Operations Research, Systems Engineering and Industrial Engineering Commons^™

Research Of Three-Phases Current’S Transducers Of Filter-Compensation Devices For Control Reactive Power’S Consumption Of Asynchronous Motor, Ilkhomjon Khakimovich Siddikov, Dilyorbek Karimjonov Doniyorbek O'G'Li -, Abdumutal Abdikarimovich Abdigapirov

Chemical Technology, Control and Management

In the article given materials of developing of three-phase electromagnetic current transducers of reactive power, using with asynchronous motor, methods connecting of two sensing element, series, parallel and differential and loops suitable for each phase, dynamic characteristics of output signals of three-phase electromagnetic current transducers asynchronous motor.

On the basis of modern calculation and design complexes are of great importance in the research variable sizes of three-phase current electromagnetic transducers of filter-compensation devices of reactive power of asynchronous motors. Presented mathematical model of research of electrical, electromagnetic and magnetic elements of electromagnetic current transducers in the …

Modeling Of The Process Of Measuring Conversion Of The Flow Of Liquid And Gaseous Media By The Method Of Variable Pressure Drop, Shukhrat Manapovich Gulyamov, Elbek Elmirza O'G'Li Ortiqov

Chemical Technology, Control and Management

On the basis of material and heat balances, taking into account the initial and boundary conditions, a mathematical model of the process of measuring the transformation of liquid and gaseous technological media by the method of variable pressure drop is constructed. The analysis of the results of studying the influence of non-stationary flows of a controlled medium on the uncertainty of the results of measuring the flow rate of liquids and gaseous mixtures with a changing hydrodynamic structure of the flow of a controlled medium is performed. A comparative analysis of the calculated and experimental transient processes in the measuring …

Virtual Potassium Chloride Analyzer In The System Of Advanced Control Of Potash Fertilizer Production Processes, Umidjon Ruziev, Jahongir Sherboyevich Bekqulov

Chemical Technology, Control and Management

It is proposed to include virtual instrumental quality analyzers of potash fertilizers in the composition of the advanced (advanced) management system. The structure of the virtual analyzer is substantiated using mathematical models of the technological process of drying potassium chloride in its composition. Based on the results of fuzzy clustering, the parameters of the modes of the technological process of drying potassium chloride are determined.

Prestressed Steel-Concrete Composite I-Beams With Single And Double Corrugated Web, Mahmoud T. Nawar, Ayman El-Zohairy, Hassan M. Maaly, Mohammed Husain

Faculty Publications

Composite steel girders with concrete have been used for many years and advances in structural and fabrication technology have established their optimization. One of the changes in structural steel I-beams during the past few years has been the availability of web corrugation. The economic design of steel girders normally requires thin webs. Moreover, using externally prestressed tendons as a strengthening technique controls deflections and stresses. However, this strengthening technique causes shear buckling of the steel beams. In this study, the flexural behavior of externally prestressed composite steel-concrete I-beams with a single and double corrugated web was experimentally and numerically investigated. …

Model For Calculating The Static Characteristics Of Hydraulic Systems Of Hydro Technical Buildings, Mirkhalil Ismailov, Dong Zhang, Farkhod Kasimov

Chemical Technology, Control and Management

Hydraulic mechanisms that actuate flat gates, widely used in hydraulic structures, are studied as hydraulic actuators of the system. Their static mathematical models are developed using an integrated methodology with a hydraulic pump, inlet and suction pipes, and internal and external resistance factors. Unlike existing mathematical models, the model developed in this paper allows a detailed description of the characteristics of hydraulic drives due to the fact that pressure losses in the throttle, regulator, and power amplifier, as well as local resistances in hydraulic pipelines, are taken into account.

