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Unveiling Degradation Patterns In Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells: A Machine Learning Perspective, Ahmed Alali, Mahmoud Ashraf, Ahmad Muhammad, Sameh O. Abdellatif Jul 2025

Unveiling Degradation Patterns In Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells: A Machine Learning Perspective, Ahmed Alali, Mahmoud Ashraf, Ahmad Muhammad, Sameh O. Abdellatif

Electrical Engineering

This study examines the time-dependent degradation of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) by systematically investigating several critical parameters, including TiO2 thickness, porosity, dye concentration, and iodine-based electrolyte concentration. We developed a novel figure of merit (FOM) to quantify the degradation rates, utilizing a finite element model (FEM) in COMSOL to simulate performance over time. 400 DSSC samples were fabricated, resulting in a comprehensive dataset comprising over 228,000 data points derived from experimental results and simulations. The findings reveal that PCE declines significantly over time, with an average initial efficiency of 4.0% for the DSSCs, dropping to approximately 0.5% after 360 h. …


Building Belonging Infrastructure In Cities: Arts/Culture-Based Critical Participatory Action Research And Youth, Kimberly Rae Nightingale Jul 2025

Building Belonging Infrastructure In Cities: Arts/Culture-Based Critical Participatory Action Research And Youth, Kimberly Rae Nightingale

Dissertations and Theses

Belonging is a critical human need. Urban planning's history of bureaucratic expertise continues to champion the powerful, resulting in structures and procedures that still separate and damage city communities. This research challenges the current hegemony of urban planning that centers geography--the container of land--in its practice. Instead, centering the belonging of people to each other is the essential quality of healthy urban planning. A people-centered urban planning practice where the community's people are the experts and decision-makers of their own cities--and belonging is the primary objective--is long overdue.

Arts/culture-based critical participatory action research (PAR)--where the research questions, design, data collection, …


Introduction To Sociology: Sociology - An Introduction, Dr. Marcia Morrison Ph.D. Jul 2025

Introduction To Sociology: Sociology - An Introduction, Dr. Marcia Morrison Ph.D.

Open Educational Resources

This comprehensive overview explores the foundational concepts, historical evolution, and seminal theorists of sociology, tracing its origins from the transformative revolutions of the 18th and 19th centuries to its modern-day significance. Central themes include the sociological imagination of C. Wright Mills, the complex interplay between individual experience and societal structure, and the pivotal roles of social structure, action, functional integration, power, and culture in shaping human relations. The discussion highlights the lasting contributions of early sociologists such as Auguste Comte, Adam Smith, Karl Marx, Émile Durkheim, Max Weber, and George Herbert Mead, examining how their theories continue to inform contemporary …


Introduction To Sociology: Interaction And Social Structure, Dr. Marcia Morrison Ph.D. Jul 2025

Introduction To Sociology: Interaction And Social Structure, Dr. Marcia Morrison Ph.D.

Open Educational Resources

Abstract

This paper explores the intricate interplay between micro- and macro-sociological perspectives on social interaction, identity, and structure. Through an examination of theoretical approaches such as symbolic interactionism, dramaturgy, and social exchange, it highlights how individuals construct and perform identities within complex webs of social expectations—particularly shaped by factors like race, status, and role dynamics. The discussion extends to the function of social networks in influencing opportunities, notably in the context of employment, underscoring the nuanced role of weak ties. The analysis further delves into the significance of social status, distinguishing between ascribed, achieved, master, and salient statuses, and examines …


Ole Miss Alumnus Invests In Student Startups, Bill Dabney Jul 2025

Ole Miss Alumnus Invests In Student Startups, Bill Dabney

University of Mississippi News

OXFORD, Miss. – The University of Mississippi's annual "Servin' the South" business model competition has helped nurture dozens of student-led businesses, and an Ole Miss alumnus is hoping to keep the ideas flowing.


Usa V. Ronell Moses, Jr. Jul 2025

Usa V. Ronell Moses, Jr.

