Learning Adversarial Semantic Embeddings For Zero-Shot Recognition In Open Worlds, 2024 Singapore Management University
Learning Adversarial Semantic Embeddings For Zero-Shot Recognition In Open Worlds, Tianqi Li, Guansong Pang, Xiao Bai, Jin Zheng, Lei Zhou, Xin Ning
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Zero-Shot Learning (ZSL) focuses on classifying samples of unseen classes with only their side semantic information presented during training. It cannot handle real-life, open-world scenarios where there are test samples of unknown classes for which neither samples (e.g., images) nor their side semantic information is known during training. Open-Set Recognition (OSR) is dedicated to addressing the unknown class issue, but existing OSR methods are not designed to model the semantic information of the unseen classes. To tackle this combined ZSL and OSR problem, we consider the case of “Zero-Shot Open-Set Recognition” (ZS-OSR), where a model is trained under the ZSL …
Combating Financial Crimes With Unsupervised Learning Techniques: Clustering And Dimensionality Reduction For Anti-Money Laundering, 2024 Faculty of Science Al-Azhar University Cairo, Egypt
Combating Financial Crimes With Unsupervised Learning Techniques: Clustering And Dimensionality Reduction For Anti-Money Laundering, Ahmed N. Bakry, Almohammady S. Alsharkawy, Mohamed S. Farag, Kamal R. Raslan
Al-Azhar Bulletin of Science
Anti-Money Laundering (AML) is a crucial task in ensuring the integrity of financial systems. One keychallenge in AML is identifying high-risk groups based on their behavior. Unsupervised learning, particularly clustering, is a promising solution for this task. However, the use of hundreds of features todescribe behavior results in a highdimensional dataset that negatively impacts clustering performance.In this paper, we investigate the effectiveness of combining clustering method agglomerative hierarchicalclustering with four dimensionality reduction techniques -Independent Component Analysis (ICA), andKernel Principal Component Analysis (KPCA), Singular Value Decomposition (SVD), Locality Preserving Projections (LPP)- to overcome the issue of high-dimensionality in AML data and …
Graph Neural Network Guided By Feature Selection And Centrality Measures For Node Classification On Homophilic And Heterophily Graphs, 2024 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Graph Neural Network Guided By Feature Selection And Centrality Measures For Node Classification On Homophilic And Heterophily Graphs, Asmaa M. Mahmoud, Heba F. Eid, Abeer S. Desuky, Hoda A. Ali
Al-Azhar Bulletin of Science
One of the most recent developments in the fields of deep learning and machine learning is Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). GNNs core task is the feature aggregation stage, which is carried out over the node's neighbours without taking into account whether the features are relevant or not. Additionally, the majority of these existing node representation techniques only consider the network's topology structure while completely ignoring the centrality information. In this paper, a new technique for explaining graph features depending on four different feature selection approaches and centrality measures in order to identify the important nodes and relevant node features is …
Multi-Aspect Rule-Based Ai: Methods, Taxonomy, Challenges And Directions Towards Automation, Intelligence And Transparent Cybersecurity Modeling For Critical Infrastructures, 2024 Edith Cowan University
Multi-Aspect Rule-Based Ai: Methods, Taxonomy, Challenges And Directions Towards Automation, Intelligence And Transparent Cybersecurity Modeling For Critical Infrastructures, Iqbal H. Sarker, Helge Janicke, Mohamed A. Ferrag, Alsharif Abuadbba
Research outputs 2022 to 2026
Critical infrastructure (CI) typically refers to the essential physical and virtual systems, assets, and services that are vital for the functioning and well-being of a society, economy, or nation. However, the rapid proliferation and dynamism of today's cyber threats in digital environments may disrupt CI functionalities, which would have a debilitating impact on public safety, economic stability, and national security. This has led to much interest in effective cybersecurity solutions regarding automation and intelligent decision-making, where AI-based modeling is potentially significant. In this paper, we take into account “Rule-based AI” rather than other black-box solutions since model transparency, i.e., human …
Preprocessing Of Astronomical Images From The Neowise Survey For Near-Earth Asteroid Detection With Machine Learning, 2024 Olivet Nazarene University
Preprocessing Of Astronomical Images From The Neowise Survey For Near-Earth Asteroid Detection With Machine Learning, Rachel Meyer
ELAIA
Asteroid detection is a common field in astronomy for planetary defense, requiring observations from survey telescopes to detect and classify different objects. The amount of data collected each night is continually increasing as new and better-designed telescopes begin collecting information each year. This amount of data is quickly becoming unmanageable, and researchers are looking for ways to better process this data. The most feasible current solution is to implement computer algorithms to automatically detect these sources and then use machine learning to create a more efficient and accurate method of classification. Implementation of such methods has previously focused on larger …
Reclaiming The Symbol: Ethics, Rhetoric, And The Humanistic Integration Of Gai - A Burkean Perspective, 2024 Lindenwood University
Reclaiming The Symbol: Ethics, Rhetoric, And The Humanistic Integration Of Gai - A Burkean Perspective, Daniel Plate, James Hutson
Faculty Scholarship