Towards Lean Manufacturing In Developing Countries: Research Gaps And Directions In Tanzania, Francis D. Sinkamba

Tanzania Journal of Engineering and Technology (TJET)

In the current knowledge-driven economy, many industries across the globe are forced to adopt manufacturing technologies such as lean manufacturing to remain competitive in the globalized world. Despite the increase in lean manufacturing implementations, the adoption rate in Tanzania is very low and estimated to be 8 percent. Likewise, the sustainability of lean manufacturing tools and practices is still questionable, which shows the need to develop lean maturity models. To date, several lean maturity models have been developed but there is ARTICLE INFO Submitted: July 5, 2022 Revised: Sept. 28, 2022 Presented: Oct. 20, 2022 a lack of maturity models …

Current And Future Trends Of Construction Project Performance Models: A Review, Method Mtana

Tanzania Journal of Engineering and Technology (TJET)

The construction industry (CI) has experienced outstanding growth and contributed to economic growth for many countries, with enormous foreign investments that require quality projects. High pressure to reduce the construction cost and time commonly put the industry at risk of lower quality and safety of the construction facilities. Like many other developing countries, Tanzania needs more stringent quality control measures in the construction sector to contribute positively to sustainable growth. This study thus reviews current and future trends in construction industry performance in Tanzania. The literature review on construction projects (CPs) performance is based on information on time overruns from …

Factors Influencing Total Productive Maintenance Implementation For Thermal Generation Plants, Ismail W. R. Taifa Dr

Tanzania Journal of Engineering and Technology (TJET)

This study accepts that the technical and administrative factors can amplify effective total productive maintenance (TPM) implementation at thermal generation plants. It is noted that there is a limited number of studies that have attempted to understand the subject of TPM implementation in the energy sector. Noting this shortcoming, the authors thought it crucial to generate empirical evidence on the factors influencing effective TPM implementation for thermal generation plants, with evidence from gas-fired plants. A sample of 88 respondents was selected and consulted. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed quantitatively by inferential statistics and qualitatively through thematic analysis using …

Towards The Development Of A Framework For Assessing Organizational Governance Maturity For Technical Audit Of Public Works, George Haule

Tanzania Journal of Engineering and Technology (TJET)

The quality of the audit work and its products is often associated with the organizational maturity of the audit function. The absence of a well-defined organizational maturity for an audit function leads to poor quality of audit work or products and ineffective audit function. The lack of a framework for measuring governance maturity was identified as a major deterrent factor to the attainment of quality audit work. Measuring the governance maturity of the technical audit of public works is challenging due to the absence of a maturity framework that fits its needs. The noted shortcomings include: (a) existing maturity frameworks …

Analysis Of Vegetable Oil Refining Technology, Elyor Samadov

Chemical Technology, Control and Management

Innovative technologies for refining vegetable oils are presented, as well as the qualitative characteristics of raw vegetable oils obtained by extraction and mechanical methods. A general review of the chemical composition and impurities of vegetable oils resulting from the reaction between glycerol and fatty acids is carried out, and a brief review of the study to determine the effect of refining on biologically active components.

The analytical review is devoted to a comparative comparison of two types of refining - chemical and physical refining.

Influence Of Magnetomechanical Properties Of Ferromagnetic Materials On The Sensitivity Of A Magnetoelastic Sensor, Sulton Amirov, Kamila Komilovna Jurayeva

Chemical Technology, Control and Management

The requirements of high operational reliability are most fully met by automated monitoring and control systems, the elements of which are magnetoelastic sensors. Such sensors, due to their metrological characteristics, have found application in electrified railway transport, in the metallurgical, metalworking, mining and other industries. The principle of operation of such sensors is based on the fact that in the process of influencing the magnetic core of the sensor by force, there is a change in the magnetic permeability of the material, a change in the magnetic resistance of the circuit, a change in the mutual inductance coefficient of the …

Algorithms For Multi-Factory Polynomial Modeling Of Technological Processes, Farrukh Do'stmirzayevich Jo'rayev, Murodjon Ashurqulovich Ochilov

Chemical Technology, Control and Management

The article reveals the meaning and essence of the modeling method in the study of complex technological processes based on the problematic aspects of building multifactorial relationships and the principles for their elimination. In the case of non-linearity of multifactorial connections of a complex system, the expediency of approximating such functions by polynomials is substantiated. The authors' ideas about the increasing importance of interpolation methods in practice against the background of the possibility of simplification based on the use of modern mathematical hardware and software for integration into the process of modeling and optimizing technological processes due to the complexity …

