Digital Commons Network^™

Chimes: September 16, 2024, Calvin College

Chimes

Student engagement continues post-COVID rebound by Graham Kort

Professors adapt to AI in more classrooms by EJ Emesiabumchi

Gender violence: A men's issue by Ashley Hamons

Women's golf has record breaking start to fall season by Dillion Baumchen

What is football? by Dillion Baumchen

Finding Calvin community while living off-campus by Marcail Schuurmann

A Love Letter to Minecraft by Marcail Schuurmann

Mining For Information In The Marian Library, Rebecca Janzen

Marian Library Blog Archive

Using Marian Library holdings and University of Dayton expertise, visiting scholar Rebecca Janzen unearths materials for her research project on mining and religion.

The Daily Gamecock, September 2024, University Of South Carolina, Office Of Student Media

September

No abstract provided.

A Comparative Analysis Of Chemotherapeutic Administrations In Inhibiting Glioblastoma Multiforme Cellular Growth Utilizing An Integration Of Differentiation-Based Growth Models And Pharmacokinetic Equations, Anagha Chethan Gowda

Journal of the South Carolina Academy of Science

Glioblastoma multiforme, a disease of grade IV astrocytoma, accounts for 60-70% of malignant brain tumors.¹ Despite its low survival rate, little is known about GBM and its treatment. The purpose of this study was to assess the comparative effectiveness of the most common drugs (temozolomide, carmustine, bevacizumab) in reducing tumor growth within GBM chemotherapy. It was hypothesized that due to their properties as alkylating agents inhibiting growth genes within GBM, temozolomide and carmustine would provide the most reduction in cellular growth mathematically.² VisualPDE simulations were used to model administration of temozolomide, carmustine, bevacizumab, and none in chemotherapy and provide the …

Utilizing Lentinula Edodes And Pleurotus Ostreatus To Decrease Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Growth With Oxidative Stress Present As A Model For Cancer, Abdullah Amir

Journal of the South Carolina Academy of Science

Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the United States, and its effects can be worsened when high levels of oxidative stress are present. Lentinula edodes and Pleurotus ostreatus are two edible mushroom species that have been shown to contain many anticancer agents. However, the effects of these mushrooms have not been tested on cancer in the presence of oxidative stress. Therefore, the purpose of the present study was to test the effectiveness of L. edodes and P. ostreatus in reducing Saccharomyces cerevisiae growth when oxidative stress was present. It was hypothesized that these two mushroom species would …

Investigating The Synergistic Antibacterial Effects Of Ulva Lactuca And Fucus Vesiculosus Extracts On The Growth Of Staphylococcus Epidermidis, Bryan Lee

Journal of the South Carolina Academy of Science

This study investigates the antibacterial properties of extracts from marine macroalgae, Ulva lactuca (green algae) and Fucus vesiculosus (brown algae), individually and in combination, with a focus on combating antibiotic-resistant pathogens. The escalating challenge of antibiotic resistance requires the exploration of alternative antimicrobial agents derived from natural sources. Utilizing the agar well diffusion method, the study evaluates the inhibitory effects of the algae extracts on Staphylococcus epidermidis. Chloramphenicol serves as the positive control, while 5% dimethyl sulfoxide acts as the negative control. The combination of Ulva lactuca and Fucus vesiculosus extracts did not exhibit a significantly greater antibacterial effect than …

A Comparative Study To Predict Ovarian Cancer, Binadie Wickramasinghe, Gloria Regisford

Journal of the South Carolina Academy of Science

Ovarian cancer is considered the fifth most common cancer type among females in the United States. Furthermore, ovarian cancer accounts for 25% of all gynecologic cancers, and usually, this cancer is diagnosed at a late stage. A patient can live at least five years longer if ovarian cancer is diagnosed early. Therefore, the early diagnosis of ovarian cancer is essential. This study aims to classify ovarian cancer using biomarkers such as ovarian cancer antigen (CA125), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), interleukin 6 (IL-6), human epididymis protein 4 (HE4), and anti-TP53 antibodies. Rising or persistent CA125 blood levels provide a highly …

Cortisol And Alpha-Synuclein Stability In Saliva Under Varying Storage And Handling Conditions, Mo Zheng, Sujata Srikanth, Jeremiah Carpenter, Delphine Dean

Journal of the South Carolina Academy of Science

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor impairments and non-motor symptoms, significantly impacting patients' quality of life. Currently, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is the primary biofluid used for PD biomarker studies, notably α-synuclein, despite the invasive nature of lumbar puncture procedures. Recent work has shown that some of these PD biomarkers have been measured in saliva. As an alternative to CSF, saliva can be non-invasively self-collected by patients repeatedly over time to monitor biomarker levels. However, the stability of these biomarkers in saliva needs to be evaluated before saliva can be considered for patient self-collection studies. Therefore, …

