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Paradigm Review Of Data Localization In India And Its Implications For China, Ying FAN 2023 School of Law, Henan University of Economics and Law, Zhengzhou 450046, China

Paradigm Review Of Data Localization In India And Its Implications For China, Ying Fan

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

Data localization is a focal point of global data governance and its impact on global data governance is no longer confined to a single country. Over the years, India has followed a unique policy framework in terms of cross-border data flows and data localization, and its insistence on data sovereignty reflects its position in the international arena. This study uses the Indian data localization paradigm as a research base to discuss the common phenomenon of disconnect between policy motivations and practical effects of data localization, and as an entry point to introduce the latest Indian research findings in this area. …


Progress And Development Suggestions For Psychological Research On Climate Change, Yan SUN, Xuefeng CHEN, Yuanchao GONG, Jianchi TIAN, Zeyu JI, Yang LI, Hongyan GUO, Jin HAN, Linxiu ZHANG 2023 CAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101408, China

Progress And Development Suggestions For Psychological Research On Climate Change, Yan Sun, Xuefeng Chen, Yuanchao Gong, Jianchi Tian, Zeyu Ji, Yang Li, Hongyan Guo, Jin Han, Linxiu Zhang

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

The public's psychological reactions to climate change, including cognition, attitude, emotions, and affects, are important psychological antecedents to their participation in the mitigation of and adaptation to climate change crisis. As a result, tracking, monitoring, and learning about these individuals' psychological reactions to climate change would lay the foundation for climate change education, mass media communication, and successful implementation of climate policies. The current study systematically summarizes the multi-dimensional factors influencing individuals' psychological reactions to climate change, and proposes suggestions for the development of psychological research on climate change and for climate actions. Hopefully, this study would raise the awareness …


Impact Analysis Of Gpt Technology Revolution On Fundamental Scientific Research, Mengge SUN, Tao HAN, Yanpeng WANG, Yuxin HUANG, Xiwen LIU 2023 National Science Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China Department of Information Resources Management, School of Economics and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China

Impact Analysis Of Gpt Technology Revolution On Fundamental Scientific Research, Mengge Sun, Tao Han, Yanpeng Wang, Yuxin Huang, Xiwen Liu

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

The generative large model GPT represented by ChatGPT is developing rapidly, which has aroused extensive discussion in academic circle and the industry and has an incalculable impact on foundational scientific research development. The study first sorts out the development of the GPT technological revolution, and discusses the new changes brought about by this technology in scientific research. Then, based on the three aspects of application status, core principles and innovation subjects, the impact of the GPT technological revolution on basic scientific research and its development suggestions for China are discussed. The study believes that GPT technology can certainly play a …


Policy Overview (Jul, 2023), 2023 Chinese Academy of Sciences

Policy Overview (Jul, 2023)

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

No abstract provided.


Acquiring Commanding Heights Of “Gallium System” Semiconductor Technology, Assisting In Achievement Of The First Breakthrough In Optoelectronic Information Industry, Yun ZHANG 2023 Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China College of Materials Science and Opto-Electronic Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101408, China

Acquiring Commanding Heights Of “Gallium System” Semiconductor Technology, Assisting In Achievement Of The First Breakthrough In Optoelectronic Information Industry, Yun Zhang

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

No abstract provided.


Research On Multi-Source Heterogeneous Big Data Fusion Based On Wsr, Aihua LI, Weijia XU, Yong SHI 2023 School of Management Science and Engineering, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing 100081, China

Research On Multi-Source Heterogeneous Big Data Fusion Based On Wsr, Aihua Li, Weijia Xu, Yong Shi

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

In the era of multi-source heterogeneous big data, big data presents new features such as cross, diversity and variability. The applications of big data in a wider range of fields have new requirements for data fusion. Under this background, the connotation of data fusion is enriched and expanded. The generalized data fusion includes the fusion of data resources, the fusion of model methods, and the fusion of decision-makers' knowledge and experience. This study analyzes the characteristics of multi-source heterogeneous data fusion at three different fusion levels: data level, information level and decision level, and discusses challenges for data fusion in …


Emotional Distress During Covid-19 By Mental Health Conditions And Economic Vulnerability: Retrospective Analysis Of Survey-Linked Twitter Data With A Semisupervised Machine Learning Algorithm, Michiko Ueda-Ballmer, Kohei Watanabe, Hajime Sueki 2023 Syracuse University