Structural Model Of The Technological Process Of Storage And Processing Of Oil Raw Materials, N.A Kabulov

Chemical Technology, Control and Management

The technological method of storing and processing oilseed raw materials is structurally modelled in the article. Additionally, it is suggested that the generalized structure be presented as a three-part scheme, consisting of a raw material department, a processing shop, and transportation networks. On the basis of a thorough examination of the characteristics of the constituent parts of the technological complex, a practical model for the problem of the general characteristics of the technological complex is proposed.

Exploring Current And Future Research Trends On Safety Climate In Construction Projects, Kamugisha Joseph Kajumulo

Tanzania Journal of Engineering and Technology (TJET)

Clients, consultants, and contractors in the construction industry can benefit from a safety climate by obtaining knowledge of attitudes and perceptions for better safety outcomes. However, the current and future research trends for safety climate in construction projects have not yet been fully examined. In order to solve this problem, a systematic review of previous research findings using a social network approach must be conducted, and future trends for the safety climate in building projects must be identified. Sixty-three peer reviewed articles were gathered to study the literature on safety climate in construction projects. A social network approach was employed …

The Fourth Industrial Revolution: Opportunities And Challenges To The Future Of Mechanical Engineering, Ulingeta O.L. Mbamba

Tanzania Journal of Engineering and Technology (TJET)

This paper provides a conceptual overview of the developments of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) and derives challenges and opportunities for the future of the mechanical engineering profession. The paper broadly defines 4IR as the fusion of technologies and interaction across physical, digital and biological aspects, while defining mechanical engineering as "a multi-faceted discipline that encompasses the teaching, practice and guidance of others in the development and application of scientific principles to mechanical systems". The paper looks specifically at developments in the Internet of Things (IoT), blockchain technology, robotics, Big Data analytics, biotechnology, nanotechnology, 3D printing and artificial intelligence and …

Designing And Manufacturing Of Vegetable Slicing Machine, Juma Nuhu Msuya

Tanzania Journal of Engineering and Technology (TJET)

Agro-processing industry is faced with a challenge of slicing of vegetables for immediate consumption. This stems from the fact that the traditional slicing methods use bare hands, and knives. This method is faced with shortcomings of inefficiency, poor hygiene, and significant dangers to injury. If vegetables are not sliced, their drying takes longer, may possibly be spoiled, and cannot be stored for future uses. Therefore, this paper strives to design a vegetable slicing machine to increase the efficiency of the drying process as a post-processing step. The study employed a Pugh’s design model to design the machine and manufacture it. …

Introduction To Bioaerosols Assessment And Control, 2nd Edition, Cheri Marcham, John (Jack) Springston

Publications

• Risk Assessment
• Assessment for the Presence of Bioaerosols
• Sampling
• Purpose/ Necessity
• Interpretation Controls
  • Ventilation
  • Other Controls

Demand Forecasting Method Of Emergency Materials Based On Metabolic Gray Markov, Long Ma, Baodong Qin, Na Lu, Meng Kou

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to improve the prediction accuracy of the demand for emergency materials of people affected by the disaster, a forecasting method based on metabolism-gray Markov's is proposed. To realize the dynamic prediction of the number of people affected by the disaster, according to demand forecast ideas, the prediction model of metabolism-gray Markov fused is constructed progressively through gray, Markov and metabolism theories. A flexible demand forecasting model for emergency supplies is built through safety stock theory to complete the balance of supply and demand between people number and the materials demand. The prediction results of different …

Online Classification Method For Motor Imagery Eeg With Spatial Information, Fengwei Yang, Peng Chen, Kai Xi, Hualin Pu, Xueyin Liu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: EEG-based BCI system can help the daily life and rehabilitation training of limb movement disorders patients. Due to the low signal-to-noise ratio and large individual differences of EEG signals, the accuracy and efficiency of EEG feature extraction and classification are not high, which affects the wide application of online BCI system. A CNN with spatial information is proposed for the online classification of MI-EEG signals. The reordered MI-EEG is convolved horizontally and vertically respectively. With the contralateral effect of motor imagery ERD/ERS phenomenon, the spatial information in MI-EEG is fully utilized to achieve the real-time acquisition and classification of …

