Insurance Commons^™

Modelling Climate Litigation Risk For (Re)Insurers, Martin Lockman

Sabin Center for Climate Change Law

In response to the growing threat of climate change, the insurance industry has made significant investments in modelling and quantifying physical climate risks. However, the emerging risk of climate litigation has proven particularly difficult to model. In 2015 Mark Carney, then-Governor of the Bank of England and Chairman of the Financial Stability Board, warned that climate litigation poses “long-tail risks” for insurers that may be “significant, uncertain and non-linear.” Since that warning, the number of climate-related cases has more than doubled, and the scope and financial significance of climate litigation has become increasingly clear. However, insurers and regulators still struggle …

The Dark Side Of Leadership: Mid-Level Managers And Their Experience With Hubristic Behaviors Of Executives, Leili Sadaghiani

Dissertations

Purpose: The purpose of the study is to identify the emotional reactions of mid-level managers to executives’ hubris behaviors in a corporate setting.

Methodology: This leadership study uses qualitative phenomenological methodology was executed to explore the lived experiences of mid-level managers with past executives who practiced hubristic behavior.

Findings: The findings of this research on the lived experiences of mid-level managers with hubristic behaviors of executives suggest that the lack of support lessens the mid-level manager’s confidence; with little support; the mid-level manager was either afraid to fight the executive or gave up trying; the mid-level manager faced stress even …

Prosedur Pengajuan Klaim Secara Offline Dan Online Terhadapprogram Pensiun Pertama Di Pt Taspen (Persero) Cabang Bogor, Fia Fridayanti Adam, Ilmarusyania Ilmarusyania

Jurnal Vokasi Indonesia

PT TASPEN (Persero) merupakan Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) yang ditunjuk oleh pemerintah untuk melakukan penyelenggaraan dan pengelolaan Program Pensiun untuk Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN). Program Pensiun bertujuan untuk memberikan penghasilan dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan pegawai saat berhenti bekerja atau memasuki usia pensiun. Salah satu jenis manfaat Program Pensiun yang diselenggarakan oleh PT TASPEN (Persero) adalah Program Pensiun Pertama yang bertujuan untuk memberikan hak pensiun setiap bulannya ketika peserta mencapai batas usia pensiun. Dalam pelaksanaan pengajuan klaim pensiun terdapat prosedur yang jelas dan sederhana untuk mencapai sistem pelayanan yang baik. Prosedur pengajuan di PT TASPEN (Persero) Cabang Bogor dapat dilakukan secara …

Model Spasial Data Panel: Indeks Harga Konsumenindonesia Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19, Debrina Vita Ferezagia, Dimas Anggara

Jurnal Vokasi Indonesia

Inflasi harga secara umum merupakan persentase perubahan indikator Indeks Harga Konsumen (IHK). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memodelkan indeks harga konsumen pada masa pandemi covid-19 . Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bersumber dari data Badan Pusat Statistik yaitu: Indeks Harga Konsumen (IHK), harga beras, harga daging ayam ras, harga minyak goreng. Data yang bersumber dari Bank Indonesia yaitu jumlah uang yang beredar, tingkat suku bunga. Data yang bersumber dari Pusdatin Kementrian Kesehatan yaitu jumlah kasus terkonfirmasi positif covid 19. Peubah respons yang digunakan adalah IHK yang merupakan indikator terbaik yang mencerminkan perubahan harga eceran. Pendugaan parameter yang digunakan adalah model …

Peran Regulasi Biaya Tes Antigen Dan Tes Pcrterhadap Penerimaan Departemen Laboratorium Rs X, Nia Murniati, Bulan Kamillah