This study delves into the intersection of generative artificial intelligence (GAI) and the Humanities, guided by the critical insights of Kenneth Burke, a seminal figure in the study of rhetoric and a vocal critic of scientism and positivism. The skepticism of the American literary theorist towards an uncritical embrace of science and technology, and his concerns over the inclination of the Humanities to adopt scientific methodologies at the expense of traditional forms of inquiry, provide a critical framework for examining the new role played by GAI within the Humanities. By framing these tools in the context of Burkean rhetorical theory, …
Future-Proofing The Past: Artificial Intelligence In The Restoration Of Andalusian Architectural Heritage: A Case Study Of The Alhambra Palace, Granada, Spain, 2024 Lindenwood University
Future-Proofing The Past: Artificial Intelligence In The Restoration Of Andalusian Architectural Heritage: A Case Study Of The Alhambra Palace, Granada, Spain, Kholoud Bader Hasan Ghaith
Theses
This thesis explains the contribution of artificial intelligence in heritage restoration as an icon of Andalusian architecture by using the Alhambra as an example. The task of sustaining heritage is increasing dramatically due to the accumulation of heritage assets and the need for modern and innovative operations to cope with preservation tasks. Therefore, this thesis reviews the role of artificial intelligence in improving the restoration operation to improve accuracy and efficiency. I applied the case study as a scientific methodology to explain this work to overcome scientific and subjective obstacles, such as scarce data and software integration while explaining the …
Analysis And Recommendations For Energy Conservation And Carbon Emission Reduction In Industry Boosted By Digital Energy Management Systems, 2024 Institute for Manufacturing, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0FS, UK
Analysis And Recommendations For Energy Conservation And Carbon Emission Reduction In Industry Boosted By Digital Energy Management Systems, Duanyang Geng, Tong Xu, Qinghua Zhu, Steve Evans
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
Energy consumption during production processes in the industry is a main source of carbon dioxide emissions. Therefore, for China’s dual-carbon goals, industrial enterprises need to focus on reducing energy waste to achieve energy-efficient production, thereby effectively reducing carbon emissions in industrial production. In recent years, with the continuous development and popularization of digital technology, digital energy management systems have played a crucial role in energy saving by visualizing invisible energy in the industry. In this context, this study first analyses the current status of digital energy management system applications in the UK, the US, Germany, and Sweden, summarizes their characteristics …
Key Elements, Mechanism Analysis And Evaluation Indicators Of Digital And Intelligent Integration Transformation And Development Of Manufacturing Industry, 2024 College of Economics and Management, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266061, China
Key Elements, Mechanism Analysis And Evaluation Indicators Of Digital And Intelligent Integration Transformation And Development Of Manufacturing Industry, Xiaoqiang Sun, Xiuyun Gao, Yumei Wang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
The digital and intelligent integration transformation of manufacturing industry has become an important driving force for the high-quality development of traditional manufacturing enterprises. This study clarifies the main research context and key issues of scholars on the digital and intelligent integration transformation of manufacturing industry, refines the goals, main elements, and influencing factors of digital and intelligent integration transformation of manufacturing industry, builds a power network model for the transformation and development of digital and intelligent integration of manufacturing industry according to the system feedback principle of system dynamics, analyzes the mechanism of action between various elements of the system, …
Thoughts On Transformation Of Scientific And Technological Achievements In Field Of Information Technology, 2024 Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Thoughts On Transformation Of Scientific And Technological Achievements In Field Of Information Technology, Ninghui Sun, Xiaojuan Li
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
To promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements is one of the key points of China’s national science and technology innovation policy. Nevertheless, due to the particularity, complexity, and professionalism of technological achievements, being difficult to transform scientific and technological achievements is a worldwide common problem. There are many issues worth discussing and exploring in China’s transformation of scientific and technological achievements, especially when it comes to whether research institutes can transform their achievements by establishing enterprises, the answers remain controversial. The authors intend to take the field of information technology as an example, by analyzing the advantages, disadvantages, …
Development Path And Policy Guarantee Of China's Advanced Manufacturing Industry Under Background Of Fourth Industrial Revolution, 2024 Business School, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Development Path And Policy Guarantee Of China's Advanced Manufacturing Industry Under Background Of Fourth Industrial Revolution, Chang Wang, Siyuan Zhou, Hongjun Geng
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
How to seize the opportunity window opened by the fourth industrial revolution and enhance the international competitive advantage of advanced manufacturing has become an important issue concerned by existing research and policy practitioners. This study analyzes the background, characteristics, and influence of the fourth industrial revolution on the development of advanced manufacturing industry. Based on this, it discusses the development status and problems of four types of advanced manufacturing industries, including digitally empowered new infrastructure industries, intelligent manufacturing high-end equipment industries, brand-oriented new consumption industries, and science-based industries. The development paths of “fusion innovation”, “intelligent manufacturing upgrade”, “quality improvement”, and …