Se(3)-Based Finite-Time Fault-Tolerant Control Of Spacecraft Integrated Attitude-Orbit, Yafei Mei, Ying Liao, Kejie Gong, Xingyu Zheng

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: For relative motion spacecraft, when the actuator fails and the external disturbance and system uncertainty occur simultaneously, a finite-time fault-tolerant control method is proposed on the basis of the robustness of sliding mode control. A single-rigid spacecraft integrated attitude-orbit model is established based on Lie Group SE(3), and the relative motion spacecraft error dynamic equation is derived in exponential coordinates. A class of non-singular fast terminal sliding surface is designed, and the equivalent adaptive method is adopted to design the controller to estimate and compensate the total disturbance. The proposed fault-tolerant control algorithm can be independent from fault diagnosis …

Evacuation Dynamics Research Based On Evolutionary Game Theory, Qiaoru Li, Jinxiu Yan, Xiaoyong Tian, Kun Li, Xia Li

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to study the impact of individual cooperative behavior on the overall pedestrian evacuation efficiency, combined with cellular automata and social force model, the co-evolution of evacuation system dynamics and "cooperative behavior" is studied, and an evacuation dynamics research method based on evolutionary game theory is proposed. The cellular automata model is used as the basic simulation framework, and the social force model is used to represent the psychological repulsion among the practitioners. The evacuation individual strategy is updated through evolutionary game. The simulation results show that when the game gain coefficient exceeds a certain threshold, the …

Research On Image Super-Resolution Reconstruction Based On Loss Extraction Feedback Attention Network, Hong Sun, Yuxiang Zhang, Yuelan Ling

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Since the first application of convolutional neural network to the field of super-resolution image reconstruction (super-resolution convolutional neural network, SRCNN), a large number of studies have proved that deep learning can improve the effect of image reconstruction. Aiming at the too many parameters in the image super-resolution network and the insufficient utilization of image features resulting in less available high-frequency information, a loss extraction feedback attention network (LEFAN) is proposed to reuse parameters in a circular way and increase the reuse of low-resolution image features to capture more high-frequency information. The loss caused in the reconstruction process is extracted …

Computation Offloading Strategy Based On Stackelberg Game And Drl, Xianwei Zhou, Qixu Gong, Songsen Yu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: To achieve the optimal computation offloading strategy for two kinds of MEC users in 5G hybrid private network, Stackelberg game is used to build the model of the competition for MEC server resources of two kinds of users, andthe strategies of complete information game and partially incomplete information game are researched respectively. It is proved that there is only one Nash equilibrium solution in the complete information scenario. In the incomplete information scenario, the environment is modeled as POMDP, and a two-stage deep reinforcement learning(TSDRL) is proposed to obtain the optimal computation offloading strategy. Simulation results show the proposed …

Research On Cooperative Path Planning Model Of Multiple Unmanned Vehicles In Real Environment, Guohui Zhang, Xuan Wang, Yanan Zhang, Ang Gao

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: The cluster combat application of unmanned ground vehicles(UVS) is a hot research issue of the intersection of artificial intelligence and battle command. Aiming at the cooperative path planning multiple unmanned vehicles not meeting the dynamic threat condition requirement, by combining the global path planning algorithm A-STAR with the local path planning algorithm RL, from the perspective of perception to behavioral decision making, the cooperative path planning model of multiple unmanned vehicles is studied. The cooperative combat situation threat algorithm, state and action space, reward function and sphere of influence function are designed, the sub-models of formation configuration strategy generation …