Jurnal Vokasi Indonesia

Pemeriksaan Tes Antigen dan Tes Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) adalah langkah pertama dalam penegakan diagnosa Covid-19. Sejak kemunculannya di awal pandemi hingga terbitnya regulasi pemerintah tentang penyeragaman tarif yang mengatur ketentuan biaya pemeriksaan memberikan dampak terhadap penerimaan rumah sakit terutama pada Departemen Laboratorium. Regulasi pemerintah yang berkali-kali berubah terkait tarif biaya pemeriksaan menyebabkan rumah sakit tidak dapat memproyeksi penerimaan dari item pemeriksaan Tes Antigen dan PCR di Departemen Laboratorium. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat peran regulasi biaya tes antigen dan PCR terhadap penerimaan Departemen Laboratorium RS X, menggunakan metode kuantitatif berdasarkan data penerimaan Departemen Laboratorium RS X periode April 2021 …

Analisis Sengketa Pajak Penghasilan Badan Atas Koreksi Biayapromosi Bagi End-User (Studi Kasus Pt Saf Tahun 2018), Aditya Avianti Ivah Komarasari, Arie Widodo, Titin Fachriah Nur Anwar

Jurnal Vokasi Indonesia

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai Analisis Sengketa Pajak Penghasilan Badan Atas Koreksi Biaya Promosi Bagi End-User (Studi Kasus PT SAF Tahun 2018). Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan dasar koreksi Direktur Jenderal Pajak dan Argumentasi dari Wajib Pajak (PT SAF) terkait sengketa atas biaya promosi yang dilakukan. Metode Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah menggunakan metode penelitian studi kasus dan studi pustaka. Dalam hal ini biaya promosi diberikan kepada end-user yang pada dasarnya informasi terkait penerima penghasilan tidak dapat disajikan seluruhnya pada daftar nominatif yang harus dilaporkan sebagai syarat pembebanan biaya. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, sengketa pajak timbul karena adanya perbedaan pendapat antara PT SAF …

Hubungan Antara Indeks Massa Tubuh (Imt) Denganbentuk Lengkung Kaki Pada Anak Usia Masa Kanak-Kanak Akhir, Zafira Jauza, Farahdina Bachtiar, Suci Wahyu Ismiyasa, Andy Sirada

Jurnal Vokasi Indonesia

Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) menjadi acuan yang digunakan untuk menentukan kategori komposisi berat badan. Pengukuran IMT juga berkaitan dengan status gizi yang mempengaruhi kesehatan seseorang. Pada anak-anak yang memiliki berat badan berlebihan, lengkung kaki cenderung datar (flatfoot) karena beban yang ditumpu tubuh lebih besar, sehingga dapat menyebabkan diantaranya nyeri, cedera, gangguan berjalan, dan ketidakseimbangan ketika berdiri lama. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara IMT dengan lengkung kaki pada anak usia masa kanak-kanak akhir (10 – 12 tahun). Desain penelitian ini menggunakan cross–sectional yang dilakukan dengan metode observasi dalam satu waktu tanpa adanya follow up atau berkelanjutan. …

Penyusutan Arsip Rekam Medis Di Rumah Sakit:Studi Kasus Rumah Sakit Vertikal Kemenkes, Susi Haryanti, Ratih Surtikanti

Jurnal Vokasi Indonesia

Studi ini menggambarkan penyusutan arsip rekam medis di rumah sakit vertikal Kementerian Kesehatan menurut Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan no. 269 Tahun 2008 tentang Rekam Medis. Rekam medis adalah berkas yang berisikan catatan dan dokumen tentang identitas pasien, pemeriksaan, pengobatan, tindakan dan pelayanan lain yang telah diberikan kepada pasien. Rekam medis merupakan bagian dari arsip sesuai dengan definisi arsip yang mengacu pada Undang-undang No. 43 Tentang Kearsipan sehingga kegiatan penyusutan akan mendukung proses pengelolaan rekam medis secara efisien. Kegiatan penyusutan rekam medis juga menjadi salah satu komponen akreditasi rumah sakit. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat dampak dari implementasi Permenkes no. 269 tahun …

Personal Financial Planning (Pfp) Sebagai Implementasipengentasan Fakir Miskin Di Indonesia, Kevin Exaudi Siregar, Filicia Fiona