Path And Strategy Of Pollution And Carbon Reduction By Digitization In Electric Power Enterprises, 2024 School of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Hunan University of Technology and Business, Changsha 410205, China Business School, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Path And Strategy Of Pollution And Carbon Reduction By Digitization In Electric Power Enterprises, Xiaohong Chen, Runcheng Tang, Dongbin Hu, Xuesong Xu, Xiangbo Tang, Guodong Yi, Weiwei Zhang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
With the extensive application and innovation of digital technology in the energy sector, digital technology has become increasingly crucial for the power industry to achieve the goal of reducing pollution and carbon emissions. How digital technology enables electric power enterprises to achieve this goal has attracted much attention. Firstly, the study analyzes the progress of digital technology applications in pollution reduction and carbon reduction in electric power enterprises. Then, it identifies the existing problems in the current application of digital technology in the power industry for reducing pollution and carbon emissions. Finally, it explores the potential ways and approaches of …
Optimal Scheduling Strategy Of Virtual Power Plant With Carbon Emission And Carbon Penalty Considering Uncertainty Of Wind Power And Photovoltaic Power, 2024 College of Automation Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China
Optimal Scheduling Strategy Of Virtual Power Plant With Carbon Emission And Carbon Penalty Considering Uncertainty Of Wind Power And Photovoltaic Power, Jijun Shui, Daogang Peng, Yankan Song, Qiang Zhou
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: To better meet the development needs of China's new power system, an optimal scheduling strategy of virtual power plant(VPP) with carbon emission and carbon penalty considering the uncertainty of wind power and photovoltaic power is proposed. The mathematical description of photovoltaic(PV), wind turbine(WT), combined heat and power(CHP) unit and energy storage system (ESS) is carried out, and a wind-solar output model considering the uncertainty is established. The scenario generation and reduction method is used to generate the typical scenario. To maximize the overall operation benefit of VPP, considering carbon emission cost and carbon penalty, an optimal scheduling model of …
Research Advances On Electric Vehicle Routing Problem Models And Algorithms, 2024 School of Sciences, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China; School of Information Science and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, China
Research Advances On Electric Vehicle Routing Problem Models And Algorithms, Helin Zhuang, Xiaoyun Xia, Kangshun Li, Zefeng Chen, Xianchao Zhang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: The development of electric vehicle provides an alternative to conventional fuel vehicles for logistics companies. Using electric vehicles has the merits of less pollution and low noise, but the characteristics of limited cruising range and limited number of charging stations are new challenges. Electric vehicle routing problems(EVRPs) have been widely used in transportation, logistics and other fields, and have received much attention. A comprehensive survey of EVRP and its many variants are presented and the respective backgrounds and applicable conditions are analyzed. The solving approaches of EVRPs are categorized, the strengths and weaknesses of each algorithm are analyzed, and …
Optimal Dispatch Of Microgrid Clusters Considering Energy Storage Life And Communication Failures, 2024 Department of Automation, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China
Optimal Dispatch Of Microgrid Clusters Considering Energy Storage Life And Communication Failures, Jianfang Jiao, Anjie Wang, Guang Wang, Jiale Xie
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: To ensure the economy and stability of microgrid operation, the power fluctuations of renewable energy source (RES) and the lifetime characteristics of battery energy storage system (BESS) should be considered. The influence of charging and discharging depth and rate on the lifetime of BESS is researched, a model of battery energy storage system for real-time optimal scheduling is established, and the alternating direction method of multipliers is adopted for the distributed optimal scheduling of microgrid clusters. The distributed optimization method does not require any global information and can protect the privacy of microgrid in the maximum extent. Simulation results …
Runoff Intelligent Prediction Method Based On Broad-Deep Fusion Time-Frequency Analysis, 2024 School of Automation, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China; Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
Runoff Intelligent Prediction Method Based On Broad-Deep Fusion Time-Frequency Analysis, Ying Han, Lehao Wang, Shumei Wang, Xiang Zhang, Xingxing Luo
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Broad learning system(BLS) is introduced to tackle the existed disadvantage that LSTM-based runoff prediction model is easy to fall into local optimization. To reduce the influence of noise on the prediction results, the variational mode decomposition (VMD) is adopted to transform the onedimensional time-domain runoff signal to the two-dimensional time-frequency plane. The runoff prediction model based on VMD-LSTM-BLS is proposed. The simulation results demonstrate that the prediction accuracy of the new model is more significantly improved compared with the baseline model and the existing LSTM-based runoff prediction model.
