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Final Report, Asmaa Alami

Revue Marocaine de Droit, d'Economie et de Gestion (Moroccan Journal of Law, Economics and Management)

This report summarizes the proceedings of the scientific seminar on ‘Consumer Protection between the Legal Text and the Constraints of Reality’. It presents the main themes discussed and highlights key recommendations emerging from academic and professional contributions.

The Consumer Movement: Legal Framework And Field Actions, Ouadi Madih

Revue Marocaine de Droit, d'Economie et de Gestion (Moroccan Journal of Law, Economics and Management)

The article presents consumer advocacy as a human-rights oriented commitment supported by international and national reference frameworks. It describes key actors and practical actions carried out on the ground to defend consumers and promote responsible market behavior.

Some Manifestations Of The Consumer Protection Law’S Departure From General Rules, Khalid Sebbar

Revue Marocaine de Droit, d'Economie et de Gestion (Moroccan Journal of Law, Economics and Management)

This article analyzes how consumer protection rules create specific contractual safeguards that depart from classic general-law principles. It examines the rationale for these special rules and how they seek to correct structural imbalances between professionals and consumers.

The Role Of Consumer Protection Associations Between Legislative Stakes And Practical Constraints: A Comparative Analytical Study, Omar Essekttani

Revue Marocaine de Droit, d'Economie et de Gestion (Moroccan Journal of Law, Economics and Management)

This study assesses the legal recognition of consumer associations and evaluates their effectiveness in practice. It reviews their preventive and corrective roles—awareness, representation and litigation—while analyzing the main obstacles that limit their impact and proposing ways to strengthen them.

The Role Of The Judiciary In Consumer Protection, Abdelhafid Mechmachi

Revue Marocaine de Droit, d'Economie et de Gestion (Moroccan Journal of Law, Economics and Management)

The paper discusses how courts contribute to consumer protection through dispute resolution and the development of protective jurisprudence. It highlights current expectations regarding judicial efficiency and independence, and explains how judicial practice can reinforce economic development and social peace.

A Reading Of Law No. 31.08 Establishing Measures For Consumer Protection, Sabah Benkaddour

Revue Marocaine de Droit, d'Economie et de Gestion (Moroccan Journal of Law, Economics and Management)

This contribution offers an analytical reading of Moroccan Law No. 31.08, situating it within broader legal developments aimed at social justice and market security. It outlines key protections introduced by the law and discusses their practical implications for consumer–supplier relations.

Disruption Of The Punitive Logic In Law No. 31-08 On Consumer Protection, Mohamed El Bakir

Revue Marocaine de Droit, d'Economie et de Gestion (Moroccan Journal of Law, Economics and Management)

The article critically examines the sanctioning approach adopted by Moroccan Law No. 31-08 on consumer protection. It questions the coherence of punitive mechanisms and their effectiveness, and discusses how enforcement choices affect deterrence and legal certainty.

Consumer Protection In Contractual Relations, Aboubakr Mohim

Revue Marocaine de Droit, d'Economie et de Gestion (Moroccan Journal of Law, Economics and Management)

Focusing on contracts between professionals and consumers, this paper highlights the imbalance of information and bargaining power that often harms consumers. It emphasizes the need for good faith, transparency and mechanisms that restore contractual balance and protect informed consent.

The Role Of The Majlis Al-Munafasa In Consumer Protection, Ezzedine Bensetti

Revue Marocaine de Droit, d'Economie et de Gestion (Moroccan Journal of Law, Economics and Management)

This article explains how competition law contributes to consumer welfare through market transparency, fairness and the fight against anti-competitive practices. It discusses the mandates and powers of Morocco’s Competition Council and how its interventions can strengthen consumer protection.

Editorial : Sources Of Attention To Consumer Protection, Abdellatif Hidayatallah

Revue Marocaine de Droit, d'Economie et de Gestion (Moroccan Journal of Law, Economics and Management)

This opening address frames consumer protection as a shared responsibility of the state, civil society and ethical norms. It briefly reviews the main legal and institutional sources that underpin consumer protection in Morocco and highlights the importance of awareness and academic engagement.

