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Employee Satisfaction: The Interaction Of Work-Life Balance And Job Performance, Valdrin Krasniqi, Ilir Bajrami, Diana Sejdiu Shala, Anila Shala Oct 2024

Employee Satisfaction: The Interaction Of Work-Life Balance And Job Performance, Valdrin Krasniqi, Ilir Bajrami, Diana Sejdiu Shala, Anila Shala

UBT International Conference

This paper investigates the relationship between job satisfaction, work-life balance, and work experience among employees in Kosovo. The study aims to determine how these variables interact and influence each other, contributing to overall employee well-being and organizational outcomes. Using quantitative research methods, data were collected from 150 participants through structured questionnaires, including the Minnesota Job Satisfaction Questionnaire and the Work-Life Balance Scale. The results indicate a significant positive correlation between job satisfaction and work-life balance, suggesting that employees who achieve a better balance between their work and personal lives tend to experience higher levels of job satisfaction. Additionally, the study …

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Factors Influencing The Hypersexualization Of Children Aged 7-12 Years And The Consequences In Emotional And Cognitive Aspects, Shkëlqim Xeka, Arjan Mucaj Oct 2024

Factors Influencing The Hypersexualization Of Children Aged 7-12 Years And The Consequences In Emotional And Cognitive Aspects, Shkëlqim Xeka, Arjan Mucaj

UBT International Conference

This is a phenomenon that has not been studied before and gives a clear picture of how hypersexuality can affect children. For the purposes of the study, and raised some research questions which are the issues of great interest regarding this phenomenon. The research included a sample of 152 subjects, of which 76 were children aged 7-12 and the rest were parents who had a child of this age. This sample was selected from the city of Tirana and Korça. Data collection was carried out through a quantitative approach, more through the administration of the instruments: "The omnibus question to …

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The Interplay Of Stress, Health, And Well-Being Among Health Providers In Primary Health Service, Anita Sadikaj, Rinor Berisha Oct 2024

The Interplay Of Stress, Health, And Well-Being Among Health Providers In Primary Health Service, Anita Sadikaj, Rinor Berisha

UBT International Conference

Stress, health, and well-being are intrinsically connected in a complex interplay that has captured the attention of researchers, healthcare professionals, and individuals seeking to lead healthier lives. The delivery of healthcare services in Primary Health Services relies heavily on the dedication and resilience of healthcare providers, including physicians, nurses, and support staff. These professionals are the backbone of the healthcare system, ensuring that essential medical care is provided to individuals and communities. However, the demanding nature of their work, which often involves long hours, heavy workloads, and complex patient interactions, places them at risk of experiencing high levels of stress. …

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Director-Dramaturg And Director-Actor Relationship In Theatre, Fiona Gllavica Oct 2024

Director-Dramaturg And Director-Actor Relationship In Theatre, Fiona Gllavica

UBT International Conference

The research object in this paper is the symbiotic relationship between the stage director and the playwright, as well as the stage director and the actor in the theater. The genesis of theater, has its roots in religion and ritual. Since the Antiquity, the actresses through their stage appearances, has introduced the world of gods and people, showing different dilemmas, but not offering solutions for them. Debates on society, presented through theatrical works, in front of the public, in different periods of time, are still debatable. Theatrical art, stage art, uses the word and body language to convey the message …

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The Dynamic Landscape: Design, Ecology And Urban Green Spaces, Nexhat Balaj Oct 2024

The Dynamic Landscape: Design, Ecology And Urban Green Spaces, Nexhat Balaj

UBT International Conference

During the covid-19 pandemic urban green spaces were a significant source of leisure activities. In this study are presented some urban solutions and proposals for a design of the city park, with plants, playground for children, walking paths, lighting, sating areas, water areas, ect. Green spaces are important landscapes in an urban structure that provide a natural environment and recreation space. Urban green spaces are well documented for socioeconomic and environmental benefits in urban areas by enhancing the natural environment and human health. The purpose of this paper is to present how quality of urban public spaces and urban vegetation …