Simulation Platform Of Agv System Scheduling Algorithms In Uncertain Environment, 2024 Sino-US Global Logistics Institute, Antai College of Economics and Management, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China
Simulation Platform Of Agv System Scheduling Algorithms In Uncertain Environment, Zhihao Shi, Haihui Shen
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: As a complete automated guided vehicle(AGV) system scheduling algorithm, it must include conflict-handling strategy, together with common dispatching strategy and routing algorithm. However, due to the uncertainty, characteristics of such scheduling algorithm are difficult to be analyzed theoretically, and the relevant study is lacking. An AGV system simulation platform based on the discreteevent simulation technique is designed and developed, which can flexibly set the scheduling problem, choose the dispatching strategy, routing algorithm, and conflict-handling strategy for the scheduling algorithm, to run the simulation. The platform has a visual interface, from which the running status of AGVs and the performance …
Robust Predictive Control Of Nonplanar Fully-Actuated Uavs, 2024 School of Mechanical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China
Robust Predictive Control Of Nonplanar Fully-Actuated Uavs, Yun Ma, Yuan Wang, Meng Li, Peng Wang, Yanling Tang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Targeting the problem that nonplanar fully-actuated unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are susceptible to external winds and unmodeled dynamics, the predictive control system with good robustness is designed. A nonlinear motion model with six degrees of freedom is established through the Newton-Euler approach. A linear extended state observer is designed to estimate the state variables by transforming the system affected by matched and unmatched disturbances into an equivalent system only affected by the matched disturbances. A predictive controller is designed for the equivalent system to reduce the output oscillation and input surging and a disturbance compensator is also designed to …
Fault Detection Based On Sliding Window And Multiblock Convolutional Autoencoders, 2024 School of Internet of Things Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
Fault Detection Based On Sliding Window And Multiblock Convolutional Autoencoders, Jianpeng Mou, Weili Xiong
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: In order to further improve the fault detection performance and fully mine the timing and hidden feature information, a fault detection method based on convolutional auto encoder is proposed. On the basis of modeling the original information set, the modeling of cumulative information and rate of change information is added to enhance the mining of implicit information; The three reconstructed information sets are sampled by sliding windows, and time series feature extraction and modeling are performed based on convolutional auto encoders. Bayesian fusion of the decision results of the convolutional auto encoder is performed to obtain the statistics, and …
Short-Term Bus Passenger Flow Prediction Based On Convolutional Long-Short-Term Memory Network, 2024 School of Information Technology and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology and Education, Tianjin 300222, China
Short-Term Bus Passenger Flow Prediction Based On Convolutional Long-Short-Term Memory Network, Jing Chen, Zhaochong Zhang, Linkai Wang, Mai An, Wei Wang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: To address the problem that the traditional short-time passenger flow prediction method does not consider the temporal characteristics similarity between the inter-temporal passenger flows, a shorttime passenger flow prediction model k-CNN-LSTM is proposed by combining the improved k-means clustering algorithm with the CNN and the LSTM. The k-means is used to cluster the intertemporal timeseries data, the k-value is determined by using the gap-statistic, and a traffic flow matrix model is constructed. A CNN-LSTM network is used to process the short-time passenger flows with spatial and temporal characteristics. The model is tested and parameter tuned by the real dataset. …