Engaging Asl-English Interpreting Undergraduates In Research: A Model For Student Engagement And Faculty Productivity, Kimberly J. Hale, Valerie Freeman

Journal of Interpretation

Engaging undergraduate ASL-English interpreting students in research yields multiple benefits beyond enhancing faculty scholarly productivity. In this innovative practices article, we first summarize scholarly literature showing that including undergraduates in research experiences supports development of career-readiness skills while simultaneously building the pipeline of future faculty. We then discuss the benefits of undergraduate research experiences and argue that research activities can be integrated throughout an interpreter education program curriculum. Using a detailed description of a course-based undergraduate research experience (CURE) and course-embedded project examples, we demonstrate how structured research experiences can be integrated into programs without creating additional burden for faculty …

The Effects Of A Nurse-Led Peace Program On Perceived Peaceful End-Of-Life And Quality Of Life Among Head And Neck Cancer Patients Undergoing Concurrent Chemoradiation, Sirinya Pimvichai, Yaowarat Matchim, Tanadej Sinthusake, Kiratiya Wongkalasin

Journal of Health Research

Background: Evidence indicates that peaceful end-of-life care programs benefit terminally ill patients, with nurses playing a central role in program delivery. However, no structured end-of-life care programs currently exist for patients with head and neck cancer (HNC), who often experience profound physical and psychological distress. A nurse-led Peaceful End-of-Life Care (PEACE) program was therefore developed. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of the PEACE program on perceived peaceful end-of-life (PEOL) and quality of life (QoL) among HNC patients undergoing concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT).

Methods: A quasi-experimental, two-group time-series design was conducted with 64 HNC patients recruited from oncology wards at …

Preventive Health Behaviors Among Vegetable Farmers In Indonesia: An Application Of The Extended Theory Of Planned Behavior, Aria Gusti, Wira Iqbal, Fitrahul Afifah

Journal of Health Research

Background: Farmers in low- and middle-income countries face serious occupational and environmental health risks, including pesticide exposure, musculoskeletal disorders, and skin diseases. In Indonesia, limited evidence exists on the psychosocial factors that shape preventive health behaviors, hindering the design of effective interventions. This study applies an extended Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) framework to analyze preventive practices among vegetable farmers.

Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 254 vegetable farmers in Koto Laweh Village, West Sumatra, Indonesia, during July–August 2025. Data were collected using a validated TPB-based questionnaire and analyzed with Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM).

Results: Knowledge …

The Shocking Case Of A Bleeding Heart, Muhammad Ijaz Khan, Samra Israr, Muhammad Haris Khan, Nadim Jaafar, Rahul Sharma, Shilpi Ahmed

Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives

Hemopericardium is a rare but life-threatening complication of anticoagulation therapy. Although bleeding complications are well documented with direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs), apixaban-induced hemopericardium is exceedingly rare. We report a case of a 56-year-old female with multiple comorbidities, including end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on hemodialysis, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, cerebral vascular accident with residual right-sided weakness, and coronary artery disease, who presented with progressive dyspnea over two months. Imaging revealed a massive pericardial effusion without tamponade Physiology. Despite initial conservative measures, the patient developed hemodynamic instability following fluid removal during dialysis, necessitating urgent pericardiocentesis, which drained 1560 mL of hemorrhagic fluid. Pericardial …

Hidden Malignancy: Ileocecal Intussusception As An Atypical First Presentation Of Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma In Adulthood, Komal Harisinghani, Parth Adrejiya, Mohammad Abubaker, Oluchi Idenyi, Raman Babayeuski, Noor Qureshi, Ashok Kanugula, Sara Assaf, Daniel Assaf, Srikanth Maddika

Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives

Intussusception is predominantly a pediatric condition, with only about 5% of all intussusception cases occurring in adults with primary intestinal lymphomas comprising 1%–4% of gastrointestinal malignancies, 90% of which are B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL). Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), the most common subtype of NHL, often leads to intussusception without classical B symptoms. We present the case of a 33-year-old male with ileocolonic intussusception caused by a 4.8 × 5.3 × 5.5 cm enhancing mass. Histopathology and FISH confirmed DLBCL without MYC, BCL2, or BCL6 rearrangements, ruling out double- or triple-hit lymphoma. Following a right ileo-colectomy, R-CHOP(rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, …

Disguised And Dangerous: A Case Of Cervicofacial Actinomycosis Presenting With Hemoptysis, Tharun Shyam, Shamanth M Reddy, Saumya Nanda, Yan Naing Tun, Rohan Pinto, Navjot Somal, Ravi Karan Patti

Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives

Actinomycosis is a rare, chronic, suppurative bacterial infection caused by Actinomyces spp with an incidence of 0.3 cases per million people annually. The cervicofacial area is the most common site of infection and accounts for approximately 50 percent of all cases. Most cases of cervicofacial actinomycosis are odontogenic in origin.