Emotional Distress During Covid-19 By Mental Health Conditions And Economic Vulnerability: Retrospective Analysis Of Survey-Linked Twitter Data With A Semisupervised Machine Learning Algorithm, Michiko Ueda-Ballmer, Kohei Watanabe, Hajime Sueki

Center for Policy Design and Governance

The brief summarizes "Emotional Distress During COVID-19 by Mental Health Conditions and Economic Vulnerability: Retrospective Analysis of Survey-Linked Twitter Data With a Semisupervised Machine Learning Algorithm," co-authored by Michiko Ueda-Ballmer, Kohei Watanabe, and Hajime Sueki in the Journal of Medical Internet Research.


Xianghe Integrated Observatory Of Climate And Environment, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2023 Chinese Academy of Sciences

Xianghe Integrated Observatory Of Climate And Environment, Institute Of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy Of Sciences

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

No abstract provided.


Policy Overview (June, 2023), 2023 Chinese Academy of Sciences

Policy Overview (June, 2023)

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

No abstract provided.


Implementation Path And Strategic Planning Of Winning The Battle Of “Three-North” And Reconstructing “New Three-North”, Qi LU, Chunlei XIAO, Yingshuang BAO, Mengchun CUI, Xiaoming CAO, Xiao QUE, Liu YANG, Guipeng CUI 2023 Institute of Ecological Conservation and Restoration, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China Institute of Desertification Studies, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China

Implementation Path And Strategic Planning Of Winning The Battle Of “Three-North” And Reconstructing “New Three-North”, Qi Lu, Chunlei Xiao, Yingshuang Bao, Mengchun Cui, Xiaoming Cao, Xiao Que, Liu Yang, Guipeng Cui

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

Over the past 45 years, China has accomplished great achievements in carrying out “Three-North” project. Through largescale vegetation construction, the trends of land desertification, soil salinization, soil erosion and the deterioration of people’s living environment in the “Three-North” areas have been effectively restrained. The people in the desert area are getting rid of poverty and living a healthy life. In the new era, the “Three-North” project has encountered new demands, new challenges and new opportunities, and it is urgent to achieve a significant transform and upgrade and to improve quality and efficiency. This paper summarizes the current situation of the …


Connotation And Countermeasures Of Scientific Research Paradigm Transformation In The New Era, Peng DU, Bingyu ZHAO, Li SUN, Xiaojing SHA, Liqian ZHANG, Zidan WANG 2023 Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China

Connotation And Countermeasures Of Scientific Research Paradigm Transformation In The New Era, Peng Du, Bingyu Zhao, Li Sun, Xiaojing Sha, Liqian Zhang, Zidan Wang

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

The purpose of this study is to comprehensively explore the main connotation and important impact of scientific research paradigm change from both theoretical and practical perspectives. On the theoretical level, starting with Kuhn and his The Structures of the Scientific Revolution, this study explores the logical essence of the concept of “paradigm”. At the practical level, through various forms such as questionnaires and interviews, the three connotations of scientific research paradigm change in the new era have been condensed. Namely, solving systematic and complex problems has become the main driving force for scientific research paradigm change in the new era, …


International Soft Law Governance Of Artificial Intelligence Ethics: Current Situation, Challenges And Countermeasures, Mingting ZHU, Chongli XU 2023 School of Law, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China

International Soft Law Governance Of Artificial Intelligence Ethics: Current Situation, Challenges And Countermeasures, Mingting Zhu, Chongli Xu

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

Artificial intelligence (AI) technology not only rapidly empowers economic and social development, but may also trigger many ethical issues highly related to the characteristics and development of AI technology itself. The rise of international soft law in the field of AI ethical governance is almost inevitable due to its flexibility, efficiency, low application cost, ability to fill the gap in hard law, and convenience in distinguishing governance and layered response to ethical issues. Under the current situation of developed international soft law and outdated hard law in this field, faced with the governance challenge of unstable cooperation among subjects of …


Technological Innovation And Development In China’S Banking Industry: Problems And Countermeasures, Chuhan ZHANG, Jichang DONG, Zhi DONG, Xiuting LI 2023 School of Economics and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China MOE Social Science Laboratory of Digital Economic Forecasts and Policy Simulation, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China