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Comparison Of Synthetic And Real Earthquake Time Histories Recorded At Seismic Station Gjilan From The Peja Earthquake (Ml=5.1), Shemsi Mustafa, Visar Krelani, Besian Sinani Oct 2024

Comparison Of Synthetic And Real Earthquake Time Histories Recorded At Seismic Station Gjilan From The Peja Earthquake (Ml=5.1), Shemsi Mustafa, Visar Krelani, Besian Sinani

UBT International Conference

Based on the historical catalog of earthquakes and the seismic hazard map for a recurring period of 95, 475, 975 years, Kosovo has a high potential for seismic hazards, necessitating the integration of data from disciplines such as seismogeotecnic to assess these risks effectively. High-frequency seismic ground motions are critical for engineers conducting non-linear dynamic structural analysis, especially in performance-based seismic design. By simulating earthquake ground motions using models that accurately reflect variations in intensity and frequency over time, we can improve predictions of structural performance. The purpose of the development of artificial time-histories is to provide the designer with …

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Integration Of Drone Technology And Gis For Spatial Data Generation And Analysis Of The Municipal Waste Dump Of Pristina, Xhesika Hasa, Hazir Çadraku Oct 2024

Integration Of Drone Technology And Gis For Spatial Data Generation And Analysis Of The Municipal Waste Dump Of Pristina, Xhesika Hasa, Hazir Çadraku

UBT International Conference

The integration of drone technology and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in civil engineering has significantly revolutionized the way data is collected, analyzed, and interpreted in various engineering projects. Drones offer a cost-effective and efficient solution for capturing high-resolution aerial imagery and generating detailed topographic maps. GIS provides a powerful platform for managing, analyzing, and visualizing the vast amount of spatial data collected by drones. This combination allows engineers to accurately measure distances, monitor construction progress, assess site conditions, and identify potential hazards. As such, this research aims to explore the practical a pli-cation, benefits, challenges, and future prospects of using …

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The Role Of Cement Type And Origin In Achieving Concrete Class, Blendi Ethemi Oct 2024

The Role Of Cement Type And Origin In Achieving Concrete Class, Blendi Ethemi

UBT International Conference

This study investigates the influence of the type and origin of cement on the final strength and quality of concrete. Cement is a crucial component in concrete production, directly affecting its durability and environmental resistance. The primary challenge in the industry is the failure to achieve the required concrete class within 28 days, often attributed to the cement's origin and composition. Through laboratory testing, this research compares the performance of various cement types from different origins to assess their impact on the compressive strength of concrete. The results aim to provide a clearer understanding of the types of cement used …

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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Teaching Medical English, Esmeralda Sherko, Elsa Zela Oct 2024

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Teaching Medical English, Esmeralda Sherko, Elsa Zela

UBT International Conference

Cosmopolitanism and globalization are reshaping societies worldwide. As English is the lingua franca nowadays it is necessary to deepen and shape the knowledge of professionals of different fields so that they adapt culturally, linguistically and professionally in any environment. One of the sectors mostly involved is the healthcare system, as it is multinational and multilingual. So, the need to teach Medical English arises and is a must for any student involved in medical related fields. Medical terminology also encompasses words of Greek and Latin origin, neoclassical compounds; thus, it is consistent and uniform across many languages throughout the world. Students …

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Branding And Visual Identity Of Restaurants In Kosovo: An Emphasis On Logo Design, Kaltrina Veselaj Shllaku, Visar Shllaku Oct 2024

Branding And Visual Identity Of Restaurants In Kosovo: An Emphasis On Logo Design, Kaltrina Veselaj Shllaku, Visar Shllaku

UBT International Conference

This paper explores the branding and visual identity approaches adopted by active restaurants in Kosovo, with a particular focus on how logos contribute to brand identity and shape consumer perceptions. The research consists of visual analysis of restaurant logos from different regions of Kosovo, examining aspects such as the use of colors, typography, symbols,and general design aesthetics. In addition, the research reveals statistics on the participation of restaurants with their brands on social networks, highlighting the importance of brand presence. By integrating concepts from brand theory and graphic design, the paper situates its findings within the broader field of visual …