2025 Decisions

USDC for the Western District of Pennsylvania


Cotton/Soybean Insect Newsletter, July 3, 2025, Jeremy K. Greene Jul 2025

Cotton/Soybean Insect Newsletter, July 3, 2025, Jeremy K. Greene

Clemson University Cotton/Soybean Insect Newsletter

No abstract provided.


Cotton/Soybean Insect Newsletter, July 3, 2025, Jeremy K. Greene Jul 2025

Cotton/Soybean Insect Newsletter, July 3, 2025, Jeremy K. Greene

Clemson University Cotton/Soybean Insect Newsletter

No abstract provided.


Cardozo Celebrates Pride With 10th Annual Pride Brunch, Benjamin N. Cardozo School Of Law Jul 2025

Cardozo Celebrates Pride With 10th Annual Pride Brunch, Benjamin N. Cardozo School Of Law

Cardozo Law News Archive

Cardozo celebrated the 10th Annual Pride Brunch on June 29, bringing together students and alumni in the Ruth & H. Bert Mack Pavilion to watch the NYC Pride March. Hosted by the Alumni Association and OUTlaw Alumni Group, the event honored the school’s vibrant LGBTQ+ community and marked the 10th anniversary of Obergefell v. Hodges. Proceeds supported the Paris Baldacci Scholarship, which benefits students advancing LGBTQ+ rights through clinics, externships, or activism, honoring the legacy of the late professor and his groundbreaking advocacy.


The Effects Of Multiple Exemplar Instruction On A Bidirectional Naming Repertoire In Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder, Madison Appelbaum Jul 2025

The Effects Of Multiple Exemplar Instruction On A Bidirectional Naming Repertoire In Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder, Madison Appelbaum

Theses

Neurotypical children normally acquire language skills in their natural environment. However, children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) typically require specialized interventions to acquire language and communication skills (Yoon et al., 2023). A behavior repertoire that has been shown essential for the fast and incidental acquisition of language in children is bi-directional naming (BiN). Multiple exemplar instruction (MEI) has been used to facilitate the acquisition of BiN in children with ASD. In the present study, we replicated and extended previous research (e.g., Yoon et al., 2023) to evaluate the effect of MEI on the emergence of BiN repertoire in three elementary …


Effects Of Self-Monitoring On Teachers’ Behavior-Specific Praise And Students’ Behavior In A Center-Based Classroom, Samantha Walsh Jul 2025

Effects Of Self-Monitoring On Teachers’ Behavior-Specific Praise And Students’ Behavior In A Center-Based Classroom, Samantha Walsh

Theses

The current study explores the effects of self-monitoring on teachers' use of behavior-specific praise (BSP) and its impact on student behavior in a center-based classroom. Self-monitoring, a cost-effective and time-efficient intervention, has been proven effective in previous research for enhancing educator performance. However, previous studies have often combined self-monitoring with other interventions, leaving a gap in understanding its effects in isolation. This study aims to replicate the work of Justus et al. (2023) by examining the impact of self-monitoring on paraprofessionals in a center-based classroom with students aged 6-10. Using a multiple baseline design across participants, three paraprofessionals were trained …


Pacific Rxtracts - July 2025, Pacific Rxtracts Jul 2025

Pacific Rxtracts - July 2025, Pacific Rxtracts

Pacific RxTracts

Articles:

  • First Blood Test Approved For the Diagnosis of Alzheimer’s Disease
  • Rare Withdrawal Reaction Prompts Label Update for Common Antihistamines
  • FDA Approves SUSVIMO: Shifting Diabetic Retinopathy Treatment from Monthly Injections to Continuous Therapy
  • Battle Against Resistant Hypertension
  • Two Is Better than One: Obicetrapib and Ezetimibe, a Novel Combination Pill for High Cholesterol
  • Histo-blood Group ABO System Transferase and Venous Thromboembolism Risk
  • GLP-1 Agonists and Thiazolidinedione Combination Therapy in Type 2 Diabetes
  • Dual Pathway Targeting in Type 2 Diabetes: Exploring the Synergy of GLP1- RAs and SGLT2-inhibitors
  • Two Vaccines, One Shot: Combined Immunizations Against COVID-19 and Influenza
  • Mirikizumab: A New Frontier …


