Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 134101 - 134130 of 5210703

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

The Environmental Integration - An Introduction To The Sustainability Of The Urban Heritage Of Nubia (Applied To Gharb Suhail), Ahmed Mohamed Said Elsaadany Nov 2025

The Environmental Integration - An Introduction To The Sustainability Of The Urban Heritage Of Nubia (Applied To Gharb Suhail), Ahmed Mohamed Said Elsaadany

Mansoura Engineering Journal

The Nubia region is an important historical and cultural place, as it is distinguished by a unique architectural heritage. The influence of the surrounding environment on the designs of buildings and structures in this region is evident. Traditional architecture arose spontaneously over long periods of time, but it was essentially based on correct scientific concepts. The architecture of Nubia in southern Egypt, which is located on the banks of the Nile River, was a mud architecture that used natural building materials from the environment influenced by Ancient Egyptian architecture, some influences from Islamic architecture represented in privacy and courtyard in …


Jordan Keyon Boulton Nov 2025

Jordan Keyon Boulton

African American Funeral Programs

No abstract provided.


Jacob Lucious Bellinger Nov 2025

Jacob Lucious Bellinger

African American Funeral Programs

No abstract provided.


Integrated Genetic And Protein Mechanisms Underlying Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists In Treating Diabetes Mellitus And Weight Loss, Lucas Francis, Merlin G. Butler Nov 2025

Integrated Genetic And Protein Mechanisms Underlying Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists In Treating Diabetes Mellitus And Weight Loss, Lucas Francis, Merlin G. Butler

Student Publications

Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP1R) agonists, such as semaglutide, are used for treating type 2 diabetes mellitus and promoting weight loss. This study investigates genetic and molecular mechanisms underlying GLP1R activation using a novel in silico approach to identify effects on metabolism, glucose and insulin production, gastrointestinal motility, behavior, and satiety. This approach used three separate searchable web-based programs and databases (STRING, Pathway Commons, and BioGRID) to identify and analyze functional gene and protein interactions with mechanisms to query GLP1R and related metabolic and appetite regulatory networks with disease associations. We examined integrated gene–gene and protein–protein interactions, pathways, molecular functions, associated …


Missing Children Discrimination, Itay Ravid, Tanisha Brown Nov 2025

Missing Children Discrimination, Itay Ravid, Tanisha Brown

Faculty Publications

The problem of missing children in America—many of whom are victims of crime—has haunted society for decades. In response, a range of laws and policies have emerged, culminating in the nationwide adoption of the AMBER Alert system in the early 2000s. While often hailed as a success, this Article reveals a sad truth: Not all children benefit equally from AMBER. In particular, missing Black children are systematically underserved by the system, which ultimately contributes to the disproportionate impact of the missing children crisis on Black communities. While this issue received limited scholarly attention, states have recently started recognizing it. In …


First Week Of Advent: A Curator Talk, University Of Dayton. Marian Library Nov 2025

First Week Of Advent: A Curator Talk, University Of Dayton. Marian Library

Marian Library Blog Archive

The curator of the Christmas exhibit Seeking Shelter: Beyond the Stable shares an array of shelters where centuries of artists and storytellers have placed the birth of Jesus.


A Rare Titin Gene Mutation Causing Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy In An Omani Individual, Kumayl Al-Lawati, Madan M. Maddali Nov 2025

A Rare Titin Gene Mutation Causing Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy In An Omani Individual, Kumayl Al-Lawati, Madan M. Maddali

Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is a genetic disorder in which the interventricular septum is typically more severely hypertrophied compared to other segments of the myocardium. We report a 18-year-old woman who presented in 2024 to a tertiary cardiac care centre in Muscat, Oman, with a history of anterolateral accessory pathway ablation who developed burning chest pain after stress. Transthoracic echocardiography revealed generalised left ventricular hypertrophy with maximal thickness in the infero-lateral wall with mid-cavity obstruction. The symptoms necessitated bisoprolol and disopyramide treatment. As there was an increased risk of sudden cardiac death due to left ventricular wall thickness of more than 30 …


State Of Nevada Cannabis Testing, University Of Mississippi – National Center For Cannabis Research And Education, Yasha Kahn, Mcr Labs Nov 2025

State Of Nevada Cannabis Testing, University Of Mississippi – National Center For Cannabis Research And Education, Yasha Kahn, Mcr Labs

Nevada

No abstract provided.