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Cloud Computing Adoption By Small And Medium Enterprises In Kosovo, Agnesa Krasniqi, Valdrin Krasniqi Oct 2024

Cloud Computing Adoption By Small And Medium Enterprises In Kosovo, Agnesa Krasniqi, Valdrin Krasniqi

UBT International Conference

Cloud computing is promising so many advantages to the large and small organizations such as cheaper cost, availability, and offsite data storage. Different organizations are adopting as well as are willing to adopt cloud computing. However, there are some factors that influence organizations to the decision whether to adopt cloud computing. Therefore, it is important to investigate the most common factors that affect the decision of organizations to adopt cloud computing. There is research available in the western and developed countries, however, there is not a lot of research available about cloud computing adoption by small and medium enterprises (SMEs) …

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Artificial Intelligence Implementation In Project Management, Besnik Skenderi, Diamanta Skenderi Oct 2024

Artificial Intelligence Implementation In Project Management, Besnik Skenderi, Diamanta Skenderi

UBT International Conference

In the modern business landscape, nearly a quarter of global economic activities are conducted through projects, yet around 35% of them fail to meet their goals. To improve project success rates, organizations utilize methodologies like PMBOK and PRINCE2, alongside Agile approaches, particularly in IT sectors. Recently, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative tool in project management, automating tasks, providing predictive analytics, and enhancing decision-making. Despite its benefits, AI introduces challenges such as algorithmic bias, transparency issues, and data privacy concerns. This paper discusses the impact of AI on project management, its implementation challenges, and the need for adaptive …

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Albanian Media In Kosovo In The Totalitarian System, Safet Zejnullahu Oct 2024

Albanian Media In Kosovo In The Totalitarian System, Safet Zejnullahu

UBT International Conference

The Albanian language media in Kosovo developed more prominently after the Second World War. Prior to this time, we know only a few bilingual and trilingual publications, but which cannot be evaluated in the history of its development. This media developed in the conditions of a totalitarian system, with strict supervision and censorship by the state. In an environment with very low economic development, in a country with a very high rate of illiteracy and without a journalism school. The paper was conducted during a research process of media content in the totalitarian period, enriched with interviews of the protagonists …

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The State Of The Portals And The Internal Organization Of An Online Medium In Kosovo. Do You Know Who Owns The Portals In Kosovo, And Why Is Media Ownership Important?, Musa Sabedini Oct 2024

The State Of The Portals And The Internal Organization Of An Online Medium In Kosovo. Do You Know Who Owns The Portals In Kosovo, And Why Is Media Ownership Important?, Musa Sabedini

UBT International Conference

The topic that I have chosen to address is the state of online media, their organization, and in particular, the issue of portal ownership in Kosovo. I have taken this very seriously because it belongs to this field, and I know it well, or at least I try to understand it. I will address all professional, ethical, and organizational circumstances related to and around Kosovar portals. When the first online journalism initiatives began in Kosovo, new innovative ideas began to emerge, to make a portal as beautiful as possible in terms of color. In this paper of mine, the many …

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The Protection Of Rights Of Non-Majority Communities And Their Members In The Republic Of Kosovo Through Institutional Mechanism, Ahmet Maloku, Nuhi Osmani Oct 2024

The Protection Of Rights Of Non-Majority Communities And Their Members In The Republic Of Kosovo Through Institutional Mechanism, Ahmet Maloku, Nuhi Osmani

UBT International Conference

The purpose of this paper is to deal with the rights of non-majority communities and their members in the constitutional and legal aspect, including international legislation. The rights of national minorities in Kosovo are rights guaranteed through national legislation starting from the constitution, international norms applied directly in the constitution, as well as specific legislation that regulates the rights of non-majority communities in the Republic of Kosovo. Therefore, these rights have strong guarantees, since the state of Kosovo, beside this has arranged these types of rights in an advanced manner as well as has created legal procedures, where 2/3 of …

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Ways Of Acquiring Ownership According To Legislation In The Republic Of Kosovo, Erëza Vladi, Enisa Haliti, Sevdai Morina Oct 2024