Pragmatic Approaches To Data Breach Prevention: Strategies Employed By It Managers, Thompson Adefemi Olatuyi Jul 2025

Pragmatic Approaches To Data Breach Prevention: Strategies Employed By It Managers, Thompson Adefemi Olatuyi

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

The increasing frequency and complexity of data breaches present critical challenges for cybersecurity managers responsible for protecting organizational assets. This qualitative phenomenological study examined how information technology (IT) managers conceptualize, strategize, and apply best practices to prevent breaches in complex environments. Unmanaged risks can compromise sensitive systems, disrupt operations, and erode stakeholder trust. Business and IT leaders must proactively address these threats to avoid reputational damage, financial loss, regulatory penalties, and loss of competitive advantage. Grounded in Actor-Network Theory (ANT), the study examined insights gathered from 20 experienced IT managers in multiple countries, using semi-structured questionnaires and organizational documents. Thematic …


Administrator Perspectives Of Challenges In Instructional Support Of Secondary Special Education Co-Teach Model, Sonya R. Pichon Jul 2025

Administrator Perspectives Of Challenges In Instructional Support Of Secondary Special Education Co-Teach Model, Sonya R. Pichon

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

The problem addressed in this study was that school administrators may not be knowledgeable regarding how to support co-teachers, which may contribute to the underperformance of students in special education co-teach programs. The purpose of this basic qualitative study was to explore school administrator perspectives regarding the supervision of special education teachers and the support they provide to them in the classroom. This study was grounded in Bass’ transformational leadership. Data were collected through semistructured interviews with 12 secondary school principals and assistant principals who supervise special education programs in one large urban district in Texas serving 22,600 students from …


Enciclopedismo Venezolano Del Siglo Xviii: De La Cosmología Filosófica Al Encanto De Las Máquinas, Sabine Knabenschuh Jul 2025

Enciclopedismo Venezolano Del Siglo Xviii: De La Cosmología Filosófica Al Encanto De Las Máquinas, Sabine Knabenschuh

INTI: Revista de literatura hispánica

No abstract provided.


Cuentos, Fragmentos, Aforismos Astronómicos E Imágenes, Fray Juan Antonio Navarrete Jul 2025

Cuentos, Fragmentos, Aforismos Astronómicos E Imágenes, Fray Juan Antonio Navarrete

INTI: Revista de literatura hispánica

No abstract provided.


Ciudad Y Exilio En La Narrativa De Victoria De Stefano, Víctor Carreño Jul 2025

Ciudad Y Exilio En La Narrativa De Victoria De Stefano, Víctor Carreño

INTI: Revista de literatura hispánica

No abstract provided.


El Padre Navarrete O La Continua Resurrección, Francisco Javier Pérez Jul 2025

El Padre Navarrete O La Continua Resurrección, Francisco Javier Pérez

INTI: Revista de literatura hispánica

No abstract provided.


Cinco Poemas, Arturo Gutiérrez Plaza Jul 2025

Cinco Poemas, Arturo Gutiérrez Plaza

INTI: Revista de literatura hispánica

No abstract provided.


Raúl Antelo. La Vida Se Complica Cuando Se Hallan Escombros A Cada Paso. Santa Fe: Vera Cartonera Conicet / Universidad Nacional Del Litoral 2023, María Florencia Antequera Jul 2025

Raúl Antelo. La Vida Se Complica Cuando Se Hallan Escombros A Cada Paso. Santa Fe: Vera Cartonera Conicet / Universidad Nacional Del Litoral 2023, María Florencia Antequera

INTI: Revista de literatura hispánica

No abstract provided.


Poemas De Trinidad (1954), Rafael Cadenas Jul 2025

Poemas De Trinidad (1954), Rafael Cadenas

INTI: Revista de literatura hispánica

No abstract provided.