Technological Innovation And Development In China’S Banking Industry: Problems And Countermeasures, Chuhan Zhang, Jichang Dong, Zhi Dong, Xiuting Li

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

With the deep integration of science and technology into industrial transformation, the technological innovation in China’s banking industry has reached a new level with growing capacity for innovation, relying on the “dual-wheel” innovation-driven development of business and technology. However, there are still problems and challenges for the technological innovation and development in China’s banking industry, such as concerns about the safety of key information infrastructure and high dependence on foreign sources for core technology. It is urgent to build a relatively complete, self-reliant, stable, and secure banking technology system. This study reviews the development process and main achievements of technological …


China’S Governance: Strategy Choice And Future Vision For Combating Desertification, Guipeng CUI, Chunlei XIAO, Jiaqiang LEI, Xiaosong LI, Yingshuang Bao, Qi LU 2023 Institute of Ecological Conservation and Restoration, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China Institute of Desertification Studies, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China

China’S Governance: Strategy Choice And Future Vision For Combating Desertification, Guipeng Cui, Chunlei Xiao, Jiaqiang Lei, Xiaosong Li, Yingshuang Bao, Qi Lu

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

China has made remarkable achievements in combating desertification over the past 70 years. At present, China has entered a new stage of combating desertification while facing many problems such as large desertification land base and high difficulty in combating desertification, and it is more important to meet the national strategic needs of ecological construction, rural revitalization, and the development and utilization of renewable energy in desert, Gobi, and wasteland areas. The strategic choice of combating desertification in China in the new era is overall improvement and key breakthroughs. The core of the strategy is whole-area governance, innovation-driven, and technology integration. …


The Battle On The Edge Of Hexi Corridor–Taklimakan Desert: Wind-Blown Sand Situation And Prevention Tasks Of Desertification Control, Jiaqiang LEI, Xin GAO, Yongcheng ZHAO, Heqiang DU, Qing HE, Hongjing REN, Xiaoyu MENG, Zihao HU, Zuowei YANG 2023 Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China

The Battle On The Edge Of Hexi Corridor–Taklimakan Desert: Wind-Blown Sand Situation And Prevention Tasks Of Desertification Control, Jiaqiang Lei, Xin Gao, Yongcheng Zhao, Heqiang Du, Qing He, Hongjing Ren, Xiaoyu Meng, Zihao Hu, Zuowei Yang

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

In order to implement the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important speech on strengthening the comprehensive control of desertification and promoting key ecological engineering projects such as the “Three-North Shelterbelt Program”, this study is designated to make concrete efforts to win the battle against desertification on the edge of Hexi Corridor—Taklimakan Desert. The study deeply explores the situation of wind-blown sand flux and prevention tasks in the area. Based on the characteristics of desertified land and wind-blown sand activities on the edge of Hexi Corridor—Taklimakan Desert, the goal is set to effectively prevent the spread of sand and control …


Is There A “Nationwide System” In Field Of Science And Technology In Japan?—Survey Of Semiconductor Technology, Huimin LI, Rongping MU, Yue HAO 2023 Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Is There A “Nationwide System” In Field Of Science And Technology In Japan?—Survey Of Semiconductor Technology, Huimin Li, Rongping Mu, Yue Hao

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

Different scholars interpret the connotations and characteristics of the “Nationwide System” in quite different ways and fail to reach a consensus about whether some measures that Japan implements to tackle key problems are attributed to a “Nationwide System”. On this basis, the work started with the connotations and characteristics of the “Nationwide System” in the field of science and technology, conducted a case study of measures taken by Japan to tackle key technical problems in the semiconductor technology, and analyzed whether these measures embody relevant characteristics of the “Nationwide System” from an empirical perspective, so as to demonstrate whether there …


Comparative Study On Innovation Strategies And Policies Of Major Nordic Countries After Covid-19 Pandemic—Based On Perspective Of Building Innovation Highland, Xiaoqi LI, Yuchen WANG 2023 Torch High Technology Industry Development Center, Ministry of Science & Technology, Beijing 100045, China

Comparative Study On Innovation Strategies And Policies Of Major Nordic Countries After Covid-19 Pandemic—Based On Perspective Of Building Innovation Highland, Xiaoqi Li, Yuchen Wang

