as several MLJ programs have not been fully …


Pose Strategy As A Media For Tourism Destination, Rahmi Setiawati 2020 Program PendidikanVokasi Pariwisata, Universitas Indonesia

Pose Strategy As A Media For Tourism Destination, Rahmi Setiawati

Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Policy Studies

Batu City is one of the tourist cities in Indonesia that has many tourist destinations, so a POSE strategy is needed to promote Batu City tourist destinations. The management of promotional activities is carried out by stakeholders and the Batu City Tourism Office as direct actors who develop and promote tourist destinations. The concepts used are tourism, strategy, marketing, and promotional media. The method used in this research is qualitative, supported by data sources from observations, interviews and literature study. The results of this study indicate that the POSE strategy is carried out through P (paid media), namely, Agropolitan TV …


Survivorship Of The Reintroduced Kihansi Spray Toads Nectophrynoides Asperginis In A Soft Release Experiment At The Kihansi Gorge, Tanzania, Flora John Magige, Nassoro Mohamed 2020 University of Dar es Salaam

Survivorship Of The Reintroduced Kihansi Spray Toads Nectophrynoides Asperginis In A Soft Release Experiment At The Kihansi Gorge, Tanzania, Flora John Magige, Nassoro Mohamed

Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences

The Kihansi Spray Toad (KST) Nectophrynoides asperginis is endemic to the unique wetland habitat surrounding the Kihansi Falls, Tanzania, with which it was associated. The species was declared extinct in the wild in 2009 by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), following the loss of its unique habitat due to the diversion of the Kihansi River for hydropower production. This study is an initial attempt to determine the survivorship and possible sources of mortality of newborn and adult KSTs placed in cages in their original habitat in the Upper Spray Wetland (USW) and Lower Spray Wetland (LSW) areas. …


"Ni Hao" Is The New "Aloha": Asia's Rise In Tourism, Julianne Binns 2020 Brigham Young University

"Ni Hao" Is The New "Aloha": Asia's Rise In Tourism, Julianne Binns

Marriott Student Review

Asia has become one of the fastest growing areas in terms of travel and tourism. When it comes to investing in tourism (in ay form) one should keep a watchful eye on the region. This paper addresses the evidence of growth, reasons behind the growth, and what to expect in the future. As the region strengthens in economic power and shines light on its positives, more travelers are making their way to (or around) Asia. With coronavirus now being quelled in the region, it is only a matter of time before the numbers pick back up again. No doubt, the …


The Consequences Of Guiding Profession Deregulation For The Status And Training Of Tourist Guides: A Portuguese Overview, Luis Miguel Brito 2020 Escola Superior de Hotelaria e Turismo do Estoril

The Consequences Of Guiding Profession Deregulation For The Status And Training Of Tourist Guides: A Portuguese Overview, Luis Miguel Brito

International Journal of Tour Guiding and Visitor Attraction Research

In the present neoliberal market economy, the so-called free tours and their unlicensed tourist guides found the perfect environment to practice their activity, which is often criticised by licensed guides. The overall difference between the two types of guides is related to the fact that licensed guides have a formal specific education and training to do their job, sometimes complemented with continuous professional development, whereas free tours’ guides don’t. Therefore, several questions come to mind: Since unqualified guides are actually working without any training, should there be any formal education for tourist guides? How useful is formal and continuous training …


The Role Of Tourist Guides In The Multi-Vocal Presentation Of Heritage, Veronica Barbara 2020 Technological University Dublin

The Role Of Tourist Guides In The Multi-Vocal Presentation Of Heritage, Veronica Barbara

International Journal of Tour Guiding and Visitor Attraction Research

People tend to think of heritage sites as places for education and entertainment. In reality, visitors also seek sites for other reasons, often more personal in nature. This is due to the different voices within the heritage experience which make sites not only highly contested areas but also sensitive spaces to interpret and present. Based on the qualitative research done for an MA dissertation entitled ‘Are we being multi-vocal? The case of presenting Archaeological Heritage in Malta’, the author explores the different values that artefacts and sites have for different people and how the visiting experience can lead from the …


Roles And Responsibilities Of A Tourist Guide And Their Trainers: Reflections And Recommendations, Vincent Zammit 2020 Technological University Dublin

Roles And Responsibilities Of A Tourist Guide And Their Trainers: Reflections And Recommendations, Vincent Zammit