Ways Of Acquiring Ownership According To Legislation In The Republic Of Kosovo, Erëza Vladi, Enisa Haliti, Sevdai Morina

UBT International Conference

The Constitution of the Republic of Kosovo considers the right of ownership as a constitutional category, which means that the Law on Property and Other Property Rights of Kosovo regulates the way of gaining and losing ownership, but in our case we will discuss only the ways of her profit in real estate. According to Article 18, paragraph 1 of the Law on Property and Other Property Rights of Kosovo, property is defined as follows: "Ownership is the complete right to an object. The owner can dispose of the thing according to his wish, especially to possess and use it, …

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The Literature And Methods Of Work In The Development Of Musical Ear In Kosovo, Leutrina Pireva Oct 2024

The Literature And Methods Of Work In The Development Of Musical Ear In Kosovo, Leutrina Pireva

UBT International Conference

A good professional musician is achieved simultaneously by developing the ability to recognize music through listening in the form of dictation, thus achieving the development of the musical ear. The subject of solfeggio is fundamental with exercises that are worked on to achieve the development of the musical ear. This subject achieves good results if it is developed through proper literature and working methods. Considering the fact that in Kosovo, there is still no literature in the Albanian language for this subject, it has prompted me to research in other countries. Through the methodology of comparison, musical examples were taken …

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Challenges In Implementing Music Education In Primary And Lower Secondary Schools Of General Education In Kosovo, Violeta R. Krasniqi Oct 2024

Challenges In Implementing Music Education In Primary And Lower Secondary Schools Of General Education In Kosovo, Violeta R. Krasniqi

UBT International Conference

“Certain spiritual aspects can only be illuminated by music" is a well-liked and appropriate quote by Kodály, which always finds its place in every society at any time. The closeness of music to human beings/children should be utilized from the earliest stages of a child's development. Thus, schools have the most suitable opportunity to influence the overall education of a child's personality through music education. However, like other educational subjects, music education has its requirements, strategies, methodologies, formats, materials, etc., which modern teaching must adhere to achieve planned goals and outcomes. As a young state, Kosovo is making significant efforts …

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How Will The Novelties Of The New Law Affect The Preservation And Development Of Culture As Well As The Promotion Of Cultural Creativity And Security For Adequate Compensation Of Creators In The Republic Of Kosovo., Sadije Topojani Oct 2024

How Will The Novelties Of The New Law Affect The Preservation And Development Of Culture As Well As The Promotion Of Cultural Creativity And Security For Adequate Compensation Of Creators In The Republic Of Kosovo., Sadije Topojani

UBT International Conference

The priority of the Government of Kosovo, for integration into the European Union, is closely related to the Implementation Agreement for Stabilization and Association, namely Article 77, which obliges the Republic of Kosovo to create a functional system of copyright enforcement, where it is required to a similar level of protection to that of the EU countries is achieved within a five-year period and harmonization of the country's legislation with that of the Acquis Communitare. The full harmonization of legislation with EU directives in the field of copyright, were fully transposed with the new legislation, as follows: Directive 2014/26/EU on …

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The Impact Of Digital Diplomacy On National Security: Navigating The Positive And Negative Aspects, Ngadhnjim Brovina, Bahri Gashi, Dionit Kabashi Oct 2024

The Impact Of Digital Diplomacy On National Security: Navigating The Positive And Negative Aspects, Ngadhnjim Brovina, Bahri Gashi, Dionit Kabashi

UBT International Conference

This paper examines the impact of digital diplomacy on national security by providing a comprehensive analysis of the benefits and risks that this modern form of diplomacy brings to the management of international relations and the protection of national interests. The research explores how digital technologies and social media platforms contribute to the enhancement of communication, engagement, and influence of states on the global stage, and how these aspects can affect national security. The study analyzes how these digital tools offer opportunities for direct communication, increased transparency, and improved crisis management. However, it also addresses significant challenges associated with digital …