Quality Improvement Project: Standardized Medication Reconciliation Process Training: A Path To Improve Staff Medication Confidence, Christologus Obi Nov 2025

Quality Improvement Project: Standardized Medication Reconciliation Process Training: A Path To Improve Staff Medication Confidence, Christologus Obi

Doctor of Nursing Practice Projects

Medication reconciliation represents a critical safety process in psychiatric healthcare, where medication discrepancies affect up to 67% of hospitalized patients, with 30-40% potentially causing significant harm. This quality improvement project implemented a standardized medication reconciliation training program at a Texas mental health facility to address knowledge and confidence gaps among clinical staff. Using Kotter's 8-Step Change Model and the Iowa Model of Evidence-Based Practice, this quasi-experimental pre-post intervention study delivered three 30-minute interactive sessions to 12 multidisciplinary healthcare professionals. The evidence-based intervention introduced a 3-phase reconciliation model focused on obtaining accurate medication histories, documentation, and discrepancy resolution. Data collection used …


State Of California Cannabis Reporting, University Of Mississippi – National Center For Cannabis Research And Education Nov 2025

State Of California Cannabis Reporting, University Of Mississippi – National Center For Cannabis Research And Education

California

No abstract provided.


Ensuring Safety And Optimization In Total Joint Arthroplasty Of Cancer Patients: A Comprehensive Analysis Of Complication Risks And Modifiable Risk Factors, Tara Korbal, Robert Branstetter Iv, Matthew Cable, Deryk Jones, Lizheng Shi, Lauren Hall, Andrew Chapple Nov 2025

Ensuring Safety And Optimization In Total Joint Arthroplasty Of Cancer Patients: A Comprehensive Analysis Of Complication Risks And Modifiable Risk Factors, Tara Korbal, Robert Branstetter Iv, Matthew Cable, Deryk Jones, Lizheng Shi, Lauren Hall, Andrew Chapple

School of Medicine Faculty Publications

AIMS & OBJECTIVES: The primary objective of this study is to determine whether an active cancer diagnosis results in an increased risk of perioperative TJA complications and postoperative mortality. The secondary objective is to analyze the effects of demographic factors on perioperative complication rates in cancer patients undergoing TJA. MATERIALS & METHODS: Patients with active cancer diagnoses undergoing total joint arthroplasty from 2014 to 2020 were included in this retrospective analysis. Patient data was obtained through ReachNet, which consisted of data from the University Medical Center, Tulane University Medical Center, Ochsner Health System, and Baylor Scott & White Health. ICD-9/10 …


Homelessness Following Jail Exit Among Previously Housed Individuals, Emily E. Ager, Meghan M. Hewlett, Dallas Augustine, Eve Perry, Hemal K. Kanzaria, Kenneth Perez, Jacob Izenberg, Maria C. Raven Nov 2025

Homelessness Following Jail Exit Among Previously Housed Individuals, Emily E. Ager, Meghan M. Hewlett, Dallas Augustine, Eve Perry, Hemal K. Kanzaria, Kenneth Perez, Jacob Izenberg, Maria C. Raven

Faculty Research, Scholarly, and Creative Activity

Incarceration is a recognized risk factor for homelessness. However, most research focuses on the relationship between homelessness and prison incarceration. Jail incarceration is more common compared to prison incarceration, but little data exists on its impact on housing. The objective of this study is to examine the occurrence of housing loss after jail incarceration among individuals without prior evidence of homelessness and the associated risk of reincarceration. In this retrospective cross-sectional study, we identified adults without evidence of homelessness who became unhoused within 6 months of jail incarceration. We compare pre-incarceration emergent and urgent health and social services utilization among …


Toward Resilience In Broadacre Agriculture: A Methodological Review Of Remote Sensing In Crop Productivity, Phenology, And Environmental Stress Detection, Jenny Shen, Hai Wang, Hasnein Tareque Nov 2025

Toward Resilience In Broadacre Agriculture: A Methodological Review Of Remote Sensing In Crop Productivity, Phenology, And Environmental Stress Detection, Jenny Shen, Hai Wang, Hasnein Tareque

Agriculture Research Articles

Highlights

What are the main findings?

  • Remote sensing methodologies for crop performance monitoring were systematically reviewed across the themes of productivity, phenology, and environmental stress.
  • Advances and challenges were identified within individual themes and in their integration toward holistic monitoring.

What are the implications of the main findings?

  • Emerging integration approaches offer pathways beyond monitoring toward decision-support systems for broadacre agriculture.
  • Future directions of advancing resilience-focused applications of remote sensing are proposed.