Hemoptysis in the setting of actinomycosis commonly occurs from pulmonary involvement. Hemoptysis secondary to isolated cervicofacial actinomycosis has seldom been documented in literature. We hereby present a case of cervicofacial actinomycosis presenting with hemoptysis likely secondary to an oro-cervical fistula. We aim to highlight the challenges in diagnosis of this …

Losartan-Induced Angioedema: A Case Report And Review Of Literature, Leila C. Tou, Audrey Nourse, Rachel Cox, Spencer Stanford

Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives

Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) are frequently prescribed as alternatives to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs), particularly in patients who experience ACEI-induced adverse effects including cough. Although ARBs are associated with a lower incidence of angioedema, rare cases have been reported in patients without prior ACEI exposure. Here, we describe a 58-year-old Black male who developed lip and facial swelling six months after starting losartan. His symptoms did not improve with antihistamines or corticosteroids but resolved after discontinuation of losartan, which was replaced with amlodipine without recurrence. This case emphasizes the need for clinician awareness of ARB-induced angioedema and the importance of …

Slipping Through The Chasm Of Multicenter Hand-Offs - Rare Incidence Of Nintedanib Induced Renal Failure: Case Report, Abid Mm, Khan Mi, Jain T, Daniel A, Flack T, Posner J

Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives

Introduction: Nintedanib, a receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), is approved for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). While its common adverse effects include gastrointestinal symptoms and elevated liver enzymes, renal toxicity is rare. We report a case of nintedanib-induced kidney failure. Case: An 82-year-old man with IPF and no prior kidney disease developed acute kidney injury (AKI), nephrotic-range proteinuria, volume overload, metabolic acidosis, and hyperkalemia 10 days after starting nintedanib. Extensive serologic investigations were unremarkable. Kidney biopsy showed acute tubular injury, minimal change disease (MCD), focal global glomerulosclerosis, and interstitial fibrosis. Nintedanib and other potential nephrotoxins were stopped, and the patient was …

A Comparison Of Biological Therapies Vs Traditional Immunosuppressant In The Management Of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: A Narrative Review, Umme Farwah Tahir Dr, Sadaf Noureen, Fnu Partab, Muhammad Waqas Afzal, Maham Afzal, Asad Mehmood, Fatima Afzal, Kaynat Hasan, Fnu Sameeha, Seerat Riaz, Sumyya Tariq, Abida Perveen

Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), encompassing Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, is a chronic immune-mediated condition requiring long-term management. Traditional immunosuppressants, such as corticosteroids, thiopurines, and methotrexate, have been widely used but are associated with broad immunosuppressive effects and significant adverse events. The advent of biological therapies, including tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors, integrin inhibitors, and interleukin (IL)-12/23 inhibitors, has revolutionized IBD treatment by offering targeted immune modulation. Biologics have demonstrated superior efficacy in achieving and maintaining remission compared to traditional immunosuppressants, particularly in moderate to severe IBD. They provide targeted immune suppression, reducing systemic side effects, but are associated with …

Statin Induced New-Onset Diabetes Mellitus A Narrative Review, Jasvin K Manha, Sumanth Kumar Bandaru

Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives

Statins are widely used to lower LDL cholesterol and prevent cardiovascular disease. Although generally safe, there is increasing evidence that they may increase the risk of new-onset diabetes mellitus (NODM). Recent studies show a modest but consistent rise in diabetes risk associated with statin use, especially among individuals with prediabetes, obesity, or other metabolic risk factors. High-intensity statins like atorvastatin and rosuvastatin carry a greater risk compared to agents such as pravastatin or pitavastatin. Proposed mechanisms include increased insulin resistance, impaired insulin secretion, and changes in hepatic glucose production. Despite the diabetes risk associated with statins, their well-established cardiovascular benefits …

Short Term Outcomes And Resource Utilization In Patients Admitted For Infective Endocarditis Who Develop Pericardial Effusion: A Retrospective Cohort Study, Nameer Ascandar, Sajog Kansakar, Waqas Qureshi, Aakash Patel, Ahmed O. Farooq, Brett Milford, Suman Pasupuleti, Eduardo J. Lazaro

Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives

Background: Pericardial effusion (PCE) development in the context of infective endocarditis (IE) may negatively impact clinical outcomes leading to intense resource utilization. Limited contemporary studies exist that examine clinical outcomes, resource utilization and readmission rates in patients admitted for IE who develop PCE.

Methods: We utilized the Nationwide Readmissions Database years 2016-2022 to tabulate all adult admissions for IE. We compared clinical outcomes in patients who developed PCE to those who did not. Survey weighted logistic and linear regression analysis was performed to predict in-hospital mortality, clinical outcomes, costs, and 30-day non-elective readmission in association with PCE.