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The Palynomorphological Characteristics Of Polypodium Vulgare L (Polypodiaceae) In Albania, A Golloshi, G Kapidani, M Meço, B Pupuleku, N Kallajxhiu, A Dauti, A Jançe Oct 2024

The Palynomorphological Characteristics Of Polypodium Vulgare L (Polypodiaceae) In Albania, A Golloshi, G Kapidani, M Meço, B Pupuleku, N Kallajxhiu, A Dauti, A Jançe

UBT International Conference

The article contains data about the morphological study of spores of Polypodium vulgare L species in our country. Furthermore, is done the comparison of the palynological data of this specie with those taken from the literature. Spores are bilateral type, With contours like beans shaped to oval. The exine surface has non-uniform thickness. In some areas, it swells like non-uniform hills. Exina is relatively thick. The aperture is monolete. The surface of the exine has formations of nonuniform thickness. In some areas, the thicknesses of the exine formations are large. They take the form of non-uniform convex hills and give …

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Observations Regarding Building Placement And Site Planning In Contemporary Architecture In Prishtina, Egzon Bajraktari Oct 2024

Observations Regarding Building Placement And Site Planning In Contemporary Architecture In Prishtina, Egzon Bajraktari

UBT International Conference

Many buildings have been erected in Kosovo’s urban landscape since 2000, especially in the capital city Prishtina. These buildings differ in shape, materials, colors and many other aspects. Quite often the construction of individual buildings was not fully supported with appropriate infrastructure, e.g. roads, pavements, public space etc. Altogether there is concern about the quality of the architecture being delivered. In this regard one particular aspect is the placement of the building on site and site planning. Many problems have been observed in the placement of new buildings leading to fractured spaces around buildings, difficulties accessing buildings etc. There are …

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The Importance Of Lighting In The Architectural Design Of Individual Houses, Ermal Canaj, Lulzim Beqiri Oct 2024

The Importance Of Lighting In The Architectural Design Of Individual Houses, Ermal Canaj, Lulzim Beqiri

UBT International Conference

This thesis explores the importance and benefits of natural lighting in the architecture of individual buildings. The purpose of the study is to explore the impact of natural light on improving the quality of life and the energy efficiency of buildings. The use of natural lighting can reduce the need for artificial lighting, bringing economic and ecological benefits. The methodology used includes analysis of existing literature, case studies and computer simulations to assess the impact of natural lighting on architectural design. The results show that the integration of natural lighting in the architectural design not only improves the aesthetics of …

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Identification Of The Advantages And Disadvantages Of Building Thermal Insulation Materials In Terms Of Thermal Characteristics And Investment Costs, Hazbi Kryeziu, Petrit Ahmeti Oct 2024

Identification Of The Advantages And Disadvantages Of Building Thermal Insulation Materials In Terms Of Thermal Characteristics And Investment Costs, Hazbi Kryeziu, Petrit Ahmeti

UBT International Conference

This study evaluates the advantages and disadvantages of various thermal insulation materials throughout their life cycle, from production to recycling. The environmental impact during production is assessed by measuring greenhouse gas emissions in carbon dioxide equivalents. The study has been focused on three main thermal insulating 117 materials - EPS, PUR and Mineral Wool, which are more commonly applied in the market of the Republic of Kosovo. A combination of comparisons methods has been applied to identify investment costs differences, thermal properties, recycling possibilities and fire resistance of these materials. The results reflect clearly the advantages and disadvantages of treated …

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Biophilic Design In Architecture And Its Side Effects: Potential Side Effects And Challenges Of Biophilic Design, Visar Shllaku, Kaltrina Veselaj Shllaku Oct 2024

Biophilic Design In Architecture And Its Side Effects: Potential Side Effects And Challenges Of Biophilic Design, Visar Shllaku, Kaltrina Veselaj Shllaku

UBT International Conference

Biophilic design in architecture aims to integrate natural elements into built environments to promote wellbeing and connectivity with nature. However, it presents several potential side effects and challenges. Maintenance issues arise as natural elements require regular upkeep, and without it, they can deteriorate and pose health hazards. High start-up costs and long-term maintenance charges can limit feasibility, while sensitivities as allergic reactions to plants and natural elements can cause to occupants’ health problems issues. Indoor gardens increased water usage can lead result to higher operational costs as well as concerns towards sustainability. Additional supports for large plants and water features …