Dqn-Based Joint Scheduling Method Of Heterogeneous Tt&C Resources, Naiyang Xue, Dan Ding, Yutong Jia, Zhiqiang Wang, Yuan Liu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Joint scheduling of heterogeneous TT&C resources as research object, a deep Q network (DQN) algorithm based on reinforcement learning is proposed. The characteristics of the joint scheduling problem of heterogeneous TT&C resources being fully analyzied and mathematical language being used to describe the constraints affecting the solution, a resource joint scheduling model is established. From the perspective of applying reinforcement learning, two neural networks with the same structure and the action selection strategies based onεgreedy algorithm are respectively designed after Markov decision process description, and DQN solution framework is established. The simulation results show that DQN-based heterogeneous …

Hardware-In-The-Loop Simulation Platform Of Loop Control For Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Process, Tianzheng Wang, Jian Tang, Heng Xia, Junfei Qiao

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: To accurately simulate and realize the multiple input multiple output (MIMO) loop control of municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) process, a distributed hardware-in-the-loop simulation platform consisting of a real device layer and a virtual object layer is developed based on the actual industrial process. The mechanism model is qualitatively described, and a data-driven virtual process object model in terms of loop control is established. The software subsystems of the platform and their cooperative operation mode are designed based on the control requirement. The hardware and software of the proposed platform are built and experimentally verified based on actual industrial …

A Simulation Method Of Airborne Radar Real-Time Detection Based On Three-Dimensional Subdivision, Ying Xu, Shuai Zhang, Zhige Xie, Xinhai Xu, Manhui Sun, Ning Guo

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: The emergence and rapid development of UAVs make the target detection of UAV airborne radar in combat simulation great research valuable. In the existing combat simulation platforms at home and abroad, the detection relationship between radar and target is pairwise interactive, and the calculation overhead increases linearly or ultra-linear following the increase of entity numbers, which is difficult to carry out the large-scale real-time combat simulation. Based on the concept of three-dimensional meshing, an airborne radar target detection simulation method is proposed, which can quickly judge the success or failure of detection by making a detection template before simulation …

Simulation Of Occluded Pedestrian Detection Based On Improved Yolo, Nan Xiang, Lu Wang, Chongliu Jia, Yuemou Jian, Xiaoxia Ma

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at the high missed detection rates and low accuracy of existing YOLO for occlusion and multi-scale pedestrian targets, an improved pedestrian detection algorithm is proposed. YOLO backbone is modified to enhance the capabilities of cross-scale feature extraction. To increase thepedestrian feature fusion capabilities of different scales, a spatial pyramid pooling module and two attention mechanisms are introduced at different positions in front of YOLO layers. Aiming at the detection performance degradation due to the extreme complexity of network module and to improve the model training efficiency, the network structure is pruned according to the actual …

Design And Implementation Of Industrial Robot Remote Monitoring System In Cloud Manufacturing, Yongkui Liu, Lin Zhang, Yingfu Liu, Jianyong Feng, Bo Yu, Wenbo Niu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Considering the lack of the existing research on cloud manufacturing monitoring system and the lack of scalability and flexibility of existing remote monitoring system, and taking deep reinforcement learning-based industrial robot intelligent grasping as an application scenario, a micro-service architecture-based remote monitoring system for cloud manufacturing is developed, to carry out the requirement analysis and design of the monitoring system, and the remote monitoring of industrial robot intelligent grasping processes is realized. Test results show that the system can meet the monitoring requirements of resource providers, platform operator(s) and service consumers.

Design Of System Combat Simulation Platform For Complex Electromagnetic Environment, Baiyuan Ding, Fuling Mu, Yunpeng Li, Zhongkuan Chen, Chengyu Liu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: War gaming and simulation can be divided into four levels of strategy、campaign、tactics and technique. Existing system combat simulation platforms of campaign and tactics at home and abroad cannot drive the special model of electromagnetic equipment in technique level, resulting in the low fidelity of battlefield complex electromagnetic environment simulation. To solve the problem, flexible analysis modeling and exercise system(FLAMES) model architecture as the reference, based on the simulation engine library of a discrete event system simulator(ADEVS), a flexible operation simulation platform(FOSim) is designed and developed, which integrates three levels of campaign, tactics and technology, supports three levels independence simulation …