Abstract

Large-scale rainfed cropping systems (broadacre agriculture) face intensifying climate and resource stresses that undermine yield stability and farm livelihoods. Remote sensing (RS) offers critical tools for improving …


Is Complexity Virtuous?, Ryan Elmore, Jack Strauss Nov 2025

Is Complexity Virtuous?, Ryan Elmore, Jack Strauss

Business Information and Analytics: Faculty Scholarship

(Kelly et al., 2024) show that increasing complexity in linear models, with potentially thousands of predictors, is "virtuous". Their work contradicts the dogma of model selection, including the Principles of Parsimony and Occam's Razor. They find that when the number of predictors far exceeds the number of observations, the bias-variance trade-off breaks down, the variance declines, and the Sharpe ratio increases. In the context of ridge regression, we find that very high complexity coupled with large penalty terms (excessive shrinkage) generate forecasts that converge to a rolling window of past returns. For example, we show the past twelve-month moving average …


The Role Of Interleukin 8(Ccl8) In Diagnosis And Prognosis Of Patients With Hashimoto’S Thyroiditis, Wed Abdul Hussein Mohammed, Israa Ketab Hussein Al-Yasiri, Raad Saad Al-Safar Nov 2025

The Role Of Interleukin 8(Ccl8) In Diagnosis And Prognosis Of Patients With Hashimoto’S Thyroiditis, Wed Abdul Hussein Mohammed, Israa Ketab Hussein Al-Yasiri, Raad Saad Al-Safar

Hilla University College Journal For Medical Science

Background: Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis (HT), additionally known as chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis, is one of the most prevalent autoimmune diseases that involve inflammation of the thyroid gland. Interleukin 8 (IL-8), also referred to as CXCL8, is a chemokine which promotes inflammation. It is the most potent chemokine in attracting human neutrophils and plays an essential role in the response to inflammatory chemokines.

Objectives: The main goal of this study is to compare the levels of CXCL8 (IL-8) in Iraqi patients with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis to a healthy control group.

Materials and Methods: This study uses venous blood from 90 individuals, divided into two …


Early Determination Of The Dorsal-Ventral Axis In Endochondral Ossification In Mice Nov 2025

Early Determination Of The Dorsal-Ventral Axis In Endochondral Ossification In Mice

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Endochondral ossification is a highly coordinated process involving distinct progenitor cell populations within the mesenchymal condensation and subsequent cartilage anlage and perichondrium, all of which drive skeletal formation. Cell-type specific lineage tracing conducted to understand fetal bone development has revealed various fates of early skeletal cells. However, the underlying continuous and precise cellular dynamics of fetal skeletal cells, particularly along the dorsoventral axis, remain unclear. Here, we show that spatiotemporally specific skeletal progenitor cells in the early developmental stage contribute to the dorsal-ventral axis in a manner that is strictly determined during initial developmental stages. Lineage-tracing experiments using Fgfr3-creER and …


Post-Pandemic Multidimensional Integration Of Afghan Refugee Women In The U.S., Atefeh Aghaei, Shan Qiao Ph.D., Ben Roth, Patrick Koga, Xiaoming Li Ph.D. Nov 2025

Post-Pandemic Multidimensional Integration Of Afghan Refugee Women In The U.S., Atefeh Aghaei, Shan Qiao Ph.D., Ben Roth, Patrick Koga, Xiaoming Li Ph.D.

Faculty Publications

Amid the recent global refugee crisis, the United States (U.S.) hosts over 200,000 Afghan refugees, many struggling to integrate into U.S. society. The COVID-19 pandemic and its subsequent health and social sequelae have severely affected Afghan refugees’ lives, especially women, further complicating their integration. This study examines how the pandemic has influenced Afghan refugee women’s integration through challenges and facilitators at various socio-ecological levels. Semi-structured interviews with 34 Afghan refugee women and 18 service providers in California were conducted. Interview data were analyzed using the thematic framework to identify themes indicating the impacts of COVID-19 on refugee women’s integration based …


Climate Change Has Increased Global Evaporative Demand Except In South Asia, Saeed Karimzadeh, Arman Ahmadi, Dennis Baldocchi, Joshua B. Fisher Nov 2025

Climate Change Has Increased Global Evaporative Demand Except In South Asia, Saeed Karimzadeh, Arman Ahmadi, Dennis Baldocchi, Joshua B. Fisher

Biology, Chemistry, and Environmental Sciences Faculty Articles and Research

Climate change alters how strongly the atmosphere draws water from the land, yet a consistent global assessment of this evaporative demand has been lacking. Here, we analyze 45 years of climate data and global models to quantify trends in the key drivers—air temperature, humidity, radiation, wind speed, and cloud cover—that determine the atmosphere’s drying power. We find that evaporative demand has increased worldwide, indicating a stronger atmospheric thirst, except in South Asia, where it has declined. There, widespread irrigation has increased soil and air moisture, enhanced cloud formation, and reduced sunlight reaching the surface, counteracting the global signal. These contrasting …


The Gut Microbiome In Stevens-Johnson Syndrome And Sjögren's Disease: Correlations With Dry Eye, Rafael Jorge Alves De Alcântara, Cintia S De Paiva, José Álvaro Pereira Gomes Nov 2025