A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis Of Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Among Incarcerated Juveniles, Chikira H. Barker, Justin Gibson, Rose Tusa, Charlotte Pearson, Aaron Mack, Sydney Sukhdeo, Rahn K. Bailey

School of Medicine Faculty Publications

Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) most commonly occurs during adolescence, and it represents one of the highest risk factors for future suicidal behaviors. Understanding the prevalence, risk factors, and effective treatments in high-risk groups, such as adolescents who are criminally incarcerated, is of substantial importance. A systematic review was conducted on articles related to NSSI in incarcerated adolescents. The results of the meta-analysis found that the pooled estimated prevalence of NSSI in this population is 28% (95% CI: 0.21–0.36). Studies varied in their methods of measuring NSSI, with some relying on medical record reviews, unstandardized assessments, or standardized assessments. Several demographic, social, …

Identification Of Plasma Metabolomic Biomarkers Of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis., Amar Kumar, Joshua Tatarian, Valentina Shakhnovich, Rachel Chevalier, Marc Sudman, Daniel J. Lovell, Susan D. Thompson, Mara L. Becker, Ryan S. Funk

Manuscripts, Articles, Book Chapters and Other Papers

Identification of disease and therapeutic biomarkers remains a significant challenge in the early diagnosis and effective treatment of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). In this study, plasma metabolomic profiling was conducted to identify disease-related metabolic biomarkers associated with JIA. Plasma samples from treatment-naïve JIA patients and non-JIA reference patients underwent global metabolomic profiling across discovery (60 JIA, 60 non-JIA) and replication (49 JIA, 38 non-JIA) cohorts. Univariate analysis identified significant metabolites (q-value ≤ 0.05), followed by enrichment analysis using ChemRICH and metabolic network mapping with MetaMapp and Cytoscape. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis determined the top discriminating biomarkers based …

Intouch Week Of September 16, 2024, New York Medical College

InTouch

• NYMC Goes Gold for Childhood Cancer Awareness Month
• NYMC Welcomes First-Year Students to SHSP
• Medical Students Awarded Touro Research Fellowships
• Meghan Drummond, Ph.D., Presents at the Neighborhood Science Seminar Series
• Shock Index Critical Predictor of Outcomes for Elderly Trauma Patients
• Academic Catalogs Now Available Online
• Student Spotlight: Hidradenitis Suppurativa Presents Significant Health Challenge for Marginalized Populations

Mcsa Forum Minutes 09/16/2024, Morris Campus Student Association

Morris Campus Student Association

No abstract provided.

For The Joy Of Learning, Eric F. Spina

President's Blog: From the Heart

There are no exams. No grades. No compulsory attendance. And the professors volunteertheir time. “We’re here because we want to be here. We’re not watching the clock for when the classends. We’re keeping the teacher after class,” said Ellie Shulman, 86, who’s been takingclasses and moderating others at the University of Dayton’s Osher Lifelong Learning Institute(UDOLLI) for the last 30 years.

The George-Anne Daily, Georgia Southern University

George-Anne Media Group: Newsletters & Magazines

No abstract provided.

Lessons From Rain And Snow, Nicholas Gosling

UNH Today Archive

No abstract provided.

Building Leaders: Um Project To Integrate Character Into Classroom, Clara Turnage

University of Mississippi News

OXFORD, Miss. – Going to college is a time to study, prepare for a career and, according to two University of Mississippi researchers, develop character-driven leadership skills that can last a lifetime.

09.16.2024 Orsp Connect, Liz Williamson

ORED Newsletter

Human Research with AI workshop

External Funding Opportunities for Students

September 16, 2024

The Gavel Gazette

No abstract provided.

Influence Of Procedural Justice Training On Police Perceptions Of Interactions With Racial Minority Citizens, Christopher Michael Felton

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Relationships between police and racial minority communities continue to be strained as traditional cultural diversity training for police struggles to equip officers with the skills needed to interact with and build trusting relationships with racial minority citizens. Previous quantitative research indicated that when the police treat citizens according to procedural justice, citizens are more likely to report a positive experience. However, there was a lack of qualitative research aimed at understanding the lived experiences of officers who have been trained in procedural justice and their perceptions of how that training influenced their ability to build trusting relationships with racial minority …

Ai Assignment Entr 101, Sheila K. Hanson

AI Assignment Library

The purpose of this assignment is to learn how to responsibly use AI (specifically ChatGPT for this assignment) to do background research and brainstorming for your famous entrepreneur term paper research assignment.