International Journal of Tour Guiding and Visitor Attraction Research

My first ever guiding experience, was telling stories to my siblings and cousins, and other friends who would bother to come with me around the streets of my home-town, Valletta. I remember my first visit to an exhibition, back in 1970. As a 15-year old I was impressed with all the exhibits, coming from all over the world. I also remember reading the captions and wondering how was it possible to remember all that information. Maybe the seeds of guiding were already there. Interest in visiting places and guiding continued. For thirteen years I worked as a guide with the …


On Tourist Guiding: Reflecting On A Centuries-Old Profession And Proposing Future Challenges, Luis Miguel Brito, Glen Farrugia 2020 Escola Superior de Hotelaria e Turismo do Estoril

On Tourist Guiding: Reflecting On A Centuries-Old Profession And Proposing Future Challenges, Luis Miguel Brito, Glen Farrugia

International Journal of Tour Guiding and Visitor Attraction Research

This paper provides a historical overview of Tourist Guiding, followed by some thoughts and reflections on how we can improve and develop our profession into the 21st Century. Thus, the paper traces the main developments of the profession through time. The idea of the paper is to offer a context to this new Journal, and hopefully entice the reader to draw useful parallels when critically reading the content of this and future issues of this publication.


Introduction To The International Journal Of Tour Guiding Research, Glen Farrugia, Luis Miguel Brito, Kevin A. Griffin 2020 Institute for Tourism Studies

Introduction To The International Journal Of Tour Guiding Research, Glen Farrugia, Luis Miguel Brito, Kevin A. Griffin

International Journal of Tour Guiding and Visitor Attraction Research

No abstract provided.


Ijtgr Volume 1(I) Table Of Contents, Kevin A. Griffin, Glen Farrugia, Luis Miguel Brito 2020 Technological University Dublin

Ijtgr Volume 1(I) Table Of Contents, Kevin A. Griffin, Glen Farrugia, Luis Miguel Brito

International Journal of Tour Guiding and Visitor Attraction Research

Table of Contents for the Inaugural Issue of The International Journal of Tour Guiding Research


Zamora, Celeste - Covid-19 Journal, Celeste Zamora 2020 Eastern Illinois University

Zamora, Celeste - Covid-19 Journal, Celeste Zamora

Personal Journals

EIU student Celeste Zamora recounts life while quarantining in Charleston, IL while maintaining her studies and also working at a local hotel. She details Covid policies as they develop, including hotel practices such as the constant wearing of gloves, putting in place a new glass window, and no admittance of out of state people.


Agritourism Development In Southwest Michigan: Motivations Of Agritourists And Operators, Esther Akoto Amoako 2020 Western Michigan University

Agritourism Development In Southwest Michigan: Motivations Of Agritourists And Operators, Esther Akoto Amoako

Masters Theses

National agricultural statistics show that the number of agritourism farms and the proportion of agritourism related revenues in the United States has steadily increased during the last ten years, especially among small family farms. The recent growth in agritourism is both demand - and supply-driven. However, there are limited studies that explore agritourism motivations from both the visitors' and operators’ perspectives. This study examines what the agritourists' and operators’ motivations are and the challenges facing the industry to provide information for those currently involved and those wanting to include agritourism in their operations. Online and in-person surveys and unstructured interviews …


Finding A “True Morocco:” How Tourists Change Moroccan Economies, Infrastructure And Cultures, Emily Federico 2020 SIT Study Abroad

Finding A “True Morocco:” How Tourists Change Moroccan Economies, Infrastructure And Cultures, Emily Federico

Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection

The overall purpose of this study was to research the effects of adventure tourism on rural towns and villages, notably their financial cultural and physical aspects. Issues such as the commodification of lived experiences in a post-colonial context will be examined. The study was conducted via interviews from hotel workers and guides in major tourist cities (Fes, Rabat and Merzouga). I found that most international tourists hailed from Western countries; thus, English or French were the primary languages used in the tourism business. Also, significant modes of craftsmanship that faced a cultural extinction, such as folk music, rugs, and pottery, …


The Influence Of Social Media In Recommending Tourism Destinations: A Study Of Kuwait, Ibrahim Ahmad Mohammad AlKandari 2020 United Arab Emirates University

The Influence Of Social Media In Recommending Tourism Destinations: A Study Of Kuwait, Ibrahim Ahmad Mohammad Alkandari

Mass Communication Dissertations

Technology has played an essential role in both personal and business applications. In this context, the Social Media (SM) is considered to be among the most powerful communication platforms, with an impact on the supply and demand sides of tourism. The impact of SM on tourism have been studied and researched from various perspectives. Yet the volume of research suggests that few have studied the use of the SM to recommend tourism destinations in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. Therefore, this dissertation intends to study the impact of SM on the intention to recommend tourism destinations based on users’ …


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