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

China is currently entering the stage of accelerating the building of the world’s important innovation highland, and it is urgent to draw on the development experience of world-renowned innovation highlands. The major Nordic countries, namely Denmark, Finland, Sweden, and Norway, have abundant hands-on experience in developing innovative economy. By deploying innovation strategies and policies, they have enhanced the ability of scientific and technological innovation to support the economy and cultivated a number of world-renowned scientific and technological enterprises and brands, making them veritable innovative highlands. It is noteworthy that Nordic countries have generally deployed or adjusted their innovation strategies and …


Philosophy Of Meta Publishing And Practice Of Platform Construction Toward Open Science, Jiansheng QU, Chunjiang LIU, Qianfei TIAN, Kemin HUANG, Enbo JIANG 2023 Chengdu Library and Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610299, China Department of Information Resources Management, School of Economics and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China

Philosophy Of Meta Publishing And Practice Of Platform Construction Toward Open Science, Jiansheng Qu, Chunjiang Liu, Qianfei Tian, Kemin Huang, Enbo Jiang

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

Based on full investigation of the field of open publishing at home and abroad, this study expounds the role of open science in promoting the evolution of academic exchange system and mechanism, focuses on analyzing and summarizing the historical evolution, development change, and evolution law of academic publishing mode, and puts forward the meta-publishing concept that meets the needs of the open science era, so as to adapt to the development evolution and mode transformation of academic publishing. Based on the concept of “meta-publishing”, the idea of building a meta-publishing platform is proposed to promote the construction of a new …


Devoting Continuous Efforts To Innovations And Development Of Ruminant Livestock Life-Cycle Nutrition Program, Zhixiong HE, Zhaomin HU, Hongsheng WANG, Jinzhen JIAO, Xuefeng HAN, Yong LIU, Shaoxun TANG, Chuanshe ZHOU, Min WANG, Zhiliang TAN 2023 CAS Key Laboratory for Agro-Ecological Processes in Subtropical Region, Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changsha 410125, China College of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Devoting Continuous Efforts To Innovations And Development Of Ruminant Livestock Life-Cycle Nutrition Program, Zhixiong He, Zhaomin Hu, Hongsheng Wang, Jinzhen Jiao, Xuefeng Han, Yong Liu, Shaoxun Tang, Chuanshe Zhou, Min Wang, Zhiliang Tan

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

Ruminant livestock such as cattle and sheep can provide high-quality beef, mutton and milk, which are high-quality protein sources meeting the increasingly diverse food consumption needs for human being. Developing high-quality herbivorous animal husbandry is a concrete practice of practicing the “Greater Food” approach. The precise supply of forages and concentrates meeting the requirements of all nutrients in the whole life cycle is vital for cost saving and efficiency increasing of ruminant livestock industry, which is an important way to high-quality development. The whole life cycle nutrition is developed on the basis of traditional ruminant nutrition and new technologies made …


Integrated Observation And Research On Climate And Environment From Boundary Layer To Middle And Upper Levels Of Atmosphere, Xiang’ao XIA, Yufang TIAN, Yunfei WU, Jing YANG, Dongsheng JI, Jinqiang ZHANG, Renjian ZHANG, Pucai WANG, Hongbin CHEN, Xiushu QIE, Daren Lü 2023 Xianghe Integrated Observatory of Climate and Environment, Langfang 065400, China Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China

Integrated Observation And Research On Climate And Environment From Boundary Layer To Middle And Upper Levels Of Atmosphere, Xiang’Ao Xia, Yufang Tian, Yunfei Wu, Jing Yang, Dongsheng Ji, Jinqiang Zhang, Renjian Zhang, Pucai Wang, Hongbin Chen, Xiushu Qie, Daren Lü

Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)

After more than 50 years of development, the Xianghe station (XH), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, has been equipped with comprehensive detection capabilities covering from the boundary layer to the middle and upper levels of the atmosphere. As one of the few atmospheric integrated field scientific test stations in the world, XH has joined a number of important networks. Many large international field campaigns have been carried out. Long-term continuous observation data are widely used to study exchange of energy and mass in the middle and upper atmosphere, atmospheric physical chemistry and air quality in the boundary …


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