Impact Of Generative Ai In Nutrition Education & Counseling, Erin Lauckner

AI Assignment Library

This assignment helps nutrition students investigate common nutrition questions answered by generative AI.

Understand Energy Issues With Chatgpt, Haochi Zheng

AI Assignment Library

This assignment is designed for the upper-level undergraduate Environmental and Natural Resource Economics class. The purpose of the assignment is to help students:

• Deepen understanding of the main differences between non-renewable and renewable resources through an experience of using AI technology;
• Collaborate with others to apply the basic Economics theories (consumer and producer principles) in analyzing energy issues and validating the accuracy of online information;

Evaluating Llm Generative A.I. Responses To Engineering Design Questions, Dominik Steinhauer

AI Assignment Library

Students will utilize different Large Language Model Generative A.I. Software to ask an Engineering Design Question relevant to their Sr. Design Project. The students will then assess the A.I. responses on usability, relevance, & accuracy. Finally, the students will reflect on the results of the assessments and their thoughts on LLM Generative A.I. This is an In Class Discussion assignment intended to build off of previous lectures on Information/Digital Literacy, Assessment of Sources, Large Language Model Generative A.I., and Prompt Engineering.

First Year Language Acquisition Diagnostic Quizzes, Melissa Gjellstad

AI Assignment Library

This assignment asks students to use generative AI to develop low-stakes tests to help them study vocabulary words and concepts. Students may find this test generation strategy help to create their own study materials as they build vocabulary, improve reading comprehension, and prepare for chapter tests or unit exams.

Improve Your Article With Lexis+ Ai, Dan Lewerenz

AI Assignment Library

In this class, students draft and improve an article as if for publication in a lawyer-directed professional journal. This assignment teaches students how to use generative AI tools to improve their written product.

Fitness Beverage Market Segmentation Ai Project, Brady Mccrae

AI Assignment Library

As the marketing manager for a company launching a new line of fitness beverages, your goal is to segment the fitness beverage market using AI to reach the right audience with targeted marketing campaigns. This assignment will challenge you to critically evaluate AI tools and their outputs in the context of market segmentation.

Bayard Group Inc. V. Wei Ting Huang

All Decisions

The landlord filed an action to collect unpaid rent from two alleged tenants of a rent-stabilized apartment. The court denied the landlord's motion for default judgment and dismissed claims against one defendant who had died before the case was filed. For the other defendant, the court found the landlord failed to establish she was a tenant or owed rent. The landlord was given 30 days to provide proper documentation or the entire case would be dismissed, significantly hindering the landlord's ability to collect the claimed rent.

Beyond Covid: Towards A Transdisciplinary Synthesis For Understanding Responses And Developing Pandemic Preparedness In Alaska, Taylor P. Van Doren, Ryan A. Brown, Guangqing Chi, Patricia Cochran, Katie Cueva, Laura Eichelberger, Ruby Fried, Stacey Fritz, Micah B. Hahn, Ron Heintz, Davin Holen, Andrey N. Petrov

Faculty Publications

Pandemics are regularly occurring events, and there are foundational principles of pandemic preparation upon which communities, regions, states, and nations may draw upon for elevated preparedness against an inevitable future infectious disease threat. Many disciplines within the social sciences can provide crucial insight and transdisciplinary thinking for the development of preparedness measures. In 2023, the National Science Foundation funded a conference of circumpolar researchers and Indigenous partners to reflect on COVID-19-related research. In this article, we synthesise our diverse social science perspectives to: (1) identify potential areas of future pandemic-related research in Alaska, and (2) pose new research questions that …

The U.N. Framework Tax Convention: Can It Bridge The North-South Divide?, Assaf Harpaz

Scholarly Works

The United Nations recently concluded the second session of negotiations on terms of reference for a framework convention on international tax cooperation. The framework convention presents an opportunity to multilaterally address pressing global tax issues. Its goal is to “strengthen international tax cooperation and make it fully inclusive and more effective.” The extensively negotiated terms of reference make several substantive commitments, including the fair allocation of taxing rights; tax evasion and avoidance by high-net worth individuals; sustainable development; mutual administrative assistance in tax matters; tax-related illicit financial flows; and prevention and resolution of tax disputes. The ongoing multilateral effort brings …

United States Department Of Health And Human Services Scientific Integrity Policy (September 16, 2024)

Copyright, Fair Use, Scholarly Communication, etc.

United States Department of Health and Human Services Scientific Integrity Policy (September 16, 2024)