Results: Of an …

A Strategy For Surge Management: Senior Residents On The Admitting Frontlines, Hamza Saifuddin, Oliver Yockey, Rachelle Pichot, Gwendolyn Brainard, Samantha Labay, Michael S. Wang

Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives

Hospitals adapt to surges in a variety of ways, including expediting admitting and discharge procedures, hiring temporary staff and locums to meet increased demand, and temporarily expanding or creating facilities. To mitigate negative effects associated with surges, a small community-based hospital’s Internal Medicine (IM) residency program and hospitalist program collaborated by shifting senior residents into admitting physician roles with indirect supervision to meet increased surge needs. This shift allowed an admitting attending physician to shift to a newly created rounding service and, on average, the number of rounding services was increased from seven to nine. Over a fifteen-month period (five …

Empowering Residents In Community-Based Internal Medicine Programs: A Structured Framework Integrating Simulation Labs, Ai, And Gamification, Nirmay Sonar, Zaynah Sadiq, Bernie Sergent

Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives

Community-based internal medicine residencies train nearly half of all U.S. IM residents and are essential for staffing underserved areas. These programs often face educational gaps due to limited resources, faculty development, and procedural training opportunities. We designed a 12-month quality initiative for 27 residents at a small community hospital blending new high-fidelity simulation drills (e.g. in-situ rapid-response and procedural labs), restructured didactics (gamified quizzes, NEJM Resident 360™, HumanDx cases), enhanced orientation (“intern survival guide”), research education, wellness retreats, community outreach and AI-driven, individualized case feedback. New interventions were implemented alongside existing activities, with targeted outcomes including clinical competency, board readiness, …

Remembrance Of Our Founder And Editor Emeritus, Surendra Marur

Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives

No abstract provided.

Final Report, Karima Karroumy

Revue Marocaine de Droit, d'Economie et de Gestion (Moroccan Journal of Law, Economics and Management)

This final report presents the main highlights and outcomes of a national symposium organized by the Laboratory of Civil Legal Studies and Transactions Jurisprudence at the Faculty of Law, Economics and Social Sciences Aïn Chock (Casablanca) on the theme of consumer protection in the field of industrial property. It summarizes the structure of the event, the two thematic axes addressed, and the contributions of speakers, emphasizing the importance of academic dialogue and dissemination of scientific activities.

Protecting Consumers By Recognizing The Right To Information On Designations Of Origin, Abdelkrim Abbad

Revue Marocaine de Droit, d'Economie et de Gestion (Moroccan Journal of Law, Economics and Management)

The article analyzes consumer protection through recognition of the right to information regarding designations of origin. It considers Moroccan consumer protection legislation as a framework that addresses imbalance in professional–consumer contracting by ensuring informed consent. Focusing on origin labeling, the study explains how access to accurate information enables consumers to make free and enlightened choices and strengthens preventive protection before contract formation.

The Role Of Summary Proceedings In Protecting Manufacturing, Trade, And Service Marks, Jamal El Khammar

Revue Marocaine de Droit, d'Economie et de Gestion (Moroccan Journal of Law, Economics and Management)

This paper discusses the role of summary (urgent) judicial proceedings in the protection of trademarks used in manufacturing, trade, and services. It situates trademark rights within the broader category of intangible property rights and highlights the need for rapid remedies to prevent ongoing infringement. The study explains how interim measures can preserve rights, stop harmful acts, and secure evidence, thereby reinforcing effective trademark enforcement.

The Impact Of Patent Forfeiture On Consumer Protection In The Pharmaceutical Sector, Ghizlane El Hamidi

Revue Marocaine de Droit, d'Economie et de Gestion (Moroccan Journal of Law, Economics and Management)

The article examines how the forfeiture or loss of patent protection affects consumer protection in the pharmaceutical field. It reviews the role of pharmaceutical patents as mechanisms that secure inventors’ rights while shaping access to medicines and market dynamics. By discussing the evolution of Morocco’s industrial property framework and the balance between public health considerations and private monopoly rights, the paper analyzes the legal consequences of patent termination on consumer interests and regulatory choices.

The Role Of Economic Parasitism In Protecting Industrial Property, Karima Karroumy

Revue Marocaine de Droit, d'Economie et de Gestion (Moroccan Journal of Law, Economics and Management)

The paper analyzes economic parasitism as a behavior addressed by law to protect industrial property rights. It defines parasitism as the act of placing oneself in another’s wake to appropriate the results of their financial, intellectual, or promotional efforts. By focusing on links with trademark law and, more broadly, industrial property, the article explains how actions based on parasitism can complement traditional IP remedies to prevent usurpation of goodwill and to preserve fair competition.

Interaction Between Patent Law And Consumer Law, Laila El Bennissi

Revue Marocaine de Droit, d'Economie et de Gestion (Moroccan Journal of Law, Economics and Management)

This article explores the relationship between patent law and consumer protection in a context where innovation drives corporate competitiveness. It discusses how patents grant innovators market exclusivity, while consumer law imposes rules aimed at protecting consumers in professional–consumer relations. The study highlights the need to reconcile firms’ innovation and commercialization strategies with consumer protection requirements, and proposes considering consumer law constraints when developing and exploiting patented innovations.