Jurnal Vokasi Indonesia

Fakir miskin pada hakikatnya merupakan sumber daya manusia yang memiliki keterbatasan dalam memanfaatkan akses secara holistik untuk meningkatkan kondisi keuangan. UU No. 13 Tahun 2011 tentang Penanganan Fakir Miskin mengatur bahwa fakir miskin berhak untuk meningkatkan kondisi keuangan yang sustainable. Penelitian ini menjelaskan mengenai penerapan teori perencanaan keuangan bagi fakir miskin dalam mendukung peningkatan tingkat literasi keuangan masyarakat sebagaimana komitmen tinggi dari Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah sebagai pemecah batas-batas tertentu yang menghambat fakir miskin dalam meningkatkan kondisi keuangan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan melalui pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis narasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan melalui personal financial …

Analisis Pengembangan Program Pendidikan Jarak Jauhprogram Pendidikan Vokasi Ui, Titis Wahyuni

Jurnal Vokasi Indonesia

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kelayakan Program Pendidikan Vokasi Universitas Indonesia untuk mengembangkan program pendidikan/pelatihan jarak jauh. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu dengan menggunakan data primer untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang minat dan jenis pelatihan yang dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat dan menggunakan metode wawancara untuk mendapatkan data tentang infrasinfratruktur serta media yang digunakan untuk pembelajaran/pelatihan jarak jauh di Program Pendidikan Vokasi UI. Data penelitian yang diperoleh melalui kuesioner dianálisis dengan analisis deskriptif. Sedangkan data hasil wawancara, diolah dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT dalam beberapa tahap sehingga dapat diperoleh kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa Sebesar 89,31% …

Customer-Based Brand Equity And Customer Behavioral Intention: Evidence From Insurance Service, Elaheh Bakhshizadeh, Hossein Aliasghari

Research outputs 2022 to 2026

Objectives: Brands as effective tools and the most valuable intangible assets of companies are widely applied to change customer behavioral intentions. Creating brands with high positions in customers' minds which can offer great value to them and affect their decision-making processes and purchase intentions is companies' priority. This study examines the effects of customer-based brand equity and its dimensions comprising brand awareness, brand association, perceived quality, and brand loyalty (Aaker's model) on customer repurchase intention through customer perceived value in the light of signalling theory. Method: These relationships are investigated on a sample of Iranian life insureds (267 customers) in …

Features Of Organizing Of General Accounting In The Aspect Of Pension Insurance System In Condition Of Sustainable Development Of Tajikistan, Muqadamkhon Zokirkhonovna Abdurahmonova

Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development

This article considered basic organizational aspects of general accounting of pension system in sustainable development condition of Republic of Tajikistan. Theoretical bases of pension system accounting are analysed. The key aspects of research work are based in the regulations confirmed on the “Instruction about general accounting organization and recording pension operations in accounting”. The problems of transformation of accounting and the pension system are pushing scientists to pay attention to the issues of organizing pension accounting. This scientific article is based on the research regarding to the theme of my candidate dissertation on theme: “Features of development and modernization of …

Insurance And Enterprise: Cyber Insurance For Ransomware, Tom Baker, Anja Shortland

Faculty Scholarship at Penn Carey Law

Selling insurance gives insurers an incentive to manage insured risks. The “insurance as governance” literature demonstrates that insurers often make insurance conditional on ex ante risk reduction or mitigation. But insurance governs in support of enterprise, not security for its own sake. Tight underwriting inhibits enterprise – not only for insured businesses but also the business of insurance. This paper highlights ex post loss reduction as a form of insurance-based governance. Drawing on interviews with industry insiders, we explore how insurers addressed the evolving problems of moral hazard, uncertainty, and correlated losses since the 1990s. We find that cyber insurance …

Let It Burn: A Case Study On The Risk Management Practices Of Burning Man Project, Ethan S. De La Torre

Experience Industry Management

Risk management can be defined as a decision-making process of planning, identifying, analyzing, developing a response for, and controlling potential risks with the goal of minimizing the negative impacts of those risks. Risk management is an essential practice for all events, especially large-scale, live entertainment events. The purpose of this study was to examine the risk management practices for Burning Man. The instrument utilized in this study was a best practices guide developed by the researcher. Data were collected prior to, during, and following Burning Man 2022: Waking Dreams. Sources of data include printed material and online sources published by …