Single-Level Anterior Cervical Discectomy And Fusion Is Associated With Higher Nonroutine Discharge Rates Compared To Cervical Disc Arthroplasty In Obese Patients, Paul G. Mastrokostas, Luke B. Schwartz, Eli Berglas, Aaron B. Lavi, Leonidas E. Mastrokostas, Jonathan Dalton, Christopher K. Kepler, Arya Varthi, Jad Bou Monsef, Afshin E. Razi, Mitchell K. Ng Jul 2025

Single-Level Anterior Cervical Discectomy And Fusion Is Associated With Higher Nonroutine Discharge Rates Compared To Cervical Disc Arthroplasty In Obese Patients, Paul G. Mastrokostas, Luke B. Schwartz, Eli Berglas, Aaron B. Lavi, Leonidas E. Mastrokostas, Jonathan Dalton, Christopher K. Kepler, Arya Varthi, Jad Bou Monsef, Afshin E. Razi, Mitchell K. Ng

Rothman Institute Papers

CONTEXT: Obesity is a recognized risk factor for adverse outcomes in cervical spine surgery. While cervical disc arthroplasty (CDA) has emerged as an alternative to anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF), comparative outcomes among obese patients remain underexplored.

AIMS: The aim of this study is to compare nonroutine discharge rates and other postoperative outcomes between obese patients undergoing single-level ACDF and CDA.

SETTINGS AND DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study using a national database.

SUBJECTS AND METHODS: The National Inpatient Sample was queried to identify obese patients who underwent single-level ACDF or CDA between 2016 and 2020. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were …


Robust Embeddings Of Genetics, Anatomy, And State Decoded From A Neuron’S Activity, Aidan Schneider Jul 2025

Robust Embeddings Of Genetics, Anatomy, And State Decoded From A Neuron’S Activity, Aidan Schneider

Arts & Sciences Graduate Student Theses and Dissertations

Neural spike trains are shaped by both extrinsic inputs and intrinsic structural constraints. While prior work has focused on how spike timing encodes externally driven variables, such as stimuli or behavior, this dissertation explores whether principles that organize neural activity in space and time—such as genetic cell type, anatomical location, and arousal state—are also embedded in the spiking output of individual neurons. I hypothesize that these organizing principles are not quenched as irrelevant variability, but rather multiplexed within the neural code itself. To test this, I attempt to decode these principles from the spike trains of neurons recorded in behaving …


Using Web Scraping As A Tool To Collect School Nutrition Data, Aaron Brown Jul 2025

Using Web Scraping As A Tool To Collect School Nutrition Data, Aaron Brown

Student Works

Web scraping, a technique for collecting publicly available online data, may facilitate collecting school meal data from large, national samples of school districts in a timely, cost-effective manner. We explore its potential by examining the variation in sodium content of 2 popular entrees served through the US Department of Agriculture’s National School Lunch Program—pizza and chicken nuggets. Daily school menu data were obtained from a national sample of school districts via web scraping. Linking web scraped data to publicly available data on school districts permitted examination of entree sodium content variation across school district geographic and socioeconomic characteristics. Such …


Our Ethical Duty: Assessing The Competencies Of Counselors-In-Training For Counseling With Transgender And Gender Expansive Clients, Deanna N. Cor, M. N. Saltis, Megan Doughty Shaine, Lauren Streeter Jul 2025

Our Ethical Duty: Assessing The Competencies Of Counselors-In-Training For Counseling With Transgender And Gender Expansive Clients, Deanna N. Cor, M. N. Saltis, Megan Doughty Shaine, Lauren Streeter

Counselor Education Faculty Publications and Presentations

Counselors report a lack of competence in working with transgender and gender expansive (TGE) individuals. TGE people report a lack of competent and affirming care. This study used the Gender Identity Counselor Competency Scale- Revised (GICCS-R) to understand self-reported competence and training levels in working with this population. Participants were 90 masters-level counselors in training who had at least started practicum in CACREP-accredited programs. Hierarchical linear regression was utilized to determine factors that predict competence including identities and training levels. Results highlight a lack of perceived competence in skill-based training. Counselor education programs must focus on improving TGE affirmative skills.