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Ai In Architecture: Achieving A Balance Between Computational Insights And Human Creativity, Gazmend Uka Oct 2024

Ai In Architecture: Achieving A Balance Between Computational Insights And Human Creativity, Gazmend Uka

UBT International Conference

Graham Wallas identifies the four fundamental steps in the creative process: preparation, incubation, illumination, and verification. This paper investigates the selective integration of artificial intelligence into the creative framework, with an emphasis on the preparation and verification stages to improve creativity without compromising human inventiveness. AI can speed up data collection and trend analysis throughout the preparation process, allowing architects to focus on conceptual and high-level ideas. In the verification stage, AI may carefully evaluate and improve ideas, ensuring their practicality and resilience through thorough analysis and feedback. By carefully incorporating artificial intelligence into various phases of selected architectural projects, …

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Urban Symbiosis: Rethinking Public Space In Vushtrri, Gazmend Uka Oct 2024

Urban Symbiosis: Rethinking Public Space In Vushtrri, Gazmend Uka

UBT International Conference

This paper explain process of designing a new urban square in the ancient city of Vushtrri, Kosovo, situated between a 500-year-old Turkish Bath(“Hamam”) and the modern Municipality Building. The proposal presented significant challenges due to the limited space and the need to respect the historical and contemporary architecture and to add a new layer of public square. In order to comprehend the potential of a square to effectively support urban life and enhance its quality, it is important to take into account the notion of urban symbiosis. Applying the concept of urban symbiosis in the built environment, the design fosters …

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Water Quality Standards Assessment, Using Epanet Modeling– Prishtina Case – Oxidation-Reduction Of Manganese On Dw Network, Sokol Xhafa Oct 2024

Water Quality Standards Assessment, Using Epanet Modeling– Prishtina Case – Oxidation-Reduction Of Manganese On Dw Network, Sokol Xhafa

UBT International Conference

Thermal stratification and water movement in reservoirs are key natural processes. While most effects of this movement are beneficial, such as increased oxygen levels, the presence of manganese (Mn) poses a challenge. During autumn, water circulation causes manganese to shift from its solid Mn(4+) form to the dissolved Mn(2+) form, preventing sedimentation and leading to issues in water treatment and distribution networks. This report focuses on these challenges at the Badovc Reservoir, near Prishtina, Kosovo. Built in 1965, Badovc is one of the oldest reservoirs in the country. Manganese, while usually an aesthetic issue that can cause "black water," can …

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Building Efficient Energy And Pollution Control, Afrim Syla Oct 2024

Building Efficient Energy And Pollution Control, Afrim Syla

UBT International Conference

The purpose of the Research paper is through the development of new integrated low energy building solutions entirely based on extensive energy savings and renewable energy supply to meet the society’s demands of 2030 and beyond for zero energy buildings. This is an attempt to develop a working definition for Zero Energy Building, which can be used by the participants in the research paper to focus their research and their development of new technologies. Secondly, the working definition might also be used as basis for a discussion of ”Near Zero Energy Building” definition for future energy regulations in Kosovo that …

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Sensitivity Of Asphalt Pavements To Extreme Weather Conditions, Bekim Selimi, Beni Kizolli Oct 2024

Sensitivity Of Asphalt Pavements To Extreme Weather Conditions, Bekim Selimi, Beni Kizolli

UBT International Conference

Asphalt pavements constructed in warmer climates are more prone to rutting, whereas pavements in colder climates are more susceptible to cracking. Pavement mixtures should be designed not only to handle the high stresses exerted by wheel loads but also to withstand thermal stresses caused by extreme weather conditions. For heavy-duty pavements, it is crucial that both coarse and fine aggregate particles meet quality characteristics related to shape, texture, durability, and absorption. The selection of the asphalt binder for mixture design is equally important. The choice of high and low performance grades of asphalt binder primarily depends on the project’s location. …

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