Is Nevada A Reproductive Resource Desert?, Tsion Mekonnen

Research Briefs

In 2018, 52.4% of Nevada adult women reported ever receiving an HPV test. Women made up 63% of all chlamydia cases and 38% of all gonorrhea cases in Nevada. 18.4% of women in Nevada reported not receiving health care at some point in the last year due to cost. While there were 180 pregnancy-associated deaths in Nevada from 2016 to 2021. Of the 180, 79 pregnancy-associated deaths were from January 2020 to December 2021 alone. Of the drug overdoses associated with pregnancy-associated deaths, 95.7% were coded as unintentional overdoses.

The Government Behind Insurance Governance: Lessons For Ransomware, Tom Baker, Anja Shortland

Faculty Scholarship at Penn Carey Law

The insurance as governance literature focuses on the ability of private enterprises to collectively regulate, pool, and distribute risks. This paper analyzes how governments support insurance markets to maintain insurability and limit risks to society. We propose a new conceptual framework grouping government interventions into three dimensions: regulation of risky activity, public investment in risk reduction, and co-insurance. We apply this framework to six case studies, describing insurance markets’ reliance on public support in more analytically precise terms. We analyze how mature insurance markets overcame insurability challenges akin to those currently presented by extortive cybercrime. Private governance struggled when markets …

Patterns Of Health Care Use Among Rural-Urban Medicare Beneficiaries Age 85 And Older, 2010-2017, Yvonne Jonk Phd, Heidi O'Connor Ms, Amanda Burgess Mppm, Carly Milkowski Mph

Access / Insurance

The purpose of this study was to examine rural-urban differences in health care use among Medicare beneficiaries age 85+. Understanding these differences, and the socioeconomic characteristics that contribute to them, can have important implications for Medicare policies aimed at serving the age 85+ population. Using the Medicare Current Beneficiary Survey 2010-13 Cost and Use and 2015-17 Cost Supplement Files, we examined whether and how rural and urban Medicare beneficiaries age 85+ differ in terms of their:

1. socioeconomic and health characteristics that may inform health care use;
2. trends in health care use, including use of inpatient and emergency department (ED) care; …

Life's Not Fair. Is Life Insurance?, Mark A. Sayre

Privacy Certificate Student Publications

The rapid adoption of artificial intelligence by life insurance companies increases the risk that such practices may unfairly discriminate against insurance applicants based on race. The article briefly discusses the history of racial discrimination in life insurance pricing, followed by a summary of current antidiscrimination law. Next, proposed state legislation to address discrimination risks posed by artificial intelligence is discussed. Finally, the article discusses the potential that professional standards may provide a faster way to mitigate discrimination risk in a nationally uniform manner.

The True Cost Of Auto Insurance In The Mountain West, 2022, Annie Vong, Saha Salahi, Caitlin J. Saladino, William E. Brown Jr.

Transportation & Infrastructure

This fact sheet examines data on average annual premiums, percent of income spent on auto insurance, and life events associated with the rising cost of auto insurance in the Mountain West (Arizona, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, and Utah). The original report includes data on national averages for auto insurance premiums for all fifty states.

Does Finance Make Us Less Social?, Henrik Cronqvist, Mitch Warachka, Frank Yu

Business Faculty Articles and Research

Informal risk sharing within social networks and formal financial contracts both enable households to manage risk. We find that financial contracting reduces participation in social networks. Specifically, increased crop insurance usage decreased local religious adherence and congregation membership in agricultural communities. Our identification utilizes the Federal Crop Insurance Reform Act of 1994 that doubled crop insurance usage nationally within a year, although changes in usage varied across counties. Difference-in-difference and Spatial First Difference tests confirm that households substituted insurance for religiosity. This substitution was associated with reductions in crop diversification and crop yields, indicating an increase in moral hazard.