The Gut Microbiome In Stevens-Johnson Syndrome And Sjögren's Disease: Correlations With Dry Eye, Rafael Jorge Alves De Alcântara, Cintia S De Paiva, José Álvaro Pereira Gomes

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Changes in gut microbial composition may influence mucosal immune responses and contribute to systemic autoimmune manifestations. In this pilot exploratory study, we investigated and compared the gut microbiome in patients with Stevens–Johnson syndrome (SJS), patients with Sjögren’s disease (SjD), and healthy controls, using next-generation sequencing (NGS), and assessed correlations with dry eye parameters. The study included 10 patients with SJS matched by age and sex to 10 healthy controls, and 10 patients with SjD matched to an additional set of 10 healthy controls. Dry eye parameters were employed to evaluate dry eye disease (DED). Microbiome profiles were determined using next-generation …


Implementing And Evaluating Visual Key Information Pages Compared To Text-Based Key Information: Protocol For A Stepped-Wedge Cluster Randomized Trial, Krista E Cooksey, Eliana C Goldstein, Clara N Lee, Jessica Mozersky, Kimberly A Kaphingst, Jingxia Liu, Shuang Wu, Molly Volkmar, Victor Catalan-Gallegos, Mary C Politi Nov 2025

Implementing And Evaluating Visual Key Information Pages Compared To Text-Based Key Information: Protocol For A Stepped-Wedge Cluster Randomized Trial, Krista E Cooksey, Eliana C Goldstein, Clara N Lee, Jessica Mozersky, Kimberly A Kaphingst, Jingxia Liu, Shuang Wu, Molly Volkmar, Victor Catalan-Gallegos, Mary C Politi

2020-Current year OA Pubs

BACKGROUND: Informed consent is a key aspect of conducting research studies, yet many participants do not understand critical study details after reviewing long, complex consent documents. The 2018 Common Rule aimed to address this challenge by requiring a key information section, a "concise and focused" presentation of important and relevant study information. In our ongoing work, we developed a template and toolkit to improve the presentation of key information by incorporating health literacy best practices, including color and visual icons. The goal of this study is to assess the impact of the visual key information (KI) pages at both the …


Upcycling Carbide Slag Waste For Low-Temperature Co2 Sequestration: Direct Application And Adsorption After Chemical Alteration, Manisha Sukhraj Kothari Nov 2025

Upcycling Carbide Slag Waste For Low-Temperature Co2 Sequestration: Direct Application And Adsorption After Chemical Alteration, Manisha Sukhraj Kothari

Thesis/ Dissertation Defenses

Excessive carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions and large-scale industrial waste generation are the results of rapid industrialization and ever-increasing energy demand. The recent trend of repurposing waste materials for pollution prevention is a promising approach to address both these environmental challenges. One such industrial waste residue generated from acetylene gas production is called carbide slag (CS). Its high Ca(OH)₂ content presents a promising opportunity for its utilization in CO₂ sequestration. However, CS waste is primarily studied as a CaO source for the intensive Ca-looping process. Despite the great potential, the high temperature requirements of the Ca-looping process limit its industrial application. …


The Tax Adviser, Volume 1, Number 1, January 1970, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants Nov 2025

The Tax Adviser, Volume 1, Number 1, January 1970, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Tax Trends, Harry Z. Garian Nov 2025

Tax Trends, Harry Z. Garian

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Working With The Irs: The New Exempt Organizations Program In Audit, Donald W. Bacon Nov 2025

Working With The Irs: The New Exempt Organizations Program In Audit, Donald W. Bacon

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Washington Report: Tax Reform 1969—The End Of The Beginning!, Gilbert Simonetti Jr. Nov 2025

Washington Report: Tax Reform 1969—The End Of The Beginning!, Gilbert Simonetti Jr.

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Tax Clinic, Don J. Summa Nov 2025

Tax Clinic, Don J. Summa

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Estate Planning Techniques: Arranging Life Insurance Proceeds, Edward S. Schlesinger Nov 2025

Estate Planning Techniques: Arranging Life Insurance Proceeds, Edward S. Schlesinger

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Pension Plans Before And After Incorporation, Peter Elder, Daniel G. Stewart Nov 2025

Pension Plans Before And After Incorporation, Peter Elder, Daniel G. Stewart

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Checklist-Summary Of Tax Reform Act Of 1969, William T. Barnes Nov 2025

Checklist-Summary Of Tax Reform Act Of 1969, William T. Barnes

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.


Using The Cash Method Of Tax Accounting, Paul Farber Nov 2025

Using The Cash Method Of Tax Accounting, Paul Farber

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.