Awaken Your Academic Mind: The Unseen Power Of Prayer, Ryuichi Inouye, Yoshihiko Ariizumi Jul 2025

Awaken Your Academic Mind: The Unseen Power Of Prayer, Ryuichi Inouye, Yoshihiko Ariizumi

Spiritual Proficiency

Even devout church members sometimes neglect prayer when engaging in learning that should be eternally significant. We encourage us to use this article as a guide to overcome this common weakness and experience miraculous learning. We bear witness that God rejoices in our efforts and will provide wonderful support.


Predicting Potential Postfire Debris-Flow Hazards Across California Prior To Wildfire, Rebecca K. Rossi, Paul W. Richardson, David B. Cavagnaro, Stefani G. Lukashov, Mary E. Miller, Donald N. Lindsay Jul 2025

Predicting Potential Postfire Debris-Flow Hazards Across California Prior To Wildfire, Rebecca K. Rossi, Paul W. Richardson, David B. Cavagnaro, Stefani G. Lukashov, Mary E. Miller, Donald N. Lindsay

Michigan Tech Publications

Background: Wildfires and consequent postfire hazards, specifically runoff-generated debris flows, are a major threat to California communities. Aim: To help prefire planning efforts across California, we identified areas that are most susceptible to postfire debris flows before fire occurs. Methods: We developed a calibration method for an established model that relates existing vegetation type to fire severity, a critical input to the US Geological Survey’s postfire debris-flow likelihood model. We calibrated the model for eight regions with data from 81 wildfires that occurred in 2020 and 2021 in California. Key results: We predicted debris-flow likelihood, volume, and combined hazard classification, …


Using Remote Behavioral Skills Training To Teach Staff To Implement Augmented Competing Stimulus Assessments, Tanvi Pendharkar Jul 2025

Using Remote Behavioral Skills Training To Teach Staff To Implement Augmented Competing Stimulus Assessments, Tanvi Pendharkar

Doctoral Dissertations - College of Arts and Sciences

Despite a growing number of Board Certified Behavior Analysts®(BCBA), there are many geographic regions without access to behavior analytic services. Remote training methods that can be implemented without face-to-face contact allow for behavior analytic services to reach areas without local BCBAs to provide services. One such method with promise for remote application is behavioral skills training (BST). BST consists of instructions, modeling, rehearsal, and feedback. BST has been used to train behavior-analytic service providers to implement a variety of procedures, but BST has yet to be used to teach clinicians how to conduct augmented competing stimulus assessments (A-CSA). …


Introduction To Sociology: The Family, Dr. Marcia Morrison Ph.D. Jul 2025

Introduction To Sociology: The Family, Dr. Marcia Morrison Ph.D.

Open Educational Resources

Abstract

This paper explores the evolving landscape of modern family structures, analyzing their diverse forms, core functions, and the challenges they face within contemporary society. Drawing on recent research and theoretical frameworks, it examines the transformation of parenthood—especially single fatherhood—the shifting definitions of family and kinship, and the influence of family structure on emotional security, socialization, and reproductive roles. The discussion highlights the rise of dual-career households, increased grandparental involvement, the complexities of blended and single-parent families, as well as the growing acceptance of cohabitation and child-free couples. Special attention is given to persistent social problems, such as the cycles …


Introduction To Sociology: Sex And Gender, Dr. Marcia Morrison Ph.D. Jul 2025

Introduction To Sociology: Sex And Gender, Dr. Marcia Morrison Ph.D.

Open Educational Resources

Abstract

This paper explores the complex interplay between sex and gender, focusing on how societal structures, historical contexts, and cultural norms shape gender roles and expectations. Drawing on the works of influential theorists such as Margaret Mead and researchers like Maccoby and Jacklin, the discussion distinguishes between biological sex differences and socially constructed gender distinctions. The analysis highlights the pervasive influence of gender socialization through agents such as family, peers, educational institutions, and media, which collectively reinforce stereotypes and stratify opportunities for individuals. The evolution of gender stratification is traced from the post-World War II